64:
44:
768:(drooping eyelid) is when the upper eyelid droops or sags due to weakness or paralysis of the levator muscle (responsible for raising the eyelid), or due to damage to nerves controlling the muscle. It can be a manifestation of the normal aging process, a congenital condition, or due to an injury or disease. Risk factors related to ptosis include diabetes, stroke, Horner syndrome, Bell's Palsy (compression/damage to Facial nerve), myasthenia gravis, brain tumor or other cancers that can affect nerve or muscle function.
222:
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633:. Blepharitis symptoms include burning sensation, the feeling that there is something in the eye, excessive tearing, blurred vision, redness of the eye, light sensitivity, red and swollen eyelids, dry eye and sometimes crusting of the eyelashes on awakening. Treatment normally consists in maintaining a good hygiene of the eye and holding
747:(eyelid twitching) is an involuntary spasm of the eyelid muscle. The most common factors that make the muscle in the eyelid twitch are fatigue, stress, and caffeine. Eyelid twitching is not considered a harmful condition and therefore there is no treatment available. Patients are however advised to get more sleep and drink less caffeine.
734:
are the most frequently encountered kind of cancer affecting the eyelid, making up 85% to 95% of all malignant eyelid tumors. The tumors may be benign or malignant. Usually benign tumors are localized and removed before becoming a cancerous threat and before they become large enough to impair vision.
755:
is the inflammation of the eyelid skin. It is mostly a result of allergies or contact dermatitis of the eyelid. Symptoms include dry and flaky skin on the eyelids and swollen eyelids. The affected eyelid may itch. Treatment consists in proper eye hygiene and avoiding the allergens that trigger the
699:
is also another aging-related eyelid condition that can lead to dryness and irritation. Surgery may be necessary to repair the eyelid to its natural position. In certain instances, excessive lower lid laxity creates the Fornix of Reiss – a pocket between the lower eyelid and globe – which is the
1049:
is a cosmetic surgical procedure performed to correct deformities and improve or modify the appearance of the eyelids. With 1.43 million people undergoing the procedure in 2014, blepharoplasty is the second most popular cosmetic procedure in the world (Botulinum toxin injection is first), and the
619:
and can occur in both upper and lower eyelids. Chalazia may be mistaken for styes due to the similar symptoms. This condition is however less painful and it tends to be chronic. Chalazia heal within a few months if treatment is administered and otherwise they can resorb within two years. Chalazia
1079:
and other Asian countries. There is a social pressure for women to have this surgery, and also to use the alternative (taping) practices. Blepharoplasty has become a common surgical operation that is actively encouraged, whilst other kinds of plastic surgery are actively discouraged in
Chinese
421:
The skin is similar to areas elsewhere, but is relatively thin and has more pigment cells. In diseased persons, these may wander and cause a discoloration of the lids. It contains sweat glands and hairs, the latter becoming eyelashes as the border of the eyelid is met. The skin of the eyelid
856:) of the eye, may be present based on various factors, including ancestry, age, and certain medical conditions. In some populations the trait is almost universal, specifically in East Asians and Southeast Asians, where a majority, up to 90% in some estimations, of adults have this feature.
599:. It is characterized by an acute onset of symptoms and it appears similar to a red bump placed underneath the eyelid. The main symptoms of styes include pain, redness of the eyelid and sometimes swollen eyelids. Styes usually disappear within a week without treatment. Otherwise,
1056:, or "double eyelid surgery", has been reported to be the most common aesthetic procedure in Taiwan and South Korea. Though the procedure is also used to reinforce muscle and tendon tissues surrounding the eye, the operative goal of East Asian blepharoplasty is to remove the
516:(or simply lashes) are hairs that grow on the edges of the upper and lower eyelids. The lashes are short (upper lashes are typically just 7 to 8 mm in length) hairs, though can be exceptionally long (occasionally up to 15 mm in length) and prominent in some individuals with
628:
is the irritation of the lid margin, where eyelashes join the eyelid. This is a common condition that causes inflammation of the eyelids and which is quite difficult to manage because it tends to recur. This condition is mainly caused by staphylococcus infection and scalp
352:
populations, and is also found in varying degrees among other populations. Separately, but also similarly varying between populations, the crease of the remainder of the eyelid may form either a "single eyelid", a "double eyelid", or an intermediate form.
