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populations such as the
Valdivia, Moche, etc. Post colonization the regionalism was accentuated and perpetuated, with the Coast having more Pan-European and African influences and the Sierra having strictly Indigenous influences. The animosity between the two regions has effectively bifurcated the country into two distinct ethnic consciousness and national identities. The enmity between the regions has often detained national economic progress as development in one region or the other is viewed with chagrin.
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1509:-Imbabura). Sanjuanito is a danceable music used in the festivities of the mestizo and indigenous cultures. According to the Ecuadorian musicologist Segundo Luis Moreno, Sanjuanito was danced by indigenous people during San Juan Bautista's birthday. This important date was established by the Spaniards on June 24, coincidentally the same date when indigenous people celebrated their rituals of
1308:("my son"). Several such terms are derived in consequence of their rapid speech, and they also employ intricate linguistic humor and jokes that are difficult to translate or even understand in the other regions. Furthermore, each province has a different variety of accent, with different specific terms influenced by the different racial and ethnic groups that immigrated and settled the areas.
1409:
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804:—and he couldn't have picked a better time. Atahualpa had only recently won the war against his brother Huáscar when Pizarro arrived. Pizarro ambushed the ruler, forced him to collect an enormous ransom, and then executed him. Spanish governors ruled Ecuador for nearly 300 years, first from the viceroyalty of
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region, are world-renowned for their traditional paintings on sheepskin canvases. Historically, the Tigua people have been known for painting highly decorative masks and drums; painting on flat surfaces is somewhat of a modern occurrence. Today, Tigua paintings can be found for sale all over
Ecuador,
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is a genre domestic to
Ecuador and is regarded as the "national genre." Through the years, many cultures have brought their influences together to create new types of music. There are also different kinds of traditional music like albazo, pasacalle, fox incaico, tonada, diablada pillareña, capishca,
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There are many variations in family structure, as well as in the social and cultural structure in
Ecuador, depending on the socioeconomic position in which people live. Generally, the upper classes adopt more white American or white European ways of life, customs, and culture. Whereas, lower classes
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has suffered, as either region and its peoples hesitate to do anything that might result in the expansion of the other's economy, even if it would mean slowing the national economy. During wartime, regionalism was considerably abated, but there are reports of individuals betraying their country, due
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are generally responsible for the upbringing and care of children, and of husbands in
Ecuador, and traditionally, men have taken a completely inactive role in this area. This has begun to change, due to the fact that more and more women are joining the workforce, which has resulted in men doing
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in these two cities, also creates animus from neighboring provinces. The at times extreme cultural differences between the Coast and the
Mountainous Regions can be traced back to pre-hispanic times as the Sierra had a strong Incan presence whereas the Coast was sparsely populated by non-Incan
698:, while others developed archaeologically disputed systems of writing (an achievement the Incas did not achieve). After years of fierce resistance, the Cañari succumbed to the Inca expansion, and were assimilated loosely under the Inca Empire. The
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usually speak softly and with less speed. They are traditionally seen as more conservative, and use a number of Kichwa-derived terms in their everyday speech which is often puzzling to other regions. A widely known example is the word
892:(where a man and woman decide to form a family, without undergoing any official ceremony). The Ecuadorian Constitution accords the members of a Free Union family, the same rights and duties as any other legally constituted family.
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of the Inca and still widely spoken in
Ecuador. The Cañaris were the strongest, and fiercest group in Ecuador to fall, and after their collapse and subsequent assimilation, the conquest of lands north became easier.
522:, although the indigenous population blend Christian beliefs with ancient indigenous customs. The racial makeup of Ecuador is 70% mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white), 7% Amerindian, 12% White, and 11% Black.
