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El Peñón de Guatapé

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tourists can take pictures with the name of the town and La Piedra behind it. A bronze statue of Luis Eduardo Villegas López sits at the bottom of the rock. The statue was made by sculptor Mario Hernández C. to honor López as the first to climb to the top of the rock. The sculpture was installed on February 25, 2008. About halfway up the stairs, there is a shrine to the
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At its highest part, on the rear (southeast side), it has an elevation of 2,135 metres (7,005 ft) above sea level, with an average temperature of 18 °C (64 °F). The "Peñol" is 285 metres (935 ft) long and 110 metres (360 ft) wide. It has some breaks, one of which was used to
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A viewing spot was built on top of the rock, where it is possible to acquire handicrafts, postcards, and other local goods. There are vendors that sell fresh fruit and beverages. It is possible to see the 500 km shore-perimeter dam. There are 708 steps to the uppermost step atop the building at
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Near the base of the Rock, there are food and market stalls for shopping. The entire area where the rock is located contains many photo opportunities for visitors. Colorful murals of the rock painted by local artists decorate the insides of the restaurants and stores. A VIP area includes signs where
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The rock was first officially climbed in July 16, 1954, when Luis Eduardo Villegas López, Pedro Nel Ramírez, and Ramón Díaz climbed the rock in a five-day endeavor, using sticks that were fixed against the rock's wall. López purchased the rock from local farmers that viewed the land as useless for
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had long disputed ownership of the rock, and the residents of Guatapé decided to settle the matter by painting the town's name on the rock in huge white letters. It did not take long for the residents of El Peñol to notice the work, and a large mob was assembled to stop it, leaving behind the
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farming. He built stairs into a crack of the rock and began to charge people to climb the steps. He is known as the owner of La Piedra and the Villegas family continues to earn money because of his actions.
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On the western face of the stone there are painted large white letters "G" and an incomplete "U" (only the single vertical stroke was completed, resembling an "I"). The towns of
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The entrance to La Plazoleta features a mural of La Piedra floating and a spaceman with the words, "¡Nos están dejando!". Locals once believed that the rock came from aliens.
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and towers up to 200 meters (656 feet) above its base. Visitors can scale the rock via a staircase with 708 steps built into one side (an entrance fee is due).
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which took place in and around the town of Guatapé. Contestants were seen racing up the stairs in order to find a clue that was hidden on top of the rock.
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of Peñon de Guatapé. This monolith was spotted as a border landmark between country farms and the two cities.
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A mural in La Plazoleta that tells a story once believed by locals about where La Piedra came from.
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García, Carolina; Hermelin, Michel (2016). "Inselbergs Near Medellín". In Hermelin, Michel (ed.).
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the summit, a fact reinforced by blue numbers also seen in the climb up the stairs.
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La Guía Verde Colombia: Actualizada Práctica Completa Para todos los viajeros
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According to geologists, the rock is approximately 65 million years old. The
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On March 27, 2024, El Peñón de Guatapé was featured in an episode of the
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by a German scientist, was found on the top of the rock.
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construct the 740 steps of the stairway to the summit.
