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271:, (Bantjes was fluent in both English and Dutch) and Dick and Jan Gerritze became well acquainted striking up a friendship during the weeks at Port Natal. Together with Johannes Uys, brother of Petrus Uys, they attempted to visit Dingaan on the land grant issue at Uys' request, but due to the Tugela being in full flood, they were forced to return to their laager at the mouth of the Mvoti River and then back to Port Natal without consolidating the Zulu King's perspective on the issue. On their eventual return to Grahamstown in the Cape, it was Bantjes who at Uys's request, drew up the Natalland (Natalialand) Report that would be the catalyst that started the Great Trek from the Cape to the interior and Natal. Bantjes would later write the famous Retief/Dingaan Treaty that would change South African history forever. 38: 345: 221:). In recognition of his heroic deeds, a statue was unveiled in Durban portraying himself riding his horse 'Sunny’. Additionally, he was bestowed with an estate in Isipingo. Several prominent landmarks in Durban, including the Kings Park Rugby Stadium, Kingsmead Cricket Stadium, the former soccer stadium (now called Moses Mabhida), and Kingsway High School, were named in his honour. 110: 326:. The English soon found that retreat was impossible, and blundered by dividing their force to oppose their encirclement. The Zulus made a successful dash which split the forces in two. In the desperate situation that ensued, the British force was overwhelmed. Only Dick King, Richard (or George) Duffy, Joseph Brown, Robert Joyce and about 500 Zulus escaped to the bay. 379:, who was to become Durban's first mayor, informed Dick King of the situation, who was on the Mazeppa vessel on 25 May. Before daybreak the next morning, King was met by his 16-year-old servant Ndongeni, who brought two horses to the current Salisbury island in the bay. Attached to a boat, the tethered horses swam alongside the boat to the 278:
who heard of the murders notified Port Natal. They sent Dick King to warn his 18-year-old son, George, and others who were 120 miles (200 km) inland at the Voortrekker camps. Dick King departed immediately on foot, accompanied by a number of natives. Despite covering the distance in four days by
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In February, when Dick King was already at Port Natal, Jan Gerritze Bantjes arrived with Petrus Lafras Uys on the "Kommissitrek" from Grahamstown. Bantjes was Uys's scribe. At Port Natal Bantjes did sketches of the bay area, the Berea and around the Mgeni River and made notes for Uys regarding the
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for their services. At Isipingo King managed a sugar mill until his death in 1871. Ethel Campbell conducted an interview with Ndongeni in 1911 from which she learned the details of the epic journey. A statue commemorating Dick King and his journey was unveiled on the north shore of Durban Bay (at
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Pursued by the Zulu force, all the European inhabitants of Port Natal were compelled to take refuge for nine days on the Comet, a British vessel which happened to lie at anchor in the bay. When the Zulus retired, only Dick King and some seven or eight others returned to live at the port. The
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Once again they set off to Dingane's kraal and reached Ndondakusuka village north of the Tugela on 17 April 1838, which belonged to a captain of Dingane, named Zulu. Here, while questioning a captive, likely a decoy, they were closed in by a strong Zulu force led by Dingane's brother
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The British settlers at the bay, hearing of the latest attacks on the Boers, were determined to make a diversion in their favour. Two Britons from Port Natal, Thomas Halstead and George Biggar, were among those already killed at Dingane's kraal and Blaukraans respectively.
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potential of the bay as a possible new port and capital of the new Boer homeland they were hoping to start. This was done over a period of weeks. Dick King (22) and Jan Gerritze Bantjes (17) went elephant hunting together with Alexander Biggar who was a
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laager, he participated in its defence, but was unable to prevent the death of George, who was further inland at the Blaauwekrans river. 600 Boers, died in the surprise attacks though others managed to survive the heavy and sustained Zulu onslaughts.
