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In return for the support of the prior of the abbey, or to alleviate certain hardships suffered by
Englishmen or the church in Ireland, privileges were granted to the abbey. These allowed the abbey to have its own courts of justice, where it was allowed to try a limited number of crimes, mainly
194:(St. Thomas the Martyr), who had recently been murdered in his cathedral at Canterbury by followers of the king. The church, which became a rich and powerful monastery, was for the use of the Canons of the Congregation of St. Victor.
286:
The courthouse, located in Thomas Court Bawn, was used as a church in the 1760s while St. Catherine's was being renovated, and later was used as a Sunday school. In 1809 the seneschal of the court-house was the renowned historian
231:) and Richard St. Leger were the major beneficiaries. On 31 March 1545 Sir William Brabazon was granted the lands of the Abbey, with all jurisdictions, liberties, privileges, and so on. This grant was confirmed in 1609 to Sir
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In 1579 the city of Dublin claimed the abbey to be within the jurisdiction and liberty of the city, but they lost their case. From then on the head of the liberty was the
367:
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205:, County Meath. A long controversy was then carried on between the two abbeys for his body, which was finally settled in favour of St. Thomas in 1205.
170:. The liberty's privileges were abolished in 1840, and the barony was abolished in 1842, when the area was transferred from the county to the city.
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dissolved the monasteries. At this time the Abbey of St. Thomas Court held 56 rectories, 2,197 acres (8.89 km) of land, 67 houses, 47
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100:
295:
291:, who was also vicar of St. Catherine's. The building fell into decay in the latter half of the century and was demolished in 1897.
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and 19 gardens. Most of the land was in Meath and
Kildare. These possessions were distributed among several people, of which Sir
201:, who had been killed in 1187, was sent by the Irish for burial at the Abbey of St. Thomas. His body was buried by the Irish in
463:
Parliamentary Papers: Reports from
Commissioners, Vol. 24. Session: 4 February - 20 August 1836. House of Commons, London.
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333:. In 1760, the court house was refurbished to act as a temporary replacement or chapel of ease during the rebuilding of
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270:, or civil, parishes). It was divided into four wards: Upper Coombe, Lower Coombe, Thomas Court and
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The origin of this liberty goes back to the founding of the church of St. Thomas in what is now
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155:, and later entirely surrounded by it, but still preserving their own separate jurisdiction.
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Faden's 1797 map of Dublin outlines the "Earl of Meath' Liberty" in green (lower left)
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361:. Irish Historic Towns Atlas. Vol. 11 (Online ed.). Royal Irish Academy.
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The liberty was located on the south side of the city. It included the parish of
337:. Later it was used as a sunday school established by a Rev E Powell from 1786.
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The Abbey of St. Thomas the Martyr, near Dublin, by
Anthony L. Elliott, 1892
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In 1813 the population of this manor was 4,639 males and 6,271 females.
488:
Government figures quoted in M'Gregor, Picture of Dublin (1821), p. 62
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dealing with bad debts. The Earl of Meath inherited these privileges.
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186:, in 1177. The founder was William FitzAldelm, deputy and kinsman of
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220:
472:
Máirín
Johnston, Around the Banks of Pimlico, Attic Press, 1985,
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144:
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Former Court House photographed prior to its demolition in 1897.
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Miles V. Ronan: The
Reformation in Dublin. London, 1926. p. 196
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166:. In 1774 it was erected into a separate barony called the
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The court-house was located in Thomas Court Bawn, off
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212:forbade Irishmen from professing in this abbey.
158:Originally the liberty was reckoned part of the
413:Dublin Baronies Act 1842 (5 & 6 Vict. c.96)
445:Dalton: A New Picture of Dublin, Dublin, 1835.
368:"Map 4, Historical Map for Dublin, c.840–1540"
294:These rights and privileges were ended by the
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322:, who were appointed by the Earl of Meath.
151:in the 12th century. They were adjacent to
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404:of 2 June 1774 (13 & 14 Geo.III c.34)
314:The officers of the manor consisted of a
296:Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840
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431:M'Gregor, A New Picture of Dublin, 1821
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258:) and three-quarters of the parish of
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365:For medieval liberty boundaries see
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525:Burial sites of the De Lacy family
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125:Liberty of Thomas Court and Donore
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233:Edward Brabazon, 1st Baron Ardee
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190:. The church was dedicated to
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515:Former baronies of Ireland
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510:Baronies of County Dublin
147:since the arrival of the
505:History of Dublin (city)
329:, while the gaol was in
520:Places in Dublin (city)
358:Dublin, part I, to 1610
129:Earl of Meath's Liberty
67:Manors outside the city
53:Thomas Court and Donore
355:Clarke, H.B. (2016) .
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184:St. Catherine's church
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402:Parliament of Ireland
335:St Catherine's Church
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210:Parliament of Ireland
131:) was one of several
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61:Deanery of St Patrick
266:) (both, of course,
197:In 1195 the head of
127:(also known as the
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256:The Coombe, Dublin
139:, that existed in
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268:Church of Ireland
227:(ancestor of the
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225:William Brabazon
192:Thomas à Beckett
168:Barony of Donore
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302:Administration
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18:Donore, Dublin
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264:Thomas Street
262:(surrounding
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260:St. Catherine
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240:Earl of Meath
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229:Earl of Meath
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374:. Retrieved
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208:In 1380 the
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199:Hugh de Lacy
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400:Act of the
235:, his son.
153:Dublin city
46:Dublin City
499:Categories
344:References
278:Privileges
254:(just off
217:Henry VIII
180:Thomas St.
164:Uppercross
77:Kilmainham
388:Citations
316:seneschal
221:messuages
137:liberties
73:Glasnevin
252:St. Luke
246:Location
215:In 1538
349:Sources
320:marshal
272:Pimlico
182:, near
174:History
145:Ireland
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376:10 May
160:barony
133:manors
31:Manors
371:(PDF)
135:, or
474:ISBN
378:2018
123:The
162:of
44:in
33:of
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102:e
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