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Early Cyrillic alphabet

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the vowel if they are not preceded by a consonant. It is also violated by a significant failure to distinguish between /ji/ and /jĭ/ orthographically. There was no distinction of capital and lowercase letters, though manuscript letters were rendered larger for emphasis, or in various decorative initial and nameplate forms. Letters served as
6356:; this was done by writing the first and last letter of the abbreviated word along with the word's grammatical endings, then placing a titlo above it. Later manuscripts made increasing use of a different style of abbreviation, in which some of the left-out letters were superscripted above the abbreviation and covered with a 3916:.) Some letters and breathing marks which were used only for historical reasons were dropped. Medieval letterforms used in typesetting were harmonized with Latin typesetting practices, exchanging medieval forms for Baroque ones, and skipping the western European Renaissance developments. The reform subsequently influenced 3820:
The Cyrillic alphabet was very well suited for the writing of Old Church Slavic, generally following a principle of "one letter for one significant sound", with some arbitrary or phonotactically-based exceptions. Particularly, this principle is violated by certain vowel letters, which represent plus
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has alternatively suggested that Cyrillics emerged in the border regions of Greek proselytization to the Slavs before it was codified and adapted by some systematizer among the Slavs. The oldest Cyrillic manuscripts look very similar to 9th and 10th century Greek uncial manuscripts, and the majority
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The Psalter and the Book of Prophets were adapted or „modernized" with special regard to their use in Bulgarian churches, and it was in this school that glagolitic writing was replaced by the so-called Cyrillic writing, which was more akin to the Greek uncial, simplified matters considerably and is
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Since its creation, the Cyrillic script has adapted to changes in spoken language and developed regional variations to suit the features of national languages. It has been the subject of academic reforms and political decrees. Variations of the Cyrillic script are used to write languages throughout
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The earliest Cyrillic texts are found in northeastern Bulgaria, in the vicinity of Preslav—the Krepcha inscription, dating back to 921, and a ceramic vase from Preslav, dating back to 931. Moreover, unlike the other literary centre in the
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This letter was not needed for Slavic but used to transcribe Greek Φ and Latin ph and f. It was probably, but not certainly, pronounced as rather than ; however, in some cases it has been found as a transcription of Greek
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This letter does not exist in the oldest (South Slavic) Cyrillic manuscripts, but only in East Slavic ones. It was probably not present in the original Cyrillic alphabet. Called юсъ малый йотированный (iotated little
6349:(U+0482), which was attached to the lower left corner of the numeral. Many fonts display this symbol incorrectly as being in line with the letters instead of subscripted below and to the left of them. 3964: 6573:
Punctuation systems in early Cyrillic manuscripts were primitive: there was no space between words and no upper and lower case, and punctuation marks were used inconsistently in all manuscripts.
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This letter was not needed for Slavic but was used to transcribe Greek and as a numeral. It seems to have been generally pronounced , as the oldest texts sometimes replace instances of it with
4973:), this letter is pronounced ; some manuscripts do not mark palatalization, in which case it must be inferred from context. This palatalization was lost rather early in South Slavic speech. 3801:, which continued to use Glagolitic well into the 12th century, the School at Preslav was using Cyrillic in the early 900s. The systematization of Cyrillic may have been undertaken at the 3406: 617: 6371:, were also used, but were seemingly redundant (these may not appear correctly in all web browsers; they are supposed to be directly above the letter, not off to its upper right): 2090: 2418: 2413: 2053: 1616: 3462: 1959: 3117: 554: 484: 5481:
This letter varied in pronunciation from region to region; it may have originally represented the reflexes of . It was sometimes replaced by the digraph шт. Pronounced in
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There was no sound in early Slavic, so І-ОУ did not need to be distinguished from І-О. After č, š, ž, c, dz, št, and žd, this letter was pronounced , without iotation.
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standard since version 5.1, published April 4, 2008. These characters and their distinctive letterforms are represented in specialized computer fonts for
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Sometimes the Greek letters that were used in Cyrillic mainly for their numeric value are transcribed with the corresponding Greek letters for accuracy:
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In addition to the basic letters, there were a number of scribal variations, combining ligatures, and regionalisms used, all of which varied over time.
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This letter was rarely used, mostly appearing in the interjection "oh", in the preposition ‹otŭ›, in Greek transcription, and as a decorative capital.
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over a sequence of letters indicated their use as a number; usually this was accompanied by a dot on either side of the letter. In numerals, the
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was to the left of the tens place, the reverse of the order used in modern Arabic numerals. Thousands are formed using a special symbol,
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Iliev, I. Short History of the Cyrillic Alphabet. Plovdiv. 2012/Иван Г. Илиев. Кратка история на кирилската азбука. Пловдив. 2012.
1017: 1503: 9984: 11864: 8113: 7363: 7336: 3650: 10433: 5080:), this letter is pronounced ; some manuscripts do not mark palatalization, in which case it must be inferred from context. 4828:), this letter is pronounced ; some manuscripts do not mark palatalization, in which case it must be inferred from context. 4720:), this letter is pronounced ; some manuscripts do not mark palatalization, in which case it must be inferred from context. 4306:), this letter is pronounced ; some manuscripts do not mark palatalization, in which case it must be inferred from context. 7667: 9870: 8182: 2212: 2186: 8406: 7769: 11632: 11618: 11588: 10727: 7685: 7660: 7629: 7269: 6268:
This letter had no phonetic value, and was used only as a numeral. After about 1300, it was replaced as a numeral by
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When marked with a palatalization mark, this letter is pronounced ; this occurs only rarely, and only in borrowings.
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When marked with a palatalization mark, this letter is pronounced ; this occurs only rarely, and only in borrowings.
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When marked with a palatalization mark, this letter is pronounced ; this occurs only rarely, and only in borrowings.
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orthographies for most other languages. Today, the early orthography and typesetting standards remain in use only in
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Unlike the Churchmen in Ohrid, Preslav scholars were much more dependent upon Greek models and quickly abandoned the
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in favor of an adaptation of the Greek uncial to the needs of Slavic, which is now known as the Cyrillic alphabet.
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This letter loses its pronunciation and becomes a palatalization mark when it follows these letters: д,л,н,р,т.
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Himelfarb, Elizabeth J. "First Alphabet Found in Egypt", Archaeology 53, Issue 1 (Jan./Feb. 2000): 21.
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These two letters were not needed for Slavic but were used to transcribe Greek and as numerals.
911: 10547: 9486: 9476: 9409: 8919: 8352: 7703: 7519:. — СПб. : Типографія Императорской Академіи наукъ, 1904. — Т. I, с. 14. — 7304: 7079: 7006: 6992: 6905: 3806: 3794: 3771: 3240: 2776: 1545: 744: 316: 281: 87: 7578: 3766:
Greek but retaining some Glagolitic letters for sounds not present in Greek. At the time, the
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After č, š, ž, c, dz, št, and žd, this letter was pronounced , without iotation. Called
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Nationalism in the Middle Ages#Eastern Orthodox Church, Byzantium, Slavs and Greeks
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Pronounced when not preceded by a consonant. In western South Slavic dialects of
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as well as phonetic signs; the values of the numerals were directly borrowed from
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A comprehensive repertoire of early Cyrillic characters has been included in the
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churchslavonic – Typesetting documents in Church Slavonic language using Unicode
7390: 7358:. Oxford History of the Christian Church. Oxford University Press. p. 100. 6173: 5827: 4726: 4358: 1508: 11899: 11783: 11667: 11647: 11556: 11424: 11355: 11254: 11202: 11195: 11027: 11020: 10999: 10978: 10879: 10872: 10679: 10634: 10562: 10557: 10408: 10392: 10367: 10310: 10300: 10295: 10135: 10009: 9969: 9939: 9885: 9880: 9875: 9849: 9824: 9772: 9712: 9678: 9628: 9576: 9541: 9496: 9466: 9419: 9379: 9278: 9232: 9187: 9105: 9041: 8996: 8981: 8944: 8924: 8892: 8880: 8828: 8823: 8813: 8803: 8798: 8715: 8700: 8690: 8656: 8646: 8591: 8576: 8541: 8391: 8295: 8243: 8133: 7968: 7836: 6998: 6950: 6931: 6911: 6891: 6872: 6853: 6664: 6334: 6298: 6290: 6269: 6263: 6257: 6077: 5430: 5399: 5349: 5299: 5201: 5024: 4471: 4364: 4281: 4204: 3838: 3826: 3686: 3573: 3568: 3515: 3433: 3360: 3261: 2995: 2965: 2820: 2768: 2701: 2602: 2464: 2447: 2396: 2289: 2275: 2142: 2026: 1954: 1900: 1843: 1774: 1759: 1712: 1702: 1670: 1592: 1388: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1168: 1146: 650: 336: 265: 257: 249: 241: 233: 180: 141: 10109: 6224: 5343: 5241: 4979: 4879: 4566: 4449:
was used only as a numeral and had no phonetic value. Since the 12th century,
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of uncial Cyrillic letters were identical to their Greek uncial counterparts.
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languages that have experienced a great amount of Russian cultural influence.
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Simovyc, V., and J. B. Rudnyckyj, "The history of Ukrainian orthography", in
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Cubberley, Paul (1996) "The Slavic Alphabets". In Daniels and Bright, below.
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After č, š, ž, c, dz, št, and žd, this letter was pronounced identically to
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When marked with a palatalization mark or followed by a palatalizing vowel (
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When marked with a palatalization mark or followed by a palatalizing vowel (
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When marked with a palatalization mark or followed by a palatalizing vowel (
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When marked with a palatalization mark or followed by a palatalizing vowel (
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When marked with a palatalization mark or followed by a palatalizing vowel (
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fonts-churchslavonic – Fonts for typesetting in Church Slavonic language
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This letter was probably not present in the original Cyrillic alphabet.
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This letter was probably not present in the original Cyrillic alphabet.
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Pronounced when not preceded by a consonant. Called юсъ малый (little
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manuscripts from which early Cyrillic letter forms take their shapes
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Old Cyrillic [Стара Славянска Език] text entry application
7709: 6569:(U+A67D, U+033E), indicating an omitted 'jerŭ' (ъ) after a letter. 3958:
in Bulgaria. Here is the oldest Cyrillic inscription dated of 921.
10736: 10243: 10114: 10004: 9979: 9865: 9702: 9556: 9531: 9300: 9207: 8855: 8469: 8280: 8000: 7938: 7751:(Unicode Technical Note no. 41), 2015-11-04, accessed 2023-01-04. 7672:
Lev, V., "The history of the Ukrainian script (paleography)", in
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was the most important early literary and cultural center of the
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in the 890s as a more suitable script for church books, based on
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Comparison of standard Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian
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in 893, when the Old Church Slavonic liturgy was adopted by the
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paragraph separator (U+10FB), used to mark off larger divisions
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had the phonetic value and no numeral value, whereas the form
3979: 3763: 2222: 7718:, Cyrillic and Glagolitic manuscripts and early printed books. 3848:
The form of the Russian alphabet underwent a change when Tsar
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Handbook of Old Church Slavonic, Part II: Texts and Glossary.
6694: 6555: 6432: 6338: 6318: 6286: 6148: 5692: 5680: 5275: 5073: 4821: 4713: 4645: 4454: 4442: 4299: 4235: 4102: 3999: 3775: 3078: 2785: 2657: 2588: 1875: 1806: 1393: 10582: 10477: 7331:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 221–222. 6352:
Titlos were also used to form abbreviations, especially of
6282: 6122: 5547: 4600: 4552: 4506: 4146: 3842: 3718: 3578: 3411: 3336: 3329: 3322: 3246: 2595: 2579: 2540: 2095: 1690: 1417: 1383: 1319: 6160: 5688: 5581: 5532: 5077: 5069: 5065: 4970: 4966: 4825: 4817: 4813: 4717: 4709: 4705: 4458: 4450: 4446: 4303: 4295: 4291: 3750:
The Glagolitic alphabet was created by the Byzantine monk
7784: 7303:. Boston: American Academy of Arts and Sciences. p.  6218:
and as a numeral. It also formed part of the digraph оѵ.
