1873:
137:
545:, remains common in most of the more lightly settled parts of mainland Australia. Overall population varies from decade to decade according to rainfall; as low as 200,000 and as high as 1,000,000, but a typical figure is about half a million individuals. Although emus are no longer found in the densely settled southern and southwestern agricultural areas, the provision of permanent stock water in arid regions has allowed the mainland subspecies to extend its range. There are five recognised
2364:
283:
2454:
2370:
512:
115:
481:
states that both names have equal precedence, and that the
Principle of First Reviser (Article 24.2 ) determines which name is to be used. Most modern publications, including those of the Australian government, use
601:– The King Island emu was about half the size of the mainland species. By 1805 it had been hunted to extinction by sealers and visiting sailors. Some individuals were kept in captivity in
686:
at best, given the considerable variation even between living individuals. There are also some unidentifiable remains of emu-like birds from rocks as old as the middle
2736:
666:
941:
Adam M. Yates; Trevor H. Worthy (2019). "A diminutive species of emu (Casuariidae: Dromaiinae) from the late
Miocene of the Northern Territory, Australia".
1915:
1702:
1649:
1224:
1772:
2612:
1758:
1685:
640:- The Kangaroo Island emu became extinct around 1827 as a result of hunting and frequent fires. The larger mainland subspecies was introduced to
469:
a few pages later. Which label is correct has been a point of contention ever since; the latter is more correctly formed, but the convention in
2434:
2399:
2112:
1657:
2651:
478:
523:. The animals were thought to be a male and female of the same species, but are now believed to be a Kangaroo Island emu and King Island emu
2771:
2756:
2427:
2092:
1765:
799:
1975:
1779:
2420:
1734:
1671:
2766:
2586:
1727:
1074:
830:
Pfennigwerth, S. (2010). "(William T. Stearn Prize 2009) "The mighty cassowary": The discovery and demise of the King Island emu".
2625:
1294:
1872:
2630:
813:
2751:
2656:
571:– Southwestern Australia – darker, no ruff during breeding (not recognised as a subspecies by all authorities).
2708:
2638:
1067:
2547:
2534:
1287:
395:
734:
2552:
2363:
17:
2695:
2761:
516:
415:
136:
477:, as argued by W.B. Alexander. For names published on the same day, or in the same publication, the
1365:
708:
537:
441:
374:
261:
123:
1060:
2682:
2474:
1280:
682:
A number of other emu fossils from
Australia described as separate species are now regarded as
598:
2617:
2677:
2457:
606:
454:
308:
225:
2669:
2746:
2560:
2521:
1419:
1022:
950:
872:
623:
stated that
Vieillot's description actually referred to the mainland emu and that the name
290:
Geographic distribution of emu taxa and historic shoreline reconstructions around
Tasmania
565:– Northern Australia – slender, paler (not recognised as a subspecies by all authorities).
8:
2369:
1202:
1149:
632:
474:
341:
330:
1052:
1026:
954:
876:
2512:
1392:
1248:
1138:
1120:
1038:
1008:
966:
895:
858:
782:
675:
520:
295:
131:
2387:
2731:
2664:
1891:
1839:
970:
900:
658:
620:
363:
2741:
2406:
2054:
1600:
1042:
1030:
958:
890:
880:
839:
772:
962:
856:
2526:
1932:
1748:
1664:
1584:
1350:
1212:
1129:
885:
641:
637:
593:
405:
2643:
2539:
2285:
1547:
1256:
1083:
984:
Patterson, C.; Rich, Patricia
Vickers (1987). "The fossil history of the emus,
670:, a diminutive species of emu, known from dispersed skeletal elements from the
550:
504:
470:
432:
198:
843:
2725:
2497:
2258:
2194:
2102:
1812:
1790:
1577:
1489:
1476:
1431:
1303:
1192:
1013:
683:
615:
576:
385:
352:
188:
72:
519:, based on life-drawings made during Baudin's journey and specimens kept at
2413:
2216:
2132:
1642:
1632:
904:
627:
was therefore invalid. It was thought to be a distinct species until 2011.
