37:
334:
49:
1019:(IGF-1) in dairy products could increase cancer risk, particularly prostate cancer. However, a 2018 review by the Committee on Carcinogenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment (COC) concluded that there is "insufficient evidence to draw any firm conclusions as to whether exposure to dietary IGF-1 is associated with an increased incidence of cancer in consumers". The COC also stated it is unlikely that there would be absorption of intact IGF-1 from food by most consumers.
792:
432:
3299:
184:
3261:
80:
3344:
3327:
60:
3287:
176:
2849:
36:
1061:
that cheese consumption lowers the risk of cardiovascular disease. In 2021, they stated that "taken together, replacing full-fat dairy products with nonfat and low-fat dairy products and other sources of unsaturated fat shifts the composition of dietary patterns toward higher unsaturated to saturated
872:
per year. These countries are: Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Costa Rica, most
European countries, Israel, Kyrgyzstan, North America and Pakistan. Medium-consumption countries consume 30 kilograms (66 lb) to 150 kg per capita per year. These countries are: India, Iran, Japan, Kenya, Mexico,
1081:
published a position statement on full fat dairy products, "Based on current evidence, there is not enough evidence to recommend full fat over reduced fat products or reduced fat over full fat products for the general population. For people with elevated cholesterol and those with existing coronary
1073:
which found an "overall neutral effect of dairy on cardiovascular risk for the general population". Their position paper stated that "the evidence overall suggests dairy products can be included in a heart-healthy eating pattern and choosing reduced-fat dairy over full-fat dairy reduces risk for
873:
Mongolia, New
Zealand, North and Southern Africa, most of the Middle East, and most of Latin America and the Caribbean. Low-consumption countries consume under 30 kg per capita per year. These countries are: Senegal, most of Central Africa, and most of East and Southeast Asia.
1082:
heart disease, reduced fat products are recommended." The position statement also noted that the "evidence for milk, yoghurt and cheese does not extend to butter, cream, ice-cream and dairy-based desserts; these products should be avoided in a heart healthy eating pattern".
1974:
Sacks, Frank M.; Lichtenstein, Alice H.; Wu, Jason H.Y.; Appel, Lawrence J.; Creager, Mark A.; Kris-Etherton, Penny M.; Miller, Michael; Rimm, Eric B.; Rudel, Lawrence L.; Robinson, Jennifer G.; Stone, Neil J.; Van Horn, Linda V. (15 June 2017).
1766:
Papadimitriou N, Markozannes G, Kanellopoulou A, Critselis E, Alhardan S, Karafousia V, Kasimis JC, Katsaraki C, Papadopoulou A, Zografou M, Lopez DS, Chan DS, Kyrgiou M, Ntzani E, Cross AJ, Marrone MT, Platz EA, Gunter MJ, Tsilidis KK (2021).
1149:
Growing awareness of dairy products' environmental impact, specifically greenhouse gas emissions, has led to many people reducing or avoiding dairy. In the EU, dairy is responsible for 27% of all diet related emissions, on average, while
1012:(ACS) have stated that because dairy products "may lower the risk of some cancers and possibly increase the risk of others, the ACS does not make specific recommendations on dairy food consumption for cancer prevention."
1026:
have described the idea that milk promotes hormone related cancerous tumour growth as a myth, stating "no link between dairy containing diets and risk of cancer or promoting cancer growth as a result of hormones".
1607:
Harrison S, Lennon R, Holly J, Higgins JP, Gardner M, Perks C, Gaunt T, Tan V, Borwick C, Emmet P, Jeffreys M, Northstone K, Rinaldi S, Thomas S, Turner SD, Pease A, Vilenchick V, Martin RM, Lewis SJ (2017).
1706:
Jeyaraman, Maya M; Abou-Setta, Ahmed M; Grant, Laurel; Farshidfar, Farnaz; Copstein, Leslie; Lys, Justin; Gottschalk, Tania; Desautels, Danielle; Czaykowski, Piotr; Pitz, Marshall; Zarychanski, Ryan (2019).
2519:
In recent times, out of concern for the treatment of cows in commercial dairy farming, some Jains in the diaspora and in India now observe a vegan diet and discourage the use of dairy products in temple
2050:
1546:
2023:
2588:
1671:
2447:"The Association between Total Protein, Animal Protein, and Animal Protein Sources with Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies"
2558:
1030:
A 2019 review concluded that higher-quality research was needed to characterise valid associations between dairy consumption and risk of and/or cancer-related mortality. A 2021
2035:
1659:
1142:
and dairy products include how dairy is produced, how the animals are handled, and the environmental effect of dairy production. According to a report of the United
Nations'
1482:"The World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research Third Expert Report on Diet, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Cancer: Impact and Future Directions"
1124:
Some groups avoid dairy products for non-health-related reasons. Some religions restrict or do not allow the consumption of dairy products. For example, some scholars of
1258:
1594:
1132:
requires that meat and dairy products not be served at the same meal, served or cooked in the same utensils, or stored together, as prescribed in
Deuteronomy 14:21.
2110:
Kiesswetter E, Stadelmaier J, Petropoulou M, Morze J, Grummich K, Roux I, Lay R, Himmelsbach L, Kussmann M, Roeger C, Rubach M, Hauner H, Schwingshackl L (2023).
