Tsushima Island - Knowledge

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Goshkevitch. The plan had been discussed with high authorities at St Petersburg who had given the green light to proceed with it. If the plan were to miscarry they would deny all knowledge about it. The Russians were forced to withdraw by Vice Admiral John Hope, commanding the British ships in the waters of Japan on orders of Sir Rutherford Alcock, representing Britain in Japan and the British government. Support at St Petersburg was given by the British Envoy Lord Napier and the Dutch Envoy Baron Gevers

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South Korea; however, there was an 88% decrease (1.7 million fewer visitors) in Korean visitors in 2019. This occurred because of a trade war between Korea and Japan that started in July 2019 when Japan restricted the export of chemical materials relied upon by Korea's large consumer electronics industry. This export restriction is seen to have been a retaliatory act by Japan for a Korean court order that Nippon Steel (Japan's largest steelmaker) pay reparations to the families of Koreans forced into

529: 1579: 53: 1459: 2013: 2083:) by the Tokugawa shogunate. Because it had originated in the China Land Survey System (間尺法), it was similar to the system of Korea - gyeolbu (結負制); Tsushima law resembled Korean law in its calculation of finances. "Unfree labor" or slavery for fixed periods of time, always rare in any form in the rest of Japan, existed as an established institution, often as a form of punishment, in Tsushima as it did in Korea. The Tsushima han owned a 33 2091:) place of residence in Busan, according to Murai Shosuke, the Japanese were given the title from the Joseon dynasty called "marginal men", and was responsible for security in this residential area. Lewis also cites the official preparations of Sō Yoshitoshi listing some 1,000 Koreans as guides in preparation for Hideyoshi's invasions of Korea to support a "zone of ambiguous boundary qualities" aspect of Tsushima. The islanders spoke the 1662: 1473: 251: 2650:: With an elevation of 519 meters, has long been revered as a sacred peak and is recognized as one of Kyushu's Hundred Famous Mountains, symbolizing Tsushima. Despite the one-way distance of 2 km, the steep ascent from nearly sea level provides exceptional views. It has been designated as a national natural monument, thanks to its valuable primeval forest and the mix of continental and Japanese plants. 479:(下島). Both sub-islands have a pair of mountains. Shimo-no-Shima has Mount Yatate (矢立山), standing 649 m (2,129 ft) high, and Ariake-yama (有明山), at 558 m (1,831 ft) high. Kami-no-shima has Mi-take (御嶽), 487 m (1,598 ft). The two main sections of the island are now joined by a combination bridge and causeway. The island has a total area of 696.26 km (268.83 sq mi). 1507: 2104: 119: 89: 2234:. The Japanese third squadron (cruisers) began shadowing the Russian fleet off the tip of the south island and followed it through the Tsushima Strait where the main Japanese fleet awaited. The battle began at slightly east-northeast of the northern island around midday and ended to its north a day later when the Japanese surrounded the Russian Fleet. Japan won a decisive victory. 1884: 2401:"(長屋門) of the Furukawa family, retainers of the Tsushima domain. The tourist information booth features exhibitions that offer an overview of Tsushima's history and nature. Local products and souvenirs produced by city businesses are sold here, and there is a dining area where visitors can sample Tsushima's specialties. The facility also includes a 557:. The island's rainfall is generally higher than that of the main islands of Japan; this is attributed to the difference in their size. Because Tsushima is small and isolated, it is exposed on all sides to moist marine air, which releases precipitation as it ascends the island's steep slopes. Continental monsoon winds carry 2075:, Tsushima was a frontier between Japan and Korea, heavily dependent on trade with Korea, with unique institutions/systems of trade which strongly resembled those of Korean, not Japanese, institutions - for instance, a measurement system for the taxation of land in Japan, is determined by the production of 2911:

that are said to have been introduced to Japan from China via Tsushima. Tsushima's soba, a small-grained variety close to the original species, is known for its firm texture and subtle bitterness. Due to limited arable land, soba cultivation on mountain slopes is prevalent, making it a staple food on

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gate on the island in September 2020, fans of the game helped raise money to restore it. The creative leads of the game, Nate Fox and Jason Connell, were named as tourism ambassadors to the island in March 2021, as those "who has spread the name and history of Tsushima through their works". On March

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district, where passenger terminals are situated, and the urban area of Izuhara. Named for its resemblance to a standing turtle, it was originally called Tategami Rock (Standing God Rock), regarded as a landing place for gods, and is the site of the Sumiyoshi Shrine, dedicated to the god of maritime

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on Jouyama (elevation 276 meters), are recognized as a national special historic site. Leveraging the steep natural terrain, the construction includes extensive stone ramparts encircling the site, covering approximately 2.2 to 2.8 kilometers. The remains indicate it was a residence for border guards

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winds. The average temperature is 15.8 °C (60.4 °F), and the average yearly precipitation is 2,132.6 mm. The highest temperature ever recorded on the island is 36.6 °C (97.9 °F), on 20 August 2013, and the lowest −6.8 °C (19.8 °F), in 1895. Throughout most of the

2334:, the second lord of Tsushima (and 20th head of the Sō family), for the posthumous welfare of the first lord, Sō Yoshitomo. Notable for its Momoyama-style vermilion gate, the grand stone pagodas are recognized as one of Japan's three great cemetery sites, alongside those in Kanazawa City for the 1551:

The island expected around 200,000 visitors from Korea in 2013, surpassing the number of visitors from within Japan for the first time. However, a summer pageant focused on a historical event involving Korean emissaries was cancelled that same year. In 2018, 90% of visitors to Tsushima were from

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invaders suffered casualties in an ambush and the Korean Army negotiated a ceasefire and withdrew on 3 July 1419. Afterwards, in diplomatic exchanges, the lords of Tsushima would be granted exclusive trading privileges with Joseon in exchange for maintaining control and order of pirate threats

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to the west and Tsushima Strait to the east, technically dividing the island into three islands. Strategic concerns explain the scope and funding of the canal project by Japan during an era when it was still struggling to establish an industrial economy. The canal enabled the Japanese to move

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tried to appropriate the island by establishing a base on the island in 1861. In 1860 this plan had been made by Vice Admiral Ivan Likhachev, commanding the Russian squadron in the waters of Japan and the Commander of the Possadnick, Birilev in co-operation with the Russian Consul at Hakodate

2731:: has long been considered a bastion of "Tendo faith." Uniquely, the shrine lacks a worship hall and main sanctuary; instead, the mountain itself is revered as the deity, with piled stones forming a boundary around the sacred area, preserving an ancient form of ritual practice. From the mid- 2390:

Tsushima History Research Center. Visitors have the opportunity to explore Tsushima's history from ancient to modern times through approximately 500 items on permanent display, including archaeological finds from sites on Tsushima Island, Buddhist art, and materials related to the Korean

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made no mention of Tsushima Island. After this, the status of Tsushima as an island of Japan was re-confirmed. While the South Korean government has since relinquished claims on the island, some Koreans (including some members of the Korean parliament) have periodically attempted to

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The island group measures about 70 km (43 mi) by 15 km (9 mi) and had a population of about 28,000 as of 2022. The main islands (that is, the "North" and "South" islands, and the thin island that connects them) are the largest coherent satellite island group of

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Public buses are utilized by residents as a means of transportation. However, the number of services is limited, and there are no bus stops at tourist destinations, making it unsuitable for sightseeing purposes. Additionally, there is no sightseeing tour bus service available.