499:
234:
2599:
2506:
2313:
2301:
2274:
2234:
2225:
2173:
2139:
2047:
1982:
1924:
1802:
1510:
1404:
1100:
208:
47:
1316:
282:
2591:
2244:
2187:
2157:
2061:
2020:
1955:
1903:
1563:
1521:
1164:
786:
546:
92:
57:
919:
2604:
2573:
2322:
2267:
2201:
2123:
1717:
1695:
1617:
1570:
1556:
1532:
1377:
1272:
1111:
1087:
148:
97:
2468:
1034:
777:
2578:
2491:
2339:
2166:
2040:
2013:
1965:
1328:
1237:
1009:"A new emu (Dromaiinae) from the Late Oligocene Etadunna Formation"
863:
654:
581:
168:
87:
82:
67:
62:
52:
2703:
2565:
2180:
2146:
2076:
2031:
1943:
1820:
760:
687:
671:
585:
319:
102:
77:
1322:
436:
158:
511:
2690:
940:
920:"Fossil ratite birds of the late Tertiary of South Australia"
602:
458:
859:"Ancient DNA suggests dwarf and 'giant' Emu are conspecific"
473:
is that the first name given stands, unless it is clearly a
1334:
857:
Tim H. Heupink, Leon Huynen & David M. Lambert (2011).
178:
2000:
1184:
1091:
1082:
542:
447:
242:
800:
International Code of
Zoological Nomenclature Article 24
114:
559:– Southeastern Australia – whitish ruff when breeding.
532:
The following species and subspecies are recognized:
494:
by later authors have produced further synonyms. The
2335:
2297:
2255:
2240:
2108:
2098:
2088:
1997:
1971:
1961:
1951:
1912:
1808:
1798:
1745:
1714:
1682:
1629:
1613:
1544:
1528:
1517:
1506:
653:, a prehistoric species of emu, described from Late
439:present in Australia. There is one extant species,
2723:
1838:
758:
1006:
2737:Higher-level bird taxa restricted to Australia
1349:
1288:
1068:
983:
661:, Australia), currently accepted as distinct.
479:International Code of Zoological Nomenclature
453:In his original 1816 description of the emu,
1487:
917:
829:
793:
1295:
1281:
1075:
1061:
281:
113:
894:
884:
776:
527:
1109:
557:Dromaius novaehollandiae novaehollandiae
510:
14:
2724:
1302:
990:Records of the South Australian Museum
924:Records of the South Australian Museum
490:mentioned as an alternative spelling.
2473:
2472:
2385:
1890:
1889:
1474:
1315:
1276:
1056:
911:
809:
807:
657:fossils (Mampuwordu Sands Formation,
2709:0AC796D9-3D2B-461D-A8EE-147B2E2C996E
2696:1F402D94-E44C-99C9-53A4-3DFEF273AD8E
633:Dromaius novaehollandiae baudinianus
577:Dromaius novaehollandiae diemenensis
569:Dromaius novaehollandiae rothschildi
2772:Taxa named by Louis Pierre Vieillot
2757:Bird genera with one living species
24:
943:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
804:
727:
706:
584:– The Tasmanian emu, which became
563:Dromaius novaehollandiae woodwardi
25:
2783:
1475:
741:. The Trust for Avian Systematics
700:
491:
435:δρομαίυς "runner") is a genus of
2767:Extant Miocene first appearances
2453:
2452:
2368:
2362:
1871:
135:
45:
1000:
977:
502:'s 1972 naming of the dinosaur
934:
850:
823:
752:
605:, the last one dying in 1822.
594:Dromaius novaehollandiae minor
13:
1:
963:10.1080/02724634.2019.1665057
820:. Australian Faunal Directory
693:
266:(Latham, 1790) Vieillot, 1816
886:10.1371/journal.pone.0018728
7:
832:Archives of Natural History
498:spelling was the basis for
10:
2788:
2752:Endemic birds of Australia
2386:
492:Misspellings of both forms
2481:
2448:
2394:
2381:
2359:
2312:
2293:
2284:
2254:
2224:
2215:
2156:
2122:
2084:
2075:
2030:
2008:
1996:
1942:
1911:
1902:
1898:
1885:
1868:
1834:
1789:
1744:
1713:
1681:
1628:
1609:
1598:
1543:
1502:
1498:
1483:
1470:
1430:
1412:
1403:
1385:
1376:
1358:
1345:
1311:
1234:
1173:
1163:
1099:
844:10.3366/E0260954109001661
761:"Generic Name of the Emu"
759:Alexander, W. B. (1927).
517:Charles-Alexandre Lesueur
301:
294:
289:
280:
258:
253:
243:Casuarius novaehollandiae
240:
233:
132:Scientific classification
130:
121:
112:
34:
1007:Walter E. Boles (2001).
