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golden spike surrounded by a black wheel with eight rectangular projections at the inner side, encircled by a white ring that extends till the black circumference. In the middle of this white ring there is an Arabic sword that embraces the wheel at the left hand-side, and a
Kurdish dagger that embraces it at the right hand-side. Between their two tops the phrase ‘THE REPUBLIC OF IRAQ’ shall be written in Kufi writing, and between their hilts there is written the phrase ‘JULY 14’ and ‘1958’ underneath, in Kufi writing, too. The colour of the sword, the dagger and the Kufi writing is black.
40:
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382:. To permit the Takbir to appear on the same line on the shield on the coat of arms, it was decided to make the bands on the shield horizontal instead of vertical. Of the six Arab states that are, or who have previously used the Eagle of Saladin in their coat of arms, post 1991-Iraq is the only state whose coat of arms has its national flag appearing horizontally rather than vertically on the shield.
371:. Indeed, the only difference between the two coat of arms was the presence of three green stars in the vertical white band on the eagle's shield, as opposed to the two stars of the UAR, and the specific Arabic script in the scroll under the eagle's feet bearing the name of the official name state.
311:
The Emblem of the Iraqi
Republic shall consist of a circle from which eight beams diffuse. Each beam consists of three stretchings, the colour of golden yellow. Between every two beams a deep red projection of a star emerges. Amidst tht circle a blue area exists. In the centre of which there is a
194:, the golden crown is composed of five arches with beaded design, fanning out from beneath its pinnacle and attached to the base with a relief design recalling rubies and emeralds. The crown is adorned at the top by the tip of a spear that represents the Hashemite banner.
319:
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In 2004, following the U.S. invasion and occupation of Iraq, the U.S. appointed Iraqi interim administration modified the Takbir on both the flag and the coat of arms, rendering it in
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In 2008, concurrent with the removal of the three green stars from the Iraqi flag, the stars were removed from the coat of arms, leaving only the Takbir in the central white band.
201:, which signifies sacrifice and purity. The mantle is trimmed in a fringe of golden threads and gathered on either side with golden tasselled cords to reveal a white silk lining.
254:
and a spear, to depict defense of the land. Around the shield at the top are in Kufic script "Justice is the basis of ruling" and underneath the year of independence 1339 in
304:
At the time of the Iraqi
Revolution of 1958, Qassim had demonstrated strong pan-Arab and Arab nationalist views, however, these cooled somewhat during his premiership.
339:
187:, the coat of arms of the Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq represented the Kingdom's ancient history during pre-Islamic times, as well as during post-Islamic times.
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in 1963 marked an increase in pan-Arab sympathies, a change which was demonstrated in the new national flag based on that of the
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This version of the coat of arms remained in use until it was modified in
January 1991, concurrently with the addition of the
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Tierced per fess Gules, Argent and Sable, on the fess point the words 'Allahu Akbar' in Arabic Kufic script Vert.
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17:
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Law No.57 of 1959 titled "Emblem of the Iraq
Republic" and Article 1, "Description of the Emblem" state:
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Liverani, Mario (2017). "Thoughts on the
Assyrian Empire and Assyrian Kingship". In E. Frahm (ed.).
941:
911:
768:
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579:
Amatzia Baram, "Mesopotamian
Identity in Ba'thi Iraq," Middle Eastern Studies, Oct. 1983, p. 427.
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The first post-monarchical state emblem of Iraq adopted under the republican government of
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Frahm, Eckart (2017). "The Neo-Assyrian Period (ca. 1000–609 BCE)". In E. Frahm (ed.).
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363:(UAR). The new Iraqi coat of arms was similarly based on that of the UAR, namely the
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forest in the world that used to be there. Underneath the tree over the rivers are a
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246:. At the confluence is a tree at the rivers banks, which symbolises the largest
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Two stars are above the central shield on either sides. Each star represents
118:
The words 'Jumhuriyat Al-`Iraq' in Arabic script (Arabic: 'Republic of Iraq'
631:
Gods, Demons, and
Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia: An Illustrated Dictionary
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379:
262:
144:
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294:
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589:أخبار سياسية | العراق يقر علما جديدا لمدة عام خال من خط صدام ونجوم البعث
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Flag of Iraq from 1959 to 1963 with the star of Ishtar in the middle.
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The emblem has been modified three times, in 1991, 2004, and 2008.