390:), King and Ndongeni started a heroic horseback ride to convey a request from Captain Smith for immediate reinforcements. The journey involved a ride of 960 kilometres (600 mi) through the wilderness and the fording of 120 rivers to arrive at 394:. Ndongeni was forced to return halfway through the journey, as he had no saddle or bridle. Dick King reached Grahamstown 10 days after leaving Port Natal, a distance normally covered in 17 days. King returned a month after his escape on the 368:, where the English suffered heavy casualties besides the loss of their artillery. The British garrison had to retreat to their tented camp where their only defence was their trenches and earthworks. The camp was besieged by 314:. After four days they were able to take 7,000 head of cattle from a group of Zulus who fled. The party returned with these cattle to the bay, and discovered that a spy of Dingane had been killed there in their absence. 217:. He is best known for a historic horseback ride in 1842, where he completed a journey of 960 kilometres (600 mi) in 10 days, to request help for the besieged British garrison at Port Natal (now the Old Fort, 244:. In 1828 however his family resettled to the then frontier region of Port Natal, when Dick was about 15 years of age. His first employment was in the clergy. In reverend Francis Owen's company he met Zulu chief 398:, one of the British vessels which carried the relief parties. It arrived at the bay on 24 June, and the reinforcements were in time to save Smith's garrison from imminent surrender or starvation. 232:
Dick King was born on 26 November 1811 in Dursley in the English county of Gloucestershire. He died on 10 November 1871 in Isipingo, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. His family emigrated to the
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Dick King first came to prominence after the 1838 murders of the Voortrekker leader Pieter Retief and his delegation at the kraal of the Zulu chief Dingane. George Champion of the
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Some 20 to 30 European men, including Dick King, were placed under the command of Robert Biggar. With a following of 1,500 Zulus who deserted from Dingane, they crossed the
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walking day and night, they arrived just after the van Rensburg voortrekker camp was attacked. They reached the vicinity of the next camp, near present-day
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Maria Recordonza, Richard Phillip Henry, Clara Elvira, Francis Richard, Georgina Adelaide, Catherine Tatham, Charles Richard
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republic of Natalia and were intent on expelling the British force from the strategic bay area. This soon led to the
81: 59: 52: 213:(1811–1871) was an English trader and colonist at Port Natal, a British trading station in the region now known as 582: 20: 577: 473: 503: 46: 360:). The Voortrekkers had in the meantime consolidated their position inland. They established the 280: 245: 524: 249: 63: 24: 572: 567: 380: 233: 356:
sent a garrison to Durban under the command of Captain Charlton Smith (who also served at
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Eye witness account, William Wood, Collard & Co., 24 Heerengracht, Cape Town, 1840.
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who kept up the small arms and artillery attack continuously, day after day.
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This article is about Dick King. For other people with the same name, see
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Eyewitness account of Biggar expedition, missionary Hewitson's journal
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missionaries, hunters and other traders returned to the Cape.
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American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
