329:
38:
249:, in a map published in 1614 and allegedly based on discoveries made by him the same year, shows what appears to be Edgeøya's south coast. Carolus showed the coastline split into two parts: "Onbekende Cust" (meaning "Unknown Coast" in Dutch) in the west, and "Morfyn" in the east. Islands are shown offshore of Morfyn.
266:
Schilder, an expert on Dutch cartography, said
Carolus merely copied both coastlines from earlier charts, while he believed that Plancius had copied some names from a chart by Mouris Willemsz, unknown to Wielder, that was published in 1608 or earlier by Cornelis Claeszoon (British Library, London).
321:
279:. This would indicate that the island would not have been discovered until 1616, as claimed by Edge. A 1617 letter written between the English whalers proves that Europeans had discovered the island at least at that late of date, or earlier, as Edge claims.
267:
Willemsz's chart, which
Schilder says shows Edgeøya labeled as "Groen Landt", does not show Edgeøya at all, but only shows a single coastline (not two) that is supposed to represent Spitsbergen. In fact, what appears to be
263:, which illustrated a coastline to the east of Spitsbergen. The coastline, indented, with islands offshore, was labelled "Gerrits Eylant". Wielder believed this to be the first record of Edgeøya's south coast.
681:
282:
Four
Russian sailors were marooned on Edgeøya, or a small island off the coast of Edgeøya, from 1743 until September 1749. Three survived to tell an epic tale of survival. Author
245:
The history of Edgeøya's discovery has been a matter of dispute. Thomas Edge, writing in 1622, claimed the island was discovered by one of his ships in 1616. However,
140:
271:
is shown to the southeast of
Spitsbergen. Plancius had thus only created a duplicate Spitsbergen. Carolus, as well, made a duplicate Spitsbergen, as his
253:
argued in 1901 that
Carolus' chart indicated he discovered Edgeøya, but, as Wielder points out, Conway was ignorant of a map (engraved in 1612) by the
737:
656:
645:
521:
69:
695:
Günter
Schilder (1984) "Development and Achievements of Dutch Northern and Arctic Cartography in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries", in:
1556:
250:
474:, established by the Norwegian government in 1973. There is a significant reindeer population, and the island is an important site for
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237:. It is seldom visited today and development of tourist facilities is forbidden by law because of its nature reserve status.
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205:; with an area of 5,073 square kilometres (1,960 sq mi), it is the third-largest island in this archipelago. An
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1040:
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He concluded, although not definitively, that the men were probably on a small island to the southeast of Edgeøya called
1290:
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883:
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sailors who spent 6 years on the island in the mid-18th century after their ship was destroyed.
501:, in which the title character, on a wager, successfully over-winters on the island in 1616–17.
1486:
1458:
840:
830:
813:
625:"FOUR AGAINST THE ARCTIC: Shipwrecked for Six Years at the Top of the World by David Roberts"
371:
304:
were extensive industries in the area. Remains of these can be found offshore of Edgeøya, on
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414:. The island's northernmost point is Kapp Heuglin, a cape named in August 1870 for the
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Along with
Barentsøya and some of the neighbouring islands, Edgeøya forms part of
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481:; moreover, the polar bear population in this Barents Sea area is a unique
257:
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Four
Against the Arctic: Shipwrecked for Six Years at the Top of the World
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Four
Against the Arctic: Shipwrecked for Six Years at the Top of the World
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Svalbard place names database: Edgeøya in the
Norwegian Polar Institute
730:
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including background regarding geology, flora and fauna, photos.
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463:. On the eastern side of the island is the large glacier of
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While no major settlement grew upon Edgeøya, whaling and
717:(6). The Geographical Journal, Vol. 17, No. 6: 623–632.
225:
covers its eastern side. The island takes its name from
562:
Adventure Tourism: Environmental Impacts and Management
406:). The island's south coast in indented by its largest
508:by David Roberts, which tells the true story of 4
428:, the island resembles central Spitsbergen, with
1709:
422:(1824–76), during the Heuglin-Zeil expedition.
286:wrote a book about his research on this story,
1564:
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759:
116:2,102 km (812 sq mi) glaciated
558:
662:, globalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg
1557:
1543:
766:
752:
705:"Joris Carolus, Discoverer of Edge Island"
36:
559:Huddart, David; Stott, Tim (2019-10-25).