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spanning thousands of miles used by messengers. These messengers passed each other records of the empire's status, which are sometimes thought to have been encoded in a system of knots called
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landed in
Ecuador in 1532, accompanied by 180 fully armed men, his mission was to find gold. Several years earlier, Pizarro had made a peaceful visit to the coast, where he heard rumors in
1384:
Tigua artists are celebrated for their use of vibrant colors and simplistic themes. Most paintings depict scenes of pastoral life, religious ceremonies, and festivals. The volcano
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666:, the latter of which spans its existence before any civilization in the Americas. The most notable groups that existed in Ecuador before, and during the Inca conquest were the
840:
Each region is divided according to its own unique geography, creating a sense of individual regional pride. The most notable regional competition or fierce enmity is between
514:, predominantly from Spain, Italy, Lebanon, France and Germany. Around the Esmeraldas and Chota regions, the African influence would be strong among the small population of
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more widely adopt the customs, lifestyles, and culture of native peoples. This leads to great contrasts within
Ecuadorian people, effectively creating parallel societies.
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accents. However two main accents are noticed in the Andean region, the north and the austral accent. More variations of the austral accent are found in southern regions.
1009:, provides a window into the life of young Ecuadorian leftists living in a country, plagued by the remnants of feudal systems and coups d'Ă©tat. It is based on a novel by
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in 1924. During the early 1920s to early 1930s, Ecuador enjoyed its Cinema Golden Age era. However, the production of motion pictures declined with the coming of sound.
970:
in
Ecuador come from the United States and Spain. The movies are often in English, and have Spanish subtitles, but are sometimes translated for family movies.
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or "padrinos" have an important role in Ecuador, where they are often expected to provide both financial and psychological support to their godchildren.
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Girls tend to be more protected by their parents than boys, due to traditional social structures. At age 15, girls often have traditional parties called
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772:, there he built a palace called Pumapungo over the ancient Cañari town. When he died in 1526, Huayna Capac divided the empire between his two sons,
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and Rockola are clear examples of the influence of foreign cultures. One of the most indigenous and traditional forms of dancing in Ecuador is
848:, Highland Ecuadorians. This sense of regionalism has created incredibly barriers between countrymen. Due to strong regionalism, the national
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1445:, from colonial Quito, whose works inspired the fight for freedom from Spain in Ecuador and touched a number of topics, novelist and poet
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to their desire to see the other region lose; for example, allegations that someone had given information to enemy troops during
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is a multicultural and multiethnic nation, with the majority of its population is descended from a mixture of both European and
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was inhabited with numerous civilizations which constructed the ethnic cultural background of Ecuador years before the
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There is no one food that is especially Ecuadorian, as cuisine varies from region, people, and cultures. For example,
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is commonly depicted in the landscape of many paintings, as it holds particular cultural significance in the region.
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784:. Huáscar and Atuahualpa wanted all the empire, they could not share the territory, so an internal war took place.
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is the term used for the girl, not the party. The party involves festive food and dance. This coming of age or
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of inland cities which had incredible amounts of gold. This time, he intended to conquer the Incas just as
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to get someone's attention is considered rude, yet is practiced informally and mostly by lower classes.
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party is a tradition found in most Latin American countries, comparable to the American tradition of
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housework and becoming involved in the care of their children. This change was greatly influenced by
1441:(another novelist and essayist) all sharing it as a place of birth. Other important writers include
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820:, and the Spanish language. Independence was won in 1822, when the famed South American liberator
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985:(2002), directed by Jim Hanon, is a documentary about five missionaries killed by the
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is the most popular sport in Ecuador. Some of the most noteworthy accomplishments of
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This special event sometimes involves a doll being given away to show adulthood.
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780:. Atahualpa ruled in the north from Quito, while Huáscar ruled in the south from
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in 2008; all are feats that are currently unmatched by other teams in Ecuador.
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Most Ecuadorians speak Spanish, though many speak Amerindian languages such as
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Indians in the 1950s. He recycles the story in the 2006 Hollywood production
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There is tension and general dislike between the residents of the highlands
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A woman in Ecuadorian dress participating in the 2010 Carnaval del Pueblo.