1339:
1344:
2159:
Aghasi M, Golzarand M, Shab-Bidar S, Aminianfar A, Omidian M, Taheri F (2018). "Dairy intake and acne development: A meta-analysis of observational studies".
1610:"Does milk intake promote prostate cancer initiation or progression via effects on insulin-like growth factors (IGFs)? A systematic review and meta-analysis"
214:. Milk can be broken down into several different categories based on type of product produced, including cream, butter, cheese, infant formula, and yogurt.
1168:
1558:
1363:
2353:
Zhang K, Bai P, Deng Z (2022). "Dose-Dependent Effect of Intake of
Fermented Dairy Foods on the Risk of Diabetes: Results From a Meta-analysis".
1138:
is the avoidance of all animal products, including dairy products, most often due to the ethics regarding how dairy products are produced. The
1692:
1057:(AMA) recommends that people replace full-fat dairy products with nonfat and low-fat dairy products. In 2017, the AMA stated that there is no
1873:
Arafat HM, Omar J, Shafii N, Naser IA, Al Laham NA, Muhamad R, Al-Astani TA, Shaqaliah AJ, Shamallakh OM, Shamallakh KM, Abusalah MA (2023).
2580:
2550:
1101:
risk, however, as of 2022 there is no conclusive evidence. Fermented and low-fat dairy products are associated with a decreased risk of
2065:"No adverse effects of dairy products on lipid profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials"
1672:"Non-Technical Summary of Statement on possible carcinogenic hazard to consumers from insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in the diet"
560:
1066:
985:
1425:
1089:
have found that dairy intake from cheese, milk and yogurt does not have detrimental effects on markers of cardiometabolic health.
2536:
964:. People who experience lactose intolerance usually avoid milk and other lactose-containing dairy products, which may cause mild
2637:
1447:
1078:
981:
1250:
2758:
2505:
1314:
1280:
245:, milk which has been concentrated by evaporation, with sugar added for reduced process time and longer life in an opened can
1178:
868:
Rates of dairy consumption vary widely worldwide. High-consumption countries consume more than 150 kilograms (330 lb)
3315:
1582:
1173:
2112:"Effects of Dairy Intake on Markers of Cardiometabolic Health in Adults: A Systematic Review with Network Meta-Analysis"
1349:
1392:
3241:
2985:
1143:
1927:"2021 Dietary Guidance to Improve Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association"
144:. Dairy products are consumed worldwide to varying degrees. Some people avoid some or all dairy products because of
1531:
1183:
2202:
Dall'Oglio F, Nasca MR, Fiorentini F, Micali G (2021). "Diet and acne: review of the evidence from 2009 to 2020".
1128:
advocate not consuming any dairy products because dairy is perceived to involve violence against cows. Orthodox
2696:
Sandström, Vilma; Valin, Hugo; Krisztin, Tamás; Havlík, Petr; Herrero, Mario; Kastner, Thomas (December 2018).
2610:
17:
1660:"Statement on possible carcinogenic hazard to consumers from insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in the diet
1570:
2296:"Dairy products consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis"
1054:
1023:
1016:
2064:
1395:. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, US National Institutes of Health. 2021
1112:
A 2023 review found that higher intake of dairy products is significantly associated with a lower risk of
2500:. Historical Dictionaries of Religions, Philosophies, and Movements Series. Scarecrow Press. p. 78.
1086:
1367:
3277:
1113:
195:
2697:
1977:"Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association"
2751:
1097:
Consumption of dairy products such as low-fat and whole milk have been associated with an increased
1684:
989:
2636:
Moskin, Julia; Plumer, Brad; Lieberman, Rebecca; Weingart, Eden; Popovich, Nadja (30 April 2019).
968:, such as abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, gas, and nausea. Such individuals may use non-dairy
202:, in several grades after standardization of the fat level, and possible addition of the bacteria
3369:
1058:
1035:
1009:
446:
369:
2445:
Talebi S, Zeraattalab-Motlagh S, Rahimlou M, Naeini F, Ranjbar M, Talebi A, Mohammadi H (2023).
1146:
in 2010 the dairy sector accounted for 4 percent of global human-made greenhouse gas emissions.
3202:
3166:
1163:
1004:
have stated that there is limited but suggestive evidence that dairy products increase risk of
996:
have stated that there is strong evidence that consumption of dairy products decreases risk of
210:
165:
63:
1925:
Lichtenstein AH, Appel LJ, Vadiveloo M, Hu FB, Kris-Etherton PM, et al. (December 2021).
1875:"The association between breast cancer and consumption of dairy products: a systematic review"
1034:
found strong evidence that consumption of dairy products decreases risk of colorectal cancer.
2495:
1139:
1769:"An umbrella review of the evidence associating diet and cancer risk at 11 anatomical sites"
3105:
2744:
2307:
1780:
496:
402:
also called, clarified butter, by gentle heating of butter and removal of the solid matter
204:
153:
721:, produced by the addition of cream to milk and then curdled to form a rich curd or cheese
8:
3333:
3058:
1236:
957:
882:
228:
Milk is an ingredient in many confectioneries. Milk can be added to chocolate to produce
145:
2678:
2471:
2446:
2311:
2136:
2111:
1899:
1874:
1784:
3303:
3093:
2990:
2422:
2397:
2378:
2330:
2295:
2271:
2246:
2227:
2184:
2092:
2006:
1956:
1855:
1801:
1768:
1743:
1708:
1634:
1609:
1506:
1481:
1417:
1125:
1001:
993:
687:
474:
463:
377:
2532:
1038:
is associated with significantly decreased bladder cancer and colorectal cancer risk.
