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Edward Charlton, 5th Baron Charlton

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152: 267:, though next year Charlton seems to have again got possession of them. In 1403 he urgently besought the council to reinforce the scanty garrisons of the border fortresses. In 1404 he was reduced to such straits that the council very unwillingly allowed him to make a private truce with the Welsh. In 1406 his new charter to Welshpool shows in its minute and curious provisions the extreme care taken to preserve that town as a centre of English influence, and exclude the 'foreign Welsh' from its government, its courts, and even its soil. Sometime before 1408 Charlton was made a 282:, after his great failure, escaped to those Welsh marches, where he had first won fame as a warrior, and ultimately took refuge in the Powys estates of Charlton. There he lurked for some time until the promise of a great reward and the exhortations of the bishops to capture the common enemy of religion and society induced Charlton to take active steps for his apprehension. At last, in 1417, the heretic was tracked to a remote farm at Broniarth, and, after a severe struggle, was captured by the servants of the lord of Powys. He was first imprisoned in 275:, renewed their attack on his territories. Strict orders were sent from London that Charlton was not to leave the district, but keep all his fortresses well garrisoned against the invader. The growing preponderance of the English side may be marked in the injunction of the council not in any case to renew his old private truce with the Welsh. Finally, Charlton succeeded in maintaining himself against the waning influence of Owain. 306: 259:, the centre of the Charltons' power, whence he had been driven by John Charlton just before his death. Edward Charlton was possessed of inadequate resources to contend with so dangerous a neighbour, yet no border lord took a more prominent part in the Welsh war than he. In 1402 Owain overthrew his castles of 235:
to ravage his lands; but the chronicler Adam, who combined Lancastrian politics with attachment to the house of Mortimer, claims to have negotiated peace, and to have persuaded Henry to take Charlton among his followers. Charlton then accompanied Henry to
336:. He left no sons, but two daughters and co-heiresses. The estates were divided between the co-heiresses, and the peerage fell into abeyance from which it has probably never emerged, the later creation in favour of the 251:
On 19 October 1401 the death of the 4th Baron Cherleton without issue involved Edward's succession to the peerage and estates of Powys. It was a critical period in the history of the Welsh marches.
244:, and was afterwards in high favour with him. About this time Charlton showed his personal severity and the extent of the franchises of a lord marcher by condemning to death the 286:, and thence sent to London. For this service, Charlton received the special thanks of parliament. The charters are still extant in which he rewarded the brothers Ieuan and 434:
Adam of Usk, The Chronicle of Adam Usk, 1377-1421, translated by Edward Maunde Thompson for the Royal Society of Literature, (London: J. Murray, 1876), p. 25
17: 271:. In 1409 he procured a royal pardon for those of his vassals who had submitted to Owain, but in 1409 Owain and John, the claimant to the bishopric of 603: 523: 194: 618: 608: 212:. Her lordships and castles of Usk and Caerleon thus fell into his hands. This brought him into relations with the chronicler 224: 209: 113: 59: 344: 613: 550: 333: 268: 201: 190: 135: 420: 329: 325: 380: 351: 593: 470: 372: 364: 414: 485:
A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire
623: 489: 151: 598: 524:"BERKELEY, Sir John I (1352-1428), of Beverstone castle, Glos. - History of Parliament Online" 507: 241: 588: 583: 8: 337: 228: 178: 483: 541: 413: 368: 321: 252: 294: 287: 39: 383:. Grey and Dudley descendants jointly held the Cherleton inheritance, including 248:
of Usk for an intrigue with his natural sister, probable prioress of that town.
557: 409: 388: 279: 577: 376: 355: 290:, sons of Gruffudd ap Ieuan, for their share in Oldcastle's capture (1419). 384: 309: 283: 213: 272: 256: 245: 293:
In 1420 Charlton conferred a new charter on the Cistercian abbey of
264: 255:
had already risen in revolt, and had ravaged the neighbourhood of
371:, Gloucestershire, who survived her husband and married secondly 340:
being more probably a new peerage than a revival of the old one:
237: 232: 205: 155:
Coat of arms of Sir Edward Cherleton, 5th Baron Cherleton, KG:
305: 103: 99: 95: 424:. Vol. 10. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 123. 297:, of which his house was patron. He died on 14 March 1421. 379:
married Joyce Tiptoft, daughter of Joyce de Cherleton and
260: 509:
A Digest of the Laws of England Respecting Real Property
