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Gregg's real reasons for resigning before the end of the war are lost to history. According to Edward
Longacre's biography of Gen. John Buford, Gregg feared a violent death in battle and described himself as a "coward" when, in late 1864, his nerve finally gave way and he resigned his commission. He
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Having for more than three years been on uninterrupted service in the field, commanding cavalry in the Army of the
Potomac, I at this time find such an imperative demand for my continued presence at home that my personal attention may be given to pressing private duties and business, that I can no
345:. During this tour of duty, Lt. Gregg had his first taste of combat, engaged with 160 men against 1,000 Indian warriors, who had surrounded them. The fighting lasted for three days, although casualties were minor, and Gregg managed a fighting retreat.
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on July 1, 1863, Gregg was still moving north. His division arrived mid-day on July 2 and took up positions to protect the right flank and rear of the Union Army. On July 3, three miles east of
Gettysburg, in what is now called
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473:, Stoneman's corps, including Gregg's division, was dispatched on a raid around Lee's left flank to destroy facilities in his rear. The raid lasted nine days and caused a lot of destruction in the rear of the
488:, Lee's stealthy troop movements away from the Fredericksburg area caused Union consternation and Pleasonton was ordered to find out where they were going. Launching a surprise attack on Maj. Gen.
477:, but it accomplished little strategically and Stoneman was widely criticized for lack of aggression and not being able to draw any Confederate forces away from the main battle. Maj. Gen.
613:. The most important use of Gregg's cavalry during this campaign was to screen Union movements southward, battle to battle, but a significant raid was staged that culminated in the
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Post is named "Gregg Post" in his honor. The Gregg
Cavalry Shaft, on East Cavalry Field in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, honors both Union and Confederate forces who fought there.
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In the middle of the
Gettysburg Campaign, Pleasonton reorganized his corps and Gregg now commanded the 2nd Division. He led it in cavalry engagements at
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was his next engagement, but cavalry played little role. He received a furlough and married Ellen F. Sheaff on
October 6, 1862, in
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arrived to block the movement. Gregg caused an incident when, after this engagement, he did not get adequate mention in Maj. Gen.
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Gregg's resignation from the
Regular Army and the volunteers was effective on February 9, 1865. On December 12, 1864, President
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numerous times and gave speeches at events. In 1891, he became active in politics and was elected to a four-year term as
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Gregg commanded the
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Gregg commanded the cavalry division that remained near
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resulted in the largest predominantly cavalry engagement of the war. The initial assault crossed the
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Dedication of the Gregg Cavalry Shaft, East Cavalry Field, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, 1884.
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Union General David McMurtrie Gregg (seated with slouch hat and beard) and his staff
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David Gregg resigned his army commission, in a letter dated January 25, 1865:
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254:(April 10, 1833 – August 7, 1916) was an American farmer, diplomat, and a
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Gregg was active in state and local affairs and raised funds to preserve
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major general of volunteers to rank from August 1, 1864. The
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longer defer action to secure my discharge from the service.
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In October 1863, Lee attempted to flank the Union army near
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The War in the East from Gettysburg to Appomattox 1863–1865
640:. Gregg's division covered the retreat, especially in the
740:, but soon returned home because his wife was homesick.
987:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1981.
968:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1979.
605:, who commanded the cavalry of the forces of Lt. Gen.
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663:. Gregg's division was particularly engaged at the
481:replaced Stoneman in command of the Cavalry Corps.
458:and divisions, and consolidated them as a separate
1009:. State College, PA: Nittany Valley Offset, 1984.
934:. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001.
361:At the start of the Civil War, Gregg returned to
2262:People of Pennsylvania in the American Civil War
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704:confirmed the appointment on February 14, 1865.
696:nominated Gregg for appointment to the grade of
1024:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1986.
949:. Conshohocken, PA: Combined Publishing, 1995.
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899:"The Military Career of David McMurtie Gregg"
392:Gregg and the 8th Pennsylvania fought in the
287:and the grandson of Pennsylvania Congressman
500:at Beverly Ford under command of Brig. Gen.
