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Distichlis spicata

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355:"Under favorable soil and moisture conditions, studies have shown Saltgrass favorable for pastures irrigated with saline water. The total dry matter yields were 9081 kg/ha with a total protein production of 1300 kg/ha. Saltgrass is grazed by both cattle and horses and it has a forage value of fair to good because it remains green when most other grasses are dry during the drought periods and it is resistant to grazing and trampling. It is cropped both when green and in the dry state; however, it is most commonly used the winter for livestock feed. Saltgrass along the Atlantic coast was the primary source of hay for the early colonists." 53: 318:. It is an erect grass which occasionally approaches half a meter in height but is generally shorter. The solid, stiff stems have narrow leaves up to 10 centimeters in length, which may be crusted with salt in saline environments. 40: 487: 398: 1025: 733: 785: 492: 860: 986: 668: 1038: 999: 746: 694: 808: 340:
flowers look quite similar, thinner but larger overall and denser. The flower parts of both sex may be bright pinkish-purple.
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This plant grows easily in salty and alkaline soils, excreting salts from its tissues via salt glands.
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with its hearty root system. Its rhizomes have sharp points which allow it to penetrate hard soils and
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This article is about the plant commonly called saltgrass. For the restaurant concept, see
8: 1110: 552: 919: 852: 269: 254: 198: 47: 834: 606: 190: 924: 611: 477: 253:, where it is widespread. It can be found on other continents as well, where it is 978: 686: 964: 575: 325:, meaning the male flowers and female flowers grow on separate individuals. The 322: 90: 901: 847: 562: 526: 77: 456:
United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service
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Because it gets rid of excess salts by secreting it onto its surfaces, the
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scrub habitats. It can form dense monotypic stands, and it often grows in
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Indians were able to make salt blocks by scraping off the salt.
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may be up to 8 centimeters long, with green or purple-tinted
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Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam MacKay, 2nd ed. 2013, p 284
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tissues, which allow it to grow underwater and in mud.
272:and disturbed soils, as well as forest, woodland, 1097: 403:United States Environmental Protection Agency 260: 38: 237:known by several common names, including 1098: 502: 501: 384: 382: 801:c0e9e483-daed-4bbb-93b0-d925706b41cf 13: 379: 14: 1147: 466: 257:. It is extremely salt tolerant. 1057:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:259481-2 431:"Distichlis spicata (Saltgrass)" 268:thrives along coastlines and on 51: 879:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:82343-2 441: 423: 409: 391: 365: 298: 249:. This grass is native to the 1: 358: 7: 1136:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 10: 1152: 18: 948: 510: 204: 197: 175: 168: 48:Scientific classification 46: 37: 30: 1131:Plants described in 1753 1126:Grasses of South America 1121:Grasses of North America 261:Distribution and habitat 473:Jepson Manual Treatment 343: 488:Grass Manual Treatment 435:Minnesota Wildflowers 373:"Distichlis spicata" 21:Saltgrass Steakhouse 478:USDA Plants Profile 542:Distichlis spicata 512:Distichlis spicata 449:"Plant Fact Sheet" 417:"Inland Saltgrass" 304:Distichlis spicata 266:Distichlis spicata 239:seashore saltgrass 230:Distichlis spicata 208:Distichlis stricta 179:Distichlis spicata 32:Distichlis spicata 1116:Salt marsh plants 1093: 1092: 835:Open Tree of Life 504:Taxon identifiers 226: 225: 1143: 1086: 1085: 1073: 1072: 1060: 1059: 1047: 1046: 1034: 1033: 1021: 1020: 1008: 1007: 995: 994: 982: 981: 969: 968: 967: 941: 940: 928: 927: 915: 914: 905: 904: 895: 894: 882: 881: 869: 868: 856: 855: 843: 842: 830: 829: 817: 816: 804: 803: 794: 793: 781: 780: 768: 767: 755: 754: 742: 741: 729: 728: 716: 715: 703: 702: 690: 689: 677: 676: 664: 663: 651: 650: 641: 640: 628: 627: 615: 614: 602: 601: 592: 591: 579: 578: 566: 565: 556: 555: 546: 545: 544: 531: 530: 529: 499: 498: 460: 459: 453: 445: 439: 438: 427: 421: 420: 413: 407: 406: 395: 389: 386: 377: 376: 369: 321:This species is 247:desert saltgrass 243:inland saltgrass 233:is a species of 220: 212: 181: 56: 55: 42: 28: 27: 16:Species of grass 1151: 1150: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1096: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1081: 1076: 1068: 1063: 1055: 1050: 1042: 1037: 1029: 1024: 1016: 1011: 1003: 998: 990: 985: 977: 972: 963: 962: 957: 944: 936: 931: 923: 918: 910: 908: 900: 898: 890: 885: 877: 872: 864: 859: 851: 846: 838: 833: 825: 820: 812: 807: 799: 797: 