318:
27:
238:, in a map published in 1614 and allegedly based on discoveries made by him the same year, shows what appears to be Edgeøya's south coast. Carolus showed the coastline split into two parts: "Onbekende Cust" (meaning "Unknown Coast" in Dutch) in the west, and "Morfyn" in the east. Islands are shown offshore of Morfyn.
255:
Schilder, an expert on Dutch cartography, said
Carolus merely copied both coastlines from earlier charts, while he believed that Plancius had copied some names from a chart by Mouris Willemsz, unknown to Wielder, that was published in 1608 or earlier by Cornelis Claeszoon (British Library, London).
310:
268:. This would indicate that the island would not have been discovered until 1616, as claimed by Edge. A 1617 letter written between the English whalers proves that Europeans had discovered the island at least at that late of date, or earlier, as Edge claims.
256:
Willemsz's chart, which
Schilder says shows Edgeøya labeled as "Groen Landt", does not show Edgeøya at all, but only shows a single coastline (not two) that is supposed to represent Spitsbergen. In fact, what appears to be
252:, which illustrated a coastline to the east of Spitsbergen. The coastline, indented, with islands offshore, was labelled "Gerrits Eylant". Wielder believed this to be the first record of Edgeøya's south coast.
670:
271:
Four
Russian sailors were marooned on Edgeøya, or a small island off the coast of Edgeøya, from 1743 until September 1749. Three survived to tell an epic tale of survival. Author
234:
The history of Edgeøya's discovery has been a matter of dispute. Thomas Edge, writing in 1622, claimed the island was discovered by one of his ships in 1616. However,
129:
260:
is shown to the southeast of
Spitsbergen. Plancius had thus only created a duplicate Spitsbergen. Carolus, as well, made a duplicate Spitsbergen, as his
242:
argued in 1901 that
Carolus' chart indicated he discovered Edgeøya, but, as Wielder points out, Conway was ignorant of a map (engraved in 1612) by the
726:
645:
634:
510:
58:
684:
Günter
Schilder (1984) "Development and Achievements of Dutch Northern and Arctic Cartography in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries", in:
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239:
463:, established by the Norwegian government in 1973. There is a significant reindeer population, and the island is an important site for
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226:. It is seldom visited today and development of tourist facilities is forbidden by law because of its nature reserve status.
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194:; with an area of 5,073 square kilometres (1,960 sq mi), it is the third-largest island in this archipelago. An
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He concluded, although not definitively, that the men were probably on a small island to the southeast of Edgeøya called
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sailors who spent 6 years on the island in the mid-18th century after their ship was destroyed.
490:, in which the title character, on a wager, successfully over-winters on the island in 1616–17.
1475:
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802:
614:"FOUR AGAINST THE ARCTIC: Shipwrecked for Six Years at the Top of the World by David Roberts"
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were extensive industries in the area. Remains of these can be found offshore of Edgeøya, on
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Along with
Barentsøya and some of the neighbouring islands, Edgeøya forms part of
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Four
Against the Arctic: Shipwrecked for Six Years at the Top of the World
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Four
Against the Arctic: Shipwrecked for Six Years at the Top of the World
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Svalbard place names database: Edgeøya in the
Norwegian Polar Institute
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including background regarding geology, flora and fauna, photos.
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452:. On the eastern side of the island is the large glacier of
732:
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While no major settlement grew upon Edgeøya, whaling and
706:(6). The Geographical Journal, Vol. 17, No. 6: 623–632.
214:
covers its eastern side. The island takes its name from
551:
Adventure Tourism: Environmental Impacts and Management
395:). The island's south coast in indented by its largest
497:by David Roberts, which tells the true story of 4
417:, the island resembles central Spitsbergen, with
1698:
411:(1824–76), during the Heuglin-Zeil expedition.
275:wrote a book about his research on this story,
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105:2,102 km (812 sq mi) glaciated
547:
651:, globalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg
1546:
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755:
741:
694:"Joris Carolus, Discoverer of Edge Island"
25:
548:Huddart, David; Stott, Tim (2019-10-25).