5642: 5497: 5175: 5055: 4956: 4408: 3908:) in 1708. (The two forms are sometimes distinguished as 3563: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3539: 3532: 3527: 3450: 3063: 2521: 2514: 2453: 2001: 1427: 1326: 1309: 1262: 1247: 1183: 1178: 1131: 1126: 7653:
Writing, Society and Culture in Early Rus, c. 950–1300.
6324: 3595: 6736:
Pictures of Old Bulgarian manuscripts and inscriptions
3697:
language, and was historically used for its ancestor,
7572:"Old Slavonic and Church Slavonic in TEX and Unicode" 5129:
The first form developed into the second, a vertical
4002:
between 1240 and 1260 AD (birch bark document № 199).
3903: 3871: 3693:
during the late 9th century. It is used to write the
211:, ​Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant) 7620:
Daniels, Peter T., and William Bright, eds. (1996).
5133:. A less common alternative form was a digraph with 290:. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see 3888:), in contrast to the prevailing church typeface, ( 3833:, had only a numeric value with no phonetic value. 3729:The earliest form of manuscript Cyrillic, known as 6402:), indicating stress on the last syllable (U+0300) 5580:Ꙑ was the more common form; rarely, a third form, 11963: 6969:Pictures of Old Church Slavonic weekly gospels ( 304:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters 16:Writing system developed in 9th century Bulgaria 7300:The Slavs: Their Early History and Civilization 7087:Relationship of Cyrillic and Glagolitic scripts 3950:View of the cave monastery near the village of 3689:that was developed in Medieval Bulgaria in the 6167:pronunciation probably did not have a phone . 4352:Pronounced when not preceded by a consonant. 10721: 8114: 7770: 7712:, Church Slavonic calligraphy and typography. 6963: 5683:was used instead. An exceptional document is 3883: 3877: 3651: 1025: 8128: 8078: 8069: 8055: 7998: 7488:"Church Slavic (ALA-LC Romanization Tables)" 7355:The Orthodox Church in the Byzantine Empire 7351: 10728: 10714: 8121: 8107: 7777: 7763: 4515:The first form developed into the second. 3658: 3644: 1032: 1018: 7692:Ukraine: a concise encyclopædia, volume 1 7674:Ukraine: a concise encyclopædia, volume 1 7450:"The Latinisation of Cyrillic Characters" 6730: 6214:This letter was used to transcribe Greek 12002:Golden Age of medieval Bulgarian culture 7447: 7322: 7320: 7318: 6775:Bulgar translation of Manasses chronicle 5387:as the numeral for 90 after about 1300. 11992:1st-millennium establishments in Europe 7393:A history of the First Bulgarian Empire 7296: 7255: 7253: 7251: 7249: 7247: 7245: 7243: 7241: 7239: 7237: 7235: 7233: 7231: 7229: 7227: 7225: 7223: 7221: 7219: 7217: 7215: 7213: 7211: 7209: 7207: 7205: 7203: 7201: 7199: 7197: 7195: 7193: 7191: 7189: 7187: 7185: 7183: 7181: 7179: 7177: 7175: 7173: 7171: 6333:also, inherited from the corresponding 3754:, possibly with the aid of his brother 11964: 7668:Short History of the Cyrillic Alphabet 7329:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages 7169: 7167: 7165: 7163: 7161: 7159: 7157: 7155: 7153: 7151: 7128: 7126: 7124: 7122: 7120: 7118: 7116: 7114: 7112: 11865:American Printing House for the Blind 11641:International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) 11293:Devanagari (Hindi / Marathi / Nepali) 10709: 10499: 10454: 10347: 10026: 9911: 9253: 8467: 8229: 8212: 8102: 7758: 7749:Church Slavonic Typography in Unicode 7569:Berdnikov, Alexander and Olga Lapko, 7454:The Slavonic and East European Review 7443: 7441: 7417: 7352:Hussey, J. M.; Louth, Andrew (2010). 7326: 7315: 7283: 7281: 6677:Some of these marks are also used in 5535:instead of its normal pronunciation. 10348: 7259: 6325:Numerals, diacritics and punctuation 294:. For the distinction between , 10735: 7515:Памятники Старославянскаго языка / 7148: 7109: 6418:), indicating a stressed syllable ( 3747:for consonants not found in Greek. 13: 12012:Eastern Orthodox Christian culture 10455: 7438: 7278: 14: 12023: 7722: 7310:still used by the Orthodox Slavs. 7922: 7073: 7056: 7047: 7033: 7019: 7005: 6991: 6977: 6943: 6924: 6904: 6884: 6865: 6846: 6827: 6808: 6780: 6768: 6754: 6740: 6713: 6701: 6689: 6659: 6651: 6643: 6635: 6623: 6604: 6592: 6578: 6550: 6530: 6510: 6488: 6470: 6448: 6426: 6406: 6390: 6376: 6346: 6235: 6223: 6184: 6172: 6127: 6115: 6082: 6070: 6036: 6024: 5990: 5978: 5936: 5924: 5887: 5875: 5838: 5826: 5794: 5782: 5753: 5741: 5712: 5700: 5647: 5635: 5601: 5589: 5552: 5540: 5502: 5490: 5453: 5441: 5404: 5392: 5354: 5342: 5304: 5292: 5252: 5240: 5206: 5194: 5154: 5142: 5097: 5085: 5035: 5023: 4990: 4978: 4935: 4923: 4890: 4878: 4845: 4833: 4782: 4770: 4737: 4725: 4671: 4659: 4625: 4613: 4577: 4565: 4532: 4520: 4483: 4470: 4413: 4401: 4369: 4357: 4323: 4311: 4261: 4249: 4215: 4203: 4171: 4159: 4127: 4115: 4082: 4070: 3987: 3963: 3943: 3484: 3477: 3426: 3387: 3315: 3308: 3267: 3260: 3239: 3181: 3110: 3091: 3084: 3077: 3024: 2988: 2964: 2915: 2908: 2901: 2791: 2784: 2775: 2725: 2718: 2640: 2616: 2609: 2526: 2507: 2500: 2452: 2423: 2350: 2147: 1626: 1597: 53: 10500: 7598:Unicode for Slavic Medievalists 7556:Berdnikov and Lapko 2003, p. 12 7550: 7525: 7480: 7411: 7399: 6804:Pictures of uncial lectionaries 6484:, rough breathing mark (U+0485) 3994:A more complete early Cyrillic 817:Transitional Bulgarian dialects 286:International Phonetic Alphabet 8194:Languages by writing system / 7384: 7372: 7345: 7290: 7139: 7092:Reforms of Russian orthography 6762:Gospels of Tsar Ivan Alexander 1: 11633:Gardner–Salinas braille codes 11589:Gardner–Salinas braille codes 10027: 9912: 9254: 8041:Barchowsky Fluent Handwriting 7734:Slavonic Computing Initiative 7704:Help me learn Church Slavonic 7264:. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 7102: 4016: 80: 11844:National Braille Association 11823:Braille Institute of America 11541:Two-cell Chinese (Shuangpin) 8468: 8081:Vereinfachte Ausgangsschrift 7655:Cambridge University Press. 7622:The World's Writing Systems. 4461:is used instead, suggesting 3827:their Greek-letter analogues 3632:List of Cyrillic multigraphs 812:Serbian–Bulgarian–Macedonian 279: This article contains 7: 11724:Refreshable braille display 11703:Optical braille recognition 11300:Bengali (Bangla / Assamese) 10832:Chinese (mainland Mandarin) 9975:New Epoch Notation Painting 7262:Old Church Slavonic Grammar 7068: 6369:Polytonic Greek orthography 4453:came to be used instead of 4010: 3904: 3884: 3872: 10: 12028: 11791:Thakur Vishva Narain Singh 8230: 7563: 7260:Lunt, Horace Gray (2001). 6964:Early Cyrillic manuscripts 6725: 6684:Used only in modern texts 3724: 28: 18: 11923: 11874: 11814: 11747: 11657: 11603: 11566: 11527:Mainland Chinese Mandarin 11506: 11487: 11468: 11373: 11279: 11240: 11167: 11094: 10793: 10786: 10747: 10705: 10508: 10495: 10463: 10450: 10401: 10360: 10356: 10343: 10319: 10283: 10257: 10206: 10163: 10128: 10048: 10041:Chinese family of scripts 10039: 10035: 10022: 9920: 9907: 9858: 9266: 9262: 9249: 9111:Boyd's syllabic shorthand 9098: 8746: 8489: 8480: 8476: 8463: 8238: 8225: 8221: 8213: 8208: 8196:by first written accounts 8165: 8144: 8140: 8031: 7931: 7920: 7797: 7680:Press, 1963, 1970, 1982. 7624:Oxford University Press. 7297:Dvornik, Francis (1956). 6064: 3982:). Dated to 1025–1050 AD. 3970:The Cyrillic alphabet on 3905:cerkovnoslavjanskiy šrift 3894:церковнославя́нский шрифт 3893: 3878: 3861: 3705:, which is used for some 3639: 3623: 3619: 2345: 2337: 1483: 1478: 1069: 1061: 1057: 1049: 865:Slavic dialects of Greece 277: 222: 215: 199: 194: 174: 162: 144:(with influence from the 124: 119: 101: 93: 73: 61: 52: 43: 11514:Chinese semi-syllabaries 10777:Unicode braille patterns 10763:International uniformity 9218:Thomas Natural Shorthand 7448:Matthews, W. K. (1952). 5913:юсъ большой йотированный 5866:Called юсъ большой (big 3743:and by letters from the 3627:List of Cyrillic letters 1001:Banat Bulgarian alphabet 31:List of Cyrillic letters 11982:Preslav Literary School 11851:Blindness organizations 11830:Braille Without Borders 11619:Canadian currency marks 11241:Egyptian lineage family 10424:Southwest Paleohispanic 7651:Franklin, Simon. 2002. 7588:EuroTEX '99 Proceedings 7495:The Library of Congress 6670:(U+037E), similar to a 6615:(U+0589), resembling a 3768:Preslav Literary School 3760:Preslav Literary School 3691:Preslav Literary School 3672:Early Cyrillic alphabet 282:phonetic transcriptions 151:Early Cyrillic alphabet 112:, old versions of many 44:Early Cyrillic alphabet 11168:Russian lineage family 10568:Great Lakes Algonquian 9477:Greco-Iberian alphabet 9410:Gabelsberger shorthand 8353:Inscriptional Parthian 8079: 8070: 8056: 7999: 7327:Curta, Florin (2006). 6899:Old Testament, Genesis 6731:Old Bulgarian examples 6619:, used in the same way 6600:, used in the same way 4457:. In many manuscripts 3807:First Bulgarian Empire 3795:First Bulgarian Empire 3790: 3772:First Bulgarian Empire 317:South Slavic languages 11932:Accessible publishing 11858:Schools for the blind 11837:Japan Braille Library 11626:Computer Braille Code 11280:Indian lineage family 10660:Old Persian cuneiform 9527:Carolingian minuscule 8333:Ancient North Arabian 7678:University of Toronto 7638:and Ralph Cleminson, 7082:at Wikimedia Commons 6440:, or letters used as 5733:ꙗрь (it is the same) 5627:ѥрь (it is the same) 5383:This letter replaced 4047:international system 3799:Ohrid Literary School 3780: 802:Transitional dialects 436:Eastern Herzegovinian 29:Further information: 11696:Mountbatten Brailler 11051:(largely reassigned) 10834:(largely reassigned) 10383:Southeastern Iberian 10378:Northeastern Iberian 8276:Egyptian hieroglyphs 7614:, September 28, 2002 7593:Birnbaum, David J., 6386:, diaeresis (U+0308) 6141:, or , or possibly 860:Bulgarian–Macedonian 672:Eastern South Slavic 544:Prizren–South Morava 474:Prizren–South Morava 326:Western South Slavic 132:Egyptian hieroglyphs 11997:Western calligraphy 11648:Nemeth braille code 11434:(reassigned vowels) 10959:(extended to 8-dot) 10533:Canadian Aboriginal 10419:Khitan small script 10141:Khitan large script 9331:Coorgi–Cox alphabet 7979:Technical lettering 7648:, September 4, 2003 6748:Codex Suprasliensis 6165:Old Church Slavonic 5691:is used instead of 5677:Old Church Slavonic 3974:№ 591 from ancient 3972:birch bark document 3745:Glagolitic alphabet 3737:Greek uncial script 3699:Old Church Slavonic 917:Macedonian Cyrillic 786:Standard Macedonian 269:Cyrillic Extended-C 261:Cyrillic Extended-B 253:Cyrillic Extended-A 245:Cyrillic Supplement 146:Glagolitic alphabet 137:Phoenician alphabet 106:Old Church Slavonic 47:Словѣньска азъбоукꙑ 35:Old Church Slavonic 11987:History of writing 11977:Cyrillic alphabets 11682:Braille translator 11659:Braille technology 11635:(science; GS8/GS6) 11604:Symbols in braille 11534:Taiwanese Mandarin 11049:Taiwanese Mandarin 10655:Nwagu Aneke script 10207:Other logosyllabic 10129:Chinese-influenced 10068:Oracle bone script 10050:Chinese characters 9985:Ojibwe Hieroglyphs 9375:Eclectic shorthand 9363:Duployan shorthand 9316:Caucasian Albanian 9116:Canadian syllabics 8152:History of writing 8051:Getty-Dubay Italic 8017:Ukrainian skoropys 7612:on August 3, 2004. 