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After several days sailing, the commander Estevão da Gama gives the order to direct a surprise attack. The troops were able to disembark and the defenders came out to the shore but were pushed to the city not managing to close the city doors. The
Portuguese as the city fell, were ready to loot, but
542:
two
Priests came to the Commander, and appeal to him avoiding the destruction. Several soldiers were armed Knights after a mass, and the armada stayed for a few days preparing to sail and attack Suez.
511:(284-305CE). Christian monks fleeing persecutions had been present since the 3rd century, and the Raithu monastery (or Rutho) was commissioned in the 6th century by Byzantine emperor
550:
El Tor was captured by Israel during the Six-Day War of 1967. It was returned to Egypt, along with the rest of the Sinai
Peninsula, following the 1979 Egypt–Israel peace treaty.
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458:(the Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca). Known for its springs, the city is an important tourist destination in the South Sinai Governorate along with
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En route to Suez with the objective to seek and destroy the
Ottoman fleet, a Portuguese Armada was sent in 1541 to Red Sea.
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At-Tur itself appears to have been founded in the 13th century near the site of the ancient
Raythou (medieval
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1190:"Aṭ-Ṭūr (Kism (urban and rural parts), Egypt) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location"
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17:
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https://www.amazon.co.uk/Books-Saturnino-Monteiro/s?rh=n%3A266239%2Cp_27%3ASaturnino+Monteiro
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423:. The name of the city comes from the Arabic term for the mountain where the prophet
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Portuguese Sea
Battles Volume III - From Brazil to Japan 1539 - 1579 -
508:
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1294:"El Tor, Egypt Climate, Global Warming, and Daylight Charts and Data"
1219:"The Enigma of 'Aydhab: a Medieval Islamic Port on the Red Sea Coast"
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The Raithu desert is situated around El Tor, between
522:
site on
November 1, 1994, in the Cultural category.
41:"El-Tur" redirects here. For other uses of Tur, see
1358:
1710:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1273:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
1256:Rutho Monastery - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1213:
507:(desert dwellers) during the reign of Emperor
1344:
1223:International Journal of Nautical Archaeology
1177:
34:"Raithu" redirects here. For other uses, see
58:
1724:Populated places in South Sinai Governorate
1351:
1337:
493:Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem
415:, is a small city and the capital of the
454:camp for Muslim pilgrims returning from
450:was discovered there in 1905. It was a
14:
1711:
503:(early Christian hermits) murdered by
431:from God; this mountain is designated
390:
1332:
489:Archdiocese of Mount Sinai and Raithu
533:
1261:
371:
301:2,581 km (997 sq mi)
59:
24:
1269:"El–Tor Climate Normals 1961–1990"
25:
1740:
1729:Populated coastal places in Egypt
1316:
1165:List of cities and towns in Egypt
427:is believed to have received the
1296:. Climate Charts. Archived from
1235:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2007.00172.x
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86:
545:
515:. The latter was proposed as a
1360:Governorates capitals of Egypt
1286:
1249:
1207:
388:Egyptian Arabic pronunciation:
194:
161:
27:For the bacterial strain, see
13:
1:
1719:Governorate capitals in Egypt
1170:
563:Its climate is classified by
553:
474:
382:
7:
1158:
1051:Average precipitation days
837:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
697:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
376:
10:
1745:
1217:; Peacock, Andrew (2008).
1150:
1145:
577:
558:
530:in the early 7th century.
469:
48:City in South Sinai, Egypt
40:
33:
26:
1366:
1151:Source 2: Climate Charts
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1258:Retrieved on 2009-03-26.
578:Climate data for El Tor
417:South Sinai Governorate
36:Raithu (disambiguation)
309:14 m (46 ft)
330:17/km (44/sq mi)
239:28.24167°N 33.62222°E
627:Record high °C (°F)
565:Köppen-Geiger system
487:. It is part of the
327: • Density
907:Record low °C (°F)
767:Daily mean °C (°F)
235: /
524:Theodore of Raithu
429:Tablets of the Law
392:[etˈtˤuːɾ]
319: • Total
298: • Total
244:28.24167; 33.62222
210:Show map of Africa
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1300:on 17 August 2013
1194:citypopulation.de
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1100:relative humidity
534:Portuguese attack
497:Martyrs of Raithu
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177:Show map of Egypt
174:Location in Egypt
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979:precipitation
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444:El tor strain
441:
436:
434:
430:
426:
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418:
414:
410:
407:and known as
406:
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220:Coordinates:
218:
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136:
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118:
111:
100:
89:
78:
74:
69:
52:
44:
37:
30:
19:
1683:
1367:Governorate
1302:. Retrieved
1298:the original
1288:
1276:. Retrieved
1263:
1251:
1229:(1): 32–48.