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Museum and Virtual Library (Museums of Central Bank of Ecuador) English
1763:"Pintores de Tigua: Learn more about the Indigenous Artists of Ecuador"
1636:
Information on all other Ecuadorian sports related articles are below:
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Many civilizations rose throughout Ecuador, such as the Chorre and the
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Though most features of Ecuadorian Spanish are those universal to the
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ancestry. The other 10% of Ecuador's population originate east of the
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Ecuador can be split up into four geographically distinct areas; the
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which means "child" in Kichwa. Their speech is influenced by their
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that account for no more than 10%. Close to 80% of Ecuadorians are
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for years, though they proved less successful against his son,
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is concerned, is centered around lunch, rather than dinner.
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1205:. Other Amerindian languages spoken in Ecuador include
1035:, Ecuador. A traditional soup of Ecuador served around
541:(the east; which includes the Amazonic region) and the
686:). Each civilization developed its own distinguished
1715:"Ecuador - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette"
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Some general examples of Ecuadorian cuisine include
1292:serranos'", with strong linguistic similarities to
1049:An Ecuadorian's day, at least as far as his or her
865:Ecuadorians place great importance on family, both
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1363:Hand painted crafts at the Otavalo Artisan Market
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1528:is of Ecuadorian origin, and is known there as "
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1848:
1739:"ÂżLos indios deberĂan quedarse en el páramo?"
1591:Alpaca Scarf´s at the Otavalo Artisan Market.
1327:roots, and can be seen as a variant of other
702:were an advanced society which originated in
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1548:. Its manufacture (particularly that of the
2759:Semi-autonomous territories are in italics.
1290:tend to speak more quickly and louder than
2482:Culture of Latin America and the Caribbean
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1563:Traditional Handmade hats for sale at the
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808:, then later from the viceroyalty of Gran
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1556:an important Panama hat industry exists.
1505:. It's originally from northern Ecuador (
1482:The music of Ecuador has a long history.
615:Learn how and when to remove this message
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1376:people of Tigua, located in the central
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993:. Most of this film was shot in Panama.
973:The Ecuador Film Company was founded in
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1909:Ecuadorian–Peruvian territorial dispute
1656:Ecuador national under-20 football team
586:not related to the topic of the article
556:the two largest cities of the country.
185:Ecuadorian–Peruvian territorial dispute
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1651:Ecuador women's national football team
1583:clothing at the Otavalo Artisan Market
1183:, the most popular dish on the coast.
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1167:. More regionalized examples include
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1826:"Category: Quechua Language Writers"
1284:, there are several idiosyncrasies.
1088:from the mountainous regions prefer
966:The majority of the movies shown in
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46:adding citations to reliable sources
17:
2022:2010 coup d'Ă©tat attempt and crisis
1924:Ecuadorian–Peruvian War (1857–1860)
1617:, having accumulated a total of 16
828:and defeated a Spanish army at the
682:), and the Las Vegas Culture (near
298:2010 coup d'Ă©tat attempt and crisis
200:Ecuadorian–Peruvian War (1857–1860)
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1743:revistarupturas.com/language=sp-gb
1552:) is considered a great craft. In
1429:(author of the words to Ecuador's
764:ordered a great city to be built,
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2244:1998–1999 Ecuador economic crisis
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1060:(people from the coast) prefer
873:. Unlike in much of the modern
760:In celebration of his victory,
33:needs additional citations for
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1661:Ecuador national baseball team
1646:Ecuador national football team
1304:, a contraction of the phrase
998:Entre Marx y una Mujer Desnuda
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1:
1990:Supreme Council of Government
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1003:Between Marx and a Nude Woman
595:or discuss this issue on the
266:Supreme Council of Government
1828:. Ecuadorian Literature.com.
