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Emirate of Pazooka

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272:. The Shah returned the old lands of the Pazooka principality, who took refuge in them. His son Kılıç Bey became the district's lord and his brother Zülfikar Bey replaced him when he died. However, the period of Zülfikar Bey was short. When he died, he was replaced by Kılıç Bey's son. When he was prevented from being a principal by his mother, Yadigar Bey, one of the tribal leaders, passed the principality. Yadigar Bey developed the 268:. So Kanuni sent news to Durzi Davud and asked the Pazooka Emirate to sword his men. Durzi Davud raided the orders and swept Pazooka Bey and his men. However, two children of Uveys Bey managed to get rid of this massacre and took refuge in Zırıkanlı Ahmed Bey. Kılıç Bey and Zülfikar Bey, who survived the massacre of Uveys Bey, grew up in the tribe and took refuge in Safavid ruler 230:
and fought against him, his killing upon order of the sultan after the war, turned the loyalty of the principality back to the Safavids. After Xalid Beys death, his was succeeded by his son Uveys Bey, pledged his loyalty to the opponents of the Ottomans, namely the Safavids, in order to take revenge.
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region in terms of zoning and enabled the people to live in peace and prosperity. The peace and prosperity developed in the region caused immigration. When he died, his son, Niyazi Bey, passed away. Niyazi Bey could not maintain the peaceful environment provided by his father, events occurred during
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administration, so the Shah wanted to prevent the strengthening of the Kurds in the region by sending the governor of Tabriz Musa Sultan to the Pazuki Emirate. Uveys Bey, who realized that he could not fight against the army that came upon him, had to take refuge in the
218:. As Xalid Bey lost a hand in the war, he was called “the only Xalid”. Due to his heroism in the wars, a hand made from gold was made by Ismail I. Xalid Bey, who had a sermon and coined money on his behalf in the Pazuki region (today 501: 147: 122: 417:
Dündar Aydın (1998), Erzurum Beylerbeyligi and Organization- Foundation and Expansion Period (1535-1566), Ankara: TTK Publications, p. 252. 3 Hınıs Livası Mufass
496: 222:), had to present his loyalty to the Ottomans after a he separated his ways with his Safavid dynasty. Although he supported the Ottoman Sultan 273: 486: 247:
border, were given the status of principality and asked to protect the border region. However, the attempt to take control of the
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when he abused his power possibilities. Second Kılıç Bey was appointed instead of Ziya Bey. With the death of
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together, while ruling independently created problems in the region and also worried the Ottoman Sultan
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in the region and efforts to expand the area of sovereignty disturbed the governor of Tabriz and thus the
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and the replacement of his son Sultan Muhammed, the Pazuki Principality came to an end and in 1587, the
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again. The fact that the Pazooka Beys constantly changed their ranks and brought the
188: 240: 184: 257: 244: 140: 480: 278: 208: 282: 212: 57: 211:. The Pazooka Emirate was governed by Xalid Bey and was an ally to the 172: 127: 322:
PÂZUKİ, Rıza, Târih-i İran, Şirket-i Çaphâne-i Ferheng, Tahran, 1317.
301:"XX. YÜZYIL BAŞLARINDA HINIS SANCAĞI'NIN İDARİ STATÜSÜ Yakup KARATAŞ" 269: 236: 180: 300: 286: 215: 192: 37: 232: 176: 252: 223: 432: 394: 204: 261: 248: 47: 277:
his time, he was arrested by Shah Tahmasp and imprisoned in
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Dündar Aydın, Erzurum Beylerbeyliği, p. 101, footnote 83.
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E. J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 4. cilt
