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According to the data of the public opinion research firm SKDS, in March 2023, 27% of
Latvian citizens rated Egils Levits activity positively, and 64% negatively. On 10 May 2023, it became known that President Levits will not run in the 2023 Latvian presidential election on 31 May, although he
754:
Levits has expressed traditionally conservative views on issues in
Latvian politics. During his time as a European judge, he has been involved in and commented on current developments in Latvia; for example, he said that neither the reception of refugees nor the
1105:
Der politische
Konflikt zwischen den Selbstbestimmungsbestrebungen und dem sowjetischen Herrschaftsanspruch in Lettland: eine regionale Fallstudie zur sowjetischen Nationalitätenpolitik. Marburg an d. Lahn: Johann-Gottfried-Herder-Institut,
460:. In 2018, Levits was reappointed a judge of the European Court of Justice, having first been appointed in 2004. He is married and has two children: a son, Linards, and daughter, Indra. He published a book of memoirs in 2019.
1789:
4744:
517:
Levits has stated in interviews that despite being of Jewish and German heritage, he identifies foremost as
Latvian, and called on Latvian citizens of non-Latvian origin to adopt a similar stance.
440:
in 1990. He was vice-prime minister and minister for justice of Latvia from 1993 to 1994 and ambassador to
Hungary, Austria and Switzerland from 1994 to 1995. He was then appointed a judge of the
5250:
1256:
1087:
Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit in
Lettland. Osteuropa-Recht: Gegenwartsfragen aus dem sowjetischen Rechtskreis Osteuropa-Recht, Vol. 43, No. 4, p. 305-328, Vol. 43, No. 4, p. 305-328, 1997.
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778:(even Latvian-born) must first pass a Latvian literacy test to receive citizenship. Levits is not a member of any political party, and has expressed a wish to remain independent.
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437:
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832:) where he mentions articles, interviews and combines them with his personal opinion as a Judge at the Court of Justice of the European Union. Aside from his native
1923:
1601:
1112:
Die demographische
Situation in der UdSSR und in den baltischen Staaten unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von nationalen und sprachsoziologischen Aspekten. 1981.
677:
on 8 July 2019. During his inaugural speech, he noted that "there is no ideal country, because that implies halted progress." After the ceremony, he visited the
1819:
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726:. Levits admitted that a phone call with those party members had taken place, but denied making any threats and called the controversy a "misunderstanding".
525:
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1093:
Die
Wirtschaft der baltischen Staaten im Umbruch. Köln: Wissenschaft und Politik, 1992. (with Boris Meissner; Dietrich A Loeber; Paulis Apinis and others)
1627:
567:. In 2016, he was among the best paid EU officials. In 2018, he was named the "European Person of the Year in Latvia" by the European Movement – Latvia.
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1982:
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763:. Levits has expressed scepticism about enacting major change to the financial system, calling Latvia one of the strongest economies in Europe.
548:
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in 2015. Levits was widely discussed as a potential frontrunner candidate for the presidency in early 2019, and on April 15 the parties of the
590:
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2007:
1102:
Die baltischen
Staaten: Estland — Lettland — Litauen. Bonn: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung, 1989. (with Hildegard Bremer) (in German)
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2099:"Postanowienie Prezydenta Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z dnia 26 stycznia 2023 r. Nr rej. 46/2023 o nadaniu orderów i odznaczeń"
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770:, including promulgating amendments banning private universities to employ instruction in languages other than the
1683:
824:, a gynecologist, and has a son named Linards and a daughter named Indra. In 2019, Levits released his first book
514:, where Ingeborga's relatives lived. They lived in West Germany until 1990 when Latvia regained its independence.
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2085:"ENTIDADES ESTRANGEIRAS AGRACIADAS COM ORDENS PORTUGUESAS - Página Oficial das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas"
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and has been the head for
Commission for Constitutional Law, working under the president together with lawyer
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2011:
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417:(born 30 June 1955) is a Latvian politician, lawyer, political scientist and jurist who served as the tenth
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1070:
The Court of Justice and the Construction of Europe: Analyses and Perspectives on Sixty Years of Case-law
3324:
2206:
1096:
Lettland unter sowjetischer Herrschaft: die politische Entwicklung 1940-1989. Köln: Markus Verlag, 1990
767:
614:
457:
71:
1924:"Latvian president promulgates rushed amendments on use of state language despite having reservations"
463:
He announced in early May 2023 that he would not run for reelection to the presidency and, on 31 May,
4722:
2279:
2098:
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Der zweite Weltkrieg und sein Ende in Lettland. Lüneburg: Institut Nordostdeutsches Kulturwerk, 1996.
743:
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announced that they would support Levits' candidacy. Latvia's parliament elected him on 29 May 2019.
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Levits has been involved in Latvian politics since the late 1980s. Levits became a member of the
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to mark the centenary of diplomatic relations and the 30th anniversary of Latvian independence.
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party in 2011 and 2015, coming second in votes in the final round to the minister of defense
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1577:"LIVE BLOG closed: Defense Minister Raimonds Vejonis is elected as Latvia's next president"
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In September 2021, Levits was accused of putting inappropriate pressure on members of the
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1983:"'Saturday Night Live' Reimagined Trump's NATO Humiliation in a High School Cafeteria"
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1257:"Raimonds Vējonis appointed as a judge at the Court of Justice of the European Union"
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1439:"Egils Levits – līdz šim vienīgais pretendents uz prezidenta amatu. Kas viņš ir?"