308:, the liquid drained from curds and used for further processing or as a livestock feed
3131:
2645:
2501:
2476:
2427:
2382:
2370:
2335:
2276:
2231:
2219:
2176:
2141:
2096:
2084:
1998:
1960:
1948:
1904:
1847:
1806:
1748:
1730:
1639:
1511:
997:
779:
510:
333:
3350:
2188:
1859:
1455:
52:
3224:
2950:
2466:
2458:
2417:
2409:
2362:
2325:
2315:
2266:
2258:
2211:
2168:
2131:
2123:
2076:
1988:
1938:
1894:
1886:
1837:
1796:
1788:
1738:
1720:
1629:
1621:
1501:
1493:
953:
694:
417:
2010:
1890:
1310:
1288:
3171:
2928:
2918:
2883:
2873:
2821:
2462:
2413:
2320:
2127:
1993:
1976:
1943:
1926:
1070:
1031:
1005:
969:
595:
248:
1725:
803:, slowly frozen cream, milk, flavors and emulsifying additives (dairy ice cream)
3246:
2903:
2878:
2670:
2366:
2262:
2172:
1792:
818:
485:
296:
291:
271:
265:
261:
242:
229:
199:
2080:
1765:
1625:
791:
3363:
3264:
3212:
3161:
2955:
2893:
2649:
2398:"Risk factors for gout and prevention: a systematic review of the literature"
1734:
1709:"Dairy product consumption and development of cancer: an overview of reviews"
1105:. Consumption of dairy products are also associated with a decreased risk of
1042:
1041:
A 2023 review found no association between consumption of dairy products and
823:
682:
663:
571:
550:
353:
348:
281:
111:
48:
2733:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Press (B.C.I.C.=Butter and Cheese Imports Committee).
431:
122:. Dairy products include common grocery store food around the world such as
3192:
2970:
2965:
2945:
2923:
2781:
2480:
2431:
2374:
2339:
2280:
2223:
2180:
2145:
2088:
2062:
2002:
1952:
1908:
1851:
1810:
1752:
1643:
1515:
961:
718:
699:
631:
580:
519:
470:
237:
99:
852:
Hydrolysates, milk treated with proteolytic enzymes to alter functionality
3291:
3146:
2975:
2940:
2913:
2908:
2888:
2811:
2796:
965:
726:
677:
647:
545:
454:
314:, the liquid left over after producing butter from cream, often dried as
284:(or milk powder), produced by removing the water from (usually skim) milk
252:
3063:
1497:
491:
183:
3176:
3156:
3151:
3126:
3088:
3016:
2980:
2868:
2838:
2828:
2786:
2444:
1151:
869:
745:
479:
364:
311:
257:
222:
2215:
2109:
1842:
1825:
1231:
Gilman, Daniel Coit; Peck, Harry
Thurston; Colby, Frank Moore (1907).
482:
resembling buttermilk, but uses different yeast and bacterial cultures
290:, milk which has been completely concentrated by evaporation, used in
3207:
3078:
3046:
2898:
2816:
2806:
2801:
2674:
800:
605:
458:
439:
413:
321:
315:
299:, dried milk powder with specific additives for feeding human infants
218:
3231:
3141:
3051:
2960:
2833:
2201:
2158:
2063:
Derakhshandeh-Rishehri SM, Ghobadi S, Akhlaghi M, Faghih S (2021).
1364:"WHO | 3. Global and regional food consumption patterns and trends"
1135:
1102:
1062:
fat ratios that are associated with better cardiovascular health".
919:
812:
749:
729:
is a dairy product made from whey and thus technically not cheese.
706:, the soft, curdled part of milk (or skim milk) used to make cheese
659:
610:
149:
1705:
1595:"American Cancer Society Guideline for Diet and Physical Activity"
79:
3236:
3219:
3036:
2935:
2863:
2679:"Dairy vs. plant-based milk: what are the environmental impacts?"
2294:
Gao D, Ning N, Wang C, Wang Y, Li Q, Meng Z, Liu Y, Li Q (2013).
886:
855:
773:
757:
741:
735:
585:
260:
is milk simmered on low heat for long time which results in mild
2698:"The role of trade in the greenhouse gas footprints of EU diets"
3110:
3021:
3011:
1129:
928:
913:
837:
806:
713:
709:
671:
643:
541:
529:
390:
359:
135:
127:
123:
59:
2731:
Imbucase: the Story of the B. C. I. C. of the
Ministry of Food
1674:. assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
1662:. assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
3309:
3197:
3073:
3068:
3026:
3006:
2635:
651:
625:
620:
615:
600:
524:
515:
506:
501:
435:
341:
276:
175:
140:
119:
3286:
2695:
1924:
849:
Whey protein concentrates and isolates, reduced lactose whey
302:
High milk-fat and nutritional products (for infant formulas)
3100:
3083:
3041:
3031:
2848:
2791:
2767:
1106:
1098:
703:
655:
590:
406:
398:
305:
287:
191:
131:
115:
103:
1606:
1479:
3136:
1281:"Is Butter a Dairy Product, and Does it Contain Lactose?"
