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struggle for existence, given the ability of organisms to reproduce in a world of finite resources. He explains the importance of variability within species, giving examples. He describes variation in domesticated animals and cultivated plants, and the process of
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dubbed this view as "Wallaceism", noting that in contrast to Darwin, this position was advocating a "pure theory of natural selection to the exclusion of any supplementary theory." The book is seen as laying the foundation for the
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and mimicry, discussing how these are produced by selection. Animal coloration and ornamentation that differs between the sexes are discussed, though he largely disagrees with Darwin's theory of
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50:. This was a book Wallace wrote as a defensive response to the scientific critics of natural selection. Of all Wallace's books, it is cited by scholarly publications the most.
130:, arguing that this was created by long-distance dispersal of pioneer organisms, such as insects blown across the sea. He explains the geological evidence for evolution, the
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by breeders. Wallace then explains the process of natural selection acting on pre-existing variation. He lists various issues and objections to the theory. He discusses how
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record in successive layers of rock. He then examines objections to
Darwinism concerning variation and heredity. Finally, he looks at how Darwinism may apply to humans.
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Alfred Russel
Wallace (1823–1913): the forgotten co-founder of the Neo-Darwinian theory of biological evolution
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are usually infertile, and how this can contribute to reproductive isolation. He then examines the purpose of
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Darwin and After Darwin: An
Exposition of the Darwinian Theory and a Discussion of Post-Darwinian Questions
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which proposed a "greater efficacy" for natural selection. The book is notable for defending
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Darwinism: An
Exposition of the Theory of Natural Selection, with Some of Its Applications
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Darwinism: An
Exposition of the Theory of Natural Selection with Some of Its Applications
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Darwinism: An
Exposition of the Theory of Natural Selection with Some of Its Applications
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Wallace discusses the purposes of herbivore coloration as danger and recognition
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In Darwin's Shadow: The Life and
Science of Alfred Russel Wallace
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The
Heretic in Darwin's Court: The Life of Alfred Russel Wallace
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The First
Darwinian Left: Socialism and Darwinism, 1859–1914
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The Oxford
Companion to the History of Modern Science
190:of flowers and pollinators, illustrating it with a
360:Volume 2. The Open Court Publishing Company. p. 12
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89:, and Darwin's theory. He then describes the
69:sets out his understanding of the theory of
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396:. Theory in Biosciences 132 (4): 207–214.
371:Wallace, Darwin, and the Origin of Species
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222:inheritance of acquired characteristics
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128:geographical distribution of organisms
257:. Columbia University Press. p. 409.
373:. Harvard University Press. p. 274.
302:. Macmillan and Company. pp. 283–444
42:, the co-discoverer of evolution by
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280:. Oxford University Press. p. 18.
16:1889 book by Alfred Russel Wallace
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25:Title page of first edition, 1889
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116:evidence of natural selection
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208:, Wallace had used the term
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508:Books about Charles Darwin
311:Heilbron, John L. (2003).
150:, with an illustration of
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392:; Hossfeld, Uwe. (2013).
253:Slotten, Ross A. (2010).
114:, arguing that these are
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369:Costa, James T. (2014).
498:1889 non-fiction books
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192:bird-pollinated flower
186:Wallace discusses the
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152:Soemmerring's gazelle
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40:Alfred Russel Wallace
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436:Romanes, John George
100:interspecies hybrids
96:artificial selection
315:. OUP USA. p. 203.
224:and the concept of
34:is an 1889 book on
220:and rejecting the
218:theory of heredity
204:In the preface to
166:Wallace discusses
120:warning coloration
65:fifteen chapters,
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482:Project Gutenberg
418:Hutton, Frederick
390:Kutschera, Ulrich
379:978-0-674-72969-8
341:978-1-873797-37-2
321:978-0-19-511229-0
286:978-0-19-985653-4
263:978-0-231-13011-0
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188:coevolution
83:creationism
492:Categories
465:Online at
438:. (1889).
420:. (1900).
276:. (2002).
241:References
108:camouflage
91:Malthusian
513:Darwinism
477:Darwinism
206:Darwinism
71:evolution
60:Darwinism
36:evolution
200:Analysis
172:a beetle
54:Synopsis
447:Science
429:Science
148:signals
112:mimicry
79:species
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132:fossil
63:'s
375:ISBN
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58:In
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