387:, until it was allowed to pass to their kinsmen the 193:, the third baron, and his wife, Joan, daughter of 575: 350:Joyce Charleton, youngest daughter, who married 471:The Knights of England, WM. A. Shaw, Vol I, p.8 231:, who, in July 1399, was about to proceed from 343:Joan Charleton, eldest daughter, who married 204:, and very soon after her husband's death in 363:Secondly to Elizabeth Berkeley, daughter of 208:(20 July 1398), Edward married the widowed 114:Alianore Holland, Dowager Countess of March 505: 200:During the lifetime of his elder brother 481: 304: 150: 408: 227:involved him, however, in hostility to 14: 576: 512:. Vol. 4. New York. p. 151. 499: 300: 92:14 March 1421 (aged 50–51) 18:Edward Charleton, 5th Baron Cherleton 475: 354:, and had descendants both powerful 347:(c. 1385–1421), Northumberland 125:Joan Grey, Countess of Tankerville 60:John Charleton, 4th Baron Cherleton 24: 25: 635: 528:www.historyofparliamentonline.org 334:Roger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March 269:Knight of the Order of the Garter 136:John Charlton, 3rd Baron Charlton 421:Dictionary of National Biography 330:Edmund Holland, 4th Earl of Kent 326:Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent 316:Edward Charleton married twice: 604:English people of Welsh descent 352:John Tiptoft, 1st Baron Tiptoft 223:Charlton's relationship to the 127:Joyce Tiptoft, Baroness Tiptoft 516: 464: 455: 446: 437: 428: 402: 13: 1: 619:15th-century English nobility 609:14th-century English nobility 488:. London: Harrison. pp.  395: 373:John Sutton, 1st Baron Dudley 328:and sister and co-heiress of 220:and is loud in his praises. 7: 494:John Grey earl tankerville. 10: 640: 564: 555: 547: 540: 189:, was the younger son of 141: 131: 121: 109: 88: 80: 73: 65: 55: 47: 38: 31: 614:Medieval English knights 415:"Charlton, Edward"  157:Or, a lion rampant gules 216:, who speaks of him as 345:Sir John Grey of Heton 313: 218:juvenis elegantissimus 187:Lord Charlton of Powys 159: 43:Lord Charlton of Powys 594:Knights of the Garter 308: 240:in his march against 202:John, the fourth lord 154: 229:Henry of Bolingbroke 175:, 5th Baron Charlton 461:Adam. of Usk, p. 76 542:Peerage of England 506:Cruise, W (1827). 452:Adam of Usk. p. 68 443:Adam of Usk, p. 60 356:marcher chieftains 314: 301:Marriage and issue 280:Sir John Oldcastle 160: 117:Elizabeth Berkeley 572: 571: 565:Succeeded by 482:Burke, B (1866). 369:Beverstone Castle 365:Sir John Berkeley 210:Countess of March 149: 148: 16:(Redirected from 631: 548:Preceded by 538: 537: 532: 531: 520: 514: 513: 503: 497: 496: 479: 473: 468: 462: 459: 453: 450: 444: 441: 435: 432: 426: 425: 417: 406: 381:Sir John Tiptoft 322:Alianore Holland 278:In January 1414 145:Joan de Stafford 94:Castle of Pool, 76: 33:Edward Charleton 29: 28: 21: 639: 638: 634: 633: 632: 630: 629: 628: 624:Barons Charlton 574: 573: 568: 561: 553: 536: 535: 522: 521: 517: 504: 500: 480: 476: 469: 465: 460: 456: 451: 447: 442: 438: 433: 429: 410:Stephen, Leslie 407: 403: 398: 332:, and widow of 303: 295:Strata Marcella 288:Gruffudd Vychan 163:Edward Charlton 126: 116: 93: 74: 42: 40:Baron Cherleton 34: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 637: 627: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 570: 569: 566: 563: 558:Baron Charlton 554: 549: 545: 544: 534: 533: 515: 498: 474: 463: 454: 445: 436: 427: 412:, ed. (1888). 400: 399: 397: 394: 393: 392: 389:Herbert family 361: 360: 359: 348: 324:, daughter of 302: 299: 147: 146: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 111: 107: 106: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 36: 35: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 636: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 599:Marcher lords 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 581: 579: 560: 559: 552: 551:John Charlton 546: 543: 539: 529: 525: 519: 511: 510: 502: 495: 491: 487: 486: 478: 472: 467: 458: 449: 440: 431: 423: 422: 416: 411: 405: 401: 390: 386: 382: 378: 377:Edmund Sutton 374: 370: 366: 362: 357: 353: 349: 346: 342: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 318: 317: 311: 307: 298: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 253:Owain Glyndŵr 249: 247: 243: 239: 234: 230: 226: 221: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 198: 196: 195:Lord Stafford 192: 191:John Charlton 188: 184: 181:(1370–1421), 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 158: 153: 144: 140: 137: 134: 130: 124: 120: 115: 112: 108: 105: 101: 97: 91: 87: 83: 79: 72: 68: 64: 61: 58: 54: 50: 46: 41: 37: 30: 27: 19: 556: 527: 518: 508: 501: 493: 484: 477: 466: 457: 448: 439: 430: 419: 404: 385:Powis Castle 375:. Their son 315: 310:Powis Castle 292: 284:Powys Castle 277: 250: 222: 217: 199: 186: 182: 174: 170: 166: 162: 161: 156: 26: 589:1421 deaths 584:1370 births 492:, 250–251. 320:Firstly to 214:Adam of Usk 56:Predecessor 578:Categories 562:1401–1421 396:References 242:Richard II 273:St. Asaph 257:Welshpool 246:seneschal 225:Mortimers 185:and last 171:Charleton 167:Cherleton 110:Spouse(s) 66:Successor 51:1401–1421 391:in 1587. 265:Caerleon 312:, Wales 238:Chester 233:Bristol 206:Ireland 165:(also 142:Mother 132:Father 48:Tenure 338:Greys 122:Issue 104:Wales 100:Powys 96:Poole 75: 567:none 263:and 89:Died 84:1370 81:Born 69:None 490:116 367:of 261:Usk 183:5th 169:or 580:: 526:. 418:. 197:. 179:KG 177:, 102:, 98:, 530:. 358:. 173:) 20:)

Index

Edward Charleton, 5th Baron Cherleton
Baron Cherleton
John Charleton, 4th Baron Cherleton
Poole
Powys
Wales
Alianore Holland, Dowager Countess of March
John Charlton, 3rd Baron Charlton

KG
John Charlton
Lord Stafford
John, the fourth lord
Ireland
Countess of March
Adam of Usk
Mortimers
Henry of Bolingbroke
Bristol
Chester
Richard II
seneschal
Owain Glyndŵr
Welshpool
Usk
Caerleon
Knight of the Order of the Garter
St. Asaph
Sir John Oldcastle
Powys Castle

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