609:. Colonial governors had always had difficulty developing East African countries, given the huge distances between scattered populations, and the tendency of African politics to fragment into tribal loyalties. However, back in London he encouraged development corporations to work closely with governments and business to secure more investment in African territories. Describing himself as a "paternal governor", he called for better organized schemes because they were "rather haphazard". He warned that the Westminster model should not be imposed upon Africa, rather that the local leaders should be allowed to draft their own party political arrangements to articulate independence movements. Like most Liberal-leaning politicians, he was sympathetic to self-determination, largely because it stimulated progress or debate on the progress of institutional development towards the principles of freedom. After independence, the African states suffered large-scale migration; hundreds of thousands of displaced persons became stateless. Twining was among those peers who asked the Commonwealth Office to donate more money to alleviate the world refugee crisis.
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RN were sent out to
Mauritius: they were trained not only in Japanese but also in codebreaking. Twining's operation was extraordinarily successful but it remained secret until long after the end of the war and he omitted any mention of it from his draft autobiography. In 1943 he became administrator
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on 16 May, serving there until 1958. He was promoted to GCMG in 1953. This was prompted largely because, as a governor of a colony under the auspices of United
Nations supervision, he was more than happy to receive Inspectors to the east African country on biennial missions. In 1952 he had already
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to
William Henry Greaves Twining, vicar of St Stephen's, Rochester Row, London and his wife, Agatha Georgina, fourth daughter of Lieutenant-Colonel Robert Bourne. His brother Stephan Twining became the managing director of the tea merchants,
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and the high altitude of the wireless intercept station on
Mauritius, he was able to intercept signals that could not be intercepted elsewhere and he and his team learnt enough Japanese to be able to translate Japanese wireless traffic sent
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paved the way for independence in 1961 by trialling an all-communities constitutional arrangement that guaranteed democratic representation for minority populations in the state that would become
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Edward
Twining also worked to expand the operations of factories in Tanzania, including the cotton gin at Murutunguru on Ukerewe Island, Tanzania. The cornerstone exists there to this day.
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as director of labour in 1939, and on his own initiative launched a secret operation to monitor enemy signals. At first he was working on Vichy French signals from
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A dexter cubit arm grasping in the hand two snakes entwined round the arm Proper and charged on the forearm with a millrind Or.
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for his services in
Ireland. He then entered the colonial administrative service following two tours of Uganda with the 4th
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in
December 1941, he and his team began working on Japanese signals. Owing to Mauritius' position in the
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He married Helen Mary, daughter of Arthur Edmund Du
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Eavesdropping on the
Emperor: Interrogators and Codebreakers in Britain's War with Japan
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from 2 December 1946. In 1949 he was promoted to KCMG and became
Governor of
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761:(London: Hurst & Co., 2021), pp. 99-124. See also Ashley Jackson,
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907:"The World Refugee Problem", HL Deb 20 October 1966 vol 277 cc124-84.
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Twining was among those peers who opposed the second reading of the
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Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
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British military personnel of the Irish War of Independence
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to 6th Battalion King's African Rifles from 1955 to 1958.
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Fletcher-Cooke, John; Pratt, Cranford (January 2008).
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989:"Twining, Edward Francis, Baron Twining (1899–1967)"
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from 1949 to 1958, was a British diplomat, formerly
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1187:Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst
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1032:contributions in Parliament by Mr Francis Twining
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763:War and empire in Mauritius and the Indian Ocean
552:in St Lucia; he was appointed Companion of the
502:between 1919 and 1922, inadvertently capturing
443:tea family. In 1960 he published a book titled
427:(29 June 1899 – 21 June 1967), known as
998:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
747:(Supplement). 1 January 1923. pp. 7–8.
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1177:Knights of Grace of the Order of St John
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864:(Supplement). 1 January 1953. p. 5.
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412:Edward Francis Twining, Baron Twining
628:in 1950. He also served as Honorary
88:18 June 1949 – 16 June 1958
1227:20th-century British Army personnel
1197:Governors of Tanganyika (territory)
1147:Military personnel from Westminster
926:. 23 June 1950. pp. 3258–3259.
560:Colonial service: Imperial governor
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1182:People educated at Lancing College
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804:. 13 December 1946. p. 6072.
624:He was appointed a Knight of the
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1157:Worcestershire Regiment officers
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884:. 22 August 1958. p. 5211.
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700:. London: B. T. Batsford, 1960.
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455:Twining was born in 1899 in
27:British diplomat (1899–1967)
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328:Diplomat, colonial governor
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1055:Governor of Saint Lucia
952:Oxford University Press
500:Worcestershire Regiment
468:before training at the
451:Early and personal life
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101:Elizabeth II
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958:12 December
943:Who Was Who
918:"No. 38952"
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856:"No. 39732"
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816:"No. 38493"
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