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1375:"Latvia's new president Levits sworn into office; parents are of Jewish origin"
722:
party alliance to nominate his legal advisor Irēna Kucina to a position on the
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1764:"President of Latvia Egils Levits will pay his first working visit to Estonia"
1550:"EU Court Judge Egils Levits' chances of becoming Latvia's president increase"
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1871:"Latvia's President Egils Levits reconsiders – will not run for re-election"
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1602:"Public figures from across the spectrum offer show of support for Levits"
1320:"FOTO: Atver Egila Levita grāmatu "Valstsgriba. Idejas un domas Latvijai""
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1346:"Latvian Parliament elects first openly gay president of a Baltic nation"
793:
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1739:"Estonia, Latvia presidents discuss cooperation, including in recycling"
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Sowjetunion heute: Glasnost und Peristroika; Grundinformation. : 1989
444:, a position he held until 2004. He finished second in the indirect
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Die baltische Frage im Europäischen Parlament. 1983. Bd. 22. S.9-37
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1820:"President denies exerting inappropriate pressure on politicians"
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In August 2021, Levits made an official visit to Sweden, meeting
694:
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1073:(in English and French). Springer Science & Business Media.
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Levits has also supported many initiatives to reduce the use of
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1956:"Intervija ar Egilu Levitu, Eiropas Savienības Tiesas tiesnesi"
1234:
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Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 1st class
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1628:"Coalition parties to nominate Levits for Latvia's president"
1495:"Saeima adds controversial preamble to Latvia's Constitution"
1029:
A Will for Statehood: Ideas and thoughts for Latvia 1985–2018
730:
previously announced his readiness to run for a second term.
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881:: Grand Master and Commander Grand Cross with Chain of the
665:
Levits meets with the President of the European Parliament
476:
284:
1845:"Levits will not run for second term as Latvian President"
551:
established in 1989. Later, he joined the political club "
1658:"Latvian parliament elects former judge Levits president"
742:. Since 2004, he has been Latvia's representative to the
738:
In 1995, Levits was elected representative of Latvia for
2354:
1231:"Saeima elects Raimonds Vējonis as President of Latvia"
830:
Country's Will: Ideas and thoughts for Latvia 1985–2018
693:. On July 10, he conducted his first foreign visit to
1684:"Egils Levits officially becomes President of Latvia"
5216:
Latvian judges of international courts and tribunals
2008:"Saturday Night Live pokes fun at Latvian president"
1790:"The King holds an audience with Latvia's President"
1206:"Izraudzīti Latvijas tiesneši Eiropas Kopienu tiesā"
2052:Офіційне інтернет-представництво Президента України
1403:"Levits ir pret īpašumu atgriešanu ebreju kopienai"
1156:"Edgars Rinkēvičs elected next President of Latvia"
432:During the late Soviet-era, he was a member of the
1290:"Noslēpumainākā kandidāte uz pirmās lēdijas godu"
613:Levits was named a presidential candidate by the
5177:
1369:
1367:
1025:Valstsgriba. Idejas un domas Latvijai 1985–2018
826:Valstsgriba. Idejas un domas Latvijai 1985–2018
605:Levits meeting with his supporters outside the
1059:
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2340:
2214:
1525:"Prezidenta kandidāta portrets: Egils Levits"
1364:
1261:Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Latvia
974:Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau
502:). In 1972, the family was expelled from the
5211:Judges of the European Court of Human Rights
896:Latvia: Grand Master and Grand Cross of the
448:for the president of Latvia in 2015, behind
438:declaration of restored Latvian independence
1466:
1436:
585:He is the co-author of the preamble to the
4745:
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2347:
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1522:
1051:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
649:Levits meets with the Ukrainian President
194:3 August 1993 – 19 September 1994
156:3 August 1993 – 19 September 1994
31:
1898:"Levits: Risks ir – pazaudēt savu valsti"
746:, where the mandate will expire in 2024.
596:
2228:
1712:"Egils Levits becomes Latvian president"
1437:Fridrihsone, Madara (24 February 2019).
807:
772:official languages of the European Union
660:
644:
641:during Blinken's visit to Latvia in 2022
632:
600:
524:
4697:Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II
1895:
1574:
800:'s experience at the 2019 NATO summit.
570:He has been an ambassador of Latvia to
483:engineer Jonass Levits and his mother,
5178:
1980:
1896:Avotiņš, Viktors (25 September 2018).
1317:
1022:
609:during the 2015 presidential elections
538:Court of Justice of the European Union
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1981:Bruney, Gabrielle (8 December 2019).
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1318:Sprūde, Viesturs (15 February 2019).
781:
255:7 July 1993 – 5 October 1994
1313:
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1131:"Egils Levits – 5. Saeimas deputāts"
637:Levits with U.S. Secretary of State
2356:Current heads of state of republics
2048:"УКАЗ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА УКРАЇНИ №393/2021"
1467:Fridrihsone, Madara (25 May 2015).
938:Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana
520:
116:11 May 2004 – 17 June 2019
13:
5196:Candidates for President of Latvia
1513:
1457:
1423:
786:On the 7 December 2019 episode of
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563:deputy from the list of the party
61:8 July 2019 – 8 July 2023
14:
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4324:Transitional Presidential Council
2109:
1523:Suhoveckis, Gatis (2 June 2015).