809:, slowly frozen milk and water, lesser fat than ice cream
107:
2638:"Your Questions About Food and Climate Change, Answered"
2611:"Dairy sector adds 4 percent to man-made emissions: FAO"
1973:
1583:"Which foods might increase my risk of prostate cancer?"
1571:"Diet, nutrition, physical activity and prostate cancer"
410:, a fermented, clarified butter used in Moroccan cooking
2736:
1345:
Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1340:"Dairy production and products: Milk and milk products"
2244:
1532:"Meat, fish and dairy products and the risk of cancer"
1448:"Milk Allergy – Food Allergy Research & Education"
3275:
2551:"Ethical Reasons to Give Up Dairy Products – dummies"
2026:". heartfoundation.org.nz. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
1872:
2395:
2053:. heartfoundation.org.au. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
2038:. heartfoundation.org.nz. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
1169:
List of dairy product companies in the United States
372:, Central and Eastern European variety of sour cream
2726:(2nd Edition, 4 vol 2011), comprehensive coverage.
1823:
1585:. prostatecanceruk.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1561:. cancerresearchuk.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
947:
251:, (less concentrated than condensed) milk without
1826:"Fermented dairy foods intake and risk of cancer"
1824:Zhang K, Dai H, Liang W, Zhang L, Deng Z (2019).
1074:some, but not all, cardiovascular risk factors".
863:
488:, milk naturally fermented to a yogurt-like state
3361:
2487:
1480:Clinton SK, Giovannucci EL, Hursting SD (2020).
2293:
1475:
1473:
1230:
138:. A facility that produces dairy products is a
2245:Meixiong J, Ricco C, Vasavda C, Ho BK (2022).
889:in dairy products can be important to health.
858:concentrates, byproduct of demineralizing whey
393:, mostly milk fat, produced by churning cream
2752:
843:Caseinates, sodium or calcium salts of casein
356:, thick, spoonable cream made by heating milk
2669:
2352:
2046:
2044:
1655:
1653:
1542:
1540:
1470:
1251:"Dairy | Clemson University, South Carolina"
569:sometimes with additional bacteria, such as
1920:
1918:
1559:"Can milk and dairy products cause cancer?"
1549:. cancer.org.au. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1547:"Information sheet: Dairy foods and cancer"
1366:. World Health Organization. Archived from
2759:
2745:
1015:It has been suggested that consumption of
83:Milk products and production relationships
35:
2470:
2421:
2396:Singh JA, Reddy SG, Kundukulam J (2011).
2329:
2319:
2270:
2135:
2041:
1992:
1942:
1898:
1841:
1800:
1742:
1724:
1650:
1633:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1505:
1119:
1048:
159:
2036:Dairy and the heart - Position statement
1915:
1597:. cancer.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1067:National Heart Foundation of New Zealand
986:World Cancer Research Fund International
790:
430:
332:
182:
174:
78:
1189:
658:, and letting it ripen, generally with
467:and other bacterial cultures and yeasts
14:
3362:
2591:from the original on 29 September 2017
1573:. wcrf.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1534:. wcrf.org. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
1522:
1079:National Heart Foundation of Australia
982:American Institute for Cancer Research
846:Milk protein concentrates and isolates
2740:
2493:
1412:
1410:
1387:
1385:
1334:
1332:
1261:from the original on 31 December 2016
1154:cause 2.5–4.5 times fewer emissions.
3316:
2561:from the original on 2 February 2017
2247:"Diet and acne: A systematic review"
2204:International Journal of Dermatology
1428:from the original on 25 January 2016
1317:from the original on 30 October 2016
1179:Dairy industry in the United Kingdom
106:. The most common dairy animals are
2539:from the original on 17 March 2018.
1699:
1174:Dairy industry in the United States
518:, fermented mares' milk popular in
179:All dairy products derive from milk
156:, other health reasons or beliefs.
24:
2716:
2051:"Dairy & Heart Healthy Eating"
1695:from the original on 26 July 2024.
1407:
1382:
1329:
1233:The New International Encyclopædia
662:, and sometimes also with certain
25:
3381:
3242:Milk quotas in the United Kingdom
1144:Food and Agriculture Organization
1140:ethical reasons for avoiding meat
876:
3342:
3325:
3297:
3285:
3260:
3259:
2847:
2497:Historical Dictionary of Jainism
1184:Swiss cheeses and dairy products
509:, fermented milk drink from the
58:
47:
2689:
2663:
2629:
2603:
2573:
2543:
2525:
2438:
2389:
2346:
2287:
2238:
2195:
2152:
2103:
2056:
2029:
2017:
1967:
1866:
1817:
1759:
1677:
1665:
1600:
1588:
1576:
1564:
1552:
1440:
948:Intolerance and health research
347:Single cream, double cream and
2724:Encyclopedia of Dairy Sciences
1685:"Cancer Diets: Myths and More"
1356:
1303:
1273:
1243:
1224:
1201:
1059:high-quality clinical evidence
881:For those with some degree of
864:Consumption patterns worldwide
815:, low-fat version of ice cream
457:obtained by fermentation with
13:
1:
2581:"My year of eating ethically"
1891:10.1080/07853890.2023.2198256
1287:. 1 July 2016. Archived from
1217:
952:Dairy products may upset the
695:Acid-set or sour milk cheeses
221:is milk with zero fat, while
2463:10.1016/j.advnut.2023.05.008
2414:10.1097/BOR.0b013e3283438e13
2321:10.1371/journal.pone.0073965
2128:10.1016/j.advnut.2023.03.004
1994:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510
1944:10.1161/CIR.0000000000001031
1689:British Dietetic Association
1087:randomized controlled trials
1055:American Medical Association
1024:British Dietetic Association
1017:insulin-like growth factor 1
885:, considering the amount of
426:
217:Milk varies in fat content.