1536:. It is made principally in
1453:, whose works have inspired
1201:, the Ecuadorian dialect of
1125:, mashed up, then refried),
982:Beyond the Gates of Splendor
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2276:Water supply and sanitation
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1791:Ecuador people and culture
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844:Coastal Ecuadorians and
812:. The Spanish introduced
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2027:2024 Ecuadorian conflict
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303:2024 Ecuadorian conflict
2007:War on drugs in Ecuador
1963:Ecuadorian–Peruvian War
1889:Real Audiencia of Quito
1665:Ecuadorian volleyball (
1544:and in the province of
1449:, from early century's
1368:Indigenous art of Tigua
1005:, 1995), by Ecuadorian
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283:War on drugs in Ecuador
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962:Television in Ecuador
952:Television and cinema
927:fiesta de quince años
922:was granted in 1929.
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160:Pre-Columbian Ecuador
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1625:having both won the
1571:Mountains of Ecuador
1478:is an icon of music.
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1193:Languages of Ecuador
1084:like fruits), while
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415:World Heritage Sites
57:"Culture of Ecuador"
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2586:Trinidad and Tobago
2498:Antigua and Barbuda
1951:1922 general strike
1894:War of Independence
1695:Religion in Ecuador
1641:Football in Ecuador
1631:FIFA Club World Cup
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1611:Ecuadorian football
1355:Ecuadorian painters
1011:Jorge Enrique Adoum
830:Battle of Pichincha
724:. Remarkably, the
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53:Find sources:
47:
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31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
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2752:Dependencies
2709:
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2580:Sint Maarten
2579:
2557:
2525:
2503:
2341:
2332:Social class
2307:Demographics
2266:Trade unions
2222:Central Bank
2141:Constitution
2002:1990–present
1995:Paquisha War
1770:. Retrieved
1766:
1757:
1746:. Retrieved
1742:
1733:
1722:. Retrieved
1718:
1709:
1635:
1615:Barcelona SC
1605:
1579:Traditional
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1243:Cha'palaachi
1196:
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1128:llapingachos
1126:
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1104:, and white
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839:
759:
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752:) language,
749:
742:Huayna Capac
737:
719:
710:and central
688:architecture
644:
611:
605:January 2011
602:
591:Please help
583:
547:
538:
530:
526:
524:
502:
440:Coat of arms
278:1990–present
271:Paquisha War
104:
98:October 2011
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
2623:El Salvador
2569:Saint Lucia
2558:Puerto Rico
2080:Environment
2075:Earthquakes
1796:Hip ECUADOR
1667:Ecua-volley
1538:Montecristi
1499:Tecnocumbia
1271:Wao Tededeo
1180:encebollado
1080:(unripened
932:Quinceañera
916:Eloy Alfaro
836:Regionalism
650:Inca Empire
2618:Costa Rica
2400:Television
2370:Newspapers
2012:Cenepa War
1772:16 October
1748:2017-05-03
1724:2017-05-03
1701:References
1526:Panama hat
1511:Inti Raymi
1503:Sanjuanito
1493:Esmeraldas
1402:See also:
1392:Literature
1325:Amerindian
1031:served in
1025:A bowl of
890:Free Union
879:Godparents
558:Centralism
539:El Oriente
508:Amerindian
381:Television
353:Literature
288:Cenepa War
68:newspapers
2741:Venezuela
2679:Argentina
2638:Nicaragua
2628:Guatemala
2490:Caribbean
2317:Education
2271:Transport
2179:President
2146:Elections
2115:Volcanoes
2105:Provinces
2095:Mountains
2048:Geography
1975:1960–1990
1970:1944–1960
1958:1925–1944
1941:1895–1925
1931:1860–1895
1914:1830–1860
1623:LDU Quito
1621:, and of
1335:Whistling
1175:churrasco
1121:fried in
1119:plantains
1114:patacones
1078:plantains
975:Guayaquil
945:parties.