7584:on August 5, 2003. 7418:Карадаков, Ангел. 7063:Andronikov Gospels 7041:Arkhangelsk Gospel 6788:Mostich tomb stone 3956:Opaka Municipality 3803:Council of Preslav 3785:Glagolitic scripts 3676:classical Cyrillic 1479:Non-Slavic letters 912:Bulgarian Cyrillic 844:Croatian–Slovenian 465:Šumadija–Vojvodina 349:Standard languages 21:Cyrillic alphabets 11959: 11958: 11955: 11954: 11877:tactile alphabets 11805:William Bell Wait 11798:Sabriye Tenberken 11599: 11598: 11464: 11463: 11449:(Japanese vowels) 11247:-mediated scripts 11174:-mediated scripts 10701: 10700: 10697: 10696: 10693: 10692: 10553:Ditema tsa Dinoko 10491: 10490: 10446: 10445: 10442: 10441: 10339: 10338: 10335: 10334: 10159: 10158: 10018: 10017: 9903: 9902: 9899: 9898: 9245: 9244: 9241: 9240: 9094: 9093: 8459: 8458: 8446:Teeline Shorthand 8204: 8203: 8096: 8095: 7391:Steven Runciman, 7365:978-0-19-161488-0 7338:978-0-521-81539-0 7078:Media related to 6460:circumflex accent 6276: 6275: 5685:Pages of Undolski 5576:(it is the same) 5283:(it is the same) 5108:оу/ꙋ=ou, у=u 4700:(it is the same) 4465:had taken place. 4108:me (spiritually) 4050:Translit. ALA-LC 3902: 3873:graždanskiy šrift 3870: 3862:гражданский шрифт 3812:American scholar 3668: 3667: 3615: 3614: 2341:or unused letters 2333: 2332: 1474: 1473: 1042: 1041: 1007: 1006: 872: 871: 793: 792: 781:Spoken Macedonian 663: 662: 646:Prekmurje Slovene 311: 310: 189:Armenian alphabet 12019: 12007:Medieval scripts 11972:Cyrillic letters 11948: 11941: 11939:Braille literacy 11934: 11916: 11909: 11902: 11895: 11888: 11867: 11860: 11853: 11846: 11839: 11832: 11825: 11807: 11800: 11793: 11786: 11779: 11772: 11765: 11758: 11740: 11733: 11731:Slate and stylus 11726: 11719: 11717:Perkins Brailler 11712: 11705: 11698: 11691: 11684: 11677: 11675:Braille embosser 11670: 11650: 11643: 11636: 11628: 11621: 11614: 11592: 11584: 11577: 11559: 11552: 11543: 11536: 11529: 11522: 11515: 11499: 11496:American Braille 11480: 11477:Algerian Braille 11457: 11450: 11442: 11435: 11427: 11420: 11413: 11406: 11398: 11391: 11384: 11366: 11358: 11351: 11344: 11337: 11330: 11323: 11316: 11309: 11302: 11295: 11272: 11264: 11257: 11233: 11226: 11219: 11212: 11205: 11198: 11191: 11184: 11158: 11153: 11148: 11141: 11136: 11131: 11126: 11119: 11112: 11105: 11092: 11091: 11087: 11080: 11073: 11066: 11059: 11052: 11044: 11037: 11030: 11023: 11016: 11009: 11002: 10995: 10988: 10981: 10974: 10967: 10960: 10952: 10945: 10938: 10931: 10924: 10917: 10910: 10903: 10896: 10889: 10882: 10875: 10868: 10861: 10849: 10842: 10835: 10827: 10820: 10813: 10806: 10791: 10790: 10779: 10772: 10765: 10758: 10741: 10730: 10723: 10716: 10707: 10706: 10497: 10496: 10452: 10451: 10358: 10357: 10350:Semi-syllabaries 10345: 10344: 10046: 10045: 10037: 10036: 10024: 10023: 9909: 9908: 9264: 9263: 9251: 9250: 9153:Japanese Braille 8738:Zanabazar square 8607:Nepalese scripts 8497:Bengali–Assamese 8487: 8486: 8478: 8477: 8465: 8464: 8382:Pitman shorthand 8227: 8226: 8223: 8222: 8210: 8209: 8142: 8141: 8123: 8116: 8109: 8100: 8099: 8084: 8075: 8061: 8033:Teaching scripts 8004: 7926: 7885:Serbian Cyrillic 7779: 7772: 7765: 7756: 7755: 7716:Obshtezhitie.net 7647: 7645: 7636:Everson, Michael 7613: 7611: 7605:. Archived from 7604: 7590:, September 1999 7585: 7583: 7577:. Archived from 7576: 7557: 7554: 7548: 7547: 7545: 7543: 7537: 7529: 7523: 7513: 7507: 7506: 7504: 7502: 7492: 7484: 7478: 7477: 7445: 7436: 7435: 7433: 7431: 7415: 7409: 7403: 7397: 7388: 7382: 7376: 7370: 7369: 7349: 7343: 7342: 7324: 7313: 7312: 7294: 7288: 7285: 7276: 7275: 7257: 7146: 7143: 7137: 7130: 7077: 7060: 7051: 7037: 7023: 7013:Khitrovo Gospels 7009: 6995: 6985:Ostromir Gospels 6981: 6947: 6928: 6908: 6888: 6869: 6850: 6831: 6812: 6784: 6772: 6758: 6744: 6719:exclamation mark 6715: 6703: 6691: 6661: 6653: 6645: 6637: 6625: 6606: 6594: 6580: 6564: 6552: 6534:  Combined 6532: 6514:  Combined 6512: 6490: 6472: 6450: 6428: 6408: 6392: 6378: 6348: 6329:Each letter had 6237: 6227: 6186: 6176: 6129: 6119: 6084: 6074: 6038: 6028: 5992: 5982: 5938: 5928: 5889: 5879: 5840: 5830: 5796: 5786: 5755: 5745: 5714: 5704: 5649: 5639: 5603: 5593: 5571:Ъ + І ligature. 5554: 5544: 5504: 5494: 5455: 5445: 5406: 5396: 5356: 5346: 5306: 5296: 5254: 5244: 5208: 5198: 5156: 5146: 5099: 5089: 5076:, and sometimes 5037: 5027: 4992: 4982: 4937: 4927: 4892: 4882: 4847: 4837: 4824:, and sometimes 4784: 4774: 4739: 4729: 4716:, and sometimes 4673: 4663: 4627: 4617: 4593: 4579: 4569: 4534: 4524: 4499: 4485: 4474: 4415: 4405: 4371: 4361: 4325: 4315: 4302:, and sometimes 4263: 4253: 4217: 4207: 4173: 4163: 4129: 4119: 4084: 4074: 4062:Meaning of name 4015: 4014: 3991: 3967: 3947: 3907: 3897: 3895: 3887: 3881: 3880: 3875: 3865: 3863: 3707:Slavic languages 3660: 3653: 3646: 3598: 3559: 3535: 3518: 3501: 3488: 3481: 3453: 3430: 3391: 3378: 3339: 3332: 3325: 3319: 3312: 3277: 3271: 3264: 3249: 3243: 3220: 3201: 3185: 3114: 3106: 3095: 3088: 3081: 3066: 3054: 3028: 2998: 2992: 2968: 2919: 2912: 2905: 2897: 2885: 2876: 2869: 2862: 2845: 2811: 2795: 2788: 2779: 2771: 2749: 2742: 2729: 2722: 2709: 2660: 2644: 2620: 2613: 2605: 2598: 2591: 2582: 2555: 2543: 2530: 2517: 2511: 2504: 2474: 2467: 2456: 2427: 2399: 2390: 2354: 2347: 2346: 2299: 2292: 2285: 2278: 2271: 2264: 2230: 2201: 2194: 2151: 1630: 1601: 1485: 1484: 1401: 1071: 1070: 1047: 1046: 1034: 1027: 1020: 972:Bosnian Cyrillic 904:Serbian Cyrillic 885: 884: 806: 805: 676: 675: 620: 563:Svrljig–Zaplanje 493:Svrljig–Zaplanje 375:Slavonic-Serbian 330: 329: 313: 312: 307: 301: 297: 270: 262: 254: 246: 238: 210: 207: 114:Slavic languages 85: 82: 57: 41: 40: 12027: 12026: 12022: 12021: 12020: 12018: 12017: 12016: 11962: 11961: 11960: 11951: 11944: 11937: 11930: 11919: 11912: 11905: 11898: 11891: 11884: 11870: 11863: 11856: 11849: 11842: 11835: 11828: 11821: 11810: 11803: 11796: 11789: 11782: 11775: 11768: 11763:Charles Barbier 11761: 11754: 11743: 11736: 11729: 11722: 11715: 11708: 11701: 11694: 11687: 11680: 11673: 11666: 11653: 11646: 11639: 11631: 11624: 11617: 11610: 11595: 11587: 11580: 11573: 11562: 11555: 11548: 11539: 11532: 11525: 11518: 11513: 11502: 11494: 11488:Frequency-based 11483: 11475: 11460: 11453: 11445: 11438: 11430: 11423: 11416: 11409: 11401: 11394: 11387: 11380: 11369: 11361: 11354: 11347: 11340: 11333: 11326: 11319: 11312: 11305: 11298: 11291: 11284:Bharati Braille 11281: 11275: 11267: 11260: 11253: 11242: 11236: 11229: 11222: 11215: 11208: 11201: 11194: 11187: 11180: 11169: 11163: 11156: 11151: 11144: 11139: 11134: 11129: 11122: 11115: 11108: 11101: 11090: 11083: 11076: 11069: 11062: 11055: 11047: 11040: 11033: 11026: 11019: 11012: 11005: 10998: 10991: 10984: 10977: 10970: 10963: 10955: 10948: 10941: 10934: 10927: 10920: 10913: 10906: 10899: 10892: 10885: 10878: 10871: 10864: 10858:Unified English 10852: 10845: 10838: 10830: 10823: 10816: 10809: 10802: 10787:Braille scripts 10782: 10775: 10768: 10761: 10754: 10743: 10739: 10734: 10689: 10504: 10487: 10483:Stokoe notation 10459: 10438: 10397: 10352: 10331: 10315: 10279: 10258:Logoconsonantal 10253: 10202: 10155: 10124: 10031: 10014: 9995:Siglas poveiras 9916: 9895: 9854: 9758:Younger Futhark 9462:Gregg shorthand 9258: 9237: 9090: 8742: 8472: 8455: 8234: 8217: 8200: 8173:Writing systems 8161: 8136: 8134:writing systems 8127: 8097: 8092: 8027: 8008:Russian cursive 7927: 7918: 7799: 7793: 7783: 7725: 7643: 7639: 7609: 7602: 7594: 7581: 7574: 7570: 7566: 7561: 7560: 7555: 7551: 7541: 7539: 7535: 7531: 7530: 7526: 7514: 7510: 7500: 7498: 7490: 7486: 7485: 7481: 7460:(75): 531–548. 7446: 7439: 7429: 7427: 7416: 7412: 7404: 7400: 7389: 7385: 7377: 7373: 7366: 7350: 7346: 7339: 7325: 7316: 7295: 7291: 7286: 7279: 7272: 7258: 7149: 7144: 7140: 7131: 7110: 7105: 7071: 7064: 7061: 7052: 7043: 7038: 7029: 7027:Miroslav Gospel 7024: 7015: 7010: 7001: 6996: 6987: 6982: 6966: 6959: 6948: 6939: 6929: 6920: 6909: 6900: 6889: 6880: 6870: 6861: 6851: 6842: 6832: 6823: 6813: 6801: 6795:Medieval Greek 6790: 6785: 6776: 6773: 6764: 6759: 6750: 6745: 6733: 6728: 6716: 6704: 6692: 6662: 6654: 6646: 6638: 6626: 6607: 6595: 6581: 6558: 6553: 6533: 6513: 6491: 6473: 6451: 6429: 6409: 6393: 6379: 6367:, adopted from 6331:a numeric value 6327: 5483:Old East Slavic 4036: 4027: 4013: 4008: 4007: 4006: 4003: 3992: 3983: 3968: 3959: 3948: 3922:Church Slavonic 3852:introduced the 3850:Peter the Great 3756:Saint Methodius 3739:, augmented by 3735:, was based on 3727: 3703:Cyrillic script 3695:Church Slavonic 3664: 3596: 3557: 3533: 3516: 3499: 3451: 3376: 3337: 3330: 3323: 3275: 3247: 3218: 3199: 3104: 3064: 3052: 2996: 2895: 2883: 2874: 2867: 2860: 2843: 2809: 2769: 2747: 2740: 2707: 2658: 2603: 2596: 2589: 2580: 2553: 2541: 2515: 2472: 2465: 2397: 2388: 2297: 2290: 2283: 2276: 2269: 2262: 2228: 2199: 2192: 1399: 1052:Cyrillic script 1045: 1044:Cyrillic letter 1038: 1009: 1008: 992: 976: 960: 908: 882: 874: 873: 834: 803: 795: 794: 777: 776: 761: 727: 682:Church Slavonic 673: 665: 664: 657: 656: 616: 606: 574: 573: 559: 555:Janjevo–Letnica 527: 526: 504: 503: 489: 485:Janjevo–Letnica 459:Smederevo–Vršac 446: 427: 413: 403:Younger Ikavian 378: 372: 327: 278: 273: 268: 260: 252: 244: 236: 227: 208: 205: 187: 185:Coptic alphabet 183: 177: 169:Cyrillic script 165: 158: 127: 120:Related scripts 110:Church Slavonic 83: 76: 69: 48: 45: 37: 27: 25:Cyrillic script 19:Main articles: 17: 12: 11: 5: 12025: 12015: 12014: 12009: 12004: 11999: 11994: 11989: 11984: 11979: 11974: 11957: 11956: 11953: 11952: 11950: 11949: 11942: 11935: 11927: 11925: 11924:Related topics 11921: 11920: 11918: 11917: 11910: 11903: 11900:New York Point 11896: 11889: 11881: 11879: 11872: 11871: 11869: 11868: 11861: 11854: 11847: 11840: 11833: 11826: 11818: 11816: 11812: 11811: 11809: 11808: 11801: 11794: 11787: 11784:Harris Mowbray 11780: 11773: 11766: 11759: 11751: 11749: 11745: 11744: 11742: 11741: 11734: 11727: 11720: 11713: 11706: 11699: 11692: 11685: 11678: 11671: 11668:Braille e-book 11663: 11661: 11655: 11654: 11652: 11651: 11644: 11637: 11629: 11622: 11615: 11607: 11605: 11601: 11600: 11597: 11596: 11594: 11593: 11585: 11578: 11570: 11568: 11564: 11563: 11561: 11560: 