7:
1726:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023625
1157:
194:is produced after optional
74:Food product made from milk
10:
3386:
2367:10.1016/j.jcjd.2021.09.003
2263:10.1016/j.jdin.2022.02.012
2173:10.1016/j.clnu.2018.04.015
1793:10.1038/s41467-021-24861-8
1114:inflammatory bowel disease
1000:. The AICR, WCRF, CCA and
767:
732:Heat and acid coagulation
380:, slightly fermented cream
264:. Particularly popular in
163:
102:made from (or containing)
3255:
3185:
3119:
2999:
2856:
2845:
2774:
2081:10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102279
1626:10.1007/s10552-017-0883-1
975:
830:
826:, yogurt with emulsifiers
786:
638:
562:Lactobacillus delbrueckii
536:
385:
43:
34:
2766:
1486:The Journal of Nutrition
1194:
1092:
990:Cancer Council Australia
760:made of boiled-down whey
328:
64:Media: Dairy product
2024:"Dairy and Heart Health
1422:Genetics Home Reference
1010:American Cancer Society
782:, thickened with starch
738:, acidified whey cheese
447:Fermented milk products
170:
3203:Fidel Castro and dairy
3167:Plastic milk container
1164:List of dairy products
1120:Avoidance on principle
1049:Cardiovascular disease
941:More than hard cheese
796:
443:
338:
225:products contain fat.
211:Leuconostoc citrovorum
188:
180:
166:List of dairy products
160:Types of dairy product
154:environmental concerns
84:
2729:Rankin, H. F. (1922)
2451:Advances in Nutrition
2116:Advances in Nutrition
1773:Nature Communications
1614:Cancer Causes Control
1418:"Lactose intolerance"
1393:"Lactose Intolerance"
1311:"Definition of DAIRY"
794:
776:, thickened with eggs
628:, Indian subcontinent
546:thermophilic bacteria
434:
336:
186:
178:
82:
2722:Fuquay, John W. ed.
2702:Global Food Security
2494:Wiley, K.L. (2004).
2069:Diabetes Metab Syndr
1237:Dodd, Mead & Co.
1190:References and notes
956:in individuals with
674:-coagulated cheeses
544:, milk fermented by
344:and fermented cream
205:Streptococcus lactis
2402:Curr Opin Rheumatol
2312:2013PLoSO...873965G
1785:2021NatCo..12.4579P
1424:. 8 February 2016.
1352:on 27 October 2016.
1313:. Merriam-Webster.
1285:Authority Nutrition
958:lactose intolerance
918:Minimal (made from
893:
883:lactose intolerance
480:Cultured buttermilk
459:mesophilic bacteria
146:lactose intolerance
31:
2642:The New York Times
2533:"Kosher and Halal"
2251:JAAD International
2161:Clinical Nutrition
1458:on 8 February 2016
1291:on 28 January 2017
1085:Recent reviews of
1002:Prostate Cancer UK
994:Cancer Research UK
900:Amount of lactose
892:
797:
688:Washed-rind cheese
464:Lactococcus lactis
444:
339:
189:
181:
85:
27:
3273:
3272:
3132:Glass milk bottle
2683:Our World in Data
2507:978-0-8108-6558-7
2216:10.1111/ijd.15390
1937:(23): e472–e487.
1843:10.1002/ijc.31959
1498:10.1093/jn/nxz268
1152:plant-based milks
998:colorectal cancer
945:
944:
780:Imitation custard
650:milk, separating
511:Northern Caucasus
72:
71:
16:(Redirected from
3377:
3355:
3347:
3346:
3345:
3338:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3318:
3302:
3301:
3300:
3290:
3289:
3281:
3263:
3262:
2851:
2761:
2754:
2747:
2738:
2737:
2710:
2709:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2677:(1 March 2024).
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2633:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2587:. 30 June 2010.
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2516:
2514:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2474:
2442:
2436:
2435:
2425:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2333:
2323:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2274:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2167:(3): 1067–1075.
2156:
2150:
2149:
2139:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2060:
2054:
2048:
2039:
2033:
2027:
2021:
2015:
2014:
1996:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1946:
1922:
1913:
1912:
1902:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1845:
1836:(9): 2099–2108.