938:debutante
794:El Dorado
774:Atahualpa
766:Tomebamba
684:Guayaquil
641:, Ecuador
597:talk page
554:Guayaquil
535:highlands
407:Monuments
325:Languages
251:1960–1990
246:1944–1960
234:1925–1944
217:1895–1925
207:1860–1895
190:1830–1860
2772:Category
2731:Suriname
2721:Paraguay
2699:Colombia
2633:Honduras
2532:Dominica
2515:Barbados
2435:Category
2327:Religion
2234:Currency
2168:(former)
2156:Military
2129:Politics
1868:articles
1674:See also
1607:Football
1534:Jipijapa
1532:", or a
1437:"), and
1386:Cotopaxi
1313:Serranos
1298:costeños
1288:Costeños
1255:Tsáchila
1251:Tsa'fiki
1237:and the
1187:Language
1117:(unripe
1102:potatoes
1086:Serranos
1058:Costeños
987:Huaorani
871:extended
846:Quiteños
810:Colombia
790:Colombia
716:highways
708:Colombia
664:Valdivia
656:Archived
339:Religion
125:a series
123:Part of
2736:Uruguay
2704:Ecuador
2684:Bolivia
2552:Jamaica
2542:Grenada
2526:Curaçao
2510:Bahamas
2419:Outline
2395:Smoking
2355:Cuisine
2342:Culture
2290:Society
2261:Tourism
2217:Banking
2205:Economy
2090:Mammals
2085:Islands
2070:Climate
1876:History
1864:Ecuador
1801:Ecuador
1565:Otavalo
1507:Otavalo
1484:Pasillo
1433:, and "
1343:yawning
1339:yelling
1306:mi hijo
1275:Waorani
1259:Paicoca
1239:Shiwiar
1215:A'ingae
1203:Quechua
1170:ceviche
1157:lentils
1148:fanesca
1145:), and
1135:ball),
1094:chicken
1028:fanesca
1017:Cuisine
867:nuclear
850:economy
824:joined
800:did in
778:Huáscar
746:Quechua
692:pottery
674:), the
646:Ecuador
565:History
504:Ecuador
428:Symbols
332:Cuisine
150:History
82:scholar
2716:Guyana
2689:Brazil
2661:Mexico
2643:Panama
2613:Belize
2440:Portal
2350:Cinema
2322:Health
2312:People
2251:Mining
2110:Rivers
2065:Cities
1866:
1596:Sports
1581:Alpaca
1554:Cuenca
1542:ManabĂ
1451:ManabĂ
1378:Sierra
1374:Kichwa
1329:Andean
1267:Secoya
1247:Chachi
1235:Achuar
1207:Awapit
1199:Kichwa
1165:Easter
1159:, and
1133:potato
1108:mote.
1106:hominy
1082:banana
1076:, and
1037:Easter
861:Family
802:Mexico
770:Cuenca
750:Kichwa
732:, and
730:Quitus
726:Cañari
694:, and
680:Cuenca
676:Cañari
668:Quitus
531:Sierra
386:Cinema
318:People
127:on the
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
2694:Chile
2547:Haiti
2504:Aruba
2426:Index
2390:Sport
2375:Music
2302:Crime
2060:Birds
1569:Andes
1546:Azuay
1489:Bomba
1461:Music
1455:films
1341:, or
1322:Incan
1263:Siona
1227:Shuar
1219:Cofan
1177:, and
1153:beans
1070:beans
1033:Quito
911:Women
826:Sucre
782:Cuzco
734:Caras
721:quipu
712:Chile
672:Quito
639:Quito
550:Quito
527:Costa
397:Sport
376:Radio
369:Media
360:Music
89:JSTOR
75:books
2726:Peru
2520:Cuba
2360:Flag
2184:List
1774:2017
1524:The
1372:The
1318:wawa
1302:mijo
1265:and
1161:corn
1143:goat
1098:corn
1090:pork
1074:rice
1066:beef
1062:fish
1051:diet
960:and
875:west
869:and
806:Lima
776:and
748:(or
704:Peru
700:Inca
435:Flag
61:news
1349:Art
1277:).
1257:),
1249:),
1241:),
1229:),
1221:),
1213:),
1211:Awá
1123:oil
792:of
537:),
346:Art
44:by
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1337:,
1155:,
1100:,
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