464:, designated as a nature preserve and protected from further development. Much of Tsushima (89%) is covered by natural vegetation and mountains. Tsushima Island has many mountains such as Mt. Ohira, Mt. Yatate, Mt. Hokogatake, Mt. Koyasan, Mt. Ontake, and Mt. Gogen. 369:. The main island of Tsushima, once a single island, was divided into two in 1671 by the Ōfunakoshiseto canal and into three in 1900 by the Manzekiseto canal. These canals were driven through isthmuses in the center of the island, forming "North Tsushima Island" ( 1955:. After suffering casualties in an ambush, the Korean Army retaliated inflicting heavy casualties on the Japanese which later negotiated a ceasefire that led to the withdrawal of the Joseon army on 3 July 1419. In 1443, the Daimyō of Tsushima, 1589:

was established on 1 March 2004, from the merger of six towns on Tsushima Island: Izuhara, Mitsushima, and Toyotama (all from Shimoagata District), and Mine, Kamiagata, and Kamitsushima (all from Kamiagata District). It is the only city of

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industries while 19.7% and 56.4% of the population are employed in secondary and tertiary industries, respectively. Of these economic activities, fishing amounts to 82.6% of the primary industry, with much of it dedicated to catching

3450: 2918:: A local cuisine where seafood fresh enough to be eaten raw is deliberately grilled on a special type of rock called quartz porphyry. Originally, this hearty fisherman's dish was eaten by fishermen warming themselves on the beach. 2170:

blasted the Manzeki-Seto Canal 25 metres (82 feet) wide and 3 metres (9.8 feet) deep; it was later expanded to 40 metres (130 feet) wide and 4.5 metres (14.8 feet) deep through a mountainous rocky isthmus of the island between

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In 2008, Yasunari Takarabe, incumbent Mayor of Tsushima rejected the South Korean territorial claim: "Tsushima has always been Japan. I want them to retract their wrong historical perception. It was mentioned in the

2397:: Located in the heart of Tsushima, in Izuhara Town Imayashiki, this tourist information center is housed in a Japanese-style building constructed from Tsushima-produced timber and Japanese tiles, replicating the " 2368:

no Mikoto, this shrine is a sea palace linked with ancient Dragon Palace legends. Of the five torii gates in front of the main hall, two are submerged at high tide. Along the back approach, an ancient ritual site,

2009:. Tsushima was the main naval base for this invasion, and in continuing support of the war, large numbers of Korean prisoners were transported to Tsushima until Japan’s defeat at the hands of the Koreans in 1598. 2775:, Japan, by a group of Korean thieves. A local Korean court made a decision that effectively refused the return of the stolen statues to Japan, and while one has been returned, the other remains unrecovered. The 2287:: Created in 1663, these ruins consist of five docks located in a deep inlet beyond Izuhara Port. This excellent harbor was utilized for Korean trade and the alternate attendance system (Sankin-kōtai) during the 4232:

1951, Vol. VI, pp. 1202-1203; excerpt, "Mr. Dulles noted that paragraph 1 of the Korean Ambassador's communication made no reference to the island of Tsushima and the Korean Ambassador agreed that this had been

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Tsushima has historically been of subservient position to Korea, particularly that of the Joseon period. Tsushima primarily served as a vassal state to Korea during this time in order to gain trading rights.

2604:(SCAP) in 1949. On 19 July 1951, the South Korean government agreed that the earlier demand for Tsushima had been dropped by the South Korean government with regard to the Japanese peace treaty negotiations. 4947: 4601: 1569:

that was released in 2020, with visitors keen to see some of the locations featured in-game. This includes trying local culinary specialties such as rokube noodles, ishiyaki, tonchan and anago conger eel.

3373: 1785:, as well as the central government of Japan. Due to its strategic location, Tsushima played a major role in defending Japan against invasions from the Asian continent and developing trade lines with 1376:. Forests, covering 90% of the island, consist of broad-leafed evergreens, conifers, and deciduous trees including cypress. Honey bees are common, with many used to produce commercial honey. The 1327:, and 150 are foreigners. 14.2% is in the 0-17 age group. 42.7% of its population is between the 18-64 age group. 38.6% is 65+ and older. Its population has decreased by -1.9% from 2015 to 2022. 1528:

on the eastern coast of the island. The number of employees in the primary industries has been decreasing, while employee growth in the secondary and tertiary industries has been increasing.

2829:, led by the local governor Sukekuni and 80 others, engaged in battle and all were killed in action. A monument stands on the beach, and the nearby Komoda Beach Shrine is dedicated to them. 2166:

to China under threat of force. Consequently, the Japanese leadership correctly anticipated that a war with Russia or another Western imperial power was likely. Between 1895 and 1904, the

4378: 4853: 1540:, has recently made a great contribution to the islands' economy. The number of Korean tourists to the island increased greatly after the launching of a high-speed ferry service from 2887:

characterized by a sweet soy sauce-based seasoning, using chicken or fish, traditionally prepared for ceremonies, community events, and still commonly enjoyed as a feast during the

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After Japan's attempts at conquest failed, peace was re-established between the two nations. Once again, the islands became a port for merchants. Both the Joseon Dynasty and the

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and several endemic species. Additionally, they have a rich historical and cultural background, serving as a midpoint for diplomatic missions between Japan and Korea.

3501: 4933: 1548:, the number fell to 45,266 in 2009. Korean tourists generate an estimated ¥2.1 billion in revenue for the local economy and generate about 260 jobs on the island. 3305: 2711:

of the magnificent rias coastline of Asaji Bay. The intricate coastline and numerous islands, under favorable weather conditions, may even afford a glimpse of the

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personnel are stationed on the island to watch the local coastal and ocean areas. The island is also the site of dozens of lighthouses as well as smaller beacons.

448:. On a clear day, the hills and mountains of the Korean peninsula are visible from the higher elevations on the two northern mountains. The nearest Japanese port, 3474: 3571: 2425:: Exhibits archaeological materials and bronzeware excavated from Jomon to Kofun period sites located in Toyotama Town, situated in the central part of Tsushima. 2139:

in 1872. Tsushima was transferred to Nagasaki Prefecture in 1872, and its districts of Kamiagata (上県) and Shimoagata (下県) were merged to form the modern city of

2135:, the Tsushima Fuchu domain became part of Izuhara Prefecture in 1871. In the same year, Izuhara Prefecture was merged with Imari Prefecture, which was renamed 2005:(feudal lord) of the island domain of Tsushima. Planning to unite all factions with a common cause, Hideyoshi's coalition attacked Joseon Korea, leading to the 2843:. Before its construction, it is said that ships had to be pulled over hills. The project, completed in about half a year, required the labor of 35,000 people. 1940:

and its deputy in Kyūshū and at other times used force to neutralize the pirates. In 1389, General Pak Wi of Goryeo wiped out Wokou on the island of Tsushima.

2859:: A facility operated by the Ministry of the Environment, opened in 1997, is dedicated to the research and conservation of endangered wildlife, such as the 2795:, on her return from the conquest of the three Korean kingdoms, deposited eight banners in Kamigata Gun-mineco in Tsushima as proof of her subjugation of 2577:

The Tsushima Fuchu domain became part of Izuhara Prefecture in 1871. In the same year, Izuhara Prefecture merged with Imari Prefecture, which was renamed

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Hongu and Kamitsu Hachimangu, but in 1870 it was renamed Watatsumi Shrine. The following year, in 1871, the enshrined deity was changed from Hachiman to

516: 2725:, the Japanese Navy opened a canal called Mankan Seto in 1901 to deploy torpedo boats into the Tsushima Strait. The bridge crosses this excavated canal. 4905: 4370: 3528:

Tatara, M.; Doi, T. (1994). "Comparative analyses on food habits of Japanese marten, Siberian weasel, and leopard cat in the Tsushima islands, Japan".

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Local cuisine often features seafood and crops that can be cultivated in the lean soil of the island, which have been passed down through generations.

2143:. This change was part of widespread reforms within Japan which started after 1854. Japan was at this time becoming a modern nation-state and regional 471:

administers Tsushima Island as a single entity despite the artificial waterways that have separated it into two islands. The northern area is known as

3707: 81: 4400: 4273: 4208:"U.S. State Department, Report from the Office of Intelligence Research: Korea´s Recent Claim to the Island of Tsushima (prepared on March 30, 1950)" 3844: 1743:) with a population of more than one thousand households, which is commonly identified with Tsushima. It was one of the about 30 that composed the 500: 2316:: In Izuhara Town, which functioned as the castle town of the Tsushima domain until the Edo period, ancient stone walls still stand. A statue of 2095:

and their daily customs, social structure, and economic interactions were in Japanese, with exception of loanwords from Korean in their dialect.

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to an expedition to Tsushima island to clear it of the Wokou pirates, using a fleet of 227 vessels and 17,000 soldiers, known in Japanese as the

4345: 3128: 5023: 3275: 3160: 2924:: The Tsushima Warm Current creates excellent fishing grounds, making Tsushima's seafood exceptional. Tsushima is among the top in Japan for 4503: 4222: 2435:

sent to Japan and their interactions with Tsushima, including explanations and exhibits on the "Records of the Korean Envoys" registered in

2671:, spanning the center of Tsushima. The trail from the base to the summit covers approximately 2.4 km. In 667, the ancient fortress of 1845:, known subjects of the Shōni, who actually exerted control over these islands. The Sō clan governed Tsushima until the late 19th century. 4794: 3053:. In response to the popularity of the game, Nagasaki Prefecture used it to promote tourism to Tsushima. After a typhoon damaged a Shinto 111: 3085: 2750: 2006: 4166: 2835:: The bridge spans the Ofunakoshi Seto, a channel carved in 1671 by Sō Yoshizane, the third lord of the Tsushima domain, to connect the 2244:

In 1950, the South Korean government asserted sovereignty over the island based on "historical claims". Korea-US negotiations about the

4827: 2763:) refers to an event in 2012, where two statues designated as Important Cultural Properties, among other items, were stolen from three 2721:: An arch bridge connects Kami-shima and Shimo-shima, spanning the area between Asaji Bay and Miura Bay. With the rising sentiment for 1966:

In 1510, Japanese traders initiated an uprising against Joseon's stricter policies on Japanese traders from Tsushima and Iki coming to

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catches. In addition to simmered eel, grilled white eel, and fried eel, fresh eel can also be enjoyed as sashimi at local restaurants.