867:
ethnicities. Westerners commonly perceive the East Asian upper eyelid as a "single eyelid". However, East Asian eyelids are divided into three types – single, low, and double – based on the presence or position of the lid crease. Jeong Sang-ki et al. of
790:
Most of the cosmetic eyelid surgeries are aimed to enhance the look of the face and to boost self-confidence by restoring a youthful eyelid appearance. They are intended to remove fat and excess skin that may be found on the eyelids after a certain age.
324:
retracts the eyelid, exposing the cornea to the outside, giving vision. This can be either voluntarily or involuntarily. "Palpebral" (and "blepharal") means relating to the eyelids. Its key function is to regularly spread the
652:
of numerous mammals including humans, cats and dogs. Human demodex mites typically live in the follicles of the eyebrows and eyelashes. While normally harmless, human demodex mites can sometimes cause irritation of the skin
1662:
1339:
637:
on the affected eyelid to remove the crusts. Gently scrubbing the eyelid with the warm compress is recommended as it eases the healing process. In more serious cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
1455:
Han, M. H., & Kwon, S. T. (1992). A statistical study of upper eyelids of Korean young women. Journal of the Korean
Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons, 19(6), 930-935.
709:
is a condition in which the eyelids are swollen and tissues contain excess fluid. It may affect eye function when it increases the intraocular pressure. Eyelid edema is caused by
603:
may be prescribed and home remedies such as warm water compresses may be used to promote faster healing. Styes are normally harmless and do not cause long lasting damage.
329:
and other secretions on the eye surface to keep it moist, since the cornea must be continuously moist. They keep the eyes from drying out when asleep. Moreover, the
891:
A 2011 study also states that Saudis of "pure Arab" descent generally have higher upper lid crease and upper lid skin fold heights, compared to other ethnic groups.
548:
which grow in up to 6 rows along each eyelid margin, and serve to heighten the protection of the eye from dust and foreign debris, as well as from perspiration.
167:
1681:
1396:
Anchor epicanthoplasty combined with outfold type double eyelidplasty for Asians: do we have to make an additional scar to correct the Asian epicanthal fold?
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Any condition that affects the eyelid is called eyelid disorder. The most common eyelid disorders, their causes, symptoms and treatments are the following:
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Eyelid surgeries are overall safe procedures but they carry certain risks since the area on which the operation is performed is so close to the eye.
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Taylor, Rosie. "July 2015 ISAPS Global
Statistics Release." International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (2015): n. pag. Web. 8 Jul 2015.
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1677:"Quick Facts: Highlights of the ISAPS 2014 Statistics on Cosmetic Surgery." International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (2015). Web.
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Levinovitz, Alan (22 October 2013). "Chairman Mao
Invented Traditional Chinese Medicine". Slate (magazine). Retrieved 2 July 2016
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Eyelashes grow from the eyelid margin and project outwards and curl away from the eye, to protect the eye from foreign objects
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men, said that "Asian eyelids" have more fat in them than those of White people. Single/double eyelids are polygenic traits.
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is another aging-related eyelid condition that may lead to chronic eye irritation and scarring. It may also be the result of
677:, which requires surgery. It mostly affects the lower lid, and is characterized by the turning inward of the lid, toward the
540:
The eyelids close or blink voluntarily and involuntarily to protect the eye from foreign bodies, and keep the surface of the
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1862:
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1467:"Novel genetic associations with five aesthetic facial traits: A genome-wide association study in the Chinese population"
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and linear tissues underneath and surrounding the eyelids in order to crease the upper eyelid. A procedure to remove the
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192:
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http://www.isaps.org/Media/Default/global-statistics/July%202015%20ISAPS%20Global%20Statistics%20Release%20-%20Final.pdf
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669:, a spastic eyelid muscle, or a scar on the inside of the lid that could be from surgery, injury, or disease. It is an
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In humans, the eyelids are supplied with blood by two arches on each upper and lower lid. The arches are formed by
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Liao WC, Tung TC, Tsai TR, Wang CY, Lin CH (2005). "Celebrity arcade suture blepharoplasty for double eyelid".