504:It is also the setting for the 2002 book
275:has an uncanny resemblance to Willemsz's
327:
319:
315:
398:. Minor island groups lay to the east (
14:
1710:
702:
648:in the Svalbard place names database,
1538:
747:
493:Edgeøya is the setting for the novel
488:
182:
114:5,073 km (1,959 sq mi)
1358:Amundsen-Nobile Climate Change Tower
447:intrusions, and, in the southwest,
24:
680:Website specifically dedicated to
472:South East Svalbard Nature Reserve
25:
1739:
1368:Dirigibile Italia Arctic Station
699:; Vol. 37, No. 4, December 1984.
1524:2011 Svalbard polar bear attack
1472:Ny-Ålesund Airport, Hamnerabben
1467:Barentsburg Heliport, Heerodden
565:. Springer Nature. p. 70.
540:Norwegian Polar Institute, 2008
374:, which separates Edgeøya from
324:Location of Edgeøya in Svalbard
211:Søraust-Svalbard Nature Reserve
869:Longyearbyen Community Council
617:
608:
588:
579:
552:
543:
534:
13:
1:
1728:Uninhabited islands of Norway
639:
527:
485:(unique genetic population).
209:island, it forms part of the
1429:Kongsfjord Telemetry Station
773:
703:Conway, Martin (June 1901).
332:Kapp Lee and the Storfjorden
198:located in southeast of the
7:
1363:Arctic Yellow River Station
740:(URL accessed 29 July 2006)
652:(URL accessed 29 July 2006)
515:
495:The Solitude of Thomas Cave
124:502 km (311.9 mi)
10:
1744:
1566:Islands of the Barents Sea
455:), the effects of glacial
240:
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1383:Norwegian Polar Institute
1345:
1309:
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1021:
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650:Norwegian Polar Institute
522:List of islands of Norway
386:lies between Edgeøya and
338:geographical co-ordinates
165:
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151:
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136:
132:590 m (1940 ft)
128:
120:
110:
100:
63:
53:
48:
44:
35:
655:C. Michael Hogan (2008)
598:. Simon & Schuster.
288:Four Against The Arctic.
1271:Forlandet National Park
688:Svalbard Images (2008)
506:Four Against the Arctic
394:separates Edgeøya from
294:, or Half Moon Island.
1667:Store Kamøya, Nordkapp
614:C. Michael Hogan, 2008
594:Roberts, David (2003).
336:Edgeøya is located at
333:
325:
129:Highest elevation
1487:Svalbard Rocket Range
1291:Northwest Spitsbergen
1286:Nordre Isfjorden Land
549:Svalbard Images, 2008
432:rocks (specifically,
331:
323:
316:Geography and ecology
1632:Mezhdusharsky Island
1622:Lille Ekkerøy, Vadsø
1388:Polish Polar Station
1353:Arctic World Archive
1233:Wedel Jarlsberg Land
710:Geographical Journal
459:, and appearance of
402:) and to the south (
390:. In the northeast,
378:. To the north, the
141:Kvitisen-Storskavlen
1723:Islands of Svalbard
1508:Longyearbyen School
1317:Arctic Coal Company
1112:Prins Karls Forland
585:Martin Conway, 1901
420:Theodor von Heuglin
370:. To the west lies
354: /
184:[ˈɛdʒˌœ͡ʏɑ]
81: /
32:
1477:Pyramiden Heliport
1412:Telecommunications
1296:Sassen–Bünsow Land
1276:Indre Wijdefjorden
941:Former settlements
629:Publisher's Weekly
489:In popular culture
443:, with occasional
334:
326:
137:Highest point
30:
1705:
1704:
1637:Morzhovets Island
1532:
1531:
1439:Satellite Station
1398:University Centre
1281:Nordenskiöld Land
1243:Gustav Adolf Land
1198:Nordenskiöld Land
676:978-0-7432-2431-4
572:978-3-030-18623-4
439:with subordinate
358:77.667°N 22.500°E
229:(died 1624), an
187:), anglicised as
173:
172:
85:77.750°N 22.500°E
16:(Redirected from
1735:
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1482:Svalbard Airport
1403:Zeppelin Station
1239:
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1132:Thousand Islands
1057:Amsterdam Island
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404:Thousand Islands
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1178:Haakon VII Land
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1087:Kong Karls Land
1045:
1041:Protected areas
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723:10.2307/1775214
667:David Roberts,
660:Ursus maritimus
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381:
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284:David Roberts
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251:Martin Conway
248:
247:Joris Carolus
238:
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52:
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39:
34:
19:
1591:
1587:Dolgy Island
1492:Svea Airport
1337:Store Norske
1223:Sørkapp Land
1203:Ny-Friesland
1188:James I Land
1173:Dickson Land
1076:
1072:Danes Island
983:Kobbefjorden
927:Isbjørnhamna
910:Longyearbyen
819:Newtontoppen
714:
708:
696:
689:
668:
661:
658:Polar Bear:
657:
646:Kapp Heuglin
628:
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469:
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258:cartographer
244:
188:
175:
174:
161:Demographics
153:
58:Arctic Ocean
1662:Spitsbergen
1582:Bear Island
1419:Hopen Radio
1228:Torell Land
1218:Sabine Land
1208:Olav V Land
1168:Bünsow Land
1163:Andrée Land
1153:Spitsbergen
1122:Spitsbergen
1067:Bear Island
1023:Environment
1003:Smeerenburg
948:Advent City
905:Hopen Radio
900:Barentsburg
893:Settlements
884:Visa policy
794:Archaeology
789:Agriculture
497:(2007), by
412:Tjuvfjorden
392:Olgastretet
376:Spitsbergen
372:Storfjorden
361: /
292:Halvmåneøya
277:Groen Landt
227:Thomas Edge
215:polar bears
203:archipelago
189:Edge Island
101:Archipelago
88: /
64:Coordinates
18:Edge Island
1712:Categories
1577:Barentsøya
1393:Seed Vault
1322:Arktikugol
1253:Orvin Land
1146:Land areas
1062:Barentsøya
1008:Virgohamna
988:Lægerneset
973:Hiorthhamn
953:Bölscheøya
915:Ny-Ålesund
846:In fiction
640:References
528:Line notes
476:polar bear
441:sandstones
388:Barentsøya
306:Bölscheøya
213:, home to
180:Norwegian:
166:Population
1672:Svenskøya
1657:Skogerøya
1501:Education
1459:Transport
1332:Kings Bay
1310:Companies
1183:Heer Land
1127:Svenskøya
998:Pyramiden
993:Ny-London
932:Sveagruva
841:Transport
831:Languages
814:Geography
451:from the
418:explorer
382:known as
223:ice field
193:Norwegian
121:Coastline
49:Geography
1627:Magerøya
1612:Kongsøya
1607:Kolguyev
1346:Research
1327:Bjørnøen
1117:Sjuøyane
1092:Kongsøya
963:Gåshamna
958:Finneset
874:Governor
856:Politics
799:Cannabis
775:Svalbard
516:See also
453:Jurassic
434:Triassic
430:Mesozoic
269:Bjørnøya
219:reindeer
200:Svalbard
105:Svalbard
54:Location
1718:Edgeøya
1682:Vardøya
1677:Vadsøya
1617:Kvitøya
1592:Edgeøya
1517:History
1097:Kvitøya
1077:Edgeøya
1050:Islands
1031:Climate
968:Grumant
920:history
836:Museums
826:History
809:Economy
804:Outline
782:General
731:1775214
690:Edgeøya
682:Edgeøya
457:erosion
445:diabase
349:22°30′E
346:77°40′N
312:group.
308:in the
302:hunting
241:History
231:English
191:, is a
176:Edgeøya
76:22°30′E
73:77°45′N
31:Edgeøya
1102:Lågøya
879:Treaty
729:
697:Arctic
674:
602:
569:
510:Pomory
449:strata
437:shales
416:German
299:walrus
273:Morfyn
235:whaler
207:Arctic
196:island
154:Norway
1597:Hopen
1082:Hopen
1036:Flora
727:JSTOR
408:fjord
380:sound
255:Dutch
221:. An
672:ISBN
600:ISBN
567:ISBN
483:deme
217:and
111:Area
1434:.sj
864:Act
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