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After several days sailing, the commander Estevão da Gama gives the order to direct a surprise attack. The troops were able to disembark and the defenders came out to the shore but were pushed to the city not managing to close the city doors. The
Portuguese as the city fell, were ready to loot, but
531:
two
Priests came to the Commander, and appeal to him avoiding the destruction. Several soldiers were armed Knights after a mass, and the armada stayed for a few days preparing to sail and attack Suez.
500:(284-305CE). Christian monks fleeing persecutions had been present since the 3rd century, and the Raithu monastery (or Rutho) was commissioned in the 6th century by Byzantine emperor
539:
El Tor was captured by Israel during the Six-Day War of 1967. It was returned to Egypt, along with the rest of the Sinai
Peninsula, following the 1979 Egypt–Israel peace treaty.
1339:
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447:(the Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca). Known for its springs, the city is an important tourist destination in the South Sinai Governorate along with
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481:
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En route to Suez with the objective to seek and destroy the
Ottoman fleet, a Portuguese Armada was sent in 1541 to Red Sea.
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At-Tur itself appears to have been founded in the 13th century near the site of the ancient
Raythou (medieval
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176:
1511:
380:
341:
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24:
1179:"Aṭ-Ṭūr (Kism (urban and rural parts), Egypt) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location"
1571:
1367:
469:
452:
1595:
1415:
1348:
1313:
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Books-Saturnino-Monteiro/s?rh=n%3A266239%2Cp_27%3ASaturnino+Monteiro
262:
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412:. The name of the city comes from the Arabic term for the mountain where the prophet
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227:
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Portuguese Sea
Battles Volume III - From Brazil to Japan 1539 - 1579 -
497:
440:
1600:
1420:
1283:"El Tor, Egypt Climate, Global Warming, and Daylight Charts and Data"
1208:"The Enigma of 'Aydhab: a Medieval Islamic Port on the Red Sea Coast"
501:
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The Raithu desert is situated around El Tor, between
511:
site on
November 1, 1994, in the Cultural category.
30:"El-Tur" redirects here. For other uses of Tur, see
1347:
1699:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1262:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
1245:Rutho Monastery - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1202:
496:(desert dwellers) during the reign of Emperor
1333:
1212:International Journal of Nautical Archaeology
1166:
23:"Raithu" redirects here. For other uses, see
47:
1713:Populated places in South Sinai Governorate
1340:
1326:
482:Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem
404:, is a small city and the capital of the
443:camp for Muslim pilgrims returning from
439:was discovered there in 1905. It was a
1700:
492:(early Christian hermits) murdered by
420:from God; this mountain is designated
379:
1321:
478:Archdiocese of Mount Sinai and Raithu
522:
1250:
360:
290:2,581 km (997 sq mi)
48:
13:
1258:"El–Tor Climate Normals 1961–1990"
14:
1729:
1718:Populated coastal places in Egypt
1305:
1154:List of cities and towns in Egypt
416:is believed to have received the
1285:. Climate Charts. Archived from
1224:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2007.00172.x
268:
248:
182:
175:
149:
142:
122:
115:
104:
97:
86:
75:
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504:. The latter was proposed as a
1349:Governorates capitals of Egypt
1275:
1238:
1196:
377:Egyptian Arabic pronunciation:
183:
150:
16:For the bacterial strain, see
1:
1708:Governorate capitals in Egypt
1159:
552:Its climate is classified by
542:
463:
371:
7:
1147:
1040:Average precipitation days
826:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
686:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
365:
10:
1734:
1206:; Peacock, Andrew (2008).
1139:
1134:
566:
547:
519:in the early 7th century.
458:
37:City in South Sinai, Egypt
29:
22:
15:
1355:
1140:Source 2: Climate Charts
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59:
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1247:Retrieved on 2009-03-26.
567:Climate data for El Tor
406:South Sinai Governorate
25:Raithu (disambiguation)
298:14 m (46 ft)
319:17/km (44/sq mi)
228:28.24167°N 33.62222°E
616:Record high °C (°F)
554:Köppen-Geiger system
476:. It is part of the
316: • Density
896:Record low °C (°F)
756:Daily mean °C (°F)
224: /
513:Theodore of Raithu
418:Tablets of the Law
381:[etˈtˤuːɾ]
308: • Total
287: • Total
233:28.24167; 33.62222
199:Show map of Africa
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1289:on 17 August 2013
1183:citypopulation.de
1144:
1143:
1089:relative humidity
523:Portuguese attack
486:Martyrs of Raithu
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166:Show map of Egypt
163:Location in Egypt
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515:was champion of
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1512:Kafr El Sheikh
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1027:
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982:
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972:
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968:precipitation
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433:El tor strain
430:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
396:and known as
395:
391:
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209:Coordinates:
207:
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125:
118:
107:
100:
89:
78:
67:
63:
58:
41:
33:
26:
19:
1672:
1356:Governorate
1291:. Retrieved
1287:the original
1277:
1265:. Retrieved
1252:
1240:
1218:(1): 32–48.