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In the 1940s, the Colombian government declared it a
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Architectural, artistic and archaeological treasures
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(2001). 3400: 2992:Lagunas de la Magdalena y de Santiago 2751:Lagunas de la Magdalena y de Santiago 2456: 2107: 1785: 1784: 1733: 1664: 820: 2458:National natural parks and treasures 734:Landscapes and Landforms of Colombia 445:adding citations to reliable sources 412: 1894:Palacio de la Gobernación de Caldas 540: 13: 525:The Stone of Peñol is composed of 14: 3478: 3447:Geography of Antioquia Department 805: 322:, likely as result of being less 3367: 3334: 3306: 3273: 3245: 3222: 3199: 3171: 3138: 3115: 3067: 3039: 3011: 2968: 2930: 2887: 2859: 2826: 2793: 2770: 2732: 2709: 2661: 2638: 2595: 2572: 2549: 2521: 2468: 2412: 2389: 2361: 2338: 2315: 2292: 2269: 2236: 2198: 2170: 2147: 2119: 2073: 2050: 2027: 2004: 1936: 1908: 1880: 1842: 1819: 1796: 1745: 848: 636: 622: 603: 591: 579: 567: 417: 120: 113: 31: 2260:Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino 759: 701:. Lonely Planet. p. 216. 674: 376:A new species of plant, named 1: 3025:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta 1985:Santa Clara Church and Museum 812:Guatapé Official City Website 667: 509: 369:(meaning 'rock' or 'stone'). 3030:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta 2921:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta 2784:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta 59:2,137 m (7,011 ft) 7: 3457:Rock formations of Colombia 3452:Inselbergs of South America 2227:Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá 615: 396: 10: 3483: 1955:Casa de Moneda de Colombia 657:Penyal d'Ifac Natural Park 560: 349: 314:remnant that has resisted 3397: 3366: 3333: 3305: 3272: 3244: 3221: 3198: 3170: 3137: 3114: 3066: 3038: 3010: 2967: 2929: 2886: 2858: 2825: 2792: 2769: 2731: 2708: 2660: 2637: 2594: 2571: 2548: 2520: 2467: 2463: 2452: 2411: 2388: 2360: 2337: 2314: 2291: 2268: 2235: 2197: 2169: 2146: 2118: 2114: 2103: 2072: 2049: 2026: 2003: 1935: 1907: 1879: 1841: 1818: 1795: 1791: 1780: 1740: 1729: 1696: 1632: 1563: 1495: 1452: 1409: 1306: 1208: 1145: 1017: 884: 871: 861: 736:. 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It is also known as 229: 92:6.2194517; -75.1791552 3348:Apaporis River Tunnel 2675:Angostura del Caquetá 2492:Angostura del Caquetá 1960:Estación de la Sabana 1691:Treasures of Colombia 1238:Carolina del Príncipe 494: 488:unfinished graffiti. 406: 326:than the surrounding 3409:] (in Spanish). 3353:Raudal de Jirijirimo 2512:Raudal de Jirijirimo 2217:Monserrate Sanctuary 2087:San Francisco Church 1980:San Francisco Palace 1975:San Francisco Church 1866:Vargas Swamp Lancers 1735:Heritage of humanity 1721:World Heritage sites 1701:Archaeological sites 1567:of the Aburrá Valley 1042:El Carmen de Viboral 855:Antioquia Department 441:improve this section 2436:Haciendas cafeteras 2431:Hacienda El Paraíso 2403:Haciendas cafeteras 2380:Haciendas cafeteras 2352:Haciendas cafeteras 2329:Haciendas cafeteras 2306:Haciendas cafeteras 2255:Haciendas cafeteras 2212:Haciendas cafeteras 2189:Manizales Cathedral 2184:Haciendas cafeteras 2138:Haciendas cafeteras 1990:Santamaría Bullring 1810:Puente de 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Ranges 168: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 127: 126: 119: 118: 112: 111: 110: 109: 108: 105: 104: 