11553: 11546: 11545: 11544: 11537: 11530: 11523: 11510: 11508: 11504: 11503: 11501: 11500: 11491: 11489: 11485: 11484: 11482: 11481: 11472: 11470: 11466: 11465: 11462: 11461: 11459: 11458: 11451: 11443: 11436: 11428: 11421: 11414: 11407: 11399: 11392: 11385: 11377: 11375: 11371: 11370: 11368: 11367: 11359: 11352: 11345: 11338: 11331: 11324: 11317: 11310: 11303: 11296: 11288: 11286: 11277: 11276: 11274: 11273: 11265: 11258: 11250: 11248: 11238: 11237: 11235: 11234: 11227: 11220: 11213: 11206: 11199: 11192: 11185: 11177: 11175: 11165: 11164: 11162: 11161: 11160: 11159: 11154: 11149: 11142: 11137: 11132: 11120: 11113: 11106: 11098: 11096: 11089: 11088: 11081: 11074: 11067: 11060: 11053: 11045: 11038: 11031: 11024: 11017: 11010: 11003: 10996: 10989: 10982: 10975: 10968: 10961: 10953: 10946: 10939: 10932: 10925: 10918: 10911: 10904: 10897: 10890: 10883: 10876: 10869: 10862: 10850: 10843: 10836: 10828: 10821: 10814: 10807: 10799: 10797: 10795:French-ordered 10788: 10784: 10783: 10781: 10780: 10773: 10766: 10759: 10751: 10749: 10745: 10744: 10733: 10732: 10725: 10718: 10710: 10703: 10702: 10699: 10698: 10695: 10694: 10691: 10690: 10688: 10687: 10682: 10677: 10672: 10667: 10662: 10657: 10652: 10647: 10642: 10637: 10635:Linear Elamite 10632: 10627: 10622: 10617: 10616: 10615: 10610: 10605: 10600: 10595: 10590: 10580: 10575: 10570: 10565: 10560: 10555: 10550: 10545: 10540: 10535: 10530: 10525: 10520: 10515: 10509: 10506: 10505: 10493: 10492: 10489: 10488: 10486: 10485: 10480: 10475: 10470: 10464: 10461: 10460: 10457:Sign languages 10448: 10447: 10444: 10443: 10440: 10439: 10437: 10436: 10434:Quốc Âm Tân Tự 10431: 10426: 10421: 10416: 10411: 10409:Espanca script 10405: 10403: 10399: 10398: 10396: 10395: 10390: 10385: 10380: 10375: 10370: 10368:Linear Elamite 10364: 10362: 10354: 10353: 10341: 10340: 10337: 10336: 10333: 10332: 10330: 10329: 10323: 10321: 10317: 10316: 10314: 10313: 10308: 10303: 10298: 10293: 10287: 10285: 10281: 10280: 10278: 10277: 10272: 10267: 10261: 10259: 10255: 10254: 10252: 10251: 10249:Yi (Classical) 10246: 10241: 10236: 10231: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10210: 10208: 10204: 10203: 10201: 10200: 10195: 10190: 10185: 10180: 10175: 10169: 10167: 10161: 10160: 10157: 10156: 10154: 10153: 10148: 10143: 10138: 10132: 10130: 10126: 10125: 10123: 10122: 10117: 10112: 10107: 10102: 10097: 10096: 10095: 10090: 10085: 10075: 10073:Bronze scripts 10070: 10065: 10060: 10054: 10052: 10043: 10033: 10032: 10020: 10019: 10016: 10015: 10013: 10012: 10007: 10002: 9997: 9992: 9987: 9982: 9977: 9972: 9967: 9962: 9957: 9952: 9947: 9942: 9937: 9932: 9927: 9921: 9918: 9917: 9905: 9904: 9901: 9900: 9897: 9896: 9894: 9893: 9888: 9886:Flag semaphore 9883: 9881:New York Point 9878: 9876:Telegraph code 9873: 9871:Maritime flags 9868: 9862: 9860: 9856: 9855: 9853: 9852: 9847: 9842: 9837: 9832: 9827: 9825:Visible Speech 9822: 9817: 9812: 9807: 9802: 9797: 9795:Sorang Sompeng 9792: 9787: 9782: 9781: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9755: 9750: 9745: 9740: 9730: 9725: 9720: 9715: 9710: 9705: 9700: 9699: 9698: 9697: 9696: 9691: 9686: 9681: 9679:Galik alphabet 9676: 9661: 9656: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9626: 9621: 9616: 9611: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9586: 9585: 9584: 9579: 9577:Tironian notes 9574: 9569: 9564: 9559: 9554: 9549: 9544: 9539: 9534: 9529: 9524: 9519: 9509: 9504: 9499: 9494: 9489: 9484: 9479: 9474: 9464: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9444: 9443: 9442: 9437: 9432: 9422: 9420:Garay alphabet 9417: 9412: 9407: 9402: 9397: 9392: 9387: 9382: 9377: 9372: 9371: 9370: 9360: 9355: 9354: 9353: 9348: 9338: 9333: 9328: 9323: 9318: 9313: 9308: 9303: 9298: 9297: 9296: 9286: 9281: 9276: 9270: 9268: 9260: 9259: 9247: 9246: 9243: 9242: 9239: 9238: 9236: 9235: 9230: 9225: 9220: 9215: 9210: 9205: 9203:Sorang Sompeng 9200: 9195: 9190: 9185: 9180: 9175: 9170: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9145: 9140: 9135: 9130: 9129: 9128: 9126:Déné syllabics 9123: 9113: 9108: 9102: 9100: 9096: 9095: 9092: 9091: 9089: 9088: 9087: 9086: 9081: 9071: 9070: 9069: 9064: 9059: 9054: 9049: 9044: 9039: 9029: 9024: 9019: 9014: 9009: 9004: 8999: 8994: 8989: 8984: 8979: 8974: 8969: 8964: 8963: 8962: 8952: 8947: 8942: 8937: 8932: 8927: 8922: 8917: 8916: 8915: 8910: 8900: 8895: 8890: 8889: 8888: 8878: 8873: 8868: 8863: 8858: 8853: 8852: 8851: 8841: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8821: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8801: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8781: 8776: 8771: 8766: 8761: 8756: 8750: 8748: 8744: 8743: 8741: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8729: 8728: 8723: 8713: 8708: 8703: 8698: 8693: 8688: 8683: 8682: 8681: 8671: 8670: 8669: 8664: 8659: 8654: 8649: 8644: 8639: 8634: 8629: 8624: 8619: 8614: 8604: 8599: 8594: 8589: 8584: 8579: 8574: 8569: 8564: 8559: 8554: 8549: 8544: 8539: 8534: 8529: 8524: 8519: 8514: 8509: 8504: 8499: 8493: 8491: 8484: 8474: 8473: 8461: 8460: 8457: 8456: 8454: 8453: 8448: 8443: 8442: 8441: 8436: 8431: 8421: 8416: 8415: 8414: 8409: 8399: 8394: 8389: 8387:Proto-Sinaitic 8384: 8379: 8378: 8377: 8367: 8362: 8361: 8360: 8355: 8350: 8345: 8335: 8330: 8325: 8320: 8315: 8310: 8309: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8272: 8271: 8261: 8260: 8259: 8248: 8247: 8239: 8236: 8235: 8219: 8218: 8206: 8205: 8202: 8201: 8199: 8198: 8192: 8191: 8190: 8185: 8180: 8169: 8167: 8163: 8162: 8160: 8159: 8154: 8148: 8146: 8138: 8137: 8126: 8125: 8118: 8111: 8103: 8094: 8093: 8091: 8090: 8085: 8076: 8067: 8062: 8053: 8048: 8043: 8037: 8035: 8029: 8028: 8026: 8025: 8020: 8010: 8005: 7996: 7991: 7986: 7981: 7976: 7971: 7966: 7961: 7956: 7951: 7946: 7941: 7935: 7933: 7929: 7928: 7921: 7919: 7917: 7916: 7911: 7906: 7905: 7904: 7894: 7893: 7892: 7882: 7881: 7880: 7877: 7872:Early Cyrillic 7869: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7839: 7837:Insular script 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7803: 7801: 7795: 7794: 7782: 7781: 7774: 7767: 7759: 7753: 7752: 7746: 7741: 7736: 7731: 7724: 7723:External links 7721: 7720: 7719: 7713: 7707: 7699: 7688: 7670: 7664: 7649: 7633: 7618: 7615: 7591: 7565: 7562: 7559: 7558: 7549: 7524: 7508: 7479: 7437: 7426:(in Bulgarian) 7410: 7398: 7383: 7371: 7364: 7344: 7337: 7314: 7289: 7287:Cubberley 1994 7277: 7270: 7147: 7138: 7107: 7106: 7104: 7101: 7100: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7080:Early Cyrillic 7070: 7067: 7066: 7065: 7062: 7055: 7053: 7046: 7044: 7039: 7032: 7030: 7025: 7018: 7016: 7011: 7004: 7002: 6997: 6990: 6988: 6983: 6976: 6974: 6965: 6962: 6961: 6960: 6949: 6942: 6940: 6930: 6923: 6921: 6910: 6903: 6901: 6890: 6883: 6881: 6871: 6864: 6862: 6852: 6845: 6843: 6833: 6826: 6824: 6814: 6807: 6805: 6800: 6793: 6792: 6791: 6786: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6767: 6765: 6760: 6753: 6751: 6746: 6739: 6737: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6723: 6722: 6712: 6710: 6700: 6698: 6688: 6675: 6674: 6658: 6656: 6650: 6648: 6642: 6640: 6634: 6632: 6622: 6620: 6603: 6601: 6591: 6589: 6577: 6571: 6570: 6549: 6547: 6529: 6527: 6509: 6507: 6487: 6485: 6469: 6467: 6464:palatalization 6462:), indicating 6447: 6445: 6425: 6423: 6405: 6403: 6389: 6387: 6375: 6326: 6323: 6274: 6273: 6266: 6261: 6254: 6251: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6220: 6219: 6212: 6209: 6202: 6199: 6196: 6193: 6190: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6169: 6168: 6157: 6152: 6145: 6142: 6139: 6136: 6133: 6130: 6125: 6120: 6112: 6111: 6106: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6088: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6067: 6066: 6063: 6060: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6042: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6021: 6020: 6012: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5996: 5993: 5988: 5983: 5975: 5974: 5963: 5960: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5942: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5921: 5920: 5909: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5893: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5872: 5871: 5864: 5861: 5854: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5844: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5823: 5822: 5819: 5816: 5810: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5800: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5779: 5778: 5775: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5759: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5738: 5737: 5734: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5718: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5697: 5696: 5673: 5670: 5663: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5653: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5632: 5631: 5628: 5625: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5610: 5607: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5586: 5585: 5578: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5561: 5558: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5537: 5536: 5529: 5526: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5511: 5508: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5487: 5486: 5479: 5476: 5469: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5459: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5434:(letter name) 5427: 5420: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5410: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5389: 5388: 5381: 5378: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5360: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5339: 5338: 5331: 5328: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5310: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5289: 5288: 5285: 5279: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5261: 5258: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5237: 5236: 5233: 5230: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5212: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5191: 5190: 5182: 5179: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5163: 5160: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5139: 5138: 5127: 5124: 5113: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5103: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5082: 5081: 5062: 5059: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5020: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5007: 5004: 5002: 4999: 4996: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4975: 4974: 4963: 4960: 