147:, and holding a scroll below with the Arabic words جمهورية العراق (
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associated with 20th-century pan-Arabism, bearing a shield of the
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Emblem of Iraq from 1959 to 1965, based on the ancient symbol of
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features a golden black eagle looking towards the viewer's left
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flowing through the desert, and their confluence at the
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The shield in the centre shows a depiction of the land
227:, both traditional symbols of the power of the king.
696:. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 534–546.
675:. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 161–208.
541:"The First Banknotes of the Central Bank of Iraq"
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285:was based on the ancient sun-disk symbol of
355:The overthrow of Qasim's government by the
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190:Symbolizing the monarchy of the Hashemite
654:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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108:The eagle of Saladin, wings inverted Or.
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428:Coat of arms of Iraq from 2004 to 2008.
416:Coat of arms of Iraq from 1991 to 2004.
404:Coat of arms of Iraq from 1965 to 1991.
297:symbolism by incorporating elements of
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629:Black, Jeremy; Green, Anthony (1992).
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561:Dawisha, Adeed (January 2003).
442:Coalition Provisional Authority
378:between the green stars on the
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333:and avoided pan-Arab symbolism.
261:Underneath the shield are gold
223:, the sinister supporter is an
1078:British Indian Ocean Territory
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563:"Requiem for Arab Nationalism"
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171:Coat of arms of the Hashemite
13:
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633:. University of Texas Press.
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234:. They depict the two rivers
27:National coat of arms of Iraq
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1162:National emblems with birds
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369:Egyptian Revolution of 1952
197:The crown rests on a royal
78:; 16 years ago
64:; 59 years ago
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1157:Coats of arms with eagles
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648:Düring, Bleda S. (2020).
460:Multi-National Force-Iraq
444:from 2003 to 2004 during
183:and the establishment of
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1152:National symbols of Iraq
827:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
151:or "Republic of Iraq").
1088:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
181:Mandate for Mesopotamia
693:A Companion to Assyria
672:A Companion to Assyria
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724:Coats of arms of Iraq
567:Middle East Quarterly
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1002:United Arab Emirates
726:at Wikimedia Commons
601:"Iraq: Coat of Arms"
446:American occupation.
361:United Arab Republic
215:The shield's dexter
133:the rule of Baathism
33:Coat of arms of Iraq
1029:limited recognition
149:Jumhuriyet Al-`Iraq
139:. The eagle is the
299:socialist heraldry
283:Abd al-Karim Qasim
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74:(original version)
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1071:other territories
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482:Iraqi nationalism
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16:(Redirected from
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609:. Retrieved
605:the original
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487:Flag of Iraq
440:Seal of the
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380:flag of Iraq
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357:Ba'ath Party
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947:Philippines
887:South Korea
882:North Korea
777:Afghanistan
232:Mesopotamia
1141:Categories
1007:Uzbekistan
982:Tajikistan
897:Kyrgyzstan
877:Kazakhstan
797:Bangladesh
787:Azerbaijan
611:2008-08-10
523:References
271:palm frond
256:Hijri year
145:Iraqi flag
126:Emblem of
104:Supporters
1093:Hong Kong
1047:Palestine
972:Sri Lanka
967:Singapore
847:Indonesia
546:3 January
277:1959–1965
248:date palm
236:Euphrates
217:supporter
163:1921–1958
1116:Category
1037:Abkhazia
987:Thailand
942:Pakistan
922:Mongolia
917:Maldives
912:Malaysia
812:Cambodia
476:See also
389:script.
329:and the
295:pan-Arab
252:scimitar
1012:Vietnam
927:Myanmar
907:Lebanon
837:Georgia
792:Bahrain
782:Armenia
623:Sources
502:Lamassu
497:Shamash
470:symbols
468:Lamassu
327:Shamash
287:Shamash
219:is the
210:Shamash
81: (
67: (
59:Adopted
48:Armiger
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992:Turkey
957:Russia
892:Kuwait
872:Jordan
862:Israel
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807:Brunei
802:Bhutan
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376:Takbir
291:Ishtar
269:and a
263:ears
240:Tigris
206:Ishtar
199:mantle
137:dexter
131:since
94:Shield
1098:Macau
1017:Yemen
977:Syria
952:Qatar
932:Nepal
867:Japan
842:India
832:Egypt
817:China
492:Ashur
387:Kufic
267:wheat
114:Motto
937:Oman
902:Laos
857:Iraq
852:Iran
698:ISBN
677:ISBN
656:ISBN
635:ISBN
548:2023
466:and
289:and
238:and
208:and
128:Iraq
124:The
83:2008
76:2008
69:1965
62:1965
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