538:Dromaius novaehollandiae
442:Dromaius novaehollandiae
124:Dromaius novaehollandiae
613:, but in his 1907 book
528:Species and subspecies
524:
446:commonly known as the
2678:Paleobiology Database
1203:Kangaroo Island emu (
988:(Aves: Dromaiinae)".
918:Miller, A.H. (1963).
514:
455:Louis Pierre Vieillot
1139:Northern cassowary (
1121:Southern cassowary (
739:aviansystematics.org
667:Dromaius arleyekweke
1141:C. unappendiculatus
1027:2001EmuAO.101..317B
955:2019JVPal..39E5057Y
877:2011PLoSO...618728H
475:typographical error
398:& Pidgeon, 1829
1187:D. novaehollandiae
676:Northern Territory
525:
521:Jardin des Plantes
262:D. novaehollandiae
2719:
2718:
2665:Open Tree of Life
2475:Taxon identifiers
2466:
2465:
2444:
2443:
2377:
2376:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2211:
2210:
2071:
2070:
1992:
1991:
1916:Opisthodactylidae
1892:Notopalaeognathae
1881:
1880:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1840:Notopalaeognathae
1830:
1829:
1594:
1593:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1213:King Island emu (
1205:D. n. baudinianus
1195:D. n. diemenensis
1159:
1158:
1130:Dwarf cassowary (
715:. The Taxonomicon
674:Waite Formation (
659:Lake Palankarinna
621:Walter Rothschild
424:
423:
419:
409:
399:
389:
378:
367:
356:
345:
334:
323:
312:
275:
267:
229:
16:(Redirected from
2779:
2762:Flightless birds
2712:
2711:
2699:
2698:
2686:
2685:
2673:
2672:
2660:
2659:
2647:
2646:
2644:NHMSYS0020976809
2634:
2633:
2621:
2620:
2608:
2607:
2595:
2594:
2582:
2581:
2569:
2568:
2556:
2555:
2543:
2542:
2530:
2529:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2470:
2469:
2456:
2455:
2407:Incognitoolithus
2383:
2382:
2372:
2367:
2366:
2337:
2299:
2291:
2290:
2257:
2242:
2222:
2221:
2110:
2100:
2090:
2082:
2081:
2006:
2005:
2001:Dinornithiformes
1999:
1973:
1963:
1953:
1914:
1909:
1908:
1900:
1899:
1887:
1886:
1876:
1875:
1836:
1835:
1810:
1800:
1747:
1716:
1684:
1631:
1615:
1607:
1606:
1601:Struthioniformes
1546:
1530:
1519:
1508:
1500:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1485:
1484:
1472:
1471:
1410:
1409:
1383:
1382:
1356:
1355:
1347:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1313:
1312:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1274:
1273:
1171:
1170:
1107:
1106:
1077:
1070:
1063:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1004:
998:
997:
981:
975:
974:
938:
932:
931:
915:
909:
908:
898:
888:
854:
848:
847:
827:
821:
811:
802:
797:
791:
790:
780:
756:
750:
749:
747:
746:
731:
725:
724:
722:
720:
707:Brands, Sheila.
704:
684:chronosubspecies
609:coined the name
515:Illustration by
414:
404:
394:
383:
372:
361:
350:
339:
328:
317:
306:
285:
273:
265:
224:
140:
139:
117:
107:
44:
40:Temporal range:
32:
31:
21:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2707:
2702:
2694:
2689:
2681:
2676:
2668:
2663:
2655:
2650:
2642:
2637:
2629:
2624:
2616:
2611:
2603:
2598:
2590:
2585:
2577:
2572:
2564:
2559:
2551:
2546:
2538:
2533:
2525:
2520:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2477:
2467:
2462:
2440:
2390:
2373:
2361:
2345:
2308:
2280:
2250:
2207:
2152:
2118:
2067:
2026:
1988:
1938:
1933:Opisthodactylus
1894:
1877:
1870:
1854:
1826:
1785:
1749:Ergilornithidae
1740:
1709:
1703:Galligeranoides
1677:
1665:Palaeophasianus
1650:Galligeranoides
1624:
1603:
1590:
1585:Pseudocrypturus
1539:
1492:
1479:
1446:
1426:
1399:
1372:
1366:Avemetatarsalia
1351:Avemetatarsalia
1341:
1318:
1317:
1307:
1301:
1271:
1262:
1230:
1193:Tasmanian emu (
1155:
1095:
1081:
1051:
1050:
1035:10.1071/MU00052
1021:(#4): 317–321.