1215:
1211:
1198:
1186:. Retrieved
1182:
970:mm (inches)
551:
538:
535:Modern Egypt
529:
526:
467:
428:
426:
422:Jabal Al Tor
421:
401:
397:
393:
389:
372:et-Ṭūr
363:
352:
351:
1668:South Sinai
1584:North Sinai
1267:October 25,
400:, formerly
276:South Sinai
263:Governorate
231: /
1702:Categories
1572:New Valley
1373:Alexandria
1368:Alexandria
1160:References
1042:(≥ 1.0 mm)
558:hot desert
498:Diocletian
490:anchorites
488:" were 43
441:quarantine
303:Population
219:33°37′20″E
216:28°14′30″N
1601:Port Said
1596:Port Said
1421:Beni Suef
1416:Beni Suef
1359:(capital)
1293:12 August
1232:1057-2414
543:Geography
502:Justinian
464:Monastery
398:Tur Sinai
386:romanized
346:(+20) 377
342:Area code
325:Time zone
295:Elevation
1637:Hurghada
1608:Qalyubia
1505:Ismailia
1500:Ismailia
1457:Damietta
1452:Damietta
1445:Mansoura
1440:Dakahlia
1409:Damanhur
1188:17 March
1148:See also
1087:Average
966:Average
681:(108.7)
661:(100.8)
656:(104.9)
651:(108.5)
646:(108.3)
641:(108.7)
636:(102.0)
494:bedouins
472:and the
384:), also
1649:Zagazig
1644:Sharqia
1632:Red Sea
1560:Monufia
1536:Matrouh
1476:Gharbia
1404:Beheira
961:(36.7)
956:(42.4)
951:(44.6)
946:(50.9)
941:(63.0)
936:(69.3)
931:(68.5)
926:(65.1)
921:(55.8)
916:(47.8)
911:(42.1)
906:(39.6)
901:(36.7)
891:(63.7)
886:(52.5)
881:(57.9)
876:(66.4)
871:(73.8)
866:(76.6)
861:(75.2)
856:(73.6)
851:(68.5)
846:(63.0)
841:(56.3)
836:(50.4)
831:(49.1)
821:(73.8)
816:(63.3)
811:(69.3)
806:(76.1)
801:(81.7)
796:(84.4)
791:(84.0)
786:(82.2)
781:(79.2)
776:(74.1)
771:(67.8)
766:(62.6)
761:(61.0)
751:(81.7)
746:(72.1)
741:(77.5)
736:(82.8)
731:(87.8)
726:(91.9)
721:(91.8)
716:(90.1)
711:(87.8)
706:(82.4)
701:(75.6)
696:(71.4)
691:(69.6)
676:(83.7)
671:(89.1)
666:(96.1)
631:(96.6)
626:(85.5)
621:(83.8)
560:(BWh).
548:Climate
484:. The "
480:of the
474:Red Sea
459:History
437:cholera
431:). The
244:Country
1673:El Tor
1577:Kharga
1469:Faiyum
1464:Faiyum
1230:
1035:(0.3)
1030:(0.2)
1025:(0.0)
1020:(0.0)
572:Month
506:UNESCO
402:Raithu
394:At-Tur
390:Al-Tur
366:aṭ-Ṭūr
357:Arabic
353:El Tor
311:43,720
273:
253:
190:El Tor
157:El Tor
54:Ⲉⲗ Ⲧⲟⲣ
44:El Tor
18:El Tor
1661:Sohag
1656:Sohag
1613:Benha
1589:Arish
1553:Minya
1548:Minya
1529:Luxor
1524:Luxor
1481:Tanta
1433:Cairo
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1397:Asyut
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1130:57.2
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1190:2023
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944:10.5
939:17.2
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929:20.3
924:18.4
919:13.2
889:17.6
884:11.4
879:14.4
874:19.1
869:23.2
864:24.8
859:24.0
854:23.1
849:20.3
844:17.2
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834:10.2
819:23.2
814:17.4
809:20.7
804:24.5
799:27.6
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679:42.6
674:28.7
669:31.7
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634:38.9
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909:5.6
904:4.2
899:2.6
829:9.5
556:as
435:of
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388:as
334:EST
32:Tur
1704::
1260:.
1226:.
1216:37
1214:.
1210:.
1181:.
1168:^
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1192:.
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