100: 99: 67: 61: 60: 57: 51: 50: 46: 45: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3479: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3437: 3422: 3420:958-8089-16-6 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3396: 3382: 3379: 3378: 3376: 3374: 3370: 3365: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3345: 3343: 3341: 3337: 3332: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3315: 3313: 3309: 3304: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3280: 3276: 3271: 3265: 3264:El Gallineral 3262: 3260: 3257: 3256: 3254: 3252: 3248: 3243: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3225: 3220: 3214: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3202: 3197: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3185:Cocora Valley 3183: 3182: 3180: 3178: 3174: 3169: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3141: 3136: 3130: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3118: 3113: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3070: 3065: 3059: 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Francisco 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 979:Santa Bárbara 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 891: 889: 887: 883: 880: 878: 870: 866: 860: 856: 842: 837: 835: 830: 828: 823: 822: 819: 813: 810: 809: 789: 783: 779: 778: 771: 762: 753: 745: 739: 735: 728: 726: 710: 704: 700: 699: 691: 689: 682: 677: 673: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 649: 645: 639: 634: 631: 620: 606: 601: 594: 589: 582: 577: 570: 565: 564: 558: 556: 555: 550: 543: 538: 536: 532: 528: 523: 519: 517: 500: 493: 489: 486: 482: 471: 468: 460: 450: 446: 442: 436: 435: 431: 426:This section 424: 420: 415: 414: 405: 394: 392: 387: 383: 381: 380: 374: 370: 368: 364: 360: 357: 347: 345: 341: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 312:granitic rock 308: 298: 291: 290: 287:La Piedra de 283: 275: 267: 261:The Stone of 258: 254: 250: 246: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 210: 207: 205: 201: 196: 193: 190: 188: 187:Mountain type 184: 179: 176: 172: 169: 167: 161: 158: 155: 151: 147: 143: 116: 106: 101: 96: 68: 66: 62: 58: 56: 52: 47: 34: 29: 20: 3442:Sacred rocks 3406: 3402: 2949:Chiribiquete 2901:Alta Guajira 2832:Cundinamarca 2700:Mirití River 2690:Chiribiquete 2609:Lake Iguaque 2539: 2487:Amazon River 2204:Cundinamarca 1995:Teatro Colón 1942:Cundinamarca 1927:Tierradentro 1391:San Jerónimo 1147:Northeastern 1062:El Santuario 886:Southwestern 791:. Retrieved 776: 770: 761: 752: 733: 712:. Retrieved 697: 676: 552: 546: 541: 524: 520: 513: 498: 478: 463: 454: 439:Please help 427: 388: 384: 377: 375: 371: 366: 362: 353: 336: 309: 277: 269: 268:, or simply 260: 237: 217:The Rock of 216: 215: 204:First ascent 192:Granite dome 165:Parent range 37:The Rock of 3297:Los Nevados 3287:Cerro Bravo 3213:Los Nevados 3190:Los Nevados 2982:Claro River 2695:Claro River 2685:Caño Paujil 2652:Los Nevados 2502:La Chorrera 2018:San Agustín 1610:La Estrella 1482:Puerto Nare 1386:Sabanalarga 1341:Cañasgordas 1253:Gómez Plata 1132:San Vicente 969:Pueblorrico 904:Angelópolis 793:18 December 714:18 December 610:Aerial view 340:Virgin Mary 209:Prehistoric 90: / 65:Coordinates 3436:Categories 3381:El Tuparro 3106:Sanquianga 2893:La Guajira 2817:Los Katíos 2807:Cabo Marzo 2535:Los Katíos 1590:Copacabana 1411:Bajo Cauca 1268:San Andrés 1248:Entrerríos 1243:Don Matías 1233:Campamento 1127:San Rafael 1112:San Carlos 1052:Concepción 1032:Alejandría 1004:Valparaíso 