1226:
1222:
1209:
1197:. Retrieved
1193:
981:mm (inches)
562:
549:
546:Modern Egypt
540:
537:
478:
439:
437:
433:Jabal Al Tor
432:
412:
408:
404:
400:
383:et-Ṭūr
374:
363:
362:
1679:South Sinai
1595:North Sinai
1278:October 25,
411:, formerly
287:South Sinai
274:Governorate
242: /
1713:Categories
1583:New Valley
1384:Alexandria
1379:Alexandria
1171:References
1053:(≥ 1.0 mm)
569:hot desert
509:Diocletian
501:anchorites
499:" were 43
452:quarantine
314:Population
230:33°37′20″E
227:28°14′30″N
1612:Port Said
1607:Port Said
1432:Beni Suef
1427:Beni Suef
1370:(capital)
1304:12 August
1243:1057-2414
554:Geography
513:Justinian
475:Monastery
409:Tur Sinai
397:romanized
357:(+20) 377
353:Area code
336:Time zone
306:Elevation
1648:Hurghada
1619:Qalyubia
1516:Ismailia
1511:Ismailia
1468:Damietta
1463:Damietta
1456:Mansoura
1451:Dakahlia
1420:Damanhur
1199:17 March
1159:See also
1098:Average
977:Average
692:(108.7)
672:(100.8)
667:(104.9)
662:(108.5)
657:(108.3)
652:(108.7)
647:(102.0)
505:bedouins
483:and the
395:), also
1660:Zagazig
1655:Sharqia
1643:Red Sea
1571:Monufia
1547:Matrouh
1487:Gharbia
1415:Beheira
972:(36.7)
967:(42.4)
962:(44.6)
957:(50.9)
952:(63.0)
947:(69.3)
942:(68.5)
937:(65.1)
932:(55.8)
927:(47.8)
922:(42.1)
917:(39.6)
912:(36.7)
902:(63.7)
897:(52.5)
892:(57.9)
887:(66.4)
882:(73.8)
877:(76.6)
872:(75.2)
867:(73.6)
862:(68.5)
857:(63.0)
852:(56.3)
847:(50.4)
842:(49.1)
832:(73.8)
827:(63.3)
822:(69.3)
817:(76.1)
812:(81.7)
807:(84.4)
802:(84.0)
797:(82.2)
792:(79.2)
787:(74.1)
782:(67.8)
777:(62.6)
772:(61.0)
762:(81.7)
757:(72.1)
752:(77.5)
747:(82.8)
742:(87.8)
737:(91.9)
732:(91.8)
727:(90.1)
722:(87.8)
717:(82.4)
712:(75.6)
707:(71.4)
702:(69.6)
687:(83.7)
682:(89.1)
677:(96.1)
642:(96.6)
637:(85.5)
632:(83.8)
571:(BWh).
559:Climate
495:. The "
491:of the
485:Red Sea
470:History
448:cholera
442:). The
255:Country
1684:El Tor
1588:Kharga
1480:Faiyum
1475:Faiyum
1241:
1046:(0.3)
1041:(0.2)
1036:(0.0)
1031:(0.0)
583:Month
517:UNESCO
413:Raithu
405:At-Tur
401:Al-Tur
377:aṭ-Ṭūr
368:Arabic
364:El Tor
322:43,720
284:
264:
201:El Tor
168:El Tor
65:Ⲉⲗ Ⲧⲟⲣ
55:El Tor
29:El Tor
18:El-Tor
1672:Sohag
1667:Sohag
1624:Benha
1600:Arish
1564:Minya
1559:Minya
1540:Luxor
1535:Luxor
1492:Tanta
1444:Cairo
1439:Cairo
1408:Asyut
1403:Asyut
1396:Aswan
1391:Aswan
1141:57.2
622:Year
425:Moses
421:Egypt
372:الطور
341:UTC+2
267:Egypt
60:الطور
1696:Suez
1691:Suez
1636:Qena
1631:Qena
1504:Giza
1499:Giza
1306:2013
1280:2015
1239:ISSN
1201:2023
1102:(%)
1093:0.1
1090:0.1
1026:(0)
1021:(0)
1016:(0)
1011:(0)
1006:(0)
1001:(0)
996:(0)
991:(0)
986:(0)
955:10.5
950:17.2
945:20.7
940:20.3
935:18.4
930:13.2
900:17.6
895:11.4
890:14.4
885:19.1
880:23.2
875:24.8
870:24.0
865:23.1
860:20.3
855:17.2
850:13.5
845:10.2
830:23.2
825:17.4
820:20.7
815:24.5
810:27.6
805:29.1
800:28.9
795:27.9
790:26.2
785:23.4
780:19.9
775:17.0
770:16.1
760:27.6
755:22.3
750:25.3
745:28.2
740:31.0
735:33.3
730:33.2
725:32.3
720:31.0
715:28.0
710:24.2
705:21.9
700:20.9
690:42.6
685:28.7
680:31.7
675:35.6
670:38.2
665:40.5
660:42.5
655:42.4
650:42.6
645:38.9
640:35.9
635:29.7
630:28.8
619:Dec
616:Nov
613:Oct
610:Sep
607:Aug
604:Jul
601:Jun
598:May
595:Apr
592:Mar
589:Feb
586:Jan
462:and
456:Hajj
440:Raya
403:and
293:Area
73:City
1231:doi
1138:55
1135:58
1132:61
1129:66
1126:63
1123:59
1120:57
1117:56
1114:55
1111:53
1108:51
1105:53
970:2.6
965:5.8
960:7.0
925:8.8
920:5.6
915:4.2
910:2.6
840:9.5
567:as
446:of
419:of
399:as
345:EST
43:Tur
1715::
1271:.
1237:.
1227:37
1225:.
1221:.
1192:.
1179:^
1087:0
1084:0
1081:0
1078:0
1075:0
1072:0
1069:0
1066:0
1063:0
1060:0
1057:0
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1382:(
1352:e
1345:t
1338:v
1308:.
1282:.
1245:.
1233::
1203:.
1044:7
1039:5
1034:1
1029:1
1024:0
1019:0
1014:0
1009:0
1004:0
999:0
994:0
989:0
984:0
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