1308:
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956:Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise
816:(left) and daughter Indra (right)
5246:Latvian people of German descent
5221:Latvian people of Jewish descent
5206:European Court of Justice judges
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3032:Transitional Sovereignty Council
3025:
3011:
2997:
2983:
2967:
2953:
2939:
2925:
2911:
2895:
2881:
2867:
2852:
2838:
2824:
2810:
2796:
2781:
2767:
2753:
2738:
2724:
2710:
2696:
2682:
2667:
2653:
2639:
2624:
2610:
2596:
2582:
2568:
2554:
2540:
2526:
2512:
2498:
2484:
2470:
2456:
2442:
2427:
2413:
2399:
2385:
2371:
2313:
2127:
2115:
998:
980:
962:
944:
926:
904:
889:
871:
803:
796:, in a sketch that poked fun at
400:
2091:
2077:
2066:
2040:
2026:
2000:
1974:
1948:
1916:
1889:
1863:
1837:
1812:
1782:
1756:
1730:
1704:
1676:
1650:
1634:. 19 April 2019. Archived from
1620:
1594:
1568:
1542:
1487:
1395:
1016:
681:, laid flowers at the grave of
317:
16:President of Latvia (2019-2023)
5231:Ministers of justice of Latvia
1737:Whyte, Andrew (10 July 2019).
1338:
1263:. 1 March 2018. Archived from
1223:
1198:
1173:
1148:
1123:
740:European Court of Human Rights
673:Levits was inaugurated in the
467:was elected as his successor.
456:, he was the candidate of the
442:European Court of Human Rights
1:
2589:Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
2012:Public Broadcasting of Latvia
1716:Public Broadcasting of Latvia
1606:Public Broadcasting of Latvia
1581:Public Broadcasting of Latvia
1575:Collier, Mike (3 June 2015).
1499:Public Broadcasting of Latvia
1116:
628:
470:
183:Minister of Justice of Latvia
145:Vice-Prime Minister of Latvia
958:, 1st class (23 August 2021)
911:Latvia: Grand Master of the
421:from 2019 to 2023. He was a
7:
5261:21st-century Latvian judges
5256:20th-century Latvian judges
4353:Andrés Manuel López Obrador
3971:Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova
1411:(in Latvian). 18 April 2019
864:
812:Egils Levits with his wife
685:, and received the keys to
10:
5277:
5201:Deputies of the 5th Saeima
919:
859:
792:, Levits was portrayed by
768:Russian language in Latvia
653:and Polish Prime Minister
549:Latvian Citizens' Congress
536:in 2012 as a judge of the
510:activities and settled in
5153:
4767:
4597:
4462:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
4418:
4210:
4153:Élisabeth Baume-Schneider
3565:
3126:
2491:Faustin-Archange Touadéra
2362:
2311:
2236:
2187:
2178:
2170:
2162:
2153:
2147:
2142:
1296:(in Latvian). 3 June 2015
744:European Court of Justice
657:in Kyiv, 9 September 2022
427:European Court of Justice
408:
396:
376:
364:
354:
335:
327:
302:
291:
268:
263:
259:
248:
240:
230:
220:
208:
198:
187:
182:
170:
160:
149:
144:
132:
120:
109:
104:European Court of Justice
101:
89:
77:
65:
54:
46:
42:
30:
23:
3815:Katerina Sakellaropoulou
3625:Alexander Van der Bellen
1010:Order of the White Eagle
883:Order of the Three Stars
689:from outgoing president
531:prime minister of Latvia
529:Levits meeting with the
5226:Latvian Way politicians
4015:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
3801:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
1962:. LSM. 14 February 2019
545:Popular Front of Latvia
436:and contributed to the
434:Popular Front of Latvia
3426:Tharman Shanmugaratnam
2803:Mohamed Ould Ghazouani
2132:Quotations related to
1023:Levits, Egils (2019).
990:: Grand Collar of the
817:
774:, and reaffirmed that
761:Constitution of Latvia
670:
658:
642:
610:
597:Presidential campaigns
587:Constitution of Latvia
540:
5236:Politicians from Riga
4240:Rodrigo Chaves Robles
3929:Myriam Spiteri Debono
3717:Nikos Christodoulides
3512:Serdar Berdimuhamedow
3325:Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh
3254:Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
2990:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
2932:Bassirou Diomaye Faye
2859:Abdourahamane Tchiani
2817:Prithvirajsing Roopun
2449:Évariste Ndayishimiye
992:Order of Prince Henry
972:: Grand Cross of the
820:Levits is married to
811:
664:
648:
636:
604:
528:
498:(née Barga, pen name
485:Latvian-Baltic German
479:, into the family of
371:University of Hamburg
5241:Presidents of Latvia
4187:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
3787:Salome Zourabichvili
3653:Alexander Lukashenko
3454:Ranil Wickremesinghe
3142:Mohammed Shahabuddin
2689:Umaro Sissoco Embaló
2575:Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
2547:Denis Sassou Nguesso
2378:Abdelmadjid Tebboune
2230:Presidents of Latvia
2124:at Wikimedia Commons
913:Cross of Recognition
776:Latvian non-citizens
724:Constitutional Court
713:King Carl XVI Gustaf
547:and a member of the
4711:Nikenike Vurobaravu
4683:Surangel Whipps Jr.