789: 784: 776: 771: 763: 758: 750: 745: 737: 732: 724: 719: 711: 706: 698: 693: 685: 680: 672: 667: 659: 654: 646: 644: 636: 631: 623: 618: 610: 605: 597: 595: 587: 582: 574: 569: 561: 559: 551: 549: 540: 539: 534: 525: 524: 519: 506: 469: 464: 463: 451: 447: 446: 442: 429: 428: 424: 415: 414: 410: 397: 396: 392: 387: 380: 371: 370: 366: 361: 346: 301: 282:clonal colonies 263: 218: 210: 193: 183: 177: 164: 161:D. spicata 50: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1149: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1074: 1061: 1048: 1035: 1022: 1009: 996: 983: 970: 954: 952: 950:Uniola spicata 946: 945: 943: 942: 929: 925:wfo-0000865007 916: 906: 896: 883: 870: 857: 844: 831: 818: 805: 795: 782: 769: 756: 743: 730: 717: 704: 691: 678: 665: 652: 642: 629: 616: 603: 593: 580: 567: 557: 547: 532: 516: 514: 508: 507: 496: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 468: 467:External links 465: 462: 461: 440: 422: 408: 390: 378: 363: 362: 360: 357: 345: 342: 314:and sometimes 300: 297: 262: 259: 224: 223: 222: 221: 216:Uniola stricta 213: 202: 201: 195: 194: 184: 173: 172: 166: 165: 158: 156: 152: 151: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 107: 106: 101: 94: 93: 88: 81: 80: 75: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 44: 43: 35: 34: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1148: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1106:Chloridoideae 1104: 1103: 1101: 1084: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1001: 997: 993: 988: 984: 980: 975: 971: 966: 960: 956: 955: 953: 951: 947: 939: 934: 930: 926: 921: 917: 913: 907: 903: 897: 893: 888: 884: 880: 875: 871: 867: 862: 858: 854: 849: 845: 841: 836: 832: 828: 823: 819: 815: 810: 806: 802: 796: 792: 787: 783: 779: 774: 770: 766: 761: 757: 753: 748: 744: 740: 735: 731: 727: 722: 718: 714: 709: 705: 701: 696: 692: 688: 683: 679: 675: 670: 666: 662: 657: 653: 649: 643: 639: 634: 630: 626: 621: 617: 613: 608: 604: 600: 594: 590: 585: 581: 577: 572: 568: 564: 558: 554: 548: 543: 537: 533: 528: 522: 518: 517: 515: 513: 509: 505: 500: 494: 493:Photo gallery 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 457: 450: 444: 436: 432: 426: 418: 412: 404: 400: 394: 385: 383: 374: 368: 364: 356: 353: 351: 341: 339: 335: 331: 330:inflorescence 328: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 296: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 231: 217: 214: 211:(Torr.) Rydb. 209: 206: 205: 203: 200: 196: 192: 188: 182: 180: 174: 171: 170:Binomial name 167: 163: 162: 157: 154: 153: 150: 149: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 96: 95: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 78:Tracheophytes 76: 73: 70: 69: 66: 63: 60: 59: 54: 49: 45: 41: 36: 33: 29: 26: 22: 949: 511: 455: 443: 434: 425: 411: 402: 393: 367: 354: 347: 320: 303: 302: 294: 290:aerenchymous 265: 264: 246: 242: 238: 229: 228: 227: 215: 207: 178: 176: 160: 159: 147: 110: 97: 84: 71: 31: 25: 773:NatureServe 708:iNaturalist 536:Wikispecies 306:is a hardy 299:Description 255:naturalized 117:Commelinids 91:Angiosperms 1111:Halophytes 1100:Categories 909:WisFlora: 853:kew-409971 848:Plant List 596:Calflora: 359:References 327:pistillate 270:salt flats 148:Distichlis 965:Q21877674 682:GrassBase 661:242416453 338:staminate 334:spikelets 323:dioecious 308:perennial 155:Species: 61:Kingdom: 1070:25512785 1065:Tropicos 1031:10518071 1018:259481-2 959:Wikidata 899:VASCAN: 892:25511922 887:Tropicos 778:2.155306 765:64311188 739:11284049 687:imp03255 527:Q3013802 521:Wikidata 350:Kawaiisu 312:rhizomes 251:Americas 199:Synonyms 133:Family: 104:Monocots 1083:1433672 992:2704518 938:1433670 827:1433670 726:82343-2 674:2704509 625:1114104 483:Ecology 316:stolons 274:montane 143:Genus: 137:Poaceae 123:Order: 65:Plantae 1044:523016 979:233425 861:PLANTS 798:NZOR: 648:disspi 645:FEIS: 589:120949 550:AoFP: 336:. The 278:desert 276:, and 245:, and 191:Greene 127:Poales 1078:WoRMS 1026:IRMNG 1005:40876 933:WoRMS 840:34383 809:NZPCN 791:38594 752:40662 734:IRMNG 713:58372 700:14415 638:DISSP 612:36XJR 576:90760 560:APA: 452:(PDF) 310:with 235:grass 219:Torr. 111:Clade 98:Clade 85:Clade 72:Clade 1052:POWO 1039:ITIS 1013:IPNI 1000:GRIN 987:GBIF 974:APNI 912:3425 902:7571 874:POWO 866:DISP 822:OBIS 814:4591 786:NCBI 760:IUCN 747:ITIS 721:IPNI 695:GRIN 669:GBIF 633:EPPO 599:2743 584:BOLD 571:APNI 563:4767 553:3693 344:Uses 920:WFO 656:FNA 620:EoL 607:CoL 286:sod 1102:: 1080:: 1067:: 1054:: 1041:: 1028:: 1015:: 1002:: 989:: 976:: 961:: 935:: 922:: 889:: 876:: 863:: 850:: 837:: 824:: 811:: 788:: 775:: 762:: 749:: 736:: 723:: 710:: 697:: 684:: 671:: 658:: 635:: 622:: 609:: 586:: 573:: 538:: 523:: 454:. 433:. 401:. 381:^ 241:, 189:) 187:L. 113:: 100:: 87:: 74:: 458:. 437:. 419:. 405:. 375:. 185:( 23:.

Index

Saltgrass Steakhouse

Scientific classification
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Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Commelinids
Poales
Poaceae
Distichlis
Binomial name
L.
Greene
Synonyms
grass
Americas
naturalized
salt flats
montane
desert
clonal colonies
sod
aerenchymous
perennial
rhizomes
stolons
dioecious
pistillate

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