1821:
1815:
1814:
1804:
1763:
1757:
1756:
1746:
1728:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1681:
1675:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1648:
1647:
1637:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1550:
1544:
1535:
1529:
1520:
1519:
1509:
1477:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1454:. Archived from
1444:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1414:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1389:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1370:on 12 March 2019
1360:
1354:
1353:
1348:. Archived from
1336:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1228:
1211:
1205:
970:milk substitutes
954:digestive system
894:
891:
418:clarified butter
94:, also known as
62:
51:
39:
32:
30:
26:
21:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3348:
3343:
3341:
3331:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3317:sister projects
3314:at Knowledge's
3308:
3298:
3296:
3284:
3276:
3274:
3269:
3251:
3181:
3172:Square milk jug
3115:
2995:
2852:
2843:
2770:
2765:
2719:
2717:Further reading
2714:
2713:
2694:
2690:
2671:Ritchie, Hannah
2668:
2664:
2654:
2652:
2634:
2630:
2620:
2618:
2617:. 20 April 2010
2609:
2608:
2604:
2594:
2592:
2585:The Independent
2579:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2492:
2488:
2443:
2439:
2394:
2390:
2351:
2347:
2292:
2288:
2243:
2239:
2200:
2196:
2157:
2153:
2108:
2104:
2061:
2057:
2049:
2042:
2034:
2030:
2022:
2018:
1972:
1968:
1923:
1916:
1871:
1867:
1822:
1818:
1764:
1760:
1704:
1700:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1670:
1666:
1658:
1651:
1605:
1601:
1593:
1589:
1581:
1577:
1569:
1565:
1557:
1553:
1545:
1538:
1530:
1523:
1478:
1471:
1461:
1459:
1452:foodallergy.org
1446:
1445:
1441:
1431:
1429:
1416:
1415:
1408:
1398:
1396:
1391:
1390:
1383:
1373:
1371:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1338:
1337:
1330:
1320:
1318:
1309:
1308:
1304:
1294:
1292:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1264:
1262:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1229:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1206:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1160:
1122:
1095:
1071:umbrella review
1051:
1036:Fermented dairy
1032:umbrella review
1006:prostate cancer
978:
950:
879:
866:
861:
840:, milk proteins
833:
789:
770:
765:
641:
636:
596:Strained yogurt
539:
534:
438:is a fermented
429:
388:
383:
331:
326:
249:Evaporated milk
173:
168:
162:
75:
68:
53:Cookbook: Dairy
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3383:
3373:
3372:
3370:Dairy products
3357:
3356:
3354:from Wikibooks
3339:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3294:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3247:World Milk Day
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3228:
3227:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3097:
3096:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3055:
3054:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3003:
3001:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2853:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2778:
2776:
2772:
2771:
2764:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2741:
2735:
2734:
2727:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2688:
2662:
2628:
2602:
2572:
2542:
2524:
2506:
2486:
2457:(4): 752–761.
2437:
2408:(2): 192–202.
2388:
2361:(3): 307–312.
2355:Can J Diabetes
2345:
2286:
2237:
2210:(6): 672–685.
2194:
2151:
2122:(3): 438–450.
2102:
2055:
2040:
2028:
2016:
1966:
1914:
1885:(1): 2198256.
1865:
1816:
1758:
1719:(1): e023625.
1698:
1676:
1664:
1649:
1620:(6): 497–528.
1599:
1587:
1575:
1563:
1551:
1536:
1521:
1492:(4): 663–671.
1469:
1439:
1406:
1381:
1355:
1328:
1302:
1272:
1242:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1159:
1156:
1121:
1118:
1094:
1091:
1050:
1047:
977:
974:
949:
946:
943:
942:
939:
935:
934:
931:
924:
923:
916:
910:
909:
906:
902:
901:
898:
897:Dairy product
878:
877:Lactose levels
875:
865:
862:
860:
859:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
834:
832:
829:
828:
827:
821:
819:Frozen custard
816:
810:
804:
788:
785:
784:
783:
777:
769:
766:
764:
763:
762:
761:
755:
754:
753:
739:
724:
723:
722:
716:
707:
692:
691:
690:
685:
680:
668:
646:, produced by
640:
637:
635:
634:
629:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
577:
538:
535:
533:
532:
527:
522:
513:
504:
499:
494:
489:
483:
477:
468:
451:
428:
425:
424:
423:
422:
421:
411:
387:
384:
382:
381:
375:
374:
373:
362:
357:
351:
340:
330:
327:
325:
324:
319:
309:
303:
300:
297:Infant formula
294:
292:Indian cuisine
285:
279:
274:
272:Dulce de leche
269:
266:Eastern Europe
262:caramelization
255:
246:
243:Condensed milk
240:
234:
230:milk chocolate
200:pasteurization
196:homogenization
187:Condensed milk
172:
169:
164:Main article:
161:
158:
88:Dairy products
73:
70:
69:
67:
66:
55:
44:
41:
40:
18:Dairy products
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3382:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3353:
3352:
3340:
3336:
3335:
3323:
3322:
3319:
3313:
3312:Dairy product
3305:
3295:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3266:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3213:Breastfeeding
3211:
3210:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3184:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3162:Milk delivery
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3095:
3094:Crème fraîche
3092:
3091:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2992:
2991:Ultrafiltered
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2850:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2762:
2757:
2755:
2750:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2739:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2721:
2720:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2692:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2632:
2616:
2612:
2606:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2546:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2521:
2509:
2503:
2499:
2498:
2490:
2482:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2441:
2433:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2392:
2384:
2380:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2356:
2349:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2306:(9): e73965.
2305:
2301:
2297:
2290:
2282:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2257:(7): 95–112.
2256:
2252:
2248:
2241:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2198:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2147:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2106:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2075:(6): 102279.
2074:
2070:
2066:
2059:
2052:
2047:
2045:
2037:
2032:
2025:
2020:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1987:(3): e1–e23.