4953: 4950: 4947: 4944: 4941: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4896: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4875: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4851: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4830: 4829: 4810: 4807: 4800: 4797: 4794: 4791: 4788: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4767: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4743: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4722: 4721: 4702: 4696: 4689: 4686: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4656: 4655: 4652: 4649: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4631: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4610: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4597: 4594: 4589: 4586: 4583: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4517: 4516: 4513: 4510: 4503: 4500: 4495: 4492: 4489: 4486: 4481: 4475: 4467: 4466: 4439: 4436: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4419: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4398: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4375: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4354: 4353: 4350: 4347: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4329: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4308: 4307: 4288: 4285: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4246: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4200: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4156: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4143: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4112: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4088: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4067: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4057: 4056:Numeric value 4054: 4051: 4048: 4042: 4033: 4024: 4019: 4012: 4009: 4005: 4004: 3993: 3986: 3984: 3969: 3962: 3960: 3949: 3942: 3939: 3938: 3937: 3910:paleo-Cyrillic 3839:Eastern Europe 3726: 3723: 3687:writing system 3680:paleo-Cyrillic 3674:, also called 3666: 3665: 3663: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3640: 3637: 3636: 3635: 3634: 3629: 3621: 3620: 3617: 3616: 3613: 3612: 3610: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3593: 3587: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3554: 3549: 3543: 3542: 3537: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3495: 3494: 3489: 3482: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3447: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3385: 3380: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3334: 3327: 3320: 3313: 3305: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3272: 3265: 3257: 3256: 3251: 3244: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3215: 3209: 3208: 3203: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3163: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3121: 3120: 3115: 3108: 3101: 3096: 3089: 3082: 3075: 3069: 3068: 3061: 3056: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3021: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2993: 2986: 2981: 2975: 2974: 2969: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2931: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2913: 2906: 2899: 2892: 2887: 2879: 2878: 2871: 2864: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2840: 2835: 2829: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2789: 2781: 2780: 2773: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2744: 2737: 2731: 2730: 2723: 2716: 2711: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2614: 2607: 2600: 2593: 2585: 2584: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2550: 2545: 2537: 2536: 2531: 2524: 2519: 2512: 2505: 2498: 2493: 2487: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2469: 2462: 2457: 2450: 2445: 2439: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2393: 2392: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2343: 2342: 2335: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2313: 2307: 2306: 2301: 2294: 2287: 2280: 2273: 2266: 2259: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2209: 2208: 2203: 2196: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2163: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2119: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2077: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1951: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1867: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1825: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1699: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1657: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1624: 1619: 1613: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1457: 1451: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1067: 1066: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1029: 1022: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1004: 996: 995: 994: 993: 991: 990: 988:Early Cyrillic 985: 979: 977: 975: 974: 969: 963: 961: 959: 958: 953: 948: 942: 940: 932: 931: 930: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 907: 906: 901: 895: 893: 883: 880: 879: 876: 875: 870: 869: 868: 867: 862: 854: 853: 852: 851: 846: 838: 837: 836: 835: 833: 832: 827: 821: 819: 814: 804: 801: 800: 797: 796: 791: 790: 789: 788: 783: 778: 775: 774: 768: 762: 760: 759: 754: 747: 743: 741: 731: 730: 729: 728: 726: 725: 720: 714: 712: 707: 702: 692: 691: 690: 689: 674: 671: 670: 667: 666: 661: 660: 659: 658: 655: 654: 648: 641: 637: 635: 625: 624: 623: 622: 610: 609: 608: 607: 605: 604: 599: 594: 588: 586: 578: 577: 576: 575: 572: 571: 565: 560: 558: 557: 552: 546: 539: 535: 533: 528: 525: 524: 518: 511: 507: 505: 502: 501: 495: 490: 488: 487: 482: 476: 467: 462: 452: 447: 445: 444: 438: 433: 428: 426: 425: 419: 414: 412: 411: 405: 398: 394: 392: 382: 381: 380: 379: 368: 366: 361: 356: 351: 343: 342: 341: 340: 337:Serbo-Croatian 328: 325: 324: 321: 320: 309: 308: 302:⟩, see 275: 274: 272: 271: 263: 255: 247: 239: 230: 228: 223: 220: 219: 213: 212: 203: 197: 196: 192: 191: 181:Latin alphabet 178: 176:Sister systems 175: 172: 171: 166: 163: 160: 159: 157: 156: 155: 154: 153: 152: 142:Greek alphabet 130: 128: 126:Parent systems 125: 122: 121: 117: 116: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 77: 74: 71: 70: 65: 63: 59: 58: 50: 49: 46: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12024: 12013: 12010: 12008: 12005: 12003: 12000: 11998: 11995: 11993: 11990: 11988: 11985: 11983: 11980: 11978: 11975: 11973: 11970: 11969: 11967: 11947: 11943: 11940: 11936: 11933: 11929: 11928: 11926: 11922: 11915: 11911: 11908: 11907:Night writing 11904: 11901: 11897: 11894: 11890: 11887: 11883: 11882: 11880: 11878: 11873: 11866: 11862: 11859: 11855: 11852: 11848: 11845: 11841: 11838: 11834: 11831: 11827: 11824: 11820: 11819: 11817: 11815:Organisations 11813: 11806: 11802: 11799: 11795: 11792: 11788: 11785: 11781: 11778: 11777:Valentin Haüy 11774: 11771: 11767: 11764: 11760: 11757: 11756:Louis Braille 11753: 11752: 11750: 11746: 11739: 11735: 11732: 11728: 11725: 11721: 11718: 11714: 11711: 11707: 11704: 11700: 11697: 11693: 11690: 11689:Braille watch 11686: 11683: 11679: 11676: 11672: 11669: 11665: 11664: 11662: 11660: 11656: 11649: 11645: 11642: 11638: 11634: 11630: 11627: 11623: 11620: 11616: 11613: 11612:Braille music 11609: 11608: 11606: 11602: 11590: 11586: 11583: 11579: 11576: 11575:Luxembourgish 11572: 11571: 11569: 11565: 11558: 11554: 11551: 11547: 11542: 11538: 11535: 11531: 11528: 11524: 11521: 11517: 11516: 11512: 11511: 11509: 11505: 11497: 11493: 11492: 11490: 11486: 11478: 11474: 11473: 11471: 11467: 11456: 11452: 11448: 11444: 11441: 11437: 11433: 11429: 11426: 11422: 11419: 11415: 11412: 11408: 11404: 11400: 11397: 11393: 11390: 11386: 11383: 11379: 11378: 11376: 11374:Other scripts 11372: 11364: 11360: 11357: 11353: 11350: 11346: 11343: 11339: 11336: 11332: 11329: 11325: 11322: 11318: 11315: 11311: 11308: 11304: 11301: 11297: 11294: 11290: 11289: 11287: 11285: 11278: 11270: 11266: 11263: 11259: 11256: 11252: 11251: 11249: 11246: 11239: 11232: 11228: 11225: 11221: 11218: 11214: 11211: 11207: 11204: 11200: 11197: 11193: 11190: 11186: 11183: 11179: 11178: 11176: 11173: 11166: 11155: 11150: 11147: 11146:Northern Sámi 11143: 11138: 11133: 11128: 11127: 11125: 11121: 11118: 11114: 11111: 11107: 11104: 11100: 11099: 11097: 11095:Nordic family 11093: 11086: 11082: 11079: 11075: 11072: 11068: 11065: 11061: 11058: 11054: 11050: 11046: 11043: 11039: 11036: 11035:South African 11032: 11029: 11025: 11022: 11018: 11015: 11011: 11008: 11004: 11001: 10997: 10994: 10990: 10987: 10983: 10980: 10976: 10973: 10969: 10966: 10962: 10958: 10957:Luxembourgish 10954: 10951: 10947: 10944: 10940: 10937: 10933: 10930: 10926: 10923: 10919: 10916: 10912: 10909: 10905: 10902: 10898: 10895: 10891: 10888: 10884: 10881: 10877: 10874: 10870: 10867: 10863: 10859: 10855: 10851: 10848: 10844: 10841: 10837: 10833: 10829: 10826: 10822: 10819: 10815: 10812: 10808: 10805: 10801: 10800: 10798: 10796: 10792: 10789: 10785: 10778: 10774: 10771: 10770:ASCII braille 10767: 10764: 10760: 10757: 10753: 10752: 10750: 10746: 10738: 10731: 10726: 10724: 10719: 10717: 10712: 10711: 10708: 10704: 10686: 10683: 10681: 10678: 10676: 10673: 10671: 10668: 10666: 10663: 10661: 10658: 10656: 10653: 10651: 10648: 10646: 10643: 10641: 10638: 10636: 10633: 10631: 10628: 10626: 10623: 10621: 10618: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10596: 10594: 10591: 10589: 10586: 10585: 10584: 10581: 10579: 10576: 10574: 10571: 10569: 10566: 10564: 10561: 10559: 10556: 10554: 10551: 10549: 10546: 10544: 10541: 10539: 10536: 10534: 10531: 10529: 10526: 10524: 10521: 10519: 10516: 10514: 10511: 10510: 10507: 10503: 10498: 10494: 10484: 10481: 10479: 10476: 10474: 10471: 10469: 10466: 10465: 10462: 10458: 10453: 10449: 10435: 10432: 10430: 10427: 10425: 10422: 10420: 10417: 10415: 10412: 10410: 10407: 10406: 10404: 10400: 10394: 10391: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10379: 10376: 10374: 10371: 10369: 10366: 10365: 10363: 10359: 10355: 10351: 10346: 10342: 10328: 10325: 10324: 10322: 10318: 10312: 10309: 10307: 10304: 10302: 10301:Attic (Greek) 10299: 10297: 10294: 10292: 10289: 10288: 10286: 10282: 10276: 10273: 10271: 10268: 10266: 10263: 10262: 10260: 10256: 10250: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10240: 10239:Proto-Elamite 10237: 10235: 10232: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10212: 10211: 10209: 10205: 10199: 10196: 10194: 10191: 10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10170: 10168: 10166: 10162: 10152: 10149: 10147: 