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era's decree separating Shinto and Buddhism, it was designated as Takuzudama Shrine and is now enshrined at its current location.

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united the various feudal lords (daimyō) under his command and in 1587, Hideyoshi confirmed the Sō clan's possession of Tsushima.

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Japanese Government - Cabinet Office, Ocean Policy Promotion Secretariat, Manned Border and Remote Island Policy Promotion Office

3916: 3898: 2386:: Opened in April 2022, this comprehensive museum encompasses nature, culture, history, and art. It shares its location with the 1963:. The number of trade ships from Tsushima to Korea was decided by this treaty, and the Sō clan monopolized the trade with Korea. 3937: 1563:

Tsushima has been gaining popularity as a tourist destination thanks in large part to the samurai action-adventure stealth game

5047: 3879: 2601: 1553: 4480: 4080: 4053: 4023: 2707:: Near the summit of Eboshi-dake (elevation 176m), a road provides access close to the peak, and climbing 145 steps offers a 2687:: A typical rias coastline featuring a complex network of inlets and countless islands, the entire area is designated as the 2679:, with army artillery units stationed for border defense. The ascent takes about 50 minutes one way and 40 minutes to return. 2342:, and are also designated as a national historic site. Inside the hall, there is a set of three sacred vessels gifted by the 4720: 4524: 3624: 2867:

Center," it is beloved by the community. The Tsushima leopard cat on display is named "Kanata," as decided by a public vote.

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on an expedition to Tsushima island to clear it of the Wokou pirates, using a fleet of 227 vessels and 17,000 soldiers. The

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Public Record Office Kew, Foreign Office 262 and 410; National Archive, The Hague, Archive of Consulat Yokohama No. 3 and 4

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established a new shogunate; and Sō Yoshitoshi was officially granted Fuchū Domain (100,000 koku) in Tsushima Province.

429:. Ōfunakoshi-Seto and Manzeki-Seto, the two canals built in 1671 and 1900 respectively, connect the deep indentation of 425:

splits at the Tsushima Island Archipelago into two channels; the wider channel, closer to the mainland of Japan, is the

2825:) and its vassal state, Goryeo. An invading force of a large fleet comprising 900 ships landed here, and the defending 381:

generally refers to all the islands of the Tsushima archipelago collectively. Administratively, Tsushima Island is in

3240: 2291:. The embankment's stone construction has retained its original form, earning it designation as a historical site by 3953: 2688: 1978:

to trade. The So Clan supported the uprising, but it was soon crushed. The uprising later came to be known as the "

4934:"Sony And PlayStation Productions Developing 'Ghost of Tsushima' Movie With 'John Wick's Chad Stahelski Directing" 1990:

in 1512, but only under strictly limited terms, and only twenty-five ships were allowed to visit Joseon annually.

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A digest of international law as embodied in diplomatic discussions, treaties and other international agreements

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An imperial ordinance in July 1899 established Izuhara, Sasuna, and Shishimi as open ports for trading with the

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until the middle of the 13th century. The role and title of "Governor of Tsushima" were exclusively held by the

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were discovered to be living on Tsushima in February 2017. Migrating birds that stop over on the island include

485: 2494: 2306:(conscripted from what is now the Kanto region to defend the coasts of Kyushu). For more details, refer to the 1979: 2635:

Characterized by the steep mountains epitomized by the sacred Mt. Shiratake, along with the rias coastline of

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Japan. Since Tsushima had almost no land to cultivate, islanders earned their living by fishing and trading.

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union countries (邪馬台国). This island, as Tsushima Province, has been ruled by Japanese governments since the

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in the world, surpassing the Iki Island reef discovered in 2001. It is dominated by cool-tolerant stony or

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Since the beginning of the early sixth century, Tsushima has been an official province of Japan, known as

4181: 3643: 3507: 3480: 2128: 1486: 1309: 3423: 4619: 3347: 2350:. Climbing the 132 stone steps, known as "Hyakugangi," leads to a row of large graves. There are three 4994:, 1970, Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York. LoCCC# 77-10895. 345 pp. plus index. Previously published as 4879: 4139: 2411:: Focuses on archaeological and folklore materials excavated from the Mine Town area, including rare " 1544:

to the island in 1999. In 2008, 72,349 Koreans visited the island. Due to a drop in the value of the

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Russian documents in the Central State Navy Archive St Petersburg, fund 410 and Morskoi Sbornik, 1913

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The South Korean government made a claim in 1948, but it was rejected by US Gen. MacArthur, the then-

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of rice. Tsushima had a low production of rice, so it was permitted to use a unique survey system (

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Korea in the Middle: Korean Studies and Area Studies : Essays in Honour of Boudewijn Walraven

3157: 2039: 2032: 1913:, a history of the Goryeo dynasty, mentions that in 1274, Korean troops of the Mongol army led by 4500: 4219: 3351: 3092: 3063: 2250: 2245: 2151: 1983: 1794: 17: 4418: 4114: 2891:

and other occasions. In regions where fishing is prevalent, it is considered a fisherman's dish.

1458: 460:, is also 50 km away. Tsushima Island and Iki Island are collectively within the borders of the 3097: 2167: 2108: 1936:

at times placated the pirates by establishing trade agreements as well as negotiating with the

1591: 1393: 4854:"Venture through real-life locations from 'Ghost of Tsushima' with this handy tourism website" 4470: 4013: 2863:, and to promoting understanding and interest in wildlife conservation. Locally known as the " 1861: 4910: 4070: 4043: 2504: 2219: 2155: 2144: 2120: 3925:"세종 4권, 1년(1419 기해 / 명 영락(永樂) 17년) 7월 9일(임자) 5번째기사이원이 막 돌아온 수군을 돌려 다시 대마도 치는 것이 득책이 아님을 고하다" 1695:. Archaeological evidence suggests that Tsushima was already inhabited by settlers from the 1653: 1478: 1443: 3703: 3599: 3537: 3402: 3017: 2986:, family baths, a pool, and a restaurant, which reopened in December 2023 after renovation. 2953: 2525: 2215: 1778: 1696: 1464: 1397: 350: 334: 265: 4550: 3858: 3177: 2524:

Archaeological evidence suggests that Tsushima was already inhabited by settlers from the

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of the three great powers of Germany, France, and Russia forced it to return the valuable

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traditional Tsushima preserved food "sendango" noodles, served with a chicken broth soup.

2807:, and the shrine's name was changed to Kaijin Shrine, which remains its name to this day. 2772: 2594: 2449: 2387: 2292: 2264: 2159: 1614: 1493: 1448: 1389: 1373: 468: 390: 382: 270: 3541: 2956:. From the windows of the hot spring facility, visitors can enjoy views of the open sea. 1797:. After Baekje, which had been aided by Yamato Japan, was defeated in 663 by Sillan and 4938: 4799: 4528: 4511: 3553: 2963: 2722: 2676: 2657: 2398: 2347: 2307: 2231: 2211: 2163: 2140: 2080: 2059: 1994: 1987: 1986:

in Japan and 삼포왜란 (三浦倭亂, Sampo Waeran) in Korea). Trade resumed under the direction of

1956: 1937: 1929: 1914: 1802: 1774: 1763: 1680: 1610: 1586: 1520: 573: 398: 282: 4768: 4662: 4320: 4182:"[Special Features Series: April 3 Jeju Uprising, Part II] The April 3 Exodus" 1472: 4976: 4880:"Ghost of Tsushima Fans Help Restore Torii Toppled by Typhoon in Real-World Tsushima" 4476: 4076: 4049: 4019: 3838: 3767: 3236: 3041: 2962:: A spring where the water flows directly from the source, featuring odorless simple 2888: 2640: 2582: 2514: 2116: 1944: 1815: 1759: 1565: 1557: 1262: 1214: 326: 64: 39: 3935: 3876: 3557: 2035:

shipyard was built in 1663 CE. There are still ruins of the shipyard on the island.

