1340:) was formed on 8 April 1992 and was the official military of Herzeg-Bosnia, although the organization and arming of Bosnian Croat military forces began in late 1991. Each district of Herzeg-Bosnia was responsible for its own defence until the formation of four Operative Zones with headquarters in Mostar, Tomislavgrad, Vitez and OraÅ”je. However, there were always problems in coordinating the Operative Zones. On 15 May 1992, the HVO Department of Defense was established. By that time the HVO Main Staff, Main Logistics Base, Military Police, and Personnel Administration were also formed. The backbone of the HVO were its brigades formed in late 1992 and early 1993. Their organization and military equipment was relatively good, but could only conduct limited and local offensive action. The brigades usually had three or four subordinate infantry battalions with light artillery, mortars, antitank and support platoons. A brigade numbered between a few hundred to several thousand men, but most had 2ā3,000. In early 1993 the HVO Home Guard was formed in order to provide support for the brigades. The HVO forces became better organized as time passed by, but they started creating guards brigades, mobile units of professional soldiers, only in early 1994. The European Community Monitoring Mission (ECMM) estimated the strength of the HVO in the beginning of 1993 at 45,000ā55,000. In July 1993, CIA estimated the HVO forces at 40,000 to 50,000 men.
894:
should decide." KordiÄ, the vice president of Herzeg-Bosnia, claimed that the spirit of Croats in Herzeg-Bosnia had grown stronger since its declaration and that Croats in the
Travnik region were prepared to become a part of the Croatian State "at all costs any other option would be considered treason, save the clear demarcation of Croatian soil in the territory of Herzeg-Bosnia." At the same meeting, TuÄman said that "from the perspective of sovereignty, Bosnia-Herzegovina has no prospects" and recommended that Croatian policy should be one of "support for the sovereignty until such time as it no longer suits Croatia." He based this on the belief that the Serbs did not accept Bosnia and Herzegovina and that Bosnian representatives did not believe in it and wished to remain in Yugoslavia, and thought that such a policy would avoid war. TuÄman declared "it is time that we take the opportunity to gather the Croatian people inside the widest possible borders".
1156:(ESI), Herzeg-Bosnia structures continued to function and a parallel government acted to expand the independence of its financial institutions. HDZ leaders claimed that "the Herzeg-Bosnia side could not accept a common financial system, because such a system did not allow the Bosnian Croats to finance their own army and to follow up on their own social obligations in the long term." Parallel Herzeg-Bosnia budgetary systems collect revenue from Croat-controlled cantons. The Herzeg-Bosnia Payments Bureau controls Croat economic activity and there are separate Croat public utilities, social services, social insurance funds, and forestry administrations. A segregated education system with a Herzeg-Bosnia curriculum and textbooks from Croatia is maintained. According to the ESI report, Herzeg-Bosnia continued receiving financial support from Croatia, particularly the
473:
97:
987:"Faced with the ruthless aggression of the Yugoslav Army and Chetniks against the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republic of Croatia, with the tremendous number of lives lost, with the suffering and pain, with the fact that age-old Croatian territories and goods are being coveted, with the destruction of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and its legally elected bodies, the Croatian people of Bosnia and Herzegovina, in these difficult moments of their history when the last Communist army of Europe, united with the Chetniks, is endangering the existence of the Croatian people and the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, are deeply aware that their future lies with the future of the entire Croatian people."
82:
6061:
448:
68:
6743:
6296:
1266:. Many companies, which were successful before the war, were robbed and destroyed just at the beginning of the war. There was no economic activity due to the Yugoslav wars. Agricultural output was diminished, the traffic infrastructure was in collapse, construction was almost non-existent, and unemployment was very high. As a result of the wars, between 1992 and 1995, industrial production declined by 80% and an already poor infrastructure declined further. Croats left the war the most prosperous. Former Yugoslav companies were left without headquarters which were located on the territory of Herzeg-Bosnia. All banks were based in
6146:
1086:
830:
1173:
1309:
951:(HVO) was formed and was the official military of Herzeg-Bosnia. A sizable number of Bosniaks also joined the HVO, constituting between 20 and 30 percent of the army. The legal rationale for the formation of HVO was seen in the laws of Yugoslavia that allowed citizens to organize their own self-defence when their government was unable or unwilling to defend them. Boban said that the HVO was formed because "thirteen Croatian villages in the municipality of Trebinje ā including Ravno ā were destroyed and the Bosnian government did nothing thereafter".
921:
6206:
612:
881:
government of the
Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina for as long as exists the state independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina in relation to the former, or any other, Yugoslavia". Boban was established as its president. One of Boban's advisers stated that Herzeg-Bosnia was only a temporary measure and that the entire area will in the end be an integral part of Bosnia and Herzegovina. From its inception the leadership of Herzeg-Bosnia and HVO held close relations to the Croatian government and the
913:
1321:
1427:
7164:
1488:
1294:
employment growth was 69%. The highest growth was recorded in the production of concrete. The average monthly wage was 250 DEM and each employee received a monthly food supplement of 50 DEM. Unemployment was estimated at 50% of