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or infections. The main symptoms are swollen red eyelids, pain, and itching. Chronic eyelid edema can lead to
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The appearance of the human upper eyelid often varies between different populations. The prevalence of an
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Yen MT, Jordan DR, Anderson RL (January 2002). "No-scar Asian epicanthoplasty: a subcutaneous approach".
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2638:
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1567:"The Prevalence of Double Eyelid and the 3D Measurement of Orbital Soft Tissue in Malays and Chinese"
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Cornell, Joanna. "In the
Eyelids of the Beholder." Yale Globalist (2010): n. pag. Web. 2 Mar 2011.
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grow from the upper and lower eyelid margins to further protect the eye from dust and debris.
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that do not respond to topical medication are usually treated with surgery as a last resort.
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is triggered by the debris touching the lashes. Long lashes also play a significant part in
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Lu, Ting Yin; Kadir, Kathreena; Ngeow, Wei Cheong; Othman, Siti Adibah (1 November 2017).
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to create the illusion of creased, or "double" eyelids has become a prominent practice in
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and its main symptoms are pain, excessive tearing and hardening of the eyelid conjunctiva.
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and are performed either for medical reasons or to alter one's facial appearance.
774:(ablepharon) is the congenital absence of or reduction in the size of the eyelids.
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2018:
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1415:"The Asian upper eyelid: an anatomical study with comparison to the White eyelid"
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Eyelids can be found in other animals, some of which may have a third eyelid, or
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reflex protects the eye from foreign bodies. A set of specialized hairs known as
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http://www.isaps.org/Media/Default/global-statistics/Quick%20Facts%202015v2.pdf
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The eyelid is made up of several layers; from superficial to deep, these are:
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Eyelid surgeries are also performed to improve peripheral vision or to treat
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520:. The lashes protect the eye from dust and debris by catching them via rapid
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Covers and protects the eye by blinking or closing, keeping the cornea moist
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Horizontal section through the eye of an eighteen days' embryo rabbit. X 30
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Malignant tumors on the other hand tend to spread to surrounding areas and
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1068:) is often performed in conjunction with an East Asian blepharoplasty.
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1518:"The distinguishing anthropometric features of the Saudi Arabian eyes"
852:, the skin fold of the upper eyelid covering the inner corner (medial
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In humans, the sensory nerve supply to the upper eyelids is from the
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most frequently performed cosmetic surgical procedure in the world.
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are a genus of tiny mites that live as commensals in and around the
454:(CN V). The skin of the lower eyelid is supplied by branches of the
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http://tyglobalist.org/perspectives/in-the-eyelids-of-the-beholder/
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A South Korean woman, before (left) and after (right) undergoing
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covering the inner corner of the eye account for the majority of
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1240:(24th ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders. p. 2426.
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The upper eyelid crease is a common variation between people of
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1963:
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Jeong S, Lemke BN, Dortzbach RK, Park YG, Kang HK (July 1999).
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in humans occurs in the creases and folds of the upper eyelid.
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1191:– a bacterial infection involving the inner layers of the skin
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at the medial angle. The rest is supplied by branches of the
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ideal location to administer topical ophthalmic medications.
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1092:, it is common in many cultures to pull the eyelids of the
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191:"Palpebrae" redirects here. For the levator palpebrae, see
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Taber's
Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary, Edition 21, Page-6.
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usually results from aging, but sometimes can be due to a
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moist. The upper and lower human eyelids feature a set of
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1980:
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Encyclopædia
Britannica 2006 Ultimate Reference Suite DVD
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lie within the eyelid and secrete the lipid part of the
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Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection
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down to close the eyes. This is a typical part of the
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of the maxillary branch (V2) of the trigeminal nerve.
1203:– a modified sweat gland at the base of the eyelashes
316:) is a thin fold of skin that covers and protects an
309:
68:
The same eye with its eyelid pulled open, displaying
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The tarsi and their ligaments. Right eye; front view
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Chinese ideals of female beauty § Double eyelid
900:
Prevalence of double eyelid among Asian populations
300:
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1197:– an excess of eyelid skin that may obstruct vision
285:
1564:
760:may be used but only under a doctor's supervision.