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The Russian Occupation of Tsushima: A Stepping-stone to British Leadership in Japan

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originating from the island which was the very reason for the original expedition.

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in the 3rd century Tsushima was Tsuikai-koku and one of the 30 that composed the

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for generations. However, since the Shōni actually resided in Kyūshū, it was the

1606: 1349: 1345: 1324: 426: 354: 313: 277: 202: 149: 3944:"1443　嘉吉条約（発亥約定）- 李氏朝鮮と通交条約である嘉吉条約を結び、歳遣船の定数を定める。これにより、宗家が朝鮮貿易の独占的な地位を占めるようになる。" 3820:"The Japan tourism explosion stalled in 2019 because of a spat with South Korea" 2850: 2558: 2529: 2331: 1952: 1853: 1820: 1704: 1323:

Tsushima's population is 28,502, with 49.3% male, and 50.7% female. 28,322 are

4663:"Tsushima no shoku (Tsushima's Cuisine) - Tsushima Local Promotion Association" 2983: 2590: 2204: 2046: 1431: 1365: 457: 5005:, in: Ian Neary (Ed.) 'Leaders and Leadership in Japan' (Japan Library, 1996). 5036: 4795:"'Ghost of Tsushima': How Sucker Punch Built the Massive World in 1274 Japan" 4186: 4155: 3771: 3613: 3059: 3036: 2818: 2804: 2780: 2672: 2365: 2302: 2238: 2200: 2181: 1873: 1869: 1806: 1625: 1578: 976: 476: 449: 410: 374: 180: 167: 4983:, Fredrick A. Praeger, Inc., New York, 238 pp. British title and publisher: 4906:"Ghost of Tsushima devs to be made permanent ambassadors of the real island" 3923: 3905: 3202: 2042:

sent their trading representatives to Tsushima, governing trade until 1755.

1838: 377:). Tsushima also incorporates over 100 smaller islands, many tiny. The name 3424:

Water level view of the junction between the two islands of Tsushima Island

3102: 3080: 2898: 2836: 2822: 2732: 2586: 2533: 2370: 2189: 1892: 1798: 1752: 1708: 1416: 472: 422: 370: 358: 153: 3451:

Meteorologic data in Izuhara (厳原), Tsushima by Japan Meteorological Agency

3440:

Meteorologic data in Izuhara (厳原), Tsushima by Japan Meteorological Agency

2339: 1442:

The whole island is covered in forest and there are few plains. There are

4431: 4401:"Japan ponders law banning foreigners buying land near to military sites" 3604: 3178:"34.416667,129.333333 - Map of Cities in 34.416667,129.333333 - MapQuest" 2864: 2860: 2703: 2696: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2402: 2072: 1830: 1782: 1519:

According to a 2000 census, 23.9% of the local population is employed in

1341: 434: 52: 5015: 4207: 4170:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 351. 3630: 3399:"Aerial view of the junction between the two islands of Tsushima Island" 1770: 4980: 4620:"S. Korean Court Denies Temple's Ownership of Statue Stolen from Japan" 3549: 2624: 2566: 2538: 2335: 2288: 2223: 2193: 1900: 1834: 1748: 1412: 1408: 453: 4602:"South Korea Must Return Buddhist Statue to Japan, Supreme Court Says" 4350:

Japanese Government Nagasaki Prefecture Tsushima City Official website

3012: 2683: 2668: 2636: 2327: 2176:

transports and warships quickly between their main naval bases in the

2172: 1842: 1826: 1823: 507: 491: 430: 4717:

Japanese Government - Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

4692:

Japanese Government - Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

2973: 2744: 2692: 2412: 2260:-navigation system was built on Tsushima. It was dismantled in 1998. 2012: 1948: 1891:

Tsushima was an important trade center during this period. After the

1673: 2055:, which was published in 1785. It was identified as part of Japan. 2002: 2884: 2800: 2740: 2708: 2620: 2513:), the Korean reading of the characters used in the Japanese name ( 2453: 1909: 1661: 1426: 554: 4742: 4241: 4239: 2695:

has gained popularity in the area. Additionally, the bay supports

2147:, with widespread changes in government, industry, and education. 437:

comprises over 100 smaller islets in addition to the main island.

4688:"Tsushima Rokubee's history and origin, recipes and how to store" 3463:

Meteorologic data in Nagasaki (長崎) by Japan Meteorological Agency

2853:. Visitors can tour the facility and experience horseback riding. 2826: 2432: 2416: 2084: 1744: 1692: 1688: 1633: 1537: 1430:

coral is expected to provide an ongoing indicator for continuing

1385: 549: 4295: 4159: 3990:

San kokf tsou ran to sets, ou Aperçu général des trois royaumes,

2972:: An alkaline simple spring known for its effectiveness against 2554:

written in 1145, Tsushima is ruled by the Japanese from CE 400.

1683:, Tsushima was one of the eight original islands created by the 4434:巻三　新羅本記　三　實聖尼師今条 "七年、春二月、王聞倭人於対馬島置営貯以兵革資糧、以謀襲我　我欲先其末発　練精兵　撃破兵儲" 4236: 3893: 3891: 2950:

Kamitsushima Hot Spring "Nagisa no Yu/ 渚の湯" (Kamitsushima Town)

2925: 2768: 2764: 2736: 2735:

period, it was known as "Tsutsuotera" due to the syncretism of

2667:: With an elevation of 276 meters, this rock mass extends into 2570: 2436: 1975: 1933: 1896: 1786: 1684: 1629: 1388:

to the Tsushima Island. The islands have been recognised as an

1353: 418: 414: 362: 346: 4828:"Actual Tsushima Tourism Page Partners with Ghost of Tsushima" 3235:. Vol. 10 (15 ed.). Encyclopaedia Britannica. 1983. 2849:: An equestrian park that breeds Tsushima's native horse, the 2222:, after making an almost year-long trip to East Asia from the 1506: 4296:"Tsushima Museum Official Website - Visitor information page" 3054: 3002: 2942: 2796: 2712: 2639:, where inlets extend deep into the island. These areas have 2627:. It has never been and cannot be a South Korean territory." 2608: 2484: 2361: 2268: 2103: 1971: 1967: 1921: 1790: 1541: 1525: 1510:

A harbor in the city of Tsushima, Nagasaki Prefecture in 1990

1420: 1369: 1357: 562: 558: 445: 394: 256: 3888: 3572:"Wild otter filmed alive in first Japan sighting since 1979" 3066:

announced the development of a film adaptation of the game.

2813:: The beach that became the first invasion point during the 2589:

were merged with the western half of the former province of

561:, dust which is a highly fertile mix of clay and sand, from 3021: 2908: 2656:: A gigantic monolith located between the east pier of the 2088: 2076: 1361: 401:

lies on Tsushima Island and is divided into six boroughs.

4580:

Japanese Government Nagasaki Prefectural Official Website

3258:), Japan, in the Korea Strait separating Japan and Korea. 2354:

said to be 1200 years old, the oldest cedars in Tsushima.

2320:, the first lord of the Tsushima domain, is also present. 1883: 1877: 522:

Aerial photo of Asō Bay and around Ochikiri Island (1977)

4072:

Frontier Contact Between Choson Korea and Tokugawa Japan

4045:

Frontier Contact Between Choson Korea and Tokugawa Japan

2301:: The ruins of a mountain castle, constructed in 667 by 4510:, Participants:Dr. Yu Chan Yang, Korean Ambassador and 3793:"Official announcement of Tsushima tourism association" 2062:

met at Tsushima with ambassadors from the Joseon king (

1556:

for the company during World War II. Additionally, the

1407:

Tsushima Reef, located in the bay between Tsushima and

4375:

Enhanced Local Laws and Regulations Information System

2783:

ultimately upheld a ruling in favor of Japan's claims.

576:, Tsushima (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1886−present) 553:

year, Tsushima is 1–2 °C cooler than the city of

534:

Tsushima Island, located in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan

69:

Map of Nagasaki Prefecture with Tsushima Island in red

4248:

Foreign Commerce and Navigation of the United States,

3671:"World's Northernmost Coral Reef Discovered in Japan" 1887:

Tsushima domain shipyard site ruins. Built in 1663 CE

1812:

Tsushima Province was controlled by officials called

1747:

union countries. These families exerted control over

4527:. The Nagasaki Shimbun. 24 July 2008. Archived from 2508: 2498: 2058:

In 1811, for cost reduction, representatives of the

4321:"Tsushima Tourist Information Center Fureai-dokoro" 2699:

industries, including pearl and yellowtail farming.