1005:
1001:
982:
978:
949:(4): e1665057.
939:
935:
916:
912:
855:
851:
828:
824:
812:
805:
798:
794:
778:10.2307/4074902
757:
753:
744:
742:
733:
732:
728:
718:
716:
705:
701:
696:
651:Dromaius ocypus
642:Kangaroo Island
638:Kangaroo Island
530:
410:
400:
390:
379:
368:
357:
346:
335:
324:
313:
268:
249:
246:
223:
134:
108:
106:
105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
43:Miocene–present
42:
41:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2785:
2775:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2700:
2687:
2674:
2661:
2648:
2635:
2622:
2609:
2596:
2583:
2570:
2557:
2544:
2531:
2518:
2503:
2487:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2431:
2424:
2417:
2410:
2403:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2333:
2326:
2318:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2306:
2294:
2288:
2286:Casuariiformes
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2271:
2263:
2261:
2259:Aepyornithidae
2252:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2238:
2230:
2228:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2170:
2162:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2128:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2106:
2096:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2036:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2017:
2009:
2003:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1979:
1969:
1959:
1948:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1929:
1920:
1918:
1906:
1896:
1895:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1844:
1842:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1817:
1806:
1795:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1783:
1776:
1773:Sinoergilornis
1769:
1762:
1754:
1752:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1723:
1721:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1707:
1699:
1691:
1689:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1646:
1638:
1636:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1610:
1604:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1560:
1552:
1550:
1548:Lithornithidae
1541:
1540:
1538:
1537:
1526:
1515:
1503:
1493:
1488:
1481:
1480:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1436:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1386:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1359:
1353:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1309:
1308:
1300:
1299:
1292:
1285:
1277:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1260:
1252:
1243:
1241:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1228:
1220:
1209:
1199:
1191:(subspecies: †
1181:
1179:
1168:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1145:
1136:
1127:
1117:
1115:
1104:
1097:
1096:
1084:Casuariiformes
1080:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1057:
1049:
1048:
999:
976:
933:
910:
871:(#4): e18728.
849:
822:
818:Vieillot, 1816
803:
792:
771:(4): 592–593.
751:
726:
698:
697:
695:
692:
680:
679:
662:
647:
646:
645:
628:
589:
572:
566:
560:
529:
526:
505:Dromiceiomimus
422:
421:
299:
298:
292:
291:
287:
286:
278:
277:
256:
255:
251:
250:
247:
238:
237:
231:
230:
216:
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
199:Casuariiformes
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
128:
127:
119:
118:
110:
109:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
39:
27:Genus of birds
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2784:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2710:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2523:
2519:
2514:
2508:
2504:
2499:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2471:
2459:
2451:
2450:
2447:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2384:
2380:
2371:
2365:
2342:
2341:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2304:
2303:
2296:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2253:
2247:
2246:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2103:Querandiornis
2097:
2095:
2094:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2041:Anomalopteryx
2038:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1995:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1884:
1874:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1813:Pachystruthio
1807:
1805:
1804:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1791:Struthionidae
1788:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1759:Amphipelargus
1756:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1686:Palaeotididae
1680:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1645:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1619:
1612:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1597:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1578:Paracathartes
1575:
1573:
1572:
1568:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1542:
1535:
1534:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1490:Palaeognathae
1486:
1482:
1478:
1477:Palaeognathae
1473:
1469:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1432:Palaeognathae
1429:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1336:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1298:
1293:
1291:
1286:
1284:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1190:
1188:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1105:
1103:(cassowaries)
1102:
1098:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1066:
1064:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1003:
995:
991:
987:
980:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
937:
929:
925:
921:
914:
906:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
865:
860:
853:
845:
841:
837:
833:
826:
819:
817:
810:
808:
801:
796:
788:
784:
779:
774:
770:
766:
762:
755:
740:
736:
735:"Cassuaridae"
730:
714:
712:
703:
699:
691:
689:
685:
677:
673:
669:
668:
663:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:in the 1920s.