493:It is also the setting for the 2002 book
264:has an uncanny resemblance to Willemsz's
316:
308:
304:
387:. Minor island groups lay to the east (
1699:
691:
637:in the Svalbard place names database,
1527:
736:
482:Edgeøya is the setting for the novel
477:
171:
103:5,073 km (1,959 sq mi)
1347:Amundsen-Nobile Climate Change Tower
436:intrusions, and, in the southwest,
13:
669:Website specifically dedicated to
461:South East Svalbard Nature Reserve
14:
1728:
1357:Dirigibile Italia Arctic Station
688:; Vol. 37, No. 4, December 1984.
1513:2011 Svalbard polar bear attack
1461:Ny-Ålesund Airport, Hamnerabben
1456:Barentsburg Heliport, Heerodden
554:. Springer Nature. p. 70.
529:Norwegian Polar Institute, 2008
363:, which separates Edgeøya from
313:Location of Edgeøya in Svalbard
200:Søraust-Svalbard Nature Reserve
858:Longyearbyen Community Council
606:
597:
577:
568:
541:
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1:
1717:Uninhabited islands of Norway
628:
516:
474:(unique genetic population).
198:island, it forms part of the
1418:Kongsfjord Telemetry Station
762:
692:Conway, Martin (June 1901).
321:Kapp Lee and the Storfjorden
187:located in southeast of the
7:
1352:Arctic Yellow River Station
729:(URL accessed 29 July 2006)
641:(URL accessed 29 July 2006)
504:
484:The Solitude of Thomas Cave
113:502 km (311.9 mi)
10:
1733:
1555:Islands of the Barents Sea
444:), the effects of glacial
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1372:Norwegian Polar Institute
1334:
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639:Norwegian Polar Institute
511:List of islands of Norway
375:lies between Edgeøya and
327:geographical co-ordinates
154:
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140:
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125:
121:590 m (1940 ft)
117:
109:
99:
89:
52:
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33:
24:
644:C. Michael Hogan (2008)
587:. Simon & Schuster.
277:Four Against The Arctic.
1260:Forlandet National Park
677:Svalbard Images (2008)
495:Four Against the Arctic
383:separates Edgeøya from
283:, or Half Moon Island.
1656:Store Kamøya, Nordkapp
603:C. Michael Hogan, 2008
583:Roberts, David (2003).
325:Edgeøya is located at
322:
314:
118:Highest elevation
1476:Svalbard Rocket Range
1280:Northwest Spitsbergen
1275:Nordre Isfjorden Land
538:Svalbard Images, 2008
421:rocks (specifically,
320:
312:
305:Geography and ecology
1621:Mezhdusharsky Island
1611:Lille Ekkerøy, Vadsø
1377:Polish Polar Station
1342:Arctic World Archive
1222:Wedel Jarlsberg Land
699:Geographical Journal
448:, and appearance of
391:) and to the south (
379:. In the northeast,
367:. To the north, the
130:Kvitisen-Storskavlen
1712:Islands of Svalbard
1497:Longyearbyen School
1306:Arctic Coal Company
1101:Prins Karls Forland
574:Martin Conway, 1901
409:Theodor von Heuglin
359:. To the west lies
343: /
173:[ˈɛdʒˌœ͡ʏɑ]
70: /
21:
1466:Pyramiden Heliport
1401:Telecommunications
1285:Sassen–Bünsow Land
1265:Indre Wijdefjorden
930:Former settlements
618:Publisher's Weekly
478:In popular culture
432:, with occasional
323:
315:
126:Highest point
19:
1694:
1693:
1626:Morzhovets Island
1521:
1520:
1428:Satellite Station
1387:University Centre
1270:Nordenskiöld Land
1232:Gustav Adolf Land
1187:Nordenskiöld Land
665:978-0-7432-2431-4
561:978-3-030-18623-4
428:with subordinate
347:77.667°N 22.500°E
218:(died 1624), an
176:), anglicised as
162:
161:
74:77.750°N 22.500°E
1724:
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1471:Svalbard Airport
1392:Zeppelin Station
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1121:Thousand Islands