10144: 10142: 10139: 10137: 10134: 10133: 10131: 10127: 10121: 10118: 10116: 10113: 10111: 10108: 10106: 10103: 10101: 10098: 10094: 10091: 10089: 10086: 10084: 10081: 10080: 10079: 10076: 10074: 10071: 10069: 10066: 10064: 10061: 10059: 10056: 10055: 10053: 10051: 10047: 10044: 10042: 10038: 10034: 10030: 10025: 10021: 10011: 10008: 10006: 10003: 10001: 9998: 9996: 9993: 9991: 9988: 9986: 9983: 9981: 9978: 9976: 9973: 9971: 9968: 9966: 9963: 9961: 9958: 9956: 9953: 9951: 9948: 9946: 9943: 9941: 9938: 9936: 9933: 9931: 9928: 9926: 9923: 9922: 9919: 9915: 9910: 9906: 9892: 9889: 9887: 9884: 9882: 9879: 9877: 9874: 9872: 9869: 9867: 9864: 9863: 9861: 9857: 9851: 9848: 9846: 9843: 9841: 9838: 9836: 9833: 9831: 9828: 9826: 9823: 9821: 9818: 9816: 9813: 9811: 9808: 9806: 9803: 9801: 9798: 9796: 9793: 9791: 9788: 9786: 9783: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9771: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9754: 9753:Elder Futhark 9751: 9749: 9746: 9744: 9741: 9739: 9736: 9735: 9734: 9731: 9729: 9726: 9724: 9721: 9719: 9716: 9714: 9711: 9709: 9706: 9704: 9701: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9682: 9680: 9677: 9675: 9672: 9671: 9670: 9667: 9666: 9665: 9662: 9660: 9657: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9644:Old Hungarian 9642: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9632: 9630: 9627: 9625: 9622: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9612: 9610: 9607: 9605: 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9583: 9580: 9578: 9575: 9573: 9570: 9568: 9565: 9563: 9560: 9558: 9555: 9553: 9550: 9548: 9545: 9543: 9540: 9538: 9535: 9533: 9530: 9528: 9525: 9523: 9520: 9518: 9515: 9514: 9513: 9510: 9508: 9505: 9503: 9500: 9498: 9495: 9493: 9490: 9488: 9485: 9483: 9480: 9478: 9475: 9472: 9468: 9465: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9441: 9438: 9436: 9433: 9431: 9428: 9427: 9426: 9423: 9421: 9418: 9416: 9413: 9411: 9408: 9406: 9403: 9401: 9398: 9396: 9393: 9391: 9388: 9386: 9383: 9381: 9378: 9376: 9373: 9369: 9366: 9365: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9356: 9352: 9349: 9347: 9344: 9343: 9342: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9332: 9329: 9327: 9324: 9322: 9319: 9317: 9314: 9312: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9295: 9292: 9291: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9275: 9272: 9271: 9269: 9265: 9261: 9257: 9252: 9248: 9234: 9231: 9229: 9226: 9224: 9221: 9219: 9216: 9214: 9211: 9209: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9184: 9181: 9179: 9178:Masaram Gondi 9176: 9174: 9171: 9169: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9148:Gunjala Gondi 9146: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9134: 9131: 9127: 9124: 9122: 9119: 9118: 9117: 9114: 9112: 9109: 9107: 9104: 9103: 9101: 9097: 9085: 9082: 9080: 9077: 9076: 9075: 9072: 9068: 9065: 9063: 9060: 9058: 9055: 9053: 9050: 9048: 9045: 9043: 9040: 9038: 9035: 9034: 9033: 9030: 9028: 9025: 9023: 9020: 9018: 9015: 9013: 9010: 9008: 9005: 9003: 9000: 8998: 8995: 8993: 8990: 8988: 8985: 8983: 8980: 8978: 8975: 8973: 8970: 8968: 8965: 8961: 8960:Old Sundanese 8958: 8957: 8956: 8953: 8951: 8948: 8946: 8943: 8941: 8938: 8936: 8933: 8931: 8928: 8926: 8923: 8921: 8918: 8914: 8911: 8909: 8906: 8905: 8904: 8903:Old Maldivian 8901: 8899: 8896: 8894: 8891: 8887: 8886:Bilang-bilang 8884: 8883: 8882: 8879: 8877: 8874: 8872: 8869: 8867: 8864: 8862: 8859: 8857: 8854: 8850: 8847: 8846: 8845: 8842: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8820: 8817: 8815: 8812: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8800: 8797: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8780: 8777: 8775: 8772: 8770: 8767: 8765: 8762: 8760: 8757: 8755: 8752: 8751: 8749: 8745: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8727: 8724: 8722: 8719: 8718: 8717: 8714: 8712: 8709: 8707: 8706:Sylheti Nagri 8704: 8702: 8699: 8697: 8694: 8692: 8689: 8687: 8684: 8680: 8677: 8676: 8675: 8672: 8668: 8665: 8663: 8660: 8658: 8655: 8653: 8650: 8648: 8645: 8643: 8640: 8638: 8635: 8633: 8630: 8628: 8625: 8623: 8620: 8618: 8615: 8613: 8610: 8609: 8608: 8605: 8603: 8600: 8598: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8588: 8585: 8583: 8580: 8578: 8575: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8563: 8560: 8558: 8555: 8553: 8550: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8538: 8535: 8533: 8530: 8528: 8525: 8523: 8520: 8518: 8515: 8513: 8510: 8508: 8507:Brahmi script 8505: 8503: 8500: 8498: 8495: 8494: 8492: 8488: 8485: 8483: 8479: 8475: 8471: 8466: 8462: 8452: 8449: 8447: 8444: 8440: 8437: 8435: 8432: 8430: 8427: 8426: 8425: 8422: 8420: 8417: 8413: 8410: 8408: 8405: 8404: 8403: 8402:South Arabian 8400: 8398: 8395: 8393: 8390: 8388: 8385: 8383: 8380: 8376: 8373: 8372: 8371: 8368: 8366: 8363: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8351: 8349: 8348:Inscriptional 8346: 8344: 8341: 8340: 8339: 8336: 8334: 8331: 8329: 8326: 8324: 8321: 8319: 8316: 8314: 8311: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8288: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8270: 8267: 8266: 8265: 8262: 8258: 8255: 8254: 8253: 8250: 8249: 8246: 8245: 8241: 8240: 8237: 8233: 8228: 8224: 8220: 8216: 8211: 8207: 8197: 8193: 8189: 8186: 8184: 8181: 8179: 8176: 8175: 8174: 8171: 8170: 8168: 8164: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8149: 8147: 8143: 8139: 8135: 8131: 8124: 8119: 8117: 8112: 8110: 8105: 8104: 8101: 8089: 8086: 8083: 8082: 8077: 8074: 8073: 8068: 8066: 8063: 8060: 8059: 8054: 8052: 8049: 8047: 8044: 8042: 8039: 8038: 8036: 8034: 8030: 8024: 8021: 8018: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8003: 8002: 7997: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7980: 7977: 7975: 7972: 7970: 7967: 7965: 7962: 7960: 7957: 7955: 7952: 7950: 7947: 7945: 7942: 7940: 7937: 7936: 7934: 7930: 7925: 7915: 7912: 7910: 7907: 7903: 7900: 7899: 7898: 7895: 7891: 7888: 7887: 7886: 7883: 7878: 7875: 7874: 7873: 7870: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7860: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7804: 7802: 7796: 7792: 7788: 7780: 7775: 7773: 7768: 7766: 7761: 7760: 7757: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7726: 7717: 7714: 7711: 7708: 7706: 7705: 7700: 7697: 7693: 7689: 7687: 7686:0-8020-3105-6 7683: 7679: 7675: 7671: 7669: 7665: 7662: 7661:0-511-03025-8 7658: 7654: 7650: 7642: 7637: 7634: 7631: 7630:0-19-507993-0 7627: 7623: 7619: 7616: 7608: 7601: 7599: 7592: 7589: 7580: 7573: 7568: 7567: 7553: 7534: 7528: 7522: 7518: 7517:Е. Ѳ. Карскій 7512: 7496: 7489: 7483: 7475: 7471: 7467: 7463: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7444: 7442: 7425: 7421: 7414: 7408: 7402: 7396: 7394: 7387: 7381: 7375: 7367: 7361: 7357: 7356: 7348: 7340: 7334: 7330: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7311: 7306: 7302: 7301: 7293: 7284: 7282: 7273: 7271:3-11-016284-9 7267: 7263: 7256: 7254: 7252: 7250: 7248: 7246: 7244: 7242: 7240: 7238: 7236: 7234: 7232: 7230: 7228: 7226: 7224: 7222: 7220: 7218: 7216: 7214: 7212: 7210: 7208: 7206: 7204: 7202: 7200: 7198: 7196: 7194: 7192: 7190: 7188: 7186: 7184: 7182: 7180: 7178: 7176: 7174: 7172: 7170: 7168: 7166: 7164: 7162: 7160: 7158: 7156: 7154: 7152: 7142: 7135: 7129: 7127: 7125: 7123: 7121: 7119: 7117: 7115: 7113: 7108: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7084: 7083: 7081: 7076: 7059: 7054: 7050: 7045: 7042: 7036: 7031: 7028: 7022: 7017: 7014: 7008: 7003: 7000: 6994: 6989: 6986: 6980: 6975: 6972: 6968: 6967: 6958:folio 6 verso 6957: 6956: 6953: 6946: 6941: 6938: 6937: 6934: 6927: 6922: 6918: 6917: 6914: 6907: 6902: 6898: 6897: 6894: 6887: 6882: 6879: 6878: 6875: 6868: 6863: 6860: 6859: 6856: 6849: 6844: 6841: 6840: 6837: 6830: 6825: 6822: 6821: 6818: 6811: 6806: 6803: 6802: 6798: 6789: 6783: 6778: 6771: 6766: 6763: 6757: 6752: 6749: 6743: 6738: 6735: 6734: 6720: 6711: 6708: 6699: 6696: 6687: 6686: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6673: 6669: 6668:question mark 6666: 6657: 6649: 6641: 6633: 6630: 6621: 6618: 6614: 6611: 6602: 6599: 6590: 6587: 6586: 6576: 6575: 6574: 6568: 6562: 6557: 6548: 6545: 6541: 6537: 6528: 6525: 6521: 6517: 6508: 6505: 6504: 6503:psilon pneuma 6499: 6495: 6486: 6483: 6482: 6477: 6468: 6465: 6461: 6457: 6456: 6446: 6443: 6439: 6438:abbreviations 6436:, indicating 6435: 6434: 6424: 6421: 6417: 6413: 6404: 6401: 6397: 6388: 6385: 6384: 6374: 6373: 6372: 6370: 6366: 6361: 6359: 6355: 6350: 6344: 6340: 6336: 6332: 6322: 6320: 6316: 6312: 6308: 6304: 6300: 6296: 6292: 6288: 6284: 6279: 6271: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6259: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6239: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6226: 6222: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6210: 6207: 6203: 6200: 6197: 6194: 6191: 6188: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6175: 6171: 6170: 6166: 6162: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6150: 6146: 6143: 6140: 6137: 6134: 6131: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6118: 6114: 6113: 6110: 6107: 6104: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6089: 6086: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6073: 6069: 6068: 6061: 6058: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6043: 6040: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6027: 6023: 6022: 6018: 6013: 6010: 6008:І-Ѧ ligature 6007: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5997: 5994: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5981: 5977: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5964: 5961: 5958: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5943: 5940: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5927: 5923: 5922: 5918: 5915:(iotated big 5914: 5910: 5907: 5905:І-Ѫ ligature 5904: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5894: 5891: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5878: 5874: 5873: 5869: 5865: 5862: 5859: 5855: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5845: 5842: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5829: 5825: 5824: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5811: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5801: 5798: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5785: 5781: 5780: 5776: 5773: 5771:І-Є ligature 5770: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5760: 5757: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5744: 5740: 5739: 5735: 5732: 5730:І-А ligature 5729: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5719: 5716: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5703: 