643:
639:
635:
634:
629:
626:
622:
618:
617:
616:Extinct Birds
612:
611:Dromaius ater
608:
604:
600:
596:
595:
590:
587:
583:
579:
578:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
554:
552:
548:
544:
540:
539:
535:
534:
533:
522:
518:
513:
509:
507:
506:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
461:names; first
460:
456:
451:
449:
445:
443:
438:
434:
430:
429:
420:
417:
413:
407:
403:
397:
393:
387:
382:
376:
371:
365:
360:
354:
349:
343:
338:
332:
327:
321:
316:
310:
305:
300:
297:
293:
288:
284:
279:
276:
272:
264:
263:
257:
252:
245:
244:
239:
236:
232:
227:
222:
221:
217:
214:
213:
210:
207:
204:
203:
200:
197:
194:
193:
190:
189:Palaeognathae
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
174:
173:
170:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
138:
133:
129:
126:
125:
120:
116:
111:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
37:
33:
30:
19:
2482:
2435:Tsondabornis
2433:
2426:
2419:
2414:Medioolithus
2412:
2405:
2400:Diamantornis
2398:
2338:
2329:
2328:
2321:
2300:
2273:
2266:
2243:
2233:
2217:Novaeratitae
2200:
2193:
2186:
2179:
2172:
2165:
2145:
2138:
2133:Crypturellus
2131:
2113:Roveretornis
2111:
2101:
2091:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2021:Megalapteryx
2019:
2012:
1981:
1974:
1964:
1954:
1931:
1923:
1819:
1811:
1801:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1757:
1733:
1726:
1701:
1694:
1670:
1663:
1658:Geranodornis
1656:
1648:
1643:Eogeranoides
1641:
1633:Geranoididae
1616:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1531:
1520:
1509:
1255:
1249:E. guljaruba
1247:
1236:
1223:
1214:
1204:
1194:
1186:
1175:
1174:
1150:C. lydekkeri
1148:
1140:
1131:
1123:C. casuarius
1122:
1110:
1018:
1012:
1002:
993:
989:
985:
979:
946:
942:
936:
927:
923:
913:
868:
862:
852:
835:
831:
825:
815:
795:
768:
764:
754:
743:. Retrieved
738:
729:
719:19 September
717:. Retrieved
710:
702:
681:
678:, Australia)
665:
650:
631:
625:D. ater
624:
614:
610:
592:
588:around 1850.
575:
568:
562:
556:
553:of the emu:
536:
531:
503:
500:Dale Russell
495:
487:
483:
466:
462:
452:
440:
427:
426:
425:
411:
401:
391:
380:
369:
358:
347:
336:
325:
314:
303:
302:
274:Miller, 1963
270:
260:
259:
248:Latham, 1790
241:
235:Type species
219:
218:
185:Infraclass:
122:
35:
29:
2747:Bird genera
2600:iNaturalist
2507:Wikispecies
2314:Casuariidae
2302:Diogenornis
2275:Mullerornis
2226:Apterygidae
2174:Nothoprocta
2140:Nothocercus
2055:Euryapteryx
1925:Diogenornis
1803:Orientornis
1511:Asteriornis
1420:Maniraptora
1405:Maniraptora
1304:Palaeognath
1215:D. n. minor
1132:C. bennetti
1101:Casuariidae
1088:cassowaries
599:King Island
209:Casuariidae
2726:Categories
2428:Psammornis
2245:Proapteryx
2188:Rhynchotus
2158:Nothurinae
2093:Miniothura
2062:Pachyornis
1956:Heterorhea
1904:Rheiformes
1849:see below↓
1766:Ergilornis
1564:Fissuravis
1522:Eremopezus
1441:see below↓
1165:Dromaiidae
930:: 413–420.
745:2023-08-05
694:References
547:subspecies
496:Dromiceius
488:Dromiceius
463:Dromiceius
364:Thienemann
326:Dromicejus
304:Dromiceius
18:Dromaiidae
2323:Casuarius
2268:Aepyornis
2202:Tinamotis
2195:Taoniscus
2124:Tinaminae
2077:Tinamidae
1976:Protorhea
1780:Urmiornis
1718:Eogruidae
1696:Palaeotis
1618:Remiornis
1571:Lithornis
1557:Calciavis
1533:Limenavis
1393:Theropoda
1378:Theropoda
1321:Kingdom:
1225:D. ocypus
1112:Casuarius
996:: 85–117.
971:209439993
838:: 74–90.