1046:Amsterdam Island
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1167:Haakon VII Land
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1076:Kong Karls Land
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649:Ursus maritimus
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373:Freemansundet
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273:David Roberts
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245:
241:
240:Martin Conway
237:
236:Joris Carolus
227:
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222:merchant and
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83:
55:
51:
48:
45:
41:
36:
32:
28:
23:
1580:
1576:Dolgy Island
1481:Svea Airport
1326:Store Norske
1212:Sørkapp Land
1192:Ny-Friesland
1177:James I Land
1162:Dickson Land
1065:
1061:Danes Island
972:Kobbefjorden
916:Isbjørnhamna
899:Longyearbyen
808:Newtontoppen
703:
697:
685:
678:
657:
650:
647:Polar Bear:
646:
635:Kapp Heuglin
617:
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494:
492:
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468:reproduction
458:
415:Geologically
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261:
254:
247:cartographer
233:
177:
164:
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150:Demographics
142:
47:Arctic Ocean
1651:Spitsbergen
1571:Bear Island
1408:Hopen Radio
1217:Torell Land
1207:Sabine Land
1197:Olav V Land
1157:Bünsow Land
1152:Andrée Land
1142:Spitsbergen
1111:Spitsbergen
1056:Bear Island
1012:Environment
992:Smeerenburg
937:Advent City
894:Hopen Radio
889:Barentsburg
882:Settlements
873:Visa policy
783:Archaeology
778:Agriculture
486:(2007), by
401:Tjuvfjorden
381:Olgastretet
365:Spitsbergen
361:Storfjorden
350: /
281:Halvmåneøya
266:Groen Landt
216:Thomas Edge
204:polar bears
192:archipelago
178:Edge Island
90:Archipelago
77: /
53:Coordinates
1701:Categories
1566:Barentsøya
1382:Seed Vault
1311:Arktikugol
1242:Orvin Land
1135:Land areas
1051:Barentsøya
997:Virgohamna
977:Lægerneset
962:Hiorthhamn
942:Bölscheøya
904:Ny-Ålesund
835:In fiction
629:References
517:Line notes
465:polar bear
430:sandstones
377:Barentsøya
295:Bölscheøya
202:, home to
169:Norwegian:
155:Population
1661:Svenskøya
1646:Skogerøya
1490:Education
1448:Transport
1321:Kings Bay
1299:Companies
1172:Heer Land
1116:Svenskøya
987:Pyramiden
982:Ny-London
921:Sveagruva
830:Transport
820:Languages
803:Geography
440:from the
407:explorer
371:known as
212:ice field
182:Norwegian
110:Coastline
38:Geography
1616:Magerøya
1601:Kongsøya
1596:Kolguyev
1335:Research
1316:Bjørnøen
1106:Sjuøyane
1081:Kongsøya
952:Gåshamna
947:Finneset
863:Governor
845:Politics
788:Cannabis
764:Svalbard
505:See also
442:Jurassic
423:Triassic
419:Mesozoic
258:Bjørnøya
208:reindeer
189:Svalbard
94:Svalbard
43:Location
1707:Edgeøya
1671:Vardøya
1666:Vadsøya
1606:Kvitøya
1581:Edgeøya
1506:History
1086:Kvitøya
1066:Edgeøya
1039:Islands
1020:Climate
957:Grumant
909:history
825:Museums
815:History
798:Economy
793:Outline
771:General
720:1775214
679:Edgeøya
671:Edgeøya
446:erosion
434:diabase
338:22°30′E
335:77°40′N
301:group.
297:in the
291:hunting
230:History
220:English
180:, is a
165:Edgeøya
65:22°30′E
62:77°45′N
20:Edgeøya
1091:Lågøya
868:Treaty
718:
686:Arctic
663:
591:
558:
499:Pomory
438:strata
426:shales
405:German
288:walrus
262:Morfyn
224:whaler
196:Arctic
185:island
143:Norway
1586:Hopen
1071:Hopen
1025:Flora
716:JSTOR
397:fjord
369:sound
244:Dutch
210:. An
661:ISBN
589:ISBN
556:ISBN
472:deme
206:and
100:Area
1423:.sj
853:Act
708:doi
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167:(
158:0
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