853:List of American Civil War generals (Union)
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947:General John Buford: A Military Biography
570:. Gregg's division delayed Lee until the
71:Learn how and when to remove this message
966:From Fort Sumter to Gettysburg 1861–1863
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547:in the Army of Northern Virginia's long
396:, where he distinguished himself in the
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34:This article includes a list of general
708:missed exciting cavalry actions in the
632:Concluding the raid culminating in the
16:American Union Army general (1833–1916)
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636:, Sheridan's cavalry retreated toward
2267:United States Military Academy alumni
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811:, Centre Park, Reading, Pennsylvania.
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325:His first real assignment was in the
295:(West Point) in 1855 and was given a
2242:People from Huntingdon, Pennsylvania
1007:David Gregg: Pennsylvania Cavalryman
280:. He was the first cousin of future
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804:Major General David McMurtrie Gregg
450:assumed command of the demoralized
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981:The Union Cavalry in the Civil War
962:The Union Cavalry in the Civil War
716:, his wife's home. He farmed near
40:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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2277:Burials at Charles Evans Cemetery
2272:19th-century American politicians
2247:People from Reading, Pennsylvania
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1043:General David M. Gregg home page
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400:, expertly screening retreating
333:and he traveled with his friend
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757:Auditor General of Pennsylvania
669:Second Battle of Ream's Station
410:Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
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293:United States Military Academy
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2257:Pennsylvania auditors general
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642:Battle of Saint Mary's Church
99:General David McMurtrie Gregg
1085:Pennsylvania Auditor General
665:Second Battle of Deep Bottom
412:; the couple honeymooned in
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244:Pennsylvania Auditor General
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774:in Reading, and the city's
634:Battle of Trevilian Station
365:, where he was promoted to
150:Reading, Pennsylvania, U.S.
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772:a bronze equestrian statue
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471:Battle of Chancellorsville
308:2nd U.S. Dragoons Regiment
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1022:The Cavalry at Gettysburg
845:American Civil War portal
475:Army of Northern Virginia
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425:Battle of Fredericksburg
387:8th Pennsylvania Cavalry
291:. He graduated from the
278:Huntingdon, Pennsylvania
160:United States of America
118:Huntingdon, Pennsylvania
1049:"David McMurtrie Gregg"
932:Civil War High Commands
673:Battle of Peebles' Farm
627:Spencer repeating rifle
615:Battle of Yellow Tavern
549:Retreat from Gettysburg
543:On July 16, during the
55:more precise citations.
809:Henry Augustus Lukeman
768:Charles Evans Cemetery
753:Gettysburg Battlefield
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545:Battle of Williamsport
441:George Dashiell Bayard
419:Gregg was promoted to
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147:Charles Evans Cemetery
926:Eicher, John H., and
879:Eicher, 2001, p. 712.
870:Eicher, 2001, p. 267.
764:Reading, Pennsylvania
714:Reading, Pennsylvania
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318:, class of 1854, and
282:Pennsylvania Governor
272:Early life and career
252:David McMurtrie Gregg
186:Years of service
135:Reading, Pennsylvania
87:David McMurtrie Gregg
1020:Longacre, Edward G.
945:Longacre, Edward G.
903:Berks History Center
702:United States Senate
619:Battle of Haw's Shop
576:Gouverneur K. Warren
534:"East Cavalry Field"
529:Battle of Gettysburg
343:Washington Territory
327:New Mexico Territory
2252:Union Army generals
1005:Burgess, Milton V.
905:. November 18, 2023
751:shrine. He visited
710:Appomattox Campaign
661:Siege of Petersburg
568:Warrenton, Virginia
486:Gettysburg Campaign
452:Army of the Potomac
1833:military personnel
1137:Gettysburg figures
1070:Political offices
979:Starr, Stephen Z.
960:Starr, Stephen Z.
621:, where it fought
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498:Rappahannock River
462:, under Maj. Gen.
406:Battle of Antietam
398:Seven Days Battles
394:Peninsula Campaign
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276:Gregg was born in
266:American Civil War
229:American Civil War
176:United States Army
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1092:Succeeded by
993:978-0-8071-3292-0
974:978-0-8071-3291-3
955:978-0-938289-46-3
888:Longacre, p. 141.
728:Grant to be U.S.
718:Milford, Delaware
611:Overland Campaign
557:John R. Chambliss
479:Alfred Pleasonton
437:Alfred Pleasonton
421:brigadier general
322:, class of 1853.
304:second lieutenant
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712:. He settled in
607:Ulysses S. Grant
593:on the staff of
574:under Maj. Gen.