457:used two
402:Peronista
386:A. Newton
381:Dromeicus
375:Bonaparte
370:Dromaeius
337:Dromiceus
271:D. ocypus
155:Kingdom:
149:Eukaryota
2732:Dromaius
2566:45517715
2540:Dromaius
2527:Dromaius
2513:Dromaius
2492:Wikidata
2483:Dromaius
2458:Category
2421:Namornis
2340:Emuarius
2330:Dromaius
2167:Eudromia
2014:Dinornis
1966:Hinasuri
1821:Struthio
1735:Sonogrus
1672:Paragrus
1329:Chordata
1327:Phylum:
1323:Animalia
1257:E. gidju
1238:Emuarius
1176:Dromaius
986:Dromaius
905:21494561
864:PLoS One
816:Dromaius
711:Dromaius
655:Pliocene
607:Vieillot
582:Tasmania
484:Dromaius
471:taxonomy
467:Dromaius
428:Dromaius
396:Griffith
359:Dromajus
348:Dromaeus
309:Vieillot
296:Synonyms
254:Species
226:Vieillot
220:Dromaius
205:Family:
169:Chordata
165:Phylum:
159:Animalia
145:Domain:
36:Dromaius
2742:Ratites
2704:ZooBank
2618:1272032
2592:2495131
2498:Q858264
2235:Apteryx
2181:Nothura
2147:Tinamus
2032:Emeidae
1944:Rheidae
1333:Class:
1043:1808852
1023:Bibcode
951:Bibcode
896:3073985
873:Bibcode
787:4074902
709:"Genus
688:Miocene
672:Miocene
586:extinct
486:, with
465:, then
459:generic
416:Fleming
406:Mathews
353:Agassiz
320:Ranzani
315:Dromæus
215:Genus:
195:Order:
175:Class:
2683:173845
2670:283193
2631:174384
2579:1DRUSG
2388:Ootaxa
1728:Eogrus
1306:genera
1167:(emus)
1041:
969:
903:
893:
814:Genus
785:
437:ratite
431:(from
418:, 1822
412:Tachea
408:, 1912
384:(sic)
377:, 1856
373:(sic)
366:, 1845
362:(sic)
355:, 1842
351:(sic)
344:, 1830
342:Wagler
340:(sic)
333:, 1830
331:Wagler
329:(sic)
322:, 1821
318:(sic)
311:, 1816
307:(sic)
228:, 1816
2691:Plazi
2613:IRMNG
2605:20503
2048:Emeus
1185:Emu (
1039:S2CID
967:S2CID
783:JSTOR
603:Paris
551:races
433:greek
388:,1893
2657:8789
2652:NCBI
2626:ITIS
2587:GBIF
2574:EPPO
2553:4815
2548:BOLD
1983:Rhea
1418:see
1391:see
1364:see
1335:Aves
1092:emus
1090:and
901:PMID
721:2017
392:Emou
179:Aves
48:PreꞒ
2639:NBN
2561:EoL
2535:AFD
2522:ADW
1031:doi
1019:101
1014:Emu
959:doi
891:PMC
881:doi
840:doi
773:doi
765:Auk
549:or
543:emu
448:emu
2728::
2706::
2693::
2680::
2667::
2654::
2641::
2628::
2615::
2602::
2589::
2576::
2563::
2550::
2537::
2524::
2509::
2494::
1037:.
1029:.
1017:.
1011:.
994:21
992:.
965:.
957:.
947:39
945:.
928:14
926:.
922:.
899:.
889:.
879:.
867:.
861:.
836:37
834:.
806:^
781:.
769:44
767:.
763:.
737:.
690:.
636:-
619:,
597:–
580:–
541:,
508:.
450:.
98:Pg
2336:†
2305:?
2298:†
2256:†
2241:†
2109:†
2099:†
2089:†
1998:†
1972:†
1962:†
1952:†
1928:?
1913:†
1816:?
1809:†
1799:†
1751:?
1746:†
1720:?
1715:†
1706:?
1688:?
1683:†
1653:?
1635:?
1630:†
1621:?
1614:†
1545:†
1536:?
1529:†
1525:?
1518:†
1514:?
1507:†
1296:e
1289:t
1282:v
1254:†
1246:†
1235:†
1222:†
1219:)
1217:)
1211:†
1207:)
1201:†
1197:)
1189:)
1147:†
1143:)
1134:)
1125:)
1094:)
1086:(
1076:e
1069:t
1062:v
1045:.
1033::
1025::
973:.
961::
953::
907:.
883::
875::
869:6
846:.
842::
789:.
775::
748:.
723:.
713:"
664:†
649:†
630:†
591:†
574:†
444:,
269:†
103:N
93:K
88:J
83:T
78:P
73:C
68:D
63:S
58:O
53:Ꞓ
20:)
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