1986:
1982:
1978:
1970:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1921:
1919:
1910:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1869:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1820:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1762:
1754:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1702:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1680:
1673:
1668:
1661:
1656:
1654:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1603:
1596:
1591:
1584:
1579:
1572:
1567:
1560:
1555:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1533:
1528:
1526:
1517:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1476:
1474:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1443:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1394:
1388:
1386:
1369:
1365:
1359:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1333:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1246:
1238:
1234:
1227:
1223:
1210:
1209:dairy factory
1204:
1200:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1155:
1153:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1117:
1115:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1075:
1072:
1069:published an
1068:
1065:In 2017, the
1063:
1060:
1056:
1046:
1044:
1043:breast cancer
1039:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1025:
1020:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
973:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
940:
937:
936:
932:
930:
926:
925:
921:
917:
915:
912:
911:
907:
904:
903:
899:
896:
895:
890:
888:
884:
874:
871:
857:
854:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
836:
835:
825:
824:Frozen yogurt
822:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
798:
793:
781:
778:
775:
772:
771:
759:
756:
751:
747:
743:
740:
737:
734:
733:
731:
730:
728:
725:
720:
717:
715:
711:
708:
705:
701:
700:Fresh cheeses
698:
697:
696:
693:
689:
686:
684:
683:Brined cheese
681:
679:
676:
675:
673:
670:
669:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
633:
630:
627:
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622:
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602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
578:
576:
575:
573:
572:Lactobacillus
568:
567:
563:
558:
554:
552:
551:Streptococcus
547:
543:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
517:
514:
512:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
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487:
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481:
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476:
475:crème fraîche
472:
469:
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460:
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441:
437:
433:
419:
415:
412:
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396:
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394:
392:
379:
378:Crème fraîche
376:
371:
368:
367:
366:
363:
361:
358:
355:
354:Clotted cream
352:
350:
349:whipped cream
346:
345:
343:
337:Whipped cream
335:
323:
320:
317:
313:
310:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
293:
289:
286:
283:
282:Powdered milk
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
267:
263:
259:
256:
254:
250:
247:
244:
241:
239:
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167:
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147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
112:water buffalo
109:
105:
101:
100:food products
97:
93:
92:milk products
89:
81:
77:
65:
61:
56:
54:
50:
46:
45:
42:
38:
33:
29:Dairy product
19:
3349:
3337:from Commons
3332:
3311:
2730:
2723:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2682:
2665:
2653:. Retrieved
2641:
2631:
2619:. Retrieved
2614:
2605:
2593:. Retrieved
2584:
2575:
2563:. Retrieved
2554:
2545:
2527:
2518:
2511:. Retrieved
2496:
2489:
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2450:
2440:
2405:
2401:
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2358:
2354:
2348:
2303:
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2254:
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2240:
2207:
2203:
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2164:
2160:
2154:
2119:
2115:
2105:
2072:
2068:
2058:
2031:
2019:
1984:
1980:
1969:
1934:
1930:
1882:
1878:
1868:
1833:
1830:Int J Cancer
1829:
1819:
1776:
1772:
1761:
1716:
1712:
1701:
1688:
1679:
1667:
1617:
1613:
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1590:
1578:
1566:
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1489:
1485:
1460:. Retrieved
1456:the original
1451:
1442:
1430:. Retrieved
1421:
1397:. Retrieved
1372:. Retrieved
1368:the original
1358:
1350:the original
1343:
1319:. Retrieved
1305:
1293:. Retrieved
1289:the original
1284:
1275:
1263:. Retrieved
1254:
1245:
1239:p. 474.
1232:
1226:
1208:
1203:
1148:
1134:
1123:
1111:
1096:
1084:
1077:In 2019 the
1076:
1064:
1052:
1040:
1029:
1021:
1014:
979:
966:side effects
962:milk allergy
951:
938:Soft cheese
880:
867:
758:Brown cheese
752:from Greece.
719:Cream cheese
642:
581:Acidophiline
570:
565:
561:
557:thermophilus
556:
549:
540:
520:Central Asia
471:Soured cream
462:
445:
405:
397:
389:
238:Scalded milk
227:
216:
209:
203:
190:
139:
95:
91:
87:
86:
76:
3304:Agriculture
3147:Milk carton
2951:Pasteurized
1981:Circulation
1931:Circulation
1779:(1): 4579.
1462:12 February
1432:12 February
1295:11 November
1265:11 November
1255:clemson.edu
727:Whey cheese
678:Blue cheese
648:coagulating
574:acidophilus
455:Soured milk
442:dairy drink
253:added sugar
3177:Tetra Brik
3157:Milk crate
3152:Milk churn
3127:Bag-in-box
3120:Containers
3089:Sour cream
3017:Buttermilk
2929:Watermelon
2919:Strawberry
2884:Evaporated
2874:Carbonated
2675:Roser, Max
2595:21 January
2565:21 January
1933:(Review).
1321:29 October
1218:References
992:(CCA) and
870:per capita
746:anthotyros
566:bulgaricus
553:salivarius
365:Sour cream
312:Buttermilk
258:Baked milk
223:whole milk
116:nanny goat
96:lacticinia
3208:Lactation
3079:Milkshake
3047:Ice cream
2904:Chocolate
2879:Condensed
2817:Colostrum
2650:0362-4331
2383:239148132
2232:231643205
2097:237636239
1961:240422142
1735:2044-6055
933:Very low
801:Ice cream
795:Ice cream
606:Ryazhenka
548:, mainly
461:, mainly
449:include:
440:probiotic
427:Fermented
416:milkfat (
414:Anhydrous
322:Milk skin
316:livestock
219:Skim milk
3364:Category
3265:Category
3232:Milkmaid
3225:Pipeline
3142:Milk bag
3064:Filmjölk
3052:Ice milk
3000:Products
2956:Powdered
2894:Flavored
2708:: 48–55.