1805:, Japanese border guards were sent to Tsushima and 4713:"Tsushima Soba's history, recipe and how to store" 4268:[Gallery of Ocean and Lighthouse Photos]. 3435: 3433: 3431: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3144: 565:in the spring and cools the island in the winter. 440:Tsushima is the closest Japanese territory to the 3973:Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie du Japon 3049:in 2020. It gives a fictionalized account of the 2960:Mine Hot Spring "Hotaru no Yu/ ほたるの湯" (Mine Town) 2871: 2675:was built here. It was also fortified during the 2395:Tourist Information Center Fureai-dokoro Tsushima 5034: 4845: 4346:"Tsushima Minemachi History and Folklore Museum" 4018:. Amsterdam University Press. pp. 359–361. 3444: 2771:(including Takuzudama Shrine) in Tsushima City, 1917:killed a great number of people on the islands. 4445:"Annals of King Sejong Vol.7 1st leap month 10" 3456: 3428: 3141: 2550:(710 CE). According to the Korean history book 1932:. Due to repeated pirate raids, the Goryeo and 1648: 338: 4213: 3724:"Tsushima's S. Koreans: guests or guerrillas?" 2419:, of which only two examples exist nationwide. 1920:Tsushima became one of the major bases of the 4377:(in Korean). 28 December 2012. Archived from 3702:, 12 July 2012, reported by Joost DeVries at 3233:The New Encyclopaedia Britannica: Macropaedia 2001:(宗義智, 1568 – 31 January 1615) was a Sō clan 1943:On 19 June 1419, the recently abdicated king 1730: 1424:corals but the observed settling of tropical 4037: 4035: 3843:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3818:Wolfe, Dan Kopf, Daniel (10 February 2020). 3760:"An Icon and a Symbol of Two Nations' Anger" 3254:Tsushima, archipelago, Nagasaki Prefecture ( 2758: 2488: 2478: 2226:, was crushed by the Japanese under Admiral 4819: 4551:"Mt. Shiratake - Tsushima, Nagasaki, Japan" 3859:What to Eat When You’re on Tsushima Island" 3276:"A Profile of Tsushima shi (Tsushima City)" 2330:, who ruled Tsushima, was built in 1615 by 1624:There are ferries to Izuhara port, such as 4871: 3971:; Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). 3947: 1993:In the late 16th century, Japanese leader 433:(浅茅湾) to the east side of the island. The 63: 4475:. Harvard University Press. p. 780. 4371:"Ordinance of Day of Daemado in Changwon" 4143:(John Bassett Moore, ed.), Vol. 5, p. 759 4032: 3994:; excerpt, "... et vis-à-vis de l'île de 3717: 3715: 3527: 2970:Shinju no Yu Hot Spring (Mitsushima Town) 2256:In 1973, one of the transmitters for the 1872:for about 400 years were welcomed by the 1560:has further reduced and limited tourism. 4903: 4599: 4468: 4154: 4011: 3391: 2581:on 29 May 1872. The island provinces of 2429:Tsushima Korean Envoys Historical Museum 2409:Mine Town Historical and Folklore Museum 2102: 2011: 1882: 1860: 1852: 1668: 1660: 1652: 1577: 1505: 4792: 4638:"Tsushima Wildlife Conservation Center" 3934:Tsushima tourist Association WEB site 3917:Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 3899:Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 3872: 3870: 3757: 3170: 3086:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598) 3035:Tsushima Island is the setting for the 2982:: A complex facility featuring a large 2751:Tsushima Buddhist Statue Theft Incident 2607:The status of Tsushima as an island of 2007:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598) 1781:, the political and economic center of 1582:Tsushima city, viewed from Shimizuyama. 409:Tsushima Island is located west of the 14: 5035: 4825: 4148: 3721: 3712: 3668: 3270: 3268: 3266: 3195: 2817:("Genkō") in 1274, carried out by the 2602:Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers 2377: 4931: 4877: 4851: 4642:Tsushima Wildlife Conservation Center 4068: 4041: 3817: 3753: 3751: 3453:- most ~ 10th largest value on record 2857:Tsushima Wildlife Conservation Center 2468: 2443: 2431:: Dedicated to the activities of the 2346:and a large memorial tablet from the 2314:Izuhara Town Samurai Residence Street 1751:, and established trading links with 212:708.7 km (273.6 sq mi) 4878:Nelva, Giuseppe (21 December 2020). 4773:Tsushima Local Promotion Assosiation 4667:Tsushima Local Promotion Association 4555:Tsushima Local Promotion Assosiation 4325:Tsushima Local Promotion Association 4075:. Taylor & Francis. p. 33. 4048:. Taylor & Francis. p. 25. 3867: 3417: 3340: 1903:, and Kyūshū, but halted during the 1396:because they support populations of 3958: 3636: 3263: 2691:, known for its scenery. Recently, 2251:dispute the ownership of the island 24: 4965: 4950:from the original on 25 March 2021 4600:Sang-Hun, Choe (26 October 2023). 4576:"Tsushima Sea District - Nagasaki" 4276:from the original on 8 August 2022 3748: 3030: 2791:: is said to have originated when 1594:and encompasses the whole island. 57:Satellite photo of Tsushima island 25: 5064: 5009: 4807:from the original on 16 July 2020 3736:from the original on 10 June 2016 2990: 2536:(300 CE). Also, according to the 2192:or to destinations beyond in the 2158:, Japan felt humiliated when the 1721:text, describes a country called 1597: 475:(上島), and the southern island as 444:, lying approximately 50 km from 4904:Scullion, Chris (5 March 2021). 4743:"Tsushima Stone Grilled Cuisine" 4525:"【動画】竹島問題で韓国退役軍人が抗議対馬市民反発で現場騒然" 4300:Tsushima Museum Official Website 4245:US Bureau of the Census (1965). 4138:US Department of State. (1906). 4002:) qui fait partie du Japon ...." 2779:appealed this decision, and the 2689:Iki-Tsushima Quasi-National Park 2630: 2593:and became modern-day Tsushima, 2098: 1924:, Japanese pirates, also called 1895:, private trade started between 1848: 1777:. This province was linked with 1573: 1485: 1471: 1457: 527: 515: 499: 484: 462:Iki–Tsushima Quasi-National Park 361:, approximately halfway between 249: 118: 117: 110: 88: 87: 80: 51: 4987:, 1968, Farber and Farber, Ltd. 4932:Kroll, Justin (25 March 2021). 4925: 4897: 4826:Ramsey, Robert (20 July 2020). 4786: 4769:"Tsushima Cuisine - Conger Eel" 4761: 4735: 4705: 4680: 4655: 4630: 4612: 4593: 4568: 4543: 4517: 4489: 4462: 4437: 4425: 4411: 4393: 4363: 4338: 4313: 4288: 4255: 4201: 4174: 4132: 4107: 4098: 4089: 4062: 4005: 3978: 3928: 3909: 3851: 3811: 3785: 3758:Fackler, Martin (3 June 2013). 3688: 3662: 3618: 3592: 3564: 3521: 3494: 3467: 3366: 3348:"Asahi.com article on Tsushima" 3203:"Tsushima | archipelago, Japan" 3108:Korean claim to Tsushima Island 2799:. The shrine was once known as 2565:was retracted. He sent general 2458:asserts ownership of the island 2180:(directly to the east) via the 2115:In an episode now known as the 1809:was constructed on the island. 1318: 373:) and "South Tsushima Island" ( 131:Show map of Nagasaki Prefecture 5043:Islands of Nagasaki Prefecture 4793:Stedman, Alex (15 July 2020). 4263:"Umi to tōdai no shashin-kan" 3650:. BirdLife International. 2021 3319: 3298: 3220: 3119: 2932: 2872:Local cuisine and specialities 2759: 2489: 2479: 2237:From 1948 to 1949, due to the 1980:Disturbance of the Three Ports 421:of the Japanese mainland. The 13: 1: 5048:Important Bird Areas of Japan 5016:Tsushima City English Webpage 4501:Subject:Japanese Peace Treaty 3722:Kaneko, Maya (5 March 2010). 3669:Gammon, Crystal (July 2012). 3631:Reptarium.cz Reptile Database 3374:"Interactive Map of Tsushima" 3280:www.city.tsushima.nagasaki.jp 3113: 2980:Yutari Land (Mitsushima Town) 1714:Records of the Three Kingdoms 1402:Pleske's grasshopper warblers 1049:Average snowfall cm (inches) 4992:Japan: The Story of a Nation 4852:Kelly, Katy (31 July 2020). 4499:(FRUS) 1951 VolumeVI P1203. 4012:Walraven, Boudewijn (2007). 3633:. Accessed 14 February 2015. 3600:Hark ye to the Donkey's Ears 2448:Tsushima is administered by 2278: 2045:The island was described by 1876:as seen in this painting of 1649:Ancient and classical period 1621:(Oriental Air Bridge only). 404: 7: 4998:, four editions, 1946–1964. 