545:Information on the Wood, Biggar and Dunn families 559: 16:British businessman and colonist (1811–1871) 108: 550:Robert Biggar, The Biggar memorial plaque 465: 82:Learn how and when to remove this message 383:, from where King and Ndongeni escaped. 343: 333: 45:This article includes a list of general 521:Cradle Days of Natal, Graham Mackeurtan 248:, and also got acquainted with captain 560: 501: 471: 291: 31: 255: 204:Philip King, Anna Maria Silverstone 13: 495: 51:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 594: 406:Ndongeni received a farm at the 310:near its mouth and proceeded to 36: 472:Kalley, Jacqueline A. (1986). 456: 401: 227: 1: 515: 21:Dick King (American football) 7: 10: 599: 535:Dick King, short biography 525:Dick King, Encarta article 474:"Dick King: A Modest Hero" 337: 295: 259: 18: 200: 192: 184: 169: 145: 116: 107: 96: 508:Ballads of the Veld-land 449: 188:Clara Jane Noon (m.1852) 504:"The Song of 'Ndongeni" 377:George Christopher Cato 66:more precise citations. 583:Colony of Natal people 434:29.86167°S 31.025361°E 349: 25:Dick King (politician) 502:Lyster, Lynn (1913). 446:) on 14 August 1915. 386:From Port Natal (now 347: 334:Defence of Port Natal 439:-29.86167; 31.025361 352:In 1842 however the 348:His statue in Durban 578:People from Dursley 430: /  410:and King a farm at 269:professional hunter 211:Richard Philip King 173:Isipingo Cemetery, 120:Richard Philip King 366:Battle of Congella 350: 370:Andries Pretorius 292:Biggar expedition 240:, as part of the 208: 207: 92: 91: 84: 590: 511: 489: 488: 478: 469: 463: 460: 445: 444: 442: 441: 440: 435: 431: 428: 427: 426: 423: 340:Natalia Republic 322:and his general 256:The Voortrekkers 236:district of the 152: 149:10 November 1871 129:26 November 1811 128: 126: 112: 102:Saviour of Natal 94: 93: 87: 80: 76: 73: 67: 62:this article by 53:inline citations 40: 39: 32: 598: 597: 593: 592: 591: 589: 588: 587: 558: 557: 518: 498: 496:Further reading 493: 492: 476: 470: 466: 461: 457: 452: 438: 436: 432: 429: 424: 421: 419: 417: 416: 404: 342: 336: 300: 294: 264: 262:Weenen massacre 258: 230: 224: 154: 150: 136:Gloucestershire 130: 124: 122: 121: 103: 100: 99: 88: 77: 71: 68: 58:Please help to 57: 41: 37: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 596: 586: 585: 580: 575: 570: 556: 555: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 522: 517: 514: 513: 512: 497: 494: 491: 490: 464: 454: 453: 451: 448: 408:Mzimkulu river 403: 400: 338:Main article: 335: 332: 296:Main article: 293: 290: 260:Main article: 257: 254: 250:Allen Gardiner 229: 226: 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 194: 190: 189: 186: 182: 181: 171: 167: 166: 153:(aged 59) 147: 143: 142: 118: 114: 113: 105: 104: 101: 97: 90: 89: 44: 42: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 595: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 563: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 530: 526: 523: 520: 519: 509: 505: 500: 499: 486: 482: 475: 468: 459: 455: 447: 443: 413: 409: 399: 397: 393: 389: 384: 382: 378: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 346: 341: 331: 327: 325: 321: 315: 313: 312:uMgungundlovu 309: 304: 299: 298:Biggar family 289: 286: 285:Gerrit Maritz 282: 277: 272: 270: 263: 253: 251: 247: 243: 242:1820 Settlers 239: 235: 225: 222: 220: 216: 215:KwaZulu-Natal 212: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 180: 176: 175:KwaZulu-Natal 172: 170:Resting place 168: 165: 161: 160:KwaZulu-Natal 157: 148: 144: 141: 137: 133: 119: 115: 111: 106: 95: 86: 83: 75: 65: 61: 55: 54: 48: 43: 34: 33: 30: 26: 22: 507: 484: 480: 467: 462:Ancestry.com 458: 425:31°01′31.3″E 405: 395: 385: 374: 351: 328: 316: 308:Tugela river 305: 301: 273: 265: 231: 223: 210: 209: 179:South Africa 164:South Africa 151:(1871-11-10) 78: 69: 50: 29: 573:1871 deaths 568:1811 births 531:2009-10-31) 437: / 402:Recognition 392:Grahamstown 238:Cape Colony 228:Early years 64:introducing 562:Categories 516:References 422:29°51′42″S 125:1811-11-26 47:references 324:Nongalaza 98:Dick King 529:Archived 412:Isipingo 358:Waterloo 281:Estcourt 193:Children 156:Isipingo 72:May 2013 481:Natalia 375:Trader 354:British 246:Dingane 201:Parents 140:England 132:Dursley 60:improve 388:Durban 320:Mpande 234:Albany 219:Durban 185:Spouse 49:, but 477:(PDF) 450:Notes 396:Conch 381:bluff 362:Boer 146:Died 117:Born 23:and 564:: 506:. 485:16 483:. 479:. 252:. 177:, 162:, 158:, 138:, 134:, 527:( 487:. 127:) 123:( 85:) 79:( 74:) 70:( 56:. 27:.

Index

Dick King (American football)
Dick King (politician)
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Dursley
Gloucestershire
England
Isipingo
KwaZulu-Natal
South Africa
KwaZulu-Natal
South Africa
KwaZulu-Natal
Durban
Albany
Cape Colony
1820 Settlers
Dingane
Allen Gardiner
Weenen massacre
professional hunter
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
Estcourt
Gerrit Maritz
Biggar family
Tugela river

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