2589:Archived
2559:Archived
2537:Archived
2520:rituals.
2513:15 April
2481:37187455
2472:10334156
2432:21285714
2375:35568432
2340:24086304
2300:PLOS ONE
2281:35373155
2224:33462816
2189:29167833
2181:29778512
2146:36914032
2137:10201829
2089:34562868
2003:28620111
1953:34724806
1909:37078247
1900:10120447
1860:53114731
1852:30374967
1811:34321471
1753:30782711
1713:BMJ Open
1693:Archived
1691:. 2024.
1644:28361446
1516:31758189
1426:Archived
1374:18 March
1315:Archived
1259:Archived
1158:See also
1136:Veganism
1103:diabetes
988:(WCRF),
984:(AICR),
920:milk fat
908:Highest
813:Ice milk
750:mizithra
660:bacteria
611:Varenets
492:Filmjölk
150:veganism
3351:Recipes
3278:Portals
3237:Milkman
3220:Milking
3193:Allergy
3059:Jewelry
3037:Custard
2971:Skimmed
2966:Scalded
2946:Organic
2936:Haymilk
2924:Vanilla
2822:Newborn
2782:Buffalo
2615:Reuters
2555:dummies
2423:4104583
2331:3785489
2308:Bibcode
2272:8971946
1879:Ann Med
1802:8319326
1781:Bibcode
1744:6352799
1635:5400803
1507:7317613
1399:5 April
1130:Judaism
1126:Jainism
887:lactose
856:Mineral
774:Custard
768:Custard
742:Manouri
736:Ricotta
586:Matzoon
486:Clabber
370:Smetana
3186:Topics
3111:Yogurt
3022:Cheese
3012:Butter
2976:Soured
2941:Malted
2914:Papaya
2909:Coffee
2889:Filled
2797:Donkey
2775:Source
2655:10 May
2648:
2504:
2479:
2469:
2430:
2420:
2381:
2373:
2338:
2328:
2279:
2269:
2230:
2222:
2187:
2179:
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2095:
2087:
2011:367602
2009:
2001:
1959:
1951:
1907:
1897:
1858:
1850:
1809:
1799:
1751:
1741:
1733:
1642:
1632:
1514:
1504:
1008:. The
976:Cancer
929:cheese
914:Butter
838:Casein
831:Casein
807:Gelato
787:Frozen
714:paneer
710:Chhena
672:Rennet
644:Cheese
639:Cheese
542:Yogurt
537:Yogurt
530:Mursik
391:Butter
386:Butter
360:Kaymak
136:butter
128:cheese
124:yogurt
118:, and
98:, are
57:
3334:Media
3198:Dairy
3074:Kumis
3069:Kefir
3027:Cream
3007:Ayran
2981:Toned
2899:Anise
2869:Baked
2857:Types
2839:Sheep
2829:Moose
2812:Human
2807:Horse
2787:Camel
2621:9 May
2379:S2CID
2228:S2CID
2185:S2CID
2093:S2CID
2007:S2CID
1957:S2CID
1856:S2CID
1195:Notes
1093:Other
960:or a
927:Hard
905:Milk
704:curds
664:molds
654:from
652:curds
632:Leben
626:Lassi
621:Doogh
616:Ayran
601:Qatyq
564:ssp.
555:ssp.
525:Amasi
516:Kumis
507:Kefir
502:Viili
436:Kefir
342:Cream
329:Cream
277:Malai
141:dairy
3292:Food
3106:Ymer
3101:Whey
3084:Skyr
3042:Ghee
3032:Curd
2802:Goat
2768:Milk
2657:2019
2646:ISSN
2623:2019
2597:2017
2567:2017
2515:2019
2502:ISBN
2477:PMID
2428:PMID
2371:PMID
2336:PMID
2277:PMID
2220:PMID
2177:PMID
2142:PMID
2085:PMID
1999:PMID
1949:PMID
1905:PMID
1848:PMID
1807:PMID
1749:PMID
1731:ISSN
1640:PMID
1512:PMID
1464:2016
1434:2016
1401:2021
1376:2019
1323:2016
1297:2016
1267:2016
1107:gout
1099:acne
1053:The
1022:The
980:The
712:and
702:and
656:whey
591:Skyr
559:and
497:Ymer
473:and
407:Smen
399:Ghee
318:feed
306:Whey
288:Khoa
208:and
192:Milk
171:Milk
134:and
132:milk
104:milk
3137:Jug
2986:UHT
2961:Raw
2834:Pig
2792:Cow
2467:PMC
2459:doi
2418:PMC
2410:doi
2363:doi
2326:PMC
2316:doi
2267:PMC
2259:doi
2212:doi
2169:doi
2132:PMC
2124:doi
2077:doi
1989:doi
1985:136
1939:doi
1935:144
1895:PMC
1887:doi
1838:doi
1834:144
1797:PMC
1789:doi
1739:PMC
1721:doi
1630:PMC
1622:doi
1502:PMC
1494:doi
1490:150
1207:or
198:or
120:ewe
108:cow
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