3158:国土交通省国土地理院九州地方測量部「長崎県山岳標高」 3069: 2937:Although Tsushima is not a 2509: 2499: 2452:. The South Korean city of 2326:: The family temple of the 2263:Today, Tsushima is part of 1907:between 1274 and 1281. The 1514: 1340:The island's fauna include 1310:Japan Meteorological Agency 1119:Average precipitation days 835:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 695:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 506:Top of Mount Shiroyama and 339: 220:915 km (568.6 mi) 10: 5069: 5021:A Profile of Tsushima City 3964:Papinot, Jacques. (2003). 2941:, there are four day-trip 2847:Meboro Dam Equestrian Park 2729:Takuzudama Shrine (多久頭魂神社) 2611:was re-confirmed in 1965. 2423:Toyotama Town Local Museum 1773:system, Tsushima became a 1643: 1536:Tourism, targeting mainly 1531: 1501: 1330: 1307: 571: 539: 393:and the eighth-largest in 5026:10 September 2020 at the 4975:, 1968, LoCCC# 68-16796, 4210:; retrieved 2 April 2013. 3940:17 September 2018 at the 3698:, in the on-line journal 2815:Mongol invasions of Japan 2743:. However, following the 2518: 2415:" essential for studying 2338:and in Hagi City for the 2273:Japan Self-Defense Forces 2107:Canal constructed by the 1905:Mongol invasions of Japan 1731: 1260: 1212: 1165: 1118: 1048: 974: 904: 834: 764: 694: 624: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 546:humid subtropical climate 330: 309: 301: 293: 288: 276: 264: 245: 240: 232: 228:649 m (2129 ft) 224: 216: 208: 196: 159: 145: 140: 74: 62: 50: 37: 27:Island in Nagasaki, Japan 4973:A Short History of Japan 4944:Penske Media Corporation 4497:Foreign Relations Series 4469:Frédéric, Louis (2002). 4405:South China Morning Post 4264: 4115:"地理院地図 / GSI Maps｜国土地理院" 4069:Lewis, James B. (2003). 4042:Lewis, James B. (2003). 3502: 3475: 3131:12 December 2007 at the 3047:Sucker Punch Productions 2976:and sensitivity to cold. 2897:: A dish made from 100% 2789:Kaijin Shrine (カイジンジンジャ) 1866:Joseon missions to Japan 1437: 1378:Tsushima Island pitviper 1335: 353:situated in-between the 4167:Encyclopædia Britannica 3608:, 7 March 2010, p. 12. 3207:Encyclopedia Britannica 3163:15 January 2008 at the 3093:Tsushima Island dispute 3064:PlayStation Productions 3051:Mongol invasion of 1274 2704:Eboshi-dake Observatory 2246:Treaty of San Francisco 2152:First Sino-Japanese War 1857:Mongol invasion in 1274 1795:Three Kingdoms of Korea 548:strongly influenced by 4996:Japan Past and Present 4506:7 October 2018 at the 4419:"ながさきのしま｜長崎のしま紹介【対馬】｜" 4225:7 October 2018 at the 3626:Gloydius tsushimaensis 3098:Tsushima Subprefecture 3026:Nakarai Tōsui – Writer 2945:facilities available. 2439:"Memory of the World." 2168:Imperial Japanese Navy 2112: 2109:Imperial Japanese Navy 2052:Sangoku Tsūran Zusetsu 2021: 1888: 1880: 1858: 1737:Japanese pronunciation 1676: 1666: 1658: 1592:Tsushima Subprefecture 1583: 1511: 1411:, is the northernmost 1394:BirdLife International 1384:) is a venomous snake 1382:Gloydius tsushimaensis 544:Tsushima has a marine 413:at a latitude between 305:40/km (100/sq mi) 225:Highest elevation 4990:Edwin O. Reischauer, 4911:Video Games Chronicle 3882:12 March 2007 at the 3476:観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値） 2753:(Japanese: 対馬仏像盗難事件, 2557:On 19 June 1419, the 2466:Korean pronunciation: 2405:and public restrooms. 2220:Admiral Rozhestvensky 2156:Treaty of Shimonoseki 2121:Imperial Russian Navy 2106: 2040:Tsushima-Fuchū Domain 2033:Tsushima-Fuchū Domain 2015: 1928:, along with Iki and 1886: 1864: 1856: 1672: 1664: 1656: 1581: 1509: 1398:Japanese wood pigeons 4449:sillok.history.go.kr 4381:on 19 September 2019 3954:dictionary.goo.ne.jp 3405:on 27 September 2013 3354:on 19 September 2019 3286:on 10 September 2020 3138:—Data about Tsushima 3018:Tsushimanada Yakichi 2861:Tsushima leopard cat 2623:(魏志倭人伝) as part of 2532:(14,000 BCE) to the 2526:Japanese archipelago 2216:Russian Baltic Fleet 1697:Japanese archipelago 1465:Tsushima leopard cat 1374:black-throated loons 625:Record high °C (°F) 351:Japanese archipelago 4723:on 22 February 2024 4531:on 4 September 2012 3915:"朝鮮王朝実録世宗4卷1年7月9日" 3897:"朝鮮王朝実録世宗4卷1年7月3日" 3863:Japanese Food Guide 3542:1994EcoR....9...99T 3530:Ecological Research 2773:Nagasaki Prefecture 2595:Nagasaki Prefecture 2450:Nagasaki Prefecture 2388:Nagasaki Prefecture 2378:Cultural facilities 2299:Kaneda Castle Ruins 2293:Nagasaki Prefecture 2265:Nagasaki Prefecture 2160:Triple Intervention 2127:As a result of the 1984:三浦の乱 (Sanbo-No-Ran) 1657:Kaneda Castle ruins 1615:Oriental Air Bridge 1494:Chionanthus retusus 1449:Chionanthus retusus 1390:Important Bird Area 1166:Average snowy days 905:Record low °C (°F) 765:Daily mean °C (°F) 469:government of Japan 391:Nagasaki Prefecture 383:Nagasaki Prefecture 271:Nagasaki Prefecture 177: / 34: 4985:The Story of Japan 4939:Deadline Hollywood 4626:. 2 February 2023. 4606:The New York Times 4512:John Foster Dulles 4472:Japan Encyclopedia 4407:. 29 October 2013. 3967:Nobiliare du Japon 3764:The New York Times 3648:BirdLife Data Zone 3644:"Tsushima islands" 3550:10.1007/BF02347247 3503:気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値） 2723:war against Russia 2677:Russo-Japanese War 2470:[te:ma.do] 2444:Historical dispute 2308:Battle of Baekgang 2232:Battle of Tsushima 2212:Russo-Japanese War 2164:Liaodong Peninsula 2113: 2060:Tokugawa shogunate 2022: 1995:Toyotomi Hideyoshi 1938:Ashikaga shogunate 1889: 1881: 1859: 1833:, and then by the 1803:Battle of Baekgang 1764:Tsushima, Nagasaki 1719:Chinese historical 1681:Japanese mythology 1677: 1667: 1659: 1611:All Nippon Airways 1584: 1512: 399:Tsushima, Nagasaki 297:28,502 (Dec 2022.) 233:Highest point 181:34.417°N 129.333°E 32: 4482:978-0-674-01753-5 4432:三国史記(Samguk Sagi) 4270:Japan Coast Guard 4230:Foreign Relations 4161:"Tsu-shima" 4082:978-0-203-98732-2 4055:978-0-203-98732-2 4025:978-90-5789-153-3 3799:on 20 August 2013 3708:Advanced Aquarist 3042:Ghost of Tsushima 3005:– Japanese singer 2999:– Baseball player 2833:Ofunakoshi Bridge 2777:Korean government 2129:abolition of the 2117:Tsushima incident 1945:Taejong of Joseon 1816:kuni no miyatsuko 1775:province of Japan 1760:Tsushima Province 1566:Ghost of Tsushima 1558:COVID-19 pandemic 1315: 1314: 1215:relative humidity 572:Climate data for 319: 318: 101:Show map of Japan 16:(Redirected from 5060: 5001:H. J. Moeshart, 4960: 4959: 4957: 4955: 4929: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4918: 4901: 4895: 4894: 4892: 4890: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4866: 4864: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4823: 4817: 4816: 4814: 4812: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4779: 4765: 4759: 4758: 4756: 4754: 4739: 4733: 4732: 4730: 4728: 4719:. Archived from 4709: 4703: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4684: 4678: 4677: 4675: 4673: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4634: 4628: 4627: 4616: 4610: 4609: 4597: 4591: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4572: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4561: 4547: 4541: 4540: 4538: 4536: 4521: 4515: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4441: 4435: 4429: 4423: 4422: 4415: 4409: 4408: 4397: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4367: 4361: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4342: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4331: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4306: 4292: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4281: 4259: 4253: 4243: 4234: 4217: 4211: 4205: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4194: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4163: 4152: 4146: 4136: 4130: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4111: 4105: 4102: 4096: 4093: 4087: 4086: 4066: 4060: 4059: 4039: 4030: 4029: 4009: 4003: 3985:Klaproth, Julius 3982: 3976: 3962: 3956: 3951: 3945: 3932: 3926: 3913: 3907: 3895: 3886: 3874: 3865: 3855: 3849: 3848: 3842: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3795:. Archived from 3789: 3783: 3782: 3780: 3778: 3755: 3746: 3745: 3743: 3741: 3719: 3710: 3692: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3666: 3660: 3659: 3657: 3655: 3640: 3634: 3622: 3616: 3612:16 July 2012 at 3596: 3590: 3589: 3587: 3585: 3580:. 