4201:Volodymyr Zelenskyy
4137:Karin Keller-Sutter
3611:Vahagn Khachaturyan
3282:Thongloun Sisoulith
3047:Samia Suluhu Hassan
3018:Salva Kiir Mayardit
2561:Ismaïl Omar Guelleh
2181:President of Latvia
2156:Minister of Justice
1929:Baltic News Network
1875:Baltic News Network
1794:Swedish Royal Court
1689:Baltic News Network
1554:Baltic News Network
1380:The Times of Israel
789:Saturday Night Live
757:Istanbul Convention
704:and Prime Minister
651:Volodymyr Zelenskyy
475:Levits was born in
429:from 2004 to 2019.
419:president of Latvia
49:President of Latvia
4613:Wiliame Katonivere
4395:Christine Kangaloo
4172:Vadim Krasnoselsky
3857:Michael D. Higgins
3526:Shavkat Mirziyoyev
3354:Ram Chandra Poudel
3226:Abdul Latif Rashid
3117:Emmerson Mnangagwa
3103:Hakainde Hichilema
2143:Political offices
1608:. 19 February 2019
1210:Latvijas Vēstnesis
840:(from his time in
818:
782:In popular culture
671:
659:
655:Mateusz Morawiecki
643:
611:
541:
534:Valdis Dombrovskis
5173:
5172:
4720:
4719:
4254:Miguel Díaz-Canel
4103:Nataša Pirc Musar
3871:Sergio Mattarella
3843:Halla Tómasdóttir
3671:Željka Cvijanović
2703:Alassane Ouattara
2420:Mokgweetsi Masisi
2322:
2321:
2197:
2196:
2188:Succeeded by
2163:Succeeded by
2120:Media related to
2014:. 9 December 2019
1800:on 26 August 2021
1185:titania.saeima.lv
1012:(26 January 2023)
898:Order of Viesturs
615:National Alliance
458:National Alliance
412:
411:
5268:
5163:
5162:
5161:
5146:
5142:
5141:
5132:
5128:
5127:
5118:
5114:
5113:
5104:
5100:
5099:
5090:
5086:
5085:
5076:
5072:
5071:
5062:
5058:
5057:
5048:
5046:Willem-Alexander
5044:
5043:
5034:
5030:
5029:
5020:
5016:
5015:
5006:
5002:
5001:
4992:
4988:
4987:
4978:
4974:
4973:
4964:
4960:
4959:
4950:
4946:
4945:
4936:
4932:
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4922:
4918:
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4908:
4904:
4903:
4894:
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4852:
4848:
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4838:
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4810:
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4805:
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4792:
4791:
4782:
4778:
4777:
4747:
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4733:
4724:
4723:
4713:
4709:
4708:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4685:
4681:
4680:
4671:
4667:
4666:
4657:
4653:
4652:
4643:
4639:
4638:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4615:
4611:
4610:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4576:
4574:Luis Lacalle Pou
4572:
4571:
4562:
4558:
4557:
4548:
4544:
4543:
4534:
4530:
4529:
4520:
4516:
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4506:
4502:
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4487:
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4473:
4464:
4460:
4459:
4450:
4446:
4445:
4436:
4432:
4431:
4411:
4407:
4406:
4397:
4393:
4392:
4383:
4381:José Raúl Mulino
4379:
4378:
4369:
4365:
4364:
4355:
4351:
4350:
4341:
4337:
4336:
4327:
4322:
4321:
4312:
4310:Bernardo Arévalo
4308:
4307:
4298:
4294:
4293:
4284:
4280:
4279:
4270:
4266:
4265:
4256:
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4224:
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4203:
4199:
4198:
4189:
4185:
4184:
4175:
4169:
4168:
4159:
4131:
4130:
4121:
4115:
4114:
4105:
4101:
4100:
4091:
4089:Peter Pellegrini
4087:
4086:
4077:
4075:Aleksandar Vučić
4073:
4072:
4063:
4061:Milena Gasperoni
4057:Alessandro Rossi
4055:
4054:
4045:
4041:
4040:
4031:
4027:
4026:
4017:
4013:
4012:
4003:
3999:
3998:
3989:
3983:
3982:
3973:
3969:
3968:
3959:
3955:
3954:
3945:
3941:
3940:
3931:
3927:
3926:
3917:
3913:
3912:
3903:
3901:Edgars Rinkēvičs
3899:
3898:
3889:
3883:
3882:
3873:
3869:
3868:
3859:
3855:
3854:
3845:
3841:
3840:
3831:
3827:
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3817:
3813:
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3803:
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3756:
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3729:
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3719:
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3705:
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3700:
3691:
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3686:
3677:
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3650:
3641:
3637:
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3627:
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3622:
3613:
3609:
3608:
3599:
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3585:
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3558:
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3523:
3514:
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3500:
3496:
3495:
3486:
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3479:
3470:
3466:
3465:
3456:
3452:
3451:
3442:
3438:
3437:
3428:
3424:
3423:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3400:
3394:
3393:
3384:
3382:Asif Ali Zardari
3380:
3379:
3370:
3366:
3365:
3356:
3352:
3351:
3342:
3337:
3336:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3313:
3309:
3308:
3299:
3294:
3293:
3284:
3280:
3279:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3256:
3252:
3251:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3228:
3224:
3223:
3214:
3210:
3209:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3186:
3182:
3181:
3172:
3170:José Ramos-Horta
3168:
3167:
3158:
3154:
3153:
3144:
3140:
3139:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3077:
3073:
3072:
3063:
3061:Faure Gnassingbé
3059:
3058:
3049:
3045:
3044:
3035:
3030:
3029:
3020:
3016:
3015:
3006:
3002:
3001:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2962:
2960:Julius Maada Bio
2958:
2957:
2948:
2946:Wavel Ramkalawan
2944:
2943:
2934:
2930:
2929:
2920:
2918:Carlos Vila Nova
2916:
2915:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2890:
2886:
2885:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2862:
2857:
2856:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2833:
2829:
2828:
2819:
2815:
2814:
2805:
2801:
2800:
2791:
2786:
2785:
2776:
2774:Lazarus Chakwera
2772:
2771:
2762:
2758:
2757:
2748:
2745:Mohamed al-Menfi
2743:
2742:
2733:
2729:
2728:
2719:
2715:
2714:
2705:
2701:
2700:
2691:
2687:
2686:
2677:
2674:Mamady Doumbouya
2672:
2671:
2662:
2658:
2657:
2648:
2644:
2643:
2634:
2629:
2628:
2619:
2617:Sahle-Work Zewde
2615:
2614:
2605:
2601:
2600:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2577:
2573:
2572:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2549:
2545:
2544:
2535:
2533:Félix Tshisekedi
2531:
2530:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2479:
2477:José Maria Neves
2475:
2474:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2451:
2447:
2446:
2437:
2432:
2431:
2422:
2418:
2417:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2326:
2325:
2317:
2270:none (1940-1991)
2223:
2216:
2209:
2200:
2199:
2191:Edgars Rinkēvičs
2174:Raimonds Vējonis
2171:Preceded by
2148:Preceded by
2140:
2139:
2131:
2119:
2103:
2102:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2081:
2075:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1893:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1796:. Archived from
1786:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1768:www.president.lv
1760:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1572:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1520:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1480:
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1454:
1452:
1450:
1434:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1371:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1315:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1253:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1227:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1127:
1084:
1063:; Roses, Allan;
1056:
1050:
1042:
1008:: Knight of the
1004:
1002:
1001:
986:
984:
983:
968:
966:
965:
950:
948:
947:
936:: Collar of the
932:
930:
929:
910:
908:
907:
895:
893:
892:
877:
875:
874:
836:, he also knows
834:Latvian language
720:Development/For!
702:Kersti Kaljulaid
695:Tallinn, Estonia
691:Raimonds Vējonis
679:Freedom Monument
623:ruling coalition
619:Raimonds Vējonis
557:1993 was elected
521:Political career
508:Soviet dissident
497:
489:Ingeborga Levita
465:Edgars Rinkēvičs
450:Raimonds Vējonis
404:
348:
340:Ingeborga Levita
321:
319:
282:
278:
276:
264:Personal details
253:
233:
223:
211:
192:
173:
154:
135:
123:
114:
96:Edgars Rinkēvičs
92:
84:Raimonds Vējonis
80:
72:Krišjānis Kariņš
68:
59:
35:
21:
20:
5276:
5275:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5267:
5266:
5265:
5176:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5159:
5157:
5149:
5144:Carl XVI Gustaf
5136:
5135:
5122:
5121:
5108:
5107:
5094:
5093:
5080:
5079:
5074:Rebelo de Sousa
5066:
5065:
5052:
5051:
5038:
5037:
5024:
5023:
5010:
5009:
4996:
4995:
4982:
4981:
4968:
4967:
4954:
4953:
4940:
4939:
4934:Sakellaropoulou
4926:
4925:
4912:
4911:
4898:
4897:
4884:
4883:
4870:
4869:
4856:
4855:
4842:
4841:
4836:Christodoulides
4828:
4827:
4814:
4813:
4800:
4799:
4786:
4785:
4772:
4771:
4763:
4751:
4721:
4716:
4703:
4702:
4689:
4688:
4675:
4674:
4661:
4660:
4647:
4646:
4633:
4632:
4619:
4618:
4605:
4604:
4593:
4580:
4579:
4566:
4565:
4552:
4551:
4538:
4537:
4524:
4523:
4510:
4509:
4496:
4495:
4482:
4481:
4468:
4467:
4454:
4453:
4440:
4439:
4426:
4425:
4414:
4401:
4400:
4387:
4386:
4373:
4372:
4359:
4358:
4345:
4344:
4331:
4330:
4316:
4315:
4302:
4301:
4288:
4287:
4274:
4273:
4268:Sylvanie Burton
4260:
4259:
4246:
4245:
4232:
4231:
4218:
4217:
4206:
4193:
4192:
4179:
4178:
4163:
4162:
4125:
4124:
4109:
4108:
4095:
4094:
4081:
4080:
4067:
4066:
4049:
4048:
4035:
4034:
4021:
4020:
4007:
4006:
3993:
3992:
3977:
3976:
3963:
3962:
3957:Jakov Milatović
3949:
3948:
3935:
3934:
3921:
3920:
3915:Gitanas Nausėda
3907:
3906:
3893:
3892:
3877:
3876:
3863:
3862:
3849:
3848:
3835:
3834:
3821:
3820:
3807:
3806:
3793:
3792:
3779:
3778:
3773:Emmanuel Macron
3765:
3764:
3759:Alexander Stubb
3751:
3750:
3737:
3736:
3723:
3722:
3709:
3708:
3703:Zoran Milanović
3695:
3694:
3681:
3680:
3667:Denis Bećirović
3659:
3658:
3645:
3644:
3631:
3630:
3617:
3616:
3603:
3602:
3589:
3588:
3573:
3572:
3561:
3555:Rashad al-Alimi
3547:
3546:
3532:
3531:
3518:
3517:
3504:
3503:
3490:
3489:
3474:
3473:
3468:Bashar al-Assad
3460:
3459:
3446:
3445:
3432:
3431:
3418:
3417:
3412:Bongbong Marcos
3404:
3403:
3388:
3387:
3374:
3373:
3360:
3359:
3346:
3345:
3339:Min Aung Hlaing
3331:
3330:
3317:
3316:
3303:
3302:
3288:
3287:
3274:
3273:
3260:
3259:
3246:
3245:
3232:
3231:
3218:
3217:
3204:
3203:
3190:
3189:
3176:
3175:
3162:
3161:
3148:
3147:
3134:
3133:
3122:
3109:
3108:
3095:
3094:
3089:Yoweri Museveni
3081:
3080:
3067:
3066:
3053:
3052:
3039:
3038:
3024:
3023:
3010:
3009:
3004:Cyril Ramaphosa
2996:
2995:
2982:
2981:
2966:
2965:
2952:
2951:
2938:
2937:
2924:
2923:
2910:
2909:
2894:
2893:
2880:
2879:
2866:
2865:
2851:
2850:
2837:
2836:
2823:
2822:
2809:
2808:
2795:
2794:
2780:
2779:
2766:
2765:
2760:Andry Rajoelina
2752:
2751:
2737:
2736:
2723:
2722:
2709:
2708:
2695:
2694:
2681:
2680:
2666:
2665:
2660:Nana Akufo-Addo
2652:
2651:
2638:
2637:
2623:
2622:
2609:
2608:
2595:
2594:
2581:
2580:
2567:
2566:
2553:
2552:
2539:
2538:
2525:
2524:
2519:Azali Assoumani
2511:
2510:
2497:
2496:
2483:
2482:
2469:
2468:
2455:
2454:
2441:
2440:
2426:
2425:
2412:
2411:
2398:
2397:
2384:
2383:
2370:
2369:
2358:
2353:
2323:
2318:
2309:
2232:
2227:
2193:
2184:
2176:
2166:
2159:
2151:
2112:
2107:
2106:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2071:
2067:
2057:
2055:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2017:
2015:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1939:
1937:
1936:. 27 April 2021
1922:
1921:
1917:
1907:
1905:
1894:
1890:
1880:
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1869:
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1864:
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1843:
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1801:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1773:
1771:
1762:
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1757:
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1735:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1710:
1709:
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1695:
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1667:
1665:
1656:
1655:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1611:
1609:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1585:
1583:
1573:
1569:
1559:
1557:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1521:
1514:
1504:
1502:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1478:
1476:
1465:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1435:
1424:
1414:
1412:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1386:
1384:
1373:
1372:
1365:
1355:
1353:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1329:
1327:
1316:
1309:
1299:
1297:
1288:
1287:
1280:
1270:
1268:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1240:
1238:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1214:
1212:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1189:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1164:
1162:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1139:
1137:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1081:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1019:
999:
997:
994:(12 April 2023)
981:
979:
976:(13 March 2023)
963:
961:
945:
943:
940:(19 April 2023)
927:
925:
922:
905:
903:
890:
888:
872:
870:
867:
862:
806:
784:
752:
750:Political views
736:
734:Judicial career
697:, meeting with
667:Roberta Metsola
631:
599:
523:
491:
473:
392:
349:
342:
323:
320: 1991)
315:
311:
292:Political party
283:
280:
274:
272:
254:
249:
231:
221:
209:
193:
188:
171:
155:
150:
139:Niilo Jääskinen
133:
121:
115:
110:
90:
78:
66:
60:
55:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5274:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5167:
5154:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5147:
5133:
5119:
5105:
5091:
5077:
5063:
5049:
5035:
5032:Spiteri Debono
5021:
5007:
4993:
4979:
4965:
4951:
4937:
4923:
4909:
4895:
4881:
4867:
4853:
4839:
4825:
4811:
4797:
4783:
4780:Van der Bellen
4768:
4765:
4764:
4758:European Union
4754:Heads of state
4750:
4749:
4742:
4735:
4727:
4718:
4717:
4715:
4714:
4700:
4686:
4672:
4658:
4644:
4630:
4616:
4601:
4599:
4595:
4594:
4592:
4591:
4588:Nicolás Maduro
4577:
4563:
4549:
4535:
4521:
4507:
4493:
4479:
4465:
4451:
4437:
4422:
4420:
4416:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4398:
4384:
4370:
4356:
4342:
4339:Xiomara Castro
4328:
4313:
4299:
4285:
4271:
4257:
4243:
4229:
4214:
4212:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4190:
4176:
4160:
4145:Ignazio Cassis
4122:
4106:
4092:
4078:
4064:
4046:
4043:Vladimir Putin
4032:
4029:Klaus Iohannis
4018:
4004:
3990:
3974:
3960:
3946:
3932:
3918:
3904:
3890:
3874:
3860:
3846:
3832:
3818:
3804:
3790:
3776:
3762:
3748:
3734:
3720:
3706:
3692:
3678:
3656:
3642:
3628:
3614:
3600:
3586:
3569:
3567:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3559:
3544:
3529:
3515:
3501:
3498:Emomali Rahmon
3487:
3471:
3457:
3443:
3429:
3415:
3401:
3385:
3371:
3357:
3343:
3328:
3314:
3311:Mohamed Muizzu
3300:
3285:
3271:
3257:
3243:
3229:
3215:
3201:
3187:
3184:Droupadi Murmu
3173:
3159:
3145:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3120:
3106:
3092:
3078:
3064:
3050:
3036:
3021:
3007:
2993:
2979:
2975:Muse Bihi Abdi
2963:
2949:
2935:
2921:
2907:
2891:
2877:
2863:
2848:
2845:Nangolo Mbumba
2834:
2820:
2806:
2792:
2777:
2763:
2749:
2734:
2720:
2706:
2692:
2678:
2663:
2649:
2635:
2620:
2606:
2603:Isaias Afwerki
2592:
2578:
2564:
2550:
2536:
2522:
2508:
2494:
2480:
2466:
2452:
2438:
2434:Ibrahim Traoré
2423:
2409:
2395:
2381:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2359:
2352:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2329:
2320:
2319:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2280:Vīķe-Freiberga
2277:
2272:
2267:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2243:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2226:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2203:
2195:
2194:
2189:
2186:
2177:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2165:Romāns Apsītis
2164:
2161:
2152:
2150:Viktors Skudra
2149:
2145:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2125:
2111:
2110:External links
2108:
2105:
2104:
2090:
2076:
2065:
2054:(in Ukrainian)
2039:
2034:"President.ee"
2025:
1999:
1973:
1947:
1915:
1888:
1862:
1836:
1811:
1781:
1755:
1729:
1703:
1675:
1649:
1619:
1593:
1567:
1556:. 3 April 2019
1541:
1512:
1501:. 19 June 2014
1486:
1469:"EGILS LEVITS"
1456:
1422:
1394:
1363:
1337:
1307:
1278:
1267:on 29 May 2019
1248:
1222:
1208:(in Latvian).
1197:
1172:
1147:
1133:(in Latvian).
1121:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1080:978-9067048972
1079:
1057:
1037:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1013:
995:
977:
959:
941:
921:
918:
917:
916:
901:
886:
866:
863:
861:
858:
805:
802:
783:
780:
751:
748:
735:
732:
639:Antony Blinken
630:
627:
598:
595:
522:
519:
481:Latvian Jewish
472:
469:
452:. Although an
410:
409:
406:
405:
398:
394:
393:
391:
390:
387:
384:
380:
378:
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299:
293:
289:
288:
270:
266:
265:
261:
260:
257:
256:
246:
245:
238:
237:
236:Romāns Apsītis
234:
228:
227:
226:Viktors Skudra
224:
218:
217:
215:Valdis Birkavs
212:
210:Prime Minister
206:
205:
203:Guntis Ulmanis
200:
196:
195:
185:
184:
180:
179:
177:Valdis Birkavs
174:
172:Prime Minister
168:
167:
165:Guntis Ulmanis
162:
158:
157:
147:
146:
142:
141:
136:
130:
129:
127:Fidelma Macken
124:
118:
117:
107:
106:
99:
98:
93:
87:
86:
81:
75:
74:
69:
67:Prime Minister
63:
62:
52:
51:
44:
43:
40:
39:
37:Levits in 2019
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5273:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5191:Living people
5189:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5166:
5156:
5155:
5152:
5145:
5140:
5134:
5131:
5126:
5120:
5117:
5112:
5106:
5103:
5098:
5092:
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5075:
5070:
5064:
5061:
5056:
5050:
5047:
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5036:
5033:
5028:
5022:
5019:
5014:
5008:
5005:
5000:
4994:
4991:
4986:
4980:
4977:
4972:
4966:
4963:
4958:
4952:
4949:
4944:
4938:
4935:
4930:
4924:
4921:
4916:
4910:
4907:
4902:
4896:
4893:
4888:
4882:
4879:
4874:
4868:
4865:
4860:
4854:
4851:
4846:
4840:
4837:
4832:
4826:
4823:
4818:
4812:
4809:
4804:
4798:
4795:
4790:
4784:
4781:
4776:
4770:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4761:member states
4759:
4755:
4748:
4743:
4741:
4736:
4734:
4729:
4728:
4725:
4712:
4707:
4701:
4698:
4693:
4687:
4684:
4679:
4673:
4670:
4665:
4659:
4656:
4655:Wesley Simina
4651:
4645:
4642:
4637:
4631:
4628:
4627:Taneti Maamau
4623:
4617:
4614:
4609:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4596:
4589:
4584:
4578:
4575:
4570:
4564:
4561:
4560:Chan Santokhi
4556:
4550:
4547:
4546:Dina Boluarte
4542:
4536:
4533:
4532:Santiago Peña
4528:
4522:
4519:
4514:
4508:
4505:
4500:
4494:
4491:
4490:Gustavo Petro
4486:
4480:
4477:
4476:Gabriel Boric
4472:
4466:
4463:
4458:
4452:
4449:
4444:
4438:
4435:
4430:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4419:South America
4417:
4410:
4405:
4399:
4396:
4391:
4385:
4382:
4377:
4371:
4368:
4367:Daniel Ortega
4363:
4357:
4354:
4349:
4343:
4340:
4335:
4329:
4325:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4306:
4300:
4297:
4292:
4286:
4283:
4282:Luis Abinader
4278:
4272:
4269:
4264:
4258:
4255:
4250:
4244:
4241:
4236:
4230:
4227:
4222:
4216:
4215:
4213:
4211:North America
4209:
4202:
4197:
4191:
4188:
4183:
4177:
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4167:
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4120:
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4113:
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4044:
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4019:
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4011:
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3897:
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3811:
3805:
3802:
3797:
3791:
3788:
3783:
3777:
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3769:
3763:
3760:
3755:
3749:
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3741:
3735:
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3727:
3721:
3718:
3713:
3707:
3704:
3699:
3693:
3690:
3685:
3679:
3676:
3675:Željko Komšić
3672:
3668:
3663:
3657:
3654:
3649:
3643:
3640:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3621:
3615:
3612:
3607:
3601:
3598:
3593:
3587:
3584:
3583:
3582:Aslan Bzhania
3577:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3564:
3556:
3551:
3545:
3541:
3536:
3530:
3527:
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3502:
3499:
3494:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3478:
3472:
3469:
3464:
3458:
3455:
3450:
3444:
3441:
3440:Yoon Suk Yeol
3436:
3430:
3427:
3422:
3416:
3413:
3408:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3397:Mahmoud Abbas
3392:
3386:
3383:
3378:
3372:
3369:
3364:
3358:
3355:
3350:
3344:
3340:
3335:
3329:
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3321:
3315:
3312:
3307:
3301:
3297:
3292:
3286:
3283:
3278:
3272:
3269:
3268:Sadyr Japarov
3264:
3258:
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3250:
3244:
3241:
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3240:Isaac Herzog
3212:Ali Khamenei
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2901:
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2788:Assimi Goïta
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2646:Adama Barrow
2631:Brice Oligui
2505:Mahamat Déby
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822:Andra Levite
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787:
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683:Jānis Čakste
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591:Lauris Liepa
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512:West Germany
500:Aija Zemzare
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309:Andra Levite
279:30 June 1955
250:
232:Succeeded by
189:
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134:Succeeded by
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91:Succeeded by
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25:Egils Levits
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5186:1955 births
4641:Hilda Heine
3986:Ersin Tatar
3689:Rumen Radev
3368:Kim Jong Un
3198:Joko Widodo
2888:Paul Kagame
2874:Bola Tinubu
2018:10 December
1940:10 November
1829:10 November
1271:2 September
1181:"Balsojums"
794:Alex Moffat
687:Riga Castle
576:Switzerland
492: [
454:Independent
359:Riga Castle
343: [
298:(1993–1994)
296:Latvian Way
222:Preceded by
122:Preceded by
79:Preceded by
5180:Categories
5116:Pirc Musar
5102:Pellegrini
4976:Mattarella
4920:Steinmeier
4864:Frederik X
4518:Irfaan Ali
3943:Maia Sandu
3745:Alar Karis
3731:Petr Pavel
3156:Xi Jinping
3075:Kais Saied
2275:G. Ulmanis
2264:K. Ulmanis
2185:2019–2023
2160:1993–1994
1992:8 December
1849:eng.lsm.lv
1824:eng.lsm.lv
1774:21 January
1748:21 January
1696:21 January
1529:skaties.lv
1473:www.lsm.lv
1443:www.lsm.lv
1190:20 January
1160:eng.lsm.lv
1117:References
970:Luxembourg
706:Jüri Ratas
629:Presidency
506:for their
471:Early life
383:Politician
377:Occupation
366:Alma mater
275:1955-06-30
243:Parliament
241:Member of
5165:EU portal
5130:Felipe VI
4990:Rinkēvičs
4822:Milanović
4448:Luis Arce
4409:Joe Biden
4157:Beat Jans
2463:Paul Biya
2305:Rinkēvičs
2073:Vestnesis
2058:24 August
1804:26 August
1415:12 August
1065:Bot, Yves
1047:cite book
699:President
555:" and in
397:Signature
355:Residence
336:Parent(s)
251:In office
199:President
190:In office
161:President
152:In office
112:In office
57:In office
5088:Iohannis
4794:Philippe
1966:10 April
1908:10 April
1560:10 March
1534:10 April
1479:10 April
1449:10 April
1408:delfi.lv
1350:NBC News
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1300:10 April
1294:delfi.lv
1067:(2012).
988:Portugal
865:National
553:Klubs 21
446:election
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287:, Latvia
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2253:Zemgals
2247:Kalniņš
1987:Esquire
1722:18 July
1662:Reuters
1387:18 July
1140:15 June
952:Ukraine
934:Estonia
920:Foreign
860:Honours
854:Russian
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669:in 2023
580:Hungary
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2363:Africa
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1855:16 May
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1192:2020
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