205:Thin fold of skin that covers and protects the eye
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2630:
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1262:Encyclopædia Britannica Ultimate Reference Suite
1209:– a disorder often causing fusion of the eyelids
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1406:
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1768:Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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1301:"Upper Eyelid Edema Treatment and Symptoms"
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1840:"eye, human."Encyclopædia Britannica from
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1264:. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, 2010.
657:) in persons with weakened immune systems.
615:) is caused by the obstruction of the oil
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1141:Sagittal section through the upper eyelid
263:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1394:Lee, Y., Lee, E. and, Park, W.J. (2000)
1215:– a third eyelid present in some animals
1129:Sagittal section of right orbital cavity
880:, in a study using both Asian and White
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558:
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212:Blood vessels of the eyelids, front view
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198:"Palpebral" is not to be confused with "
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1260:"eye, human." Encyclopædia Britannica.
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806:, and other eyelid-related conditions.
595:, similar to the more common condition
450:from the ophthalmic branch (V1) of the
422:contains the greatest concentration of
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1398:Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 105:1872–1880
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673:condition that can, rarely, lead to
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56:which grow along the edge of the lid
27:For the 2015 South Korean film, see
2446:Levator palpebrae superioris muscle
1041:
322:levator palpebrae superioris muscle
193:levator palpebrae superioris muscle
24:
1165:The lacrimal apparatus. Right side
241:improve coverage for other species
25:
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1465:Wang, Peiqi; et al. (2022).
1780:10.1097/00002341-200201000-00006
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1071:The use of double sided tape or
783:The eyelid surgeries are called
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2611:Suspensory ligament of eyeball
1522:Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology
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884:as well as four healthy young
243:and discuss this issue on the
13:
1:
1236:Goldman, Lee (25 July 2011).
1219:
894:
2421:Trochlea of superior oblique
1747:. Mayo Clinic. 27 April 2016
1340:"Eyelid and Orbital Tumours"
914:Prevalence of double eyelid
493:
426:found anywhere in the body.
371:
52:showing eyelid and a set of
7:
1534:10.1016/j.sjopt.2011.05.004
1327:"Eyelid and Orbital Tumors"
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833:. Note the presence of the
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72:on the inside and a set of
10:
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1594:10.1038/s41598-017-14829-4
1434:10.1001/archopht.117.7.907
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756:condition. In rare cases,
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476:lateral palpebral arteries
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76:growing in multiple layers
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2524:Accessory lacrimal glands
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2456:Medial palpebral ligament
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2009:
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1711:10.1007/s00266-005-0012-5
1699:Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
1516:Bukhari, Amal A. (2011).
1484:10.3389/fgene.2022.967684
1420:Archives of Ophthalmology
1275:"Facts About Blepharitis"
1054:East Asian blepharoplasty
977:
974:
953:
950:
578:) is an infection of the
482:, branching off from the
480:medial palpebral arteries
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362:vestige of this in humans
235:excessively human-centric
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2428:Inferior oblique muscle
2416:Superior oblique muscle
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2401:Inferior rectus muscle
2396:Superior rectus muscle
1879:Human regional anatomy
1824:3 October 2017 at the
1665:24 August 2015 at the
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509:
213:
175:Anatomical terminology
2406:Lateral rectus muscle
1684:22 March 2016 at the
1471:Frontiers in Genetics
1035:Further information:
831:double eyelid surgery
828:
819:Further information:
732:Basal cell carcinomas
589:Staphylococcus aureus
562:
552:Clinical significance
530:facial attractiveness
507:
211:
2411:Medial rectus muscle
1213:Nictitating membrane
843:anatomical variation
837:in both photographs.
815:Anatomical variation
358:nictitating membrane
2654:Human head and neck
2509:Lacrimal canaliculi
1585:2017NatSR...714819L
1031:Society and culture
939:Chinese Singaporean
901:
563:Eyelid affected by
387:subcutaneous tissue
229:This article about
2501:Lacrimal apparatus
1745:www.mayoclinic.org
1572:Scientific Reports
1207:Hay-Wells syndrome
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870:Chonnam University
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586:usually caused by
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510:
460:infraorbital nerve
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2639:Human eye anatomy
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2594:Plica semilunaris
2561:Nasolacrimal duct
2514:Lacrimal caruncle
2481:Palpebral fissure
2295:
2294:
2291:
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1346:on 26 August 2014
1104:Additional images
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1027:
1017:Taiwanese Chinese
798:, eyelid tumors,
752:Eyelid dermatitis
667:congenital defect
488:ophthalmic artery
391:orbicularis oculi
366:plica semilunaris
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16:(Redirected from
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2546:Lacrimal papilla
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1342:. Archived from
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1307:on 15 March 2010
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785:blepharoplasties
730:may also occur.