5699: 5698: 5694: 5690: 5686: 5682: 5678: 5674: 5671: 5668: 5664: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5654: 5651: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5634: 5633: 5629: 5626: 5623: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5611: 5608: 5605: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5592: 5588: 5587: 5583: 5579: 5577: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5562: 5559: 5556: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5543: 5539: 5538: 5534: 5530: 5527: 5524: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5512: 5509: 5506: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5493: 5489: 5488: 5484: 5480: 5477: 5474: 5470: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5460: 5457: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5444: 5440: 5439: 5436: 5433: 5432: 5428: 5425: 5421: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5411: 5408: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5395: 5391: 5390: 5386: 5382: 5379: 5376: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5361: 5358: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5345: 5341: 5340: 5336: 5332: 5329: 5326: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5311: 5308: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5295: 5291: 5290: 5286: 5284: 5280: 5277: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5243: 5239: 5238: 5234: 5231: 5228: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5213: 5210: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5197: 5193: 5192: 5188: 5183: 5180: 5177: 5173: 5170: 5168:or possibly 5167: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5145: 5141: 5140: 5136: 5132: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5118: 5114: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5101: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5088: 5084: 5083: 5079: 5075: 5071: 5067: 5063: 5060: 5057: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5042: 5039: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5026: 5022: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5012: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4997: 4994: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4981: 4977: 4976: 4972: 4968: 4964: 4961: 4958: 4954: 4951: 4949:; sometimes 4948: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4926: 4922: 4921: 4918: 4915: 4912: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4881: 4877: 4876: 4873: 4870: 4867: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4852: 4849: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4836: 4832: 4831: 4827: 4823: 4819: 4815: 4811: 4808: 4805: 4801: 4798: 4796:; sometimes 4795: 4792: 4789: 4786: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4769: 4768: 4765: 4762: 4759: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4744: 4741: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4728: 4724: 4723: 4719: 4715: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4701: 4697: 4694: 4690: 4687: 4685:; sometimes 4684: 4681: 4678: 4675: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4662: 4658: 4657: 4653: 4650: 4647: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4629: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4616: 4612: 4611: 4608: 4606:izhei, yinit 4605: 4602: 4598: 4595: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4581: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4564: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4554: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4539: 4536: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4523: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4511: 4508: 4504: 4501: 4496: 4493: 4490: 4487: 4482: 4479: 4476: 4473: 4469: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4452: 4448: 4444: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4420: 4417: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4404: 4400: 4399: 4396: 4393: 4390: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4376: 4373: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4360: 4356: 4355: 4351: 4348: 4345: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4327: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4314: 4310: 4309: 4305: 4301: 4297: 4293: 4289: 4286: 4283: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4252: 4248: 4247: 4243: 4240: 4237: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4222: 4219: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4206: 4202: 4201: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4178: 4175: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4158: 4157: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4144: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4134: 4131: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4118: 4114: 4113: 4110: 4107: 4104: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4089: 4086: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4073: 4069: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4055: 4052: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4034: 4031: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4017: 4001: 3997: 3990: 3985: 3981: 3977: 3973: 3966: 3961: 3957: 3953: 3946: 3941: 3940: 3936: 3934: 3930: 3925: 3923: 3919: 3915: 3911: 3906: 3900: 3891: 3886: 3874: 3868: 3859: 3855: 3851: 3846: 3844: 3840: 3834: 3832: 3828: 3824: 3818: 3815: 3810: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3789: 3788: 3786: 3779: 3777: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3748: 3746: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3733: 3722: 3720: 3716: 3715:East European 3712: 3708: 3704: 3700: 3696: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3681: 3677: 3673: 3661: 3656: 3654: 3649: 3647: 3642: 3641: 3638: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3624: 3622: 3618: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3599: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3544: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3497: 3496: 3493: 3490: 3487: 3483: 3480: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3449: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3429: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3404: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3390: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3335: 3333: 3328: 3326: 3321: 3318: 3314: 3311: 3307: 3306: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3273: 3270: 3266: 3263: 3259: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3245: 3242: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3113: 3109: 3107: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3090: 3087: 3083: 3080: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3070: 3067: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2994: 2991: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2914: 2911: 2907: 2904: 2900: 2898: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2881: 2880: 2877: 2872: 2870: 2865: 2863: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2790: 2787: 2783: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2772: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2745: 2743: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2721: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2639: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2608: 2606: 2601: 2599: 2594: 2592: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2539: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2513: 2510: 2506: 2503: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2470: 2468: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2395: 2394: 2391: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2349: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2295: 2293: 2288: 2286: 2281: 2279: 2274: 2272: 2267: 2265: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2197: 2195: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1053: 1048: 1035: 1030: 1028: 1023: 1021: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 1002: 998: 997: 989: 986: 984: 981: 980: 978: 973: 970: 968: 965: 964: 962: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 943: 941: 939: 936: 935: 934: 933: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 905: 902: 900: 897: 896: 894: 892: 889: 888: 887: 886: 878: 877: 866: 863: 861: 858: 857: 856: 855: 850: 847: 845: 842: 841: 840: 839: 831: 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 809: 808: 807: 799: 798: 787: 784: 782: 779: 772: 769: 767: 764: 763: 758: 755: 753: 749: 748: 746: 742: 740: 739: 735: 734: 733: 732: 724: 721: 719: 716: 715: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 700: 696: 695: 694: 693: 687: 683: 680: 679: 678: 677: 669: 668: 652: 649: 647: 643: 642: 640: 636: 634: 633: 629: 628: 627: 626: 621: 619: 614: 613: 612: 611: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 587: 585: 582: 581: 580: 579: 569: 568:Timok–Lužnica 566: 564: 561: 556: 553: 551: 548: 547: 545: 541: 540: 538: 534: 532: 529: 522: 519: 517: 513: 512: 510: 506: 499: 498:Timok–Lužnica 496: 494: 491: 486: 483: 481: 478: 477: 475: 471: 470:Prizren–Timok 468: 466: 463: 460: 456: 455:Kosovo–Resava 453: 451: 448: 443: 440: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 424: 421: 420: 418: 415: 410: 407: 406: 404: 400: 399: 397: 393: 391: 390: 386: 385: 384: 383: 376: 371: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 346: 345: 344: 339: 338: 334: 333: 332: 331: 323: 322: 318: 315: 314: 305: 293: 289: 287: 283: 276: 267: 266:U+1C80–U+1C8F 264: 259: 258:U+A640–U+A69F 256: 251: 250:U+2DE0–U+2DFF 248: 243: 242:U+0500–U+052F 240: 235: 234:U+0400–U+04FF 232: 231: 229: 226: 225:Unicode range 221: 218: 214: 204: 202: 198: 193: 190: 186: 182: 179: 173: 170: 167: 164:Child systems 161: 150: 149: 147: 143: 140: 139: 138: 135: 134: 133: 129: 123: 118: 115: 111: 107: 104: 100: 96: 92: 89: 78: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 51: 42: 39: 36: 32: 26: 22: 11447:Thai and Lao 11124:Scandinavian 10756:1829 braille 10748:Braille cell 10548:Cypro-Minoan 10414:Pahawh Hmong 10327:Sitelen Pona 10291:Hindu-Arabic 9624:Mundari Bani 9350: 9198:Pahawh Hmong 9007:Tamil-Brahmi 8913:Eveyla Akuru 8908:Dhives Akuru 8375:Paleo-Hebrew 8242: 8178:undeciphered 8088:Zaner-Bloser 8058:Grundschrift 7871: 7800:and medieval 7702: 7701:Zamora, J., 7695: 7691: 7673: 7652: 7621: 7607:the original 7597: 7587: 7579:the original 7552: 7540:. Retrieved 7538:(in Russian) 7527: 7516: 7511: 7501:November 18, 7499:. Retrieved 7494: 7482: 7457: 7453: 7428:. Retrieved 7424:Добротолюбие 7423: 7413: 7401: 7392: 7386: 7374: 7354: 7347: 7328: 7308: 7299: 7292: 7261: 7141: 7133: 7072: 6954: 6951: 6935: 6932: 6915: 6912: 6895: 6892: 6876: 6873: 6857: 6854: 6838: 6835: 6819: 6816: 6683: 6676: 6583: 6572: 6566: 6543: 6539: 6535: 6523: 6519: 6515: 6501: 6497: 6493: 6479: 6475: 6453: 6431: 6416:acute accent 6411: 6400:grave accent 6395: 6381: 6362: 6354:nomina sacra 6351: 6328: 6280: 6277: 6248: 6154: 6019:in Russian. 