538:George A. Custer
423:just before the
375:6th U.S. Cavalry
371:3rd U.S. Cavalry
363:Washington, D.C.
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2179:
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2174:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2161:
2158:
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2148:
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2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
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2118:
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2111:
2108:
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2098:
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2078:
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2033:
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2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
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1973:
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1968:
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1958:
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1948:
1946:
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1941:
1938:
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1933:
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1926:
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1911:
1908:
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1837:
1835:
1831:Other notable
1829:
1823:
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1327:
1324:
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1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1196:Brockenbrough
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
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1152:
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1149:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1096:
1095:Amos H. Mylin
1087:
1086:
1079:
1073:
1068:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1031:
1030:0-8032-7941-8
1027:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1003:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
956:
952:
948:
944:
941:
940:0-8047-3641-3
937:
933:
929:
925:
924:
904:
900:
894:
885:
876:
867:
863:
854:
851:
850:
846:
835:
832:
821:
810:
806:
805:
798:
793:
786:
781:
780:
779:
777:
773:
769:
765:
760:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
705:
703:
699:
695:
689:
684:
676:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
649:
647:
643:
639:
635:
630:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
596:
592:
591:Cavalry Corps
587:
583:
581:
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
561:Shepherdstown
558:
554:
550:
546:
541:
539:
535:
530:
526:
522:
518:
513:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
490:J.E.B. Stuart
487:
482:
480:
476:
472:
467:
465:
461:
460:Cavalry Corps
457:
453:
449:
448:Joseph Hooker
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
417:
415:
414:New York City
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
390:
388:
384:
380:
379:typhoid fever
376:
372:
368:
364:
355:
346:
344:
340:
336:
335:Dorsey Pender
332:
328:
323:
321:
317:
316:J.E.B. Stuart
313:
312:heavy cavalry
309:
305:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:Andrew Curtin
283:
279:
269:
267:
263:
260:
257:
253:
245:
241:
237:
233:
230:
226:
223:
219:
216:
215:Major General
213:
209:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
181:
177:
174:
168:
165:
161:
158:
154:
148:
144:
140:
136:
127:
123:
119:
107:
103:
96:
91:
84:
75:
72:
64:
54:
50:
44:
43:
37:
32:
23:
22:
19:
1662:Krzyżanowski
1616:
1474:
1153:
1102:
1083:
1056:. Retrieved
1053:Find a Grave
1021:
1006:
984:
980:
965:
961:
946:
931:
909:November 16,
907:. Retrieved
902:
893:
884:
875:
866:
802:
761:
745:Valley Forge
742:
706:
691:
686:
682:
650:
646:Pennock Huey
631:
623:Wade Hampton
600:
565:
553:Fitzhugh Lee
542:
514:
510:Pennsylvania
483:
468:
418:
391:
360:
324:
289:Andrew Gregg
275:
251:
250:
221:Battles/wars
130:(1916-08-07)
67:
61:October 2010
58:
39:
18:
2237:1916 deaths
2232:1833 births
1171:G. Anderson
1166:R. Anderson
1145:Confederate
807:(1922), by
657:Jubal Early
502:John Buford
225:Indian Wars
53:introducing
2226:Categories
2196:McConaughy
2155:Wainwright
2090:Muhlenberg
2055:McCandless
1697:Pleasonton
1657:Kilpatrick
1587:Farnsworth
1416:G. Steuart
1331:Longstreet
1089:1892–1895
983:. Vol. 2,
964:. Vol. 1,
921:References
679:Later life
671:, and the
525:Upperville
521:Middleburg
331:California
297:commission
180:Union Army
156:Allegiance
111:1833-04-10
36:references
2201:McPherson
2176:Broadhead
2150:Trobriand
2065:McFarland
2060:McDougall
1787:Wadsworth
1762:Steinwehr
1647:Humphreys
1582:Doubleday
1532:Carpenter
1441:R. Walker
1436:J. Walker
1391:Robertson
1366:Pettigrew
1266:Humphreys
1201:Chambliss
1186:Barksdale
1181:Armistead
1161:Alexander
726:President
445:Maj. Gen.