719:blepharochalasis
580:sebaceous glands
490:, respectively.
452:trigeminal nerve
424:sebaceous glands
407:meibomian glands
401:, and palpebral
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70:meibomian glands
66:
46:
34:
33:
21:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2664:
2663:
2629:
2628:
2625:
2620:
2616:Tenon's capsule
2565:
2529:Krause's glands
2495:
2466:Meibomian gland
2461:Epicanthic fold
2432:
2382:
2336:
2326:
2296:
2287:
2217:
2128:
2033:
2005:
1895:
1881:
1876:
1837:
1832:
1831:
1826:Wayback Machine
1816:
1812:
1807:
1803:
1764:
1760:
1750:
1748:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1695:
1691:
1686:Wayback Machine
1676:
1672:
1667:Wayback Machine
1657:
1653:
1643:
1641:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1563:
1559:
1514:
1510:
1463:
1459:
1454:
1450:
1411:
1402:
1393:
1389:
1384:
1380:
1370:
1368:
1366:"Eyelid twitch"
1364:
1363:
1359:
1349:
1347:
1338:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1310:
1308:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1284:
1282:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1259:
1255:
1248:
1234:
1227:
1222:
1195:Dermatochalasis
1185:
1178:
1175:
1166:
1163:
1154:
1151:
1142:
1139:
1130:
1127:
1118:
1115:
1106:
1086:
1066:epicanthoplasty
1062:epicanthal fold
1044:
1039:
1033:
897:
850:epicanthic fold
835:epicanthic fold
823:
821:Epicanthic fold
817:
781:
635:warm compresses
554:
538:
502:
496:
484:lacrimal artery
468:
448:lacrimal nerves
432:
419:
379:
374:
350:Southeast Asian
342:epicanthic fold
310:
284:
280:
269:
258:
252:
249:
238:
225:
221:
206:
203:
196:
185:
77:
57:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2672:
2662:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2601:Orbital septum
2598:
2597:
2596:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2573:
2571:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2531:
2521:
2519:Lacrimal gland
2516:
2511:
2505:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2471:Ciliary glands
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2442:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2392:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2358:Maxillary bone
2355:
2353:Zygomatic bone
2350:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2325:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2302:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2227:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2147:
2145:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2099:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2044:
2042:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2015:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1875:
1874:
1867:
1860:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1810:
1801:
1758:
1732:
1689:
1670:
1651:
1626:
1557:
1528:(4): 417–420.
1508:
1457:
1448:
1400:
1387:
1378:
1357:
1318:
1292:
1266:
1253:
1247:978-1437727883
1246:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1085:
1082:
1047:Blepharoplasty
1043:
1040:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
996:
995:
992:
988:
987:
984:
981:
976:
972:
971:
968:
964:
963:
960:
957:
952:
948:
947:
944:
941:
936:
932:
931:
928:
925:
920:
916:
915:
912:
909:
906:
896:
893:
816:
813:
780:
777:
776:
775:
769:
761:
758:topical creams
748:
740:
722:
701:
694:
682:
658:
650:hair follicles
638:
621:
604:
553:
550:
537:
534:
498:Main article:
495:
492:
467:
464:
456:infratrochlear
440:supratrochlear
436:infratrochlear
431:
428:
418:
415:
395:orbital septum
378:
375:
373:
370:
271:
270:
228:
226:
219:
204:
187:
186:
177:
171:
170:
165:
159:
158:
149:
143:
142:
137:
131:
130:
125:
119:
118:
113:
107:
106:
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
90:
84:
83:
79:
78:
67:
59:
58:
47:
39:
38:
29:Eyelids (film)
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2671:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2649:Ophthalmology
2647:
2645:
2644:Human anatomy
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2627:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2568:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2541:Lacrimal lake
2539:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2491:Gland of Zeis
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2429:
2426:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2379:
2378:Lacrimal bone
2376:
2374:
2373:Palatine bone
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2363:Sphenoid bone
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2323:
2318:
2316:
2311:
2309:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1873:
1868:
1866:
1861:
1859:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1827:
1823:
1820:
1814:
1805:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1762:
1746:
1742:
1736:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1693:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1674:
1668:
1664:
1661:
1655:
1640:
1636:
1630:
1622:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1561:
1553:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1512:
1504:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1461:
1452:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1427:(7): 907–12.