17 August 2017 3568: 3562: 3561: 3525: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3514: 3498: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3471: 3465: 3460: 3454: 3448: 3442: 3437: 3426: 3421: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3410: 3401:. Archived from 3395: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3384: 3370: 3364: 3363: 3361: 3359: 3350:. Archived from 3344: 3338: 3337: 3335: 3333: 3323: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3302: 3296: 3295: 3293: 3291: 3282:. Archived from 3272: 3261: 3260: 3251: 3249: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3199: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3182:www.mapquest.com 3174: 3168: 3156: 3152: 3139: 3137: 3123: 3076:History of Japan 2922:Conger Eel (アナゴ) 2762: 2761: 2563:Sejong of Joseon 2520: 2512: 2502: 2492: 2491: 2482: 2481: 2472: 2467: 2358:Watatsumi Shrine 2348:Tokugawa shoguns 2093:Tsushima dialect 2065:Joseon Tongsinsa 1961:Treaty of Gyehae 1734: 1733: 1701:Korean Peninsula 1619:Nagasaki Airport 1603:Tsushima Airport 1489: 1475: 1461: 1169: 1122: 569: 568: 531: 519: 503: 488: 442:Korean Peninsula 367:Korean Peninsula 344: 342: 332: 255: 253: 252: 199: 192: 191: 189: 188: 187: 182: 178: 175: 174: 173: 170: 132: 121: 120: 114: 102: 91: 90: 84: 67: 55: 35: 31: 21: 5068: 5067: 5063: 5062: 5061: 5059: 5058: 5057: 5053:Tsushima Island 5033: 5032: 5028:Wayback Machine 5012: 4968: 4966:Further reading 4963: 4953: 4951: 4930: 4926: 4916: 4914: 4902: 4898: 4888: 4886: 4876: 4872: 4862: 4860: 4850: 4846: 4836: 4834: 4824: 4820: 4810: 4808: 4791: 4787: 4777: 4775: 4767: 4766: 4762: 4752: 4750: 4741: 4740: 4736: 4726: 4724: 4711: 4710: 4706: 4696: 4694: 4686: 4685: 4681: 4671: 4669: 4661: 4660: 4656: 4646: 4644: 4636: 4635: 4631: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4598: 4594: 4584: 4582: 4574: 4573: 4569: 4559: 4557: 4549: 4548: 4544: 4534: 4532: 4523: 4522: 4518: 4514:U.S. Ambassador 4508:Wayback Machine 4494: 4490: 4483: 4467: 4463: 4453: 4451: 4443: 4442: 4438: 4430: 4426: 4417: 4416: 4412: 4399: 4398: 4394: 4384: 4382: 4369: 4368: 4364: 4354: 4352: 4344: 4343: 4339: 4329: 4327: 4319: 4318: 4314: 4304: 4302: 4294: 4293: 4289: 4279: 4277: 4272:(in Japanese). 4266: 4261: 4260: 4256: 4244: 4237: 4227:Wayback Machine 4218: 4214: 4206: 4202: 4192: 4190: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4153: 4149: 4137: 4133: 4123: 4121: 4113: 4112: 4108: 4103: 4099: 4094: 4090: 4083: 4067: 4063: 4056: 4040: 4033: 4026: 4010: 4006: 3983: 3979: 3963: 3959: 3952: 3948: 3942:Wayback Machine 3933: 3929: 3914: 3910: 3896: 3889: 3884:Wayback Machine 3875: 3868: 3857:Wallin, Lisa, " 3856: 3852: 3836: 3835: 3828: 3826: 3816: 3812: 3802: 3800: 3791: 3790: 3786: 3776: 3774: 3756: 3749: 3739: 3737: 3729:The Japan Times 3720: 3713: 3693: 3689: 3679: 3677: 3675:livescience.com 3667: 3663: 3653: 3651: 3642: 3641: 3637: 3623: 3619: 3597: 3593: 3583: 3581: 3577:The Japan Times 3570: 3569: 3565: 3526: 3522: 3512: 3510: 3504: 3500: 3499: 3495: 3485: 3483: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3468: 3461: 3457: 3449: 3445: 3438: 3429: 3422: 3418: 3408: 3406: 3397: 3396: 3392: 3382: 3380: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3357: 3355: 3346: 3345: 3341: 3331: 3329: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3310: 3308: 3304: 3303: 3299: 3289: 3287: 3274: 3273: 3264: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3211: 3209: 3201: 3200: 3196: 3186: 3184: 3176: 3175: 3171: 3165:Wayback Machine 3154: 3153: 3142: 3135: 3133:Wayback Machine 3124: 3120: 3116: 3072: 3033: 3031:Popular culture 2997:Tsuyoshi Shinjo 2993: 2954:alkaline spring 2939:volcanic island 2935: 2874: 2841:Tsushima Strait 2713:Korean mainland 2709:360-degree view 2633: 2579:Saga Prefecture 2465: 2446: 2417:hunting culture 2384:Tsushima Museum 2380: 2360:: Dedicated to 2285:Ofunaeato Ruins 2281: 2228:Togo Heihachiro 2186:Tsushima Strait 2178:Seto Inland Sea 2154:ended with the 2137:Saga Prefecture 2101: 2026:Tokugawa Ieyasu 1915:Kim Bang-gyeong 1868:started in the 1851: 1665:Watazumi Shrine 1651: 1646: 1607:Fukuoka Airport 1605:has flights to 1600: 1576: 1534: 1517: 1504: 1497: 1490: 1481: 1476: 1467: 1462: 1440: 1350:Siberian weasel 1346:Japanese marten 1338: 1333: 1325:Japanese people 1321: 1316: 1167: 1120: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 542: 535: 532: 523: 520: 511: 504: 495: 489: 427:Tsushima Strait 407: 355:Tsushima Strait 324: 322:Tsushima Island 314:Japanese people 260: 250: 248: 203:Tsushima Strait 197: 186:34.417; 129.333 185: 183: 179: 176: 171: 168: 166: 164: 163: 150:Tsushima Strait 136: 135: 134: 133: 130: 129: 128: 127: 126: 122: 105: 104: 103: 100: 99: 98: 97: 96: 92: 70: 58: 46: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5066: 5056: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5031: 5030: 5018: 5011: 5010:External links 5008: 5007: 5006: 4999: 4988: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4961: 4924: 4896: 4870: 4844: 4818: 4785: 4760: 4749:. 23 July 2017 4734: 4704: 4679: 4654: 4629: 4624:The Japan News 4611: 4592: 4567: 4542: 4516: 4488: 4481: 4461: 4436: 4424: 4410: 4392: 4362: 4337: 4312: 4287: 4254: 4235: 4212: 4200: 4173: 4158:, ed. (1911). 4156:Chisholm, Hugh 4147: 4131: 4119:maps.gsi.go.jp 4106: 4097: 4088: 4081: 4061: 4054: 4031: 4024: 4004: 3977: 3957: 3946: 3927: 3908: 3887: 3866: 3850: 3810: 3784: 3747: 3711: 3694:Hiroya Yamano 3687: 3661: 3635: 3617: 3598:Nicol, C.W., " 3591: 3563: 3520: 3493: 3466: 3455: 3443: 3427: 3416: 3390: 3365: 3339: 3318: 3297: 3262: 3241: 3219: 3194: 3169: 3140: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3111: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3089: 3088: 3083: 3071: 3068: 3045:, released by 3032: 3029: 3028: 3027: 3024: 3015: 3006: 3000: 2992: 2991:Notable people 2989: 2988: 2987: 2977: 2967: 2957: 2934: 2931: 2930: 2929: 2919: 2916:Stone Grilling 2913: 2902: 2895:Rokubee (ろくべえ) 2892: 2873: 2870: 2869: 2868: 2854: 2851:Tsushima horse 2844: 2830: 2808: 2786: 2785: 2784: 2726: 2716: 2700: 2680: 2662: 2651: 2641:virgin forests 2632: 2629: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2440: 2426: 2420: 2406: 2392: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2374: 2364:no Mikoto and 2355: 2321: 2311: 2296: 2280: 2277: 2205:United Kingdom 2100: 2097: 2047:Hayashi Shihei 1850: 1847: 1801:forces at the 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1599: 1598:Transportation 1596: 1575: 1572: 1533: 1530: 1516: 1513: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1498: 1491: 1484: 1482: 1479:Yoshino cherry 1477: 1470: 1468: 1463: 1456: 1444:Yoshino cherry 1439: 1436: 1432:global warming 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1305: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1263:sunshine hours 1258: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 972: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 902: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 832: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 762: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 692: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 622: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 578: 577: 567: 541: 538: 537: 536: 533: 526: 524: 521: 514: 512: 505: 498: 496: 494:from Shiroyama 490: 483: 458:Tsushima Basin 452:, situated on 406: 403: 397:. The city of 317: 316: 311: 307: 306: 303: 299: 298: 295: 291: 290: 286: 285: 280: 274: 273: 268: 262: 261: 246: 243: 242: 241:Administration 238: 237: 234: 230: 229: 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 