329:, İstanbul, 2016, İletişim Yayınları, see (Türkish) 502:States and territories disestablished in the 1580s 16:Emirate centered around Eleşkirt from 1499 to 1587 478: 378:Portraits from Kurdish History and Politics 497:States and territories established in 1499 426: 388: 289:ended the existence of this principality. 479: 298: 207:region by Huseyin Ali Bey, a Kurdish 327:Dersim: Alevilik, Ermenilik, Kürtlük 13: 292: 203:It was established in 1499 in the 14: 528: 464: 145: 120: 487:Former Kurdish states in Turkey 368:Enciclopèdia de l'Islam, V, 461 458: 449: 420: 411: 382: 371: 362: 1: 355: 341:, vol. 3, p. 1144, 243:regions, who remained at the 226:against Shah Ismail I in the 427:Sharafkhan, Bidlisi (1597). 389:Sharafkhan, Bidlisi (1597). 7: 492:History of Erzurum Province 335:E. J. Brill's (1913–1936), 231:After the oath of loyalty, 10: 533: 198: 99: 95: 85: 75: 71: 63: 53: 43: 33: 28: 21: 507:History of Ağrı Province 266:Suleiman the Magnificent 517:History of Muş Province 512:History of Van Province 469:. Germany. p. 294. 299:Yakup, Karataş (2019), 195:between 1499 and 1587. 191:, with its capital in 87:• Disestablished 435:: Apec. p. 377. 397:: Apec. p. 376. 467:History of Kurdistan 228:Battle of Chaldiran 77:• Established 171:that ruled around 305:Kadim Akademi SBD 165:Emirate of Pazuki 161: 160: 157: 156: 153: 152: 133: 132: 524: 471: 470: 462: 456: 453: 447: 446: 424: 418: 415: 409: 408: 386: 380: 375: 369: 366: 351: 319: 318: 316: 149: 148: 137: 136: 124: 123: 117: 116: 101: 100: 19: 18: 532: 531: 527: 526: 525: 523: 522: 521: 477: 476: 475: 474: 465:Ethem, Xemgin. 463: 459: 454: 450: 443: 425: 421: 416: 412: 405: 387: 383: 376: 372: 367: 363: 358: 349: 314: 312: 295: 293:Further reading 201: 169:Kurdish emirate 146: 121: 88: 78: 24: 23:Pazooka Emirate 17: 12: 11: 5: 530: 520: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 473: 472: 457: 448: 441: 419: 410: 403: 381: 370: 360: 359: 357: 354: 353: 352: 347: 332: 325:Gürdal Aksoy, 323: 320: 307:(in Turkish), 294: 291: 258:Ottoman Empire 200: 197: 159: 158: 155: 154: 151: 150: 143: 141:Ottoman Empire 134: 131: 130: 125: 113: 112: 107: 97: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 35: 31: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 529: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 484: 482: 468: 461: 452: 444: 442:9786056652011 438: 434: 430: 423: 414: 406: 404:9786056652011 400: 396: 392: 385: 379: 374: 365: 361: 350: 344: 340: 339: 333: 331: 328: 324: 321: 310: 306: 302: 297: 296: 290: 288: 284: 280: 279:Alamut Castle 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 229: 225: 221: 217: 214: 210: 209:Pazooka tribe 206: 196: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 144: 142: 139: 138: 135: 129: 126: 119: 118: 115: 114: 111: 108: 106: 103: 102: 98: 94: 90: 84: 80: 74: 70: 66: 62: 59: 56: 52: 49: 46: 42: 39: 36: 32: 27: 20: 466: 460: 451: 428: 422: 413: 390: 384: 373: 364: 337: 326: 313:, retrieved 308: 304: 283:Shah Tahmasp 202: 164: 162: 110:Succeeded by 109: 104: 220:Nakhichevan 185:Doğubayazıt 105:Preceded by 481:Categories 429:Sharafnama 391:Sharafnama 356:References 348:9004097902 311:(2): 54–55 189:Nakhchivan 128:Aq Qoyunlu 54:Government 270:Tahmasp I 237:Adilcevaz 181:Malazgirt 44:Religion 29:1499–1587 287:Safavids 216:Ismail I 193:Eleskirt 167:, was a 38:Eleskirt 274:Pazooka 253:Safavid 245:Ottoman 241:Beyazid 224:Selim I 213:Safavid 199:History 64:History 58:Emirate 34:Capital 439:  433:Bidlis 401:  395:Bidlis 345:  315:28 May 205:Bitlis 187:, and 67:  262:Kurds 249:Kurds 233:Erciş 177:Erciş 173:Hınıs 48:Islam 437:ISBN 399:ISBN 343:ISBN 317:2020 239:and 163:The 91:1587 81:1499 483:: 431:. 393:. 303:, 235:, 183:, 179:, 175:, 445:. 407:. 309:3

Index

Eleskirt
Islam
Emirate
Aq Qoyunlu
Ottoman Empire
Kurdish emirate
Hınıs
Erciş
Malazgirt
Doğubayazıt
Nakhchivan
Eleskirt
Bitlis
Pazooka tribe
Safavid
Ismail I
Nakhichevan
Selim I
Battle of Chaldiran
Erciş
Adilcevaz
Beyazid
Ottoman
Kurds
Safavid
Ottoman Empire
Kurds
Suleiman the Magnificent
Tahmasp I
Pazooka

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