349:Civil War
189:1855–1865
2070:McIntosh
2020:Jeffords
2015:Humiston
1995:Harrison
1940:Enderlin
1817:Williams
1752:Stannard
1737:Sedgwick
1712:Robinson
1702:Reynolds
1672:Meredith
1577:Crawford
1522:Caldwell
1341:Marshall
1296:W. Jones
1291:J. Jones
1015:11256353
817:See also
749:national
655:against
572:II Corps
506:Maryland
433:division
170:Service/
2191:McClean
2120:Salomon
2095:O'Rorke
2085:Morrill
2080:Melcher
2045:Latimer
2005:Hazlett
2000:Haskell
1960:Garrard
1925:Dearing
1910:Colvill
1895:Carroll
1890:Burling
1885:Burgwyn
1812:Willard
1782:Vincent
1742:Sickles
1677:Merritt
1667:Lincoln
1622:Hancock
1562:Cushing
1547:Claflin
1468:leaders
1451:Wofford
1431:Trimble
1386:Ramseur
1376:Pickett
1306:Kershaw
1286:Johnson
1281:Jenkins
1276:Iverson
1271:Imboden
1241:Hampton
1231:Garnett
1191:Benning
1147:leaders
1058:July 1,
609:in the
469:At the
431:in the
429:brigade
385:of the
383:colonel
369:in the
367:captain
306:in the
264:in the
262:general
259:cavalry
49:improve
2145:Taylor
2130:Sorrel
2115:Poague
2110:Perrin
2105:Pegram
2100:Pardee
2010:Howell
1980:Grimes
1965:Godwin
1955:Gamble
1920:Coster
1900:Carter
1870:Brooke
1865:Biddle
1860:Berdan
1797:Warren
1772:Tilton
1747:Slocum
1732:Schurz
1717:Rowley
1682:Newton
1642:Howard
1637:Hooker
1627:Harrow
1612:Greene
1607:Graham
1597:Gibbon
1572:Cutler
1567:Custer
1557:Curtin
1517:Buford
1512:Birney
1507:Biddle
1502:Baxter
1497:Barnes
1492:Barlow
1456:Wright
1446:Wilcox
1426:Thomas
1406:Semmes
1401:Scales
1371:Perrin
1361:Pender
1351:O'Neal
1346:McLaws
1336:Mahone
1326:W. Lee
1321:F. Lee
1301:Kemper
1236:Gordon
1206:Daniel
1176:Archer
1028:
1013:
991:
972:
953:
938:
734:Prague
730:Consul
698:brevet
667:, the
523:, and
301:brevet
240:Consul
212:Brevet
172:branch
137:, U.S.
120:, U.S.
38:, but
2211:Wills
2186:Burns
2181:Bryan
2140:Stone
2135:Spear
2125:Smith
2050:Lewis
2035:Keogh
2030:Kelly
2025:Jones
1975:Gregg
1970:Goree
1935:Ellis
1930:Devin
1915:Corby
1880:Bryan
1875:Brown
1850:Baker
1845:Avery
1840:Alger
1777:Tyler
1767:Sykes
1757:Starr
1722:Ruger
1687:Nolan
1617:Gregg
1602:Gilsa
1592:Geary
1552:Cross
1527:Candy
1487:Ayres
1476:Meade
1466:Union
1411:Smith
1396:Rodes
1381:Posey
1356:Oates
1226:Ewell
1221:Early
1216:Doles
1211:Davis
859:Notes
747:as a
559:near
517:Aldie
456:corps
402:Union
341:, in
299:as a
256:Union
238:U.S.
164:Union
2206:Wade
2160:Ward
2075:Mayo
2040:Lang
1990:Hall
1985:Gwyn
1855:Belo
1822:Zook
1807:Webb
1802:Weed
1792:Ward
1707:Rice
1692:Paul
1652:Hunt
1632:Hays
1537:Carr
1482:Ames
1311:Lane
1261:Hood
1256:Hill
1251:Heth
1246:Hays
1060:2008
1026:ISBN
1011:OCLC
989:ISBN
970:ISBN
951:ISBN
936:ISBN
911:2023
597:1864
555:and
508:and
194:Rank
125:Died
105:Born
1950:Fry
1316:Law
1155:Lee
732:to
492:at
435:of
2228::
1051:.
930:.
901:.
736:,
675:.
648:.
563:.
519:,
512:.
416:.
389:.
268:.
1129:e
1122:t
1115:v
1062:.
1032:.
1017:.
995:.
976:.
957:.
942:.
913:.
310:(
113:)
109:(
74:)
68:(
63:)
59:(
45:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.