200: 194: 193: 161: 157: 156: 147: 143: 142: 138: 137: 124: 123: 116: 115: 109: 108: 107: 106: 94: 93: 86: 85: 79: 78: 77: 76: 75: 72: 71: 68: 60: 59: 56: 48: 47: 43: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5065: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5040: 5038: 5029: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5013: 5004: 5000: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4986: 4982: 4978: 4974: 4970: 4969: 4949: 4945: 4941: 4940: 4935: 4928: 4913: 4912: 4907: 4900: 4885: 4881: 4874: 4859: 4855: 4848: 4833: 4829: 4822: 4806: 4802: 4801: 4796: 4789: 4774: 4770: 4764: 4748: 4744: 4738: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4708: 4693: 4689: 4683: 4668: 4664: 4658: 4643: 4639: 4633: 4625: 4621: 4615: 4607: 4603: 4596: 4581: 4577: 4571: 4556: 4552: 4546: 4530: 4526: 4520: 4513: 4509: 4505: 4502: 4498: 4492: 4484: 4478: 4474: 4473: 4465: 4450: 4446: 4440: 4433: 4428: 4420: 4414: 4406: 4402: 4396: 4380: 4376: 4372: 4366: 4351: 4347: 4341: 4326: 4322: 4316: 4301: 4297: 4291: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4258: 4251: 4249: 4242: 4240: 4231: 4228: 4224: 4221: 4216: 4209: 4204: 4189: 4188: 4187:The Hankyoreh 4183: 4177: 4169: 4168: 4162: 4157: 4151: 4144: 4142: 4135: 4120: 4116: 4110: 4101: 4092: 4084: 4078: 4074: 4073: 4065: 4057: 4051: 4047: 4046: 4038: 4036: 4027: 4021: 4017: 4016: 4008: 4001: 3997: 3993: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3974: 3970: 3968: 3961: 3955: 3950: 3943: 3939: 3936: 3931: 3924: 3922:Vol.4 July 9 3921: 3918: 3912: 3906: 3904:Vol.4 July 3 3903: 3900: 3894: 3892: 3885: 3881: 3878: 3873: 3871: 3864: 3860: 3854: 3846: 3840: 3825: 3821: 3814: 3798: 3794: 3788: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3754: 3752: 3735: 3731: 3730: 3725: 3718: 3716: 3709: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3691: 3676: 3672: 3665: 3649: 3645: 3639: 3632: 3628: 3627: 3621: 3615: 3614:archive.today 3611: 3607: 3606: 3601: 3595: 3579: 3578: 3573: 3567: 3559: 3555: 3551: 3547: 3543: 3539: 3536:(1): 99–107. 3535: 3531: 3524: 3509: 3505: 3497: 3482: 3478: 3470: 3464: 3459: 3452: 3447: 3441: 3436: 3434: 3432: 3425: 3420: 3404: 3400: 3394: 3379: 3375: 3369: 3353: 3349: 3343: 3328: 3327:"Google Maps" 3322: 3307: 3306:"Google Maps" 3301: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3259: 3257: 3244: 3242:9780852294000 3238: 3234: 3230: 3223: 3208: 3204: 3198: 3183: 3179: 3173: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3155:(in Japanese) 3151: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3136:(in Japanese) 3134: 3130: 3127: 3122: 3118: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3077: 3074: 3073: 3067: 3065: 3061: 3060:Sony Pictures 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3043: 3038: 3037:PlayStation 4 3025: 3023: 3022:Sumo wrestler 3019: 3016: 3014: 3010: 3009:Sō Yoshitoshi 3007: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2985: 2984:communal bath 2981: 2978: 2975: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2940: 2927: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2905:Tsushima Soba 2903: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2877: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2819:Mongol Empire 2816: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2805:Toyotama-hime 2802: 2798: 2794: 2793:Empress Jingu 2790: 2787: 2782: 2781:Supreme Court 2778: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2756: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2727: 2724: 2720: 2719:Mankan Bridge 2717: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2701: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2685: 2681: 2678: 2674: 2673:Kaneda Castle 2670: 2666: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2654:Tategami Rock 2652: 2649: 2648:Mt. Shiratake 2646: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2638: 2631:Tourist sites 2628: 2626: 2622: 2621:Gishiwajinden 2616: 2612: 2610: 2605: 2603: 2598: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2575: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2540: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2522: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2486: 2476: 2471: 2463: 2460:, calling it 2459: 2455: 2451: 2438: 2434: 2433:Korean envoys 2430: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2418: 2414: 2413:deer whistles 2410: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2381: 2373:, is located. 2372: 2367: 2366:Toyotama-hime 2363: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2344:king of Korea 2341: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2304: 2303:Emperor Tenji 2300: 2297: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2283: 2282: 2276: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2261: 2259: 2254: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2240: 2239:Jeju uprising 2235: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2214:in 1905, the 2213: 2208: 2206: 2202: 2201:United States 2197: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2132: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2110: 2105: 2099:Modern period 2096: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2069: 2067: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2041: 2036: 2034: 2029: 2027: 2019: 2018:Sō Yoshitoshi 2014: 2010: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1999:Sō Yoshitoshi 1996: 1991: 1989: 1988:King Jungjong 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1964: 1962: 1959:proposed the 1958: 1954: 1950: 1947:sent general 1946: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1923: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1911: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1885: 1879: 1875: 1874:Yamato people 1871: 1870:Muromachi era 1867: 1863: 1855: 1849:Feudal period 1846: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1817: 1810: 1808: 1807:Kaneda Castle 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1767: 1765: 1761: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1675: 1671: 1663: 1655: 1641: 1637: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1595: 1593: 1588: 1587:Tsushima City 1580: 1574:Tsushima City 1571: 1568: 1567: 1561: 1559: 1555: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1538:South Koreans 1529: 1527: 1522: 1508: 1496: 1495: 1488: 1483: 1480: 1474: 1469: 1466: 1460: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1445: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1417:Scleractinian 1414: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1328: 1326: 1311: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261:Mean monthly 1259: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1117: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1047: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 978: 977:precipitation 973: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 903: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 833: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 763: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 693: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 623: 579: 575: 570: 566: 564: 560: 556: 551: 547: 530: 525: 518: 513: 509: 502: 497: 493: 487: 482: 481: 480: 478: 477:Shimono-shima 474: 470: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 411:Kanmon Strait 402: 400: 396: 392: 386: 384: 380: 376: 375:Shimono-shima 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 341: 336: 328: 323: 315: 312: 310:Ethnic groups 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 287: 284: 281: 279: 275: 272: 269: 267: 263: 259: 258: 244: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 204: 201: 195: 190: 162: 158: 155: 151: 148: 144: 139: 113: 83: 73: 66: 61: 54: 49: 41: 36: 30: 19: 5002: 4995: 4991: 4984: 4972: 4952:. 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