964:Montebello 959:La Pintada 698:Colombia 5 668:References 510:Properties 356:indigenous 316:weathering 78:75°10′45″W 3411:El Tiempo 3251:Santander 3205:Risaralda 3017:Magdalena 2629:Lake Tota 2527:Antioquia 2482:Amacayacu 2375:Barichara 2367:Santander 2344:Risaralda 2242:Magdalena 2125:Antioquia 2056:Santander 1825:Atlántico 1802:Antioquia 1759:Cartagena 1600:Girardota 1520:Chigorodó 1510:Arboletes 1366:Heliconia 1321:Antioquia 1278:San Pedro 1258:Guadalupe 1218:Angostura 1175:San Roque 1092:Marinilla 1027:Abejorral 934:Concordia 924:Caramanta 863:Capital: 428:does not 324:fractured 272:La Piedra 257:Antioquia 245:inselberg 157:Antioquia 103:Geography 75:6°13′10″N 55:Elevation 3399:Source: 3144:Putumayo 3058:Chingaza 2936:Guaviare 2840:Chingaza 2715:Casanare 2474:Amazonas 1899:Salamina 1620:Sabaneta 1615:Medellín 1595:Envigado 1505:Apartadó 1477:Caracolí 1444:Zaragoza 1424:El Bagre 1419:Caucasia 1396:Sopetrán 1371:Liborina 1356:Frontino 1336:Buriticá 1316:Abriaquí 1293:Valdivia 1210:Northern 1170:Remedios 1165:Cisneros 1122:San Luis 1107:Rionegro 1087:La Unión 1057:El Peñol 994:Titiribí 944:Hispania 939:Fredonia 865:Medellín 616:See also 531:feldspar 485:El Peñol 397:Graffiti 297:El Peñol 289:El Peñol 280:El Peñol 264:El Peñol 249:Colombia 242:landmark 198:Climbing 148:Colombia 3373:Vichada 3177:Quindío 3157:La Paya 2865:Guainía 2667:Caquetá 2578:Bolívar 2321:Quindío 2161:Ráquira 2033:Quindío 1922:Popayán 1751:Bolívar 1650:History 1575:Barbosa 1535:Necoclí 1525:Murindó 1439:Cáceres 1401:Uramita 1361:Giraldo 1351:Ebéjico 1346:Dabeiba 1331:Armenia 1308:Western 1298:Yarumal 1263:Ituango 1228:Briceño 1223:Belmira 1200:Yolombó 1190:Vegachí 1185:Segovia 1082:La Ceja 1077:Guatapé 1067:Granada 1047:Cocorná 1037:Argelia 1019:Eastern 1009:Venecia 984:Támesis 919:Caicedo 914:Betulia 909:Betania 873:Regions 561:Gallery 551:series 535:granite 481:Guatapé 449:removed 434:sources 363:mojarrá 350:History 344:zócalos 328:bedrock 320:erosion 304:Guatapé 253:Guatapé 240:) is a 238:Mojarrá 226:Spanish 220:Guatapé 181:Geology 145:Country 40:Guatapé 3417:  3340:Vaupés 3279:Tolima 3073:Nariño 2644:Caldas 2601:Boyacá 2555:Arauca 2395:Tolima 2275:Nariño 2176:Caldas 2153:Boyacá 1886:Caldas 1848:Boyacá 1764:Mompox 1605:Itagüí 1585:Caldas 1530:Mutatá 1515:Carepa 1434:Tarazá 1288:Toledo 1155:Amalfi 1137:Sonsón 1102:Retiro 1097:Nariño 1072:Guarne 974:Salgar 954:Jericó 949:Jardín 784:  740:  705:  527:quartz 367:mujará 359:Tahamí 3405:[ 2974:Huila 2799:Chocó 2776:Cesar 2738:Cauca 2010:Huila 1914:Cauca 1861:Tunja 1580:Bello 1550:Turbo 1497:Urabá 1472:Maceo 1462:Yondó 1429:Nechí 1381:Peque 1376:Olaya 1160:Anorí 999:Urrao 989:Tarso 899:Andes 894:Amagá 175:Andes 153:State 3415:ISBN 3045:Meta 1326:Anza 1195:Yalí 795:2012 782:ISBN 738:ISBN 716:2012 703:ISBN 533:and 483:and 432:any 430:cite 318:and 232:) ( 875:and 443:by 365:or 276:or 247:in 3438:: 724:^ 687:^ 537:. 529:, 393:. 255:, 236:: 228:: 173:, 3423:. 1684:e 1677:t 1670:v 840:e 833:t 826:v 797:. 746:. 718:. 470:) 464:( 459:) 455:( 451:. 437:. 284:( 224:( 43:.

Index


Elevation
Coordinates
6°13′10″N 75°10′45″W / 6.2194517°N 75.1791552°W / 6.2194517; -75.1791552
El Peñól de Guatapé is located in Colombia
Antioquia
Parent range
Central Ranges
Andes
Mountain type
Granite dome
First ascent
Prehistoric
Spanish
Tahamí language
landmark
inselberg
Colombia
Guatapé
Antioquia
El Peñol
El Peñol
granitic rock
weathering
erosion
fractured
bedrock
Antioquia Batholith
Virgin Mary
zócalos

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