6016: 5966: 5956: 5919:in Russian. 5916: 5912: 5870:in Russian. 5867: 5857: 5813: 5666: 5621: 5575: 5522: 5472: 5429: 5423: 5374: 5324: 5282: 5011:lunate Sigma 4699: 4433: 4388: 4191: 3926: 3914:neo-Cyrillic 3913: 3909: 3854:civil script 3847: 3835: 3819: 3811: 3791: 3782: 3781: 3749: 3730: 3728: 3679: 3675: 3671: 3669: 2338: 987: 937: 890: 859: 843: 811: 757:Southeastern 736: 697: 630: 615: 583: 387: 348: 335: 319:and dialects 298:and ⟨ 280: 38: 11946:RoboBraille 11770:Róża Czacka 11710:Perforation 11507:Independent 11405:(Bhutanese) 11140:Greenlandic 10811:Azerbaijani 10613:Jindai moji 10502:Syllabaries 10473:SignWriting 10373:Celtiberian 10275:Hieroglyphs 10078:Seal script 10063:Traditional 9935:Blissymbols 9840:Warang Citi 9815:Tolong Siki 9768:Marcomannic 9748:Dalecarlian 9738:Anglo-Saxon 9718:Pau Cin Hau 9609:Medefaidrin 9562:Merovingian 9522:Blackletter 9430:Asomtavruli 9223:Warang Citi 9032:Ulu scripts 8977:New Tai Lue 8920:Mon–Burmese 8774:Bhattiprolu 8602:Nandinagari 8429:ʾEsṭrangēlā 8188:constructed 7984:Copperplate 7847:Blackletter 7832:Carolingian 7827:Merovingian 7787:handwritten 6999:Sava's book 6559: [ 6481:dasy pneuma 6360:diacritic. 5955:Glagolitic 5856:Glagolitic 5665:Glagolitic 5620:Glagolitic 5584:, appears. 5521:Glagolitic 5471:Glagolitic 5422:Glagolitic 5373:Glagolitic 5323:Glagolitic 5260:ѡ=ō ѿ=ō͡t 4582:īžei,ìnit' 4578:іжеи, їнить 4432:Glagolitic 4387:Glagolitic 4190:Glagolitic 3814:Horace Lunt 3774:and of all 3752:Saint Cyril 3713:), and for 922:Montenegrin 899:Gaj's Latin 364:Montenegrin 75:Time period 62:Script type 11966:Categories 11498:(obsolete) 11479:(obsolete) 11271:(Pakistan) 11182:Belarusian 11064:Vietnamese 11007:Portuguese 10993:Philippine 10950:Lithuanian 10603:Hentaigana 10598:Man'yōgana 10058:Simplified 9945:Ersu Shaba 9859:Non-linear 9664:Old Uyghur 9654:Old Permic 9649:Old Italic 9582:Visigothic 9517:Beneventan 9452:Glagolitic 9415:Gadabuursi 9079:Kolezhuthu 9074:Vatteluttu 9012:Tanchangya 8935:Saurashtra 8512:Devanagari 8370:Phoenician 8323:Manichaean 7989:Spencerian 7909:Court hand 7897:Glagolitic 7842:Beneventan 7822:Visigothic 7542:August 11, 7103:References 6679:Glagolitic 6585:ano teleia 6542:is called 6536:zvatel'tse 6522:is called 6516:zvatel'tse 6498:zvatel'tse 6365:diacritics 6343:ones place 6337:letter. A 5333:See also: 5266:=ō ѿ=ō͡t 5126:Ouch, ꙋкъ 3933:Slavistics 3684:alphabetic 983:Glagolitic 946:Bohoričica 938:Historical 738:Macedonian 723:Meshterski 516:Burgenland 450:Zeta–Raška 396:Shtokavian 84: 893 11914:Vibratese 11893:Moon type 11886:Decapoint 11567:Eight-dot 11520:Cantonese 11469:Reordered 11432:Inuktitut 11321:Malayalam 11231:Ukrainian 11210:Mongolian 11189:Bulgarian 11152:Norwegian 11117:Icelandic 10908:Hungarian 10866:Esperanto 10818:Cantonese 10402:Redundant 10214:Anatolian 10165:Cuneiform 10093:bird-worm 10029:Logograms 10000:Testerian 9914:Ideograms 9891:Moon type 9778:Staveless 9669:Mongolian 9614:Molodtsov 9572:Sütterlin 9440:Mkhedruli 9306:Bassa Vah 9256:Alphabets 9228:Mwangwego 9193:Mwangwego 9168:Kharosthi 9121:Blackfoot 9084:Malayanma 8955:Sundanese 8950:Sukhothai 8898:Malayalam 8849:Khom Thai 8809:Goykanadi 8733:Tocharian 8686:ʼPhags-pa 8557:Khudabadi 8502:Bhaiksuki 8397:Samaritan 8328:Nabataean 8183:inventors 8072:Sütterlin 8046:D'Nealian 8023:Shorthand 7969:Secretary 7949:Johannine 7914:Lombardic 7890:Bosančica 7879:Poluustav 7789:European 7785:Types of 7533:"Simonov" 7466:0037-6795 7132:Auty, R. 6707:full stop 6672:semicolon 6613:full stop 6598:Full stop 6211:a string 6163:. Normal 5814:ligature 5758:jĕdo/edo 5257:ōmŏ ōtŏ 5137:: Оѵ оѵ. 5102:oukŏ/ukŏ 5098:Оукъ, ꙋкъ 4441:The form 4349:there is 4045:Translit. 4039:translit. 3996:abecedary 3899:romanized 3885:graždanka 3879:гражданка 3867:romanized 3741:ligatures 3709:(such as 999:Includes 956:Metelčica 881:Alphabets 849:Kajkavian 825:Torlakian 771:Torlakian 718:Torlakian 699:Bulgarian 597:Ijekavian 537:Torlakian 531:Kajkavian 509:Chakavian 431:Dubrovnik 417:Slavonian 201:ISO 15924 195:ISO 15924 102:Languages 94:Direction 11550:Japanese 11411:Georgian 11403:Dzongkha 11389:Armenian 11307:Gujarati 11172:Cyrillic 11103:Estonian 11078:Yugoslav 11014:Romanian 10986:Nigerian 10901:Hawaiian 10887:Ghanaian 10804:Albanian 10665:Sumerian 10630:Linear B 10593:Katakana 10588:Hiragana 10538:Cherokee 10468:ASLwrite 10429:Bopomofo 10284:Numerals 10270:Hieratic 10229:Isthmian 10198:Sumerian 10178:Assyrian 10173:Akkadian 9830:Vithkuqi 9805:Tifinagh 9773:Medieval 9728:Pisidian 9723:Phrygian 9694:Vagindra 9639:Ol Chiki 9547:Interlac 9502:Kayah Li 9492:Jenticha 9447:Veso Bey 9435:Nuskhuri 9425:Georgian 9395:Formosan 9390:Etruscan 9385:Enochian 9341:Cyrillic 9326:Coelbren 9284:Armenian 9183:Meroitic 9173:Mandombe 9163:Jenticha 9027:Tigalari 8992:Tai Viet 8987:Tai Tham 8967:Tagbanwa 8819:Javanese 8769:Baybayin 8759:Balinese 8747:Southern 8642:Pracalit 8637:Pachumol 8612:Bhujimol 8572:Mahajani 8532:Gurmukhi 8522:Gujarati 8490:Northern 8470:Abugidas 8451:Ugaritic 8439:Maḏnḥāyā 8313:Tifinagh 8306:Solitreo 8244:Numerals 8157:Grapheme 8145:Overview 8013:Skoropis 7954:Humanist 7944:Chancery 7862:Georgian 7857:Bastarda 7430:April 9, 7069:See also 6721:(U+0021) 6709:(U+002E) 6697:(U+002C) 6681:script. 6629:Georgian 6610:Armenian 6524:apostrof 6444:(U+0483) 6442:numerals 6377:ӓ 6363:Several 6358:pokrytie 6195:ẏ/ü/v/t 6192:ỳ/ü/v/t 6155:the life 5687:, where 5566:or or 5281:ѡмъ ѡть 5248:Ѡ ѡ Ѿ ѿ 5131:ligature 5093:Ѹ ѹ, Ꙋ ꙋ 4763:mꙑslitє 4742:myslite 4676:ljudìjĕ 4573:І і, Ї ї 4488:zêmliya 4463:lenition 4434:Dzělo Ⰷ 4220:glagoli 4030:Cyrillic 4011:Alphabet 3976:Novgorod 3918:Cyrillic 3823:numerals 3682:, is an 951:Dajnčica 766:Northern 745:Dialects 705:Dialects 639:Dialects 409:Bunjevac 389:Dialects 359:Croatian 296:/ / 292:Help:IPA 237:Cyrillic 88:Bulgaria 67:Alphabet 11455:Tibetan 11396:Burmese 11382:Amharic 11365:(India) 11342:Sinhala 11335:Punjabi 11314:Kannada 11262:Persian 11217:Russian 11157:Swedish 11135:Finnish 11110:Faroese 11085:Zambian 11057:Turkish 11042:Spanish 10965:Maltese 10943:Latvian 10936:Italian 10915:Iñupiaq 10894:Guarani 10854:English 10825:Catalan 10742:⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑ 10737:Braille 10620:Kikakui 10558:Eskayan 10543:Cypriot 10393:Dunging 10265:Demotic 10244:Tenevil 10188:Hittite 10183:Elamite 10136:Jurchen 10115:Sawndip 10110:Chữ Nôm 10010:Zapotec 10005:Yerkish 9980:Nsibidi 9965:Miꞌkmaw 9955:Isotype 9925:Adinkra 9866:Braille 9850:Zaghawa 9820:Vellara 9800:Sunuwar 9790:Sidetic 9785:Shavian 9713:Osmanya 9703:Ol Onal 9557:Kurrent 9542:Insular 9532:Fraktur 9507:Klingon 9497:Kaddare 9471:Archaic 9380:Elbasan 9368:Chinook 9358:Deseret 9346:Bosnian 9301:Avoiuli 9289:Avestan 9279:Ariyaka 9208:Tengwar 9106:Bharati 9067:Serawai 9057:Pasemah 9042:Lampung 8997:Lai Tay 8982:Tai Noi 8945:Sinhala 8925:Pallava 8893:Makasar 8881:Lontara 8856:Kulitan 8829:Kannada 8824:Kadamba 8814:Hanunoo 8804:Grantha 8799:Fakkham 8716:Tibetan 8701:Soyombo 8696:Siddhaṃ 8691:Sharada 8667:Litumol 8657:Tirhuta 8647:Ranjana 8632:Kvemmol 8592:Multani 8577:Marchen 8542:Kalinga 8482:Brahmic 8419:Sogdian 8358:Psalter 8338:Pahlavi 8318:Mandaic 8296:Cursive 8281:Elymaic 8252:Aramaic 8001:Kurrent 7974:Library 7939:Cursive 7902:Angular 7852:Rotunda 7798:Ancient 7791:scripts 7564:Sources 7521:Репринт 7474:4204350 6971:aprakos 6919:folio 2 6726:Gallery 6717:  6705:  6693:  6663:  6627:  6608:  6596:  6582:  6567:payerok 6554:  6492:  6474:  6452:  6430:  6422:U+0301) 6420:Unicode 6410:  6394:  6380:  6216:upsilon 6206:Upsilon 5971:Russian 5359:červl' 5253:ѡмъ ѡть 5135:izhitsa 5123:ΟΥ / Ꙋ 5121:Upsilon 5117:Omicron 5040:tverdo 4962:growls 4866:Omicron 4738:мꙑслитє 4389:Zhivete 4374:živětê 4344:Epsilon 4216:глаголи 4192:Vědě Ⰲ 4059:Origin 4022:Unicode 3952:Krepcha 3929:Unicode 3901::  3890:Russian 3869::  3858:Russian 3725:History 3711:Russian 2339:Archaic 1065:letters 967:Arebica 927:Slovene 752:Western 632:Slovene 602:Ikavian 592:Ekavian 584:Accents 370:Serbian 354:Bosnian 284:in the 217:Unicode 11875:Other 11748:People 11738:Braigo 11557:Korean 11425:Hebrew 11356:Telugu 11255:Arabic 11245:Arabic 11203:Kyrgyz 11196:Kazakh 11130:Danish 11028:Slovak 11021:Samoan 11000:Polish 10979:Navajo 10880:German 10873:French 10740:  10685:Yugtun 10675:Woleai 10625:Kpelle 10608:Sōgana 10528:Byblos 10306:Muisca 10224:Cretan 10193:Luwian 10151:Tangut 9970:Mixtec 9940:Dongba 9845:Yezidi 9835:Wancho 9810:Todhri 9763:Gothic 9743:Cipher 9684:Manchu 9674:Evenki 9659:Orkhon 9604:Manchu 9599:Lydian 9594:Lycian 9537:Gaelic 9487:Hanifi 9482:Hangul 9457:Gothic 9405:Fraser 9400:Fox II 9336:Coptic 9311:Carian 9294:Pazend 9267:Linear 9213:Thaana 9158:Sarati 9099:Others 9062:Rejang 9047:Lembak 9037:Incung 9017:Telugu 8972:Tai Le 8866:Langdi 8789:Chakma 8679:Karani 8652:Tamyig 8627:Kummol 8622:Himmol 8617:Golmol 8597:Nagari 8582:Meitei 8567:Lepcha 8552:Khojki 8537:Kaithi 8424:Syriac 8412:Musnad 8291:Ashuri 8286:Hebrew 8269:Elifba 8264:Arabic 8257:Hatran 8232:Abjads 8065:Palmer 7959:Italic 7932:Modern 7817:Uncial 7812:Rustic 7710:Azbuka 7696:op cit 7684:  7659:  7628:  7497:. 2011 7472:  7464:  7362:  7335:  7268:  6797:Uncial 6551:д꙽, д̾ 6455:kamora 6313:, and 6256:Greek 6204:Greek 6189:ižica 6147:Greek 6135:f̀/th 6132:Thita 6101:Greek 6055:Greek 5764:i͡e/e 5723:i͡a/ă 5478:state 5355:чєрвль 5274:Greek 5225:Greek 5211:chěrŏ 5174:Greek 5159:fěrtŏ 5115:Greek 5061:solid 5054:Greek 5036:твєрдо 5009:Greek 4995:slovo 4955:Greek 4916:rooms 4909:Greek 4895:pokoj 4864:Greek 4802:Greek 4756:Greek 4698:людїѥ 4693:Lambda 4691:Greek 4644:Greek 4599:Greek 4551:Greek 4512:landꙗ 4505:Greek 4480:, Ꙁ ꙁ 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Index

Cyrillic alphabets
Cyrillic script
List of Cyrillic letters
Old Church Slavonic

Alphabet
Bulgaria
Old Church Slavonic
Church Slavonic
Slavic languages
Egyptian hieroglyphs
Phoenician alphabet
Greek alphabet
Glagolitic alphabet
Cyrillic script
Latin alphabet
Coptic alphabet
Armenian alphabet
ISO 15924
Unicode
Unicode range
U+0400–U+04FF
U+0500–U+052F
U+2DE0–U+2DFF
U+A640–U+A69F
U+1C80–U+1C8F
phonetic transcriptions
International Phonetic Alphabet
Help:IPA
IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters

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