1426:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1397:
1391:
1382:
1367:
1361:
1345:
1341:
1328:
1322:
1306:
1302:
1296:
1280:
1276:
1270:
1263:
1257:
1249:
1243:
1239:
1232:
1230:
1225:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1201:Gland of Moll
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1173:
1168:
1161:
1156:
1149:
1144:
1137:
1132:
1125:
1120:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1048:
1038:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
997:
993:
990:
989:
985:
982:
980:
973:
969:
966:
965:
961:
958:
956:
949:
945:
942:
940:
937:
934:
933:
929:
926:
924:
921:
918:
917:
913:
910:
908:Ethnic group
907:
904:
903:
892:
889:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
866:
862:
857:
855:
851:
846:
844:
836:
832:
827:
822:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:, extropion,
801:
797:
792:
788:
786:
773:
770:
767:
766:
762:
759:
754:
753:
749:
746:
745:
744:Blepharospasm
741:
738:
733:
729:
728:
723:
720:
716:
712:
708:
707:
702:
698:
695:
692:
688:
687:
683:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
663:
659:
656:
651:
647:
645:
644:
639:
636:
632:
627:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
609:
605:
602:
598:
597:Acne vulgaris
594:
591:
590:
585:
581:
577:
573:
570:
569:
566:
561:
557:
549:
547:
543:
533:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
506:
501:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
463:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
427:
425:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
399:tarsal plates
396:
392:
388:
384:
369:
367:
363:
359:
354:
351:
347:
343:
338:
336:
332:
328:
323:
319:
315:
314:
305:
278:
267:
264:
256:
246:
242:
236:
232:
227:
218:
217:
210:
201:
194:
182:
176:
172:
169:
166:
164:
160:
157:
153:
150:
148:
144:
141:
138:
136:
132:
129:
126:
124:
120:
117:
114:
112:
108:
103:
99:
95:
92:Integumentary
91:
89:
85:
80:
75:
71:
65:
60:
55:
51:
45:
40:
35:
30:
19:
18:Double eyelid
2626:
2556:Lacrimal sac
2437:
2368:Ethmoid bone
2348:Frontal bone
2019:Adam's apple
1943:
1813:
1804:
1771:
1767:
1761:
1749:. Retrieved
1744:
1735:
1705:(6): 540–5.
1702:
1698:
1692:
1673:
1654:
1642:. Retrieved
1638:
1629:
1579:(1): 14819.
1576:
1570:
1560:
1525:
1521:
1511:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1451:
1424:
1418:
1395:
1390:
1381:
1369:. Retrieved
1360:
1348:. Retrieved
1344:the original
1330:. Retrieved
1321:
1309:. Retrieved
1305:the original
1295:
1283:. Retrieved
1279:the original
1269:
1256:
1237:
1098:last offices
1087:
1070:
1052:
1045:
890:
858:
847:
840:
811:
808:
793:
789:
782:
771:
763:
750:
742:
724:
703:
696:
684:
671:asymptomatic
660:
641:
640:
623:
612:
606:
587:
571:
555:
539:
526:blink reflex
518:trichomegaly
511:
469:
466:Blood supply
444:supraorbital
433:
430:Nerve supply
420:
380:
355:
339:
276:
274:
259:
250:
234:
140:A15.2.07.024
115:
2589:Conjunctiva
1774:(1): 40–4.
1073:eyelid glue
655:demodicosis
625:Blepharitis
601:antibiotics
472:anastomoses
403:conjunctiva
105:Identifiers
2633:Categories
2606:Periorbita
2186:Fingernail
1220:References
1189:Cellulitis
895:Prevalence
865:East Asian
804:trichiasis
772:Ablepharia
715:trichiasis
675:trichiasis
346:East Asian
2102:Genitalia
1603:2045-2322
1350:22 August
1080:culture.
1064:(i.e. an
796:chalazion
691:allergies
686:Ectropion
662:Entropion
611:(plural:
608:Chalazion
572:Hordeolum
546:eyelashes
524:when the
514:eyelashes
494:Eyelashes
411:tear film
372:Structure
253:June 2019
245:talk page
116:palpebrae
50:human eye
2231:Buttocks
2151:Shoulder
1986:Mandible
1919:Forehead
1822:Archived
1796:42228889
1788:11910323
1751:16 March
1727:11063260
1719:16237581
1682:Archived
1663:Archived
1644:16 March
1621:29093554
1552:23960957
1503:36035146
1443:10408455
1371:30 March
1332:30 March
1311:30 March
1285:30 March
1183:See also
1094:deceased
923:Japanese
882:cadavers
631:dandruff
613:chalazia
593:bacteria
536:Function
522:blinking
446:and the
200:Palpable
97:Function
2582:Unibrow
2577:Eyebrow
2486:Canthus
2476:Eyelash
2388:Muscles
2332:of the
2276:Toenail
2166:Forearm
2112:Scrotum
2058:Midriff
2048:Abdomen
2041:(Trunk)
1991:Occiput
1934:Eyebrow
1835:Sources
1612:5665901
1581:Bibcode
1543:3729392
1494:9411802
1058:adipose
1021:Female
991:Female
967:Female
943:Female
930:82–83%
927:Female
911:Gender
874:Kwangju
854:canthus
779:Surgery
737:tissues
725:Eyelid
711:allergy
704:Eyelid
643:Demodex
500:Eyelash
474:of the
239:Please
233:may be
231:biology
128:D005143
82:Details
48:Closed
2451:Tarsus
2438:Eyelid
2211:Little
2201:Middle
2181:Finger
2156:Axilla
2097:Pelvis
2090:Nipple
2085:Breast
2080:Thorax
2024:Throat
2001:Temple
1964:Tongue
1944:Eyelid
1794:
1786:
1725:
1717:
1619:
1609:
1601:
1550:
1540:
1501:
1491:
1441:
1244:
1088:After
1024:83.1%
1008:50.0%
1002:Asian
994:41.3%
986:30.3%
970:45.5%
962:24.1%
955:Korean
946:66.7%
886:Korean
800:ptosis
765:Ptosis
727:tumors
697:Laxity
617:glands
542:cornea
405:. The
377:Layers
335:lashes
320:. The
277:eyelid
88:System
74:lashes
54:lashes
37:Eyelid
2570:Other
2341:Bones
2330:orbit
2261:Ankle
2241:Thigh
2196:Index
2191:Thumb
2171:Wrist
2161:Elbow
2134:Limbs
2117:Vulva
2107:Penis
2063:Navel
2053:Waist
2039:Torso
1996:Scalp
1969:Tooth
1954:Mouth
1924:Cheek
1844:2009.
1792:S2CID
1723:S2CID
1090:death
1084:Death
1077:China
1013:2013
999:2009
983:Male
979:Asian
975:2008
959:Male
951:2007
935:2000
919:1896
905:Year
878:Korea
861:White
706:edema
679:globe
646:mites
331:blink
327:tears
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2328:The
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2266:Heel
2256:Foot
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2246:Knee
2206:Ring
2176:Hand
2124:Anus
2075:Back
2029:Nape
2011:Neck
1949:Nose
1929:Chin
1914:Face
1909:Hair
1901:Head
1893:Skin
1887:Body
1784:PMID
1753:2023
1715:PMID
1646:2023
1617:PMID
1599:ISSN
1548:PMID
1499:PMID
1439:PMID
1373:2010
1352:2014
1334:2010
1313:2010
1287:2010
1242:ISBN
1005:N/A
863:and
584:Zeis
576:stye
565:stye
512:The
486:and
478:and
417:Skin
397:and
383:skin
360:. A
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313:-lid
135:TA98
123:MeSH
2659:Eye
2334:eye
2271:Toe
2236:Hip
2223:Leg
2143:Arm
1981:Jaw
1976:Ear
1959:Lip
1939:Eye
1776:doi
1707:doi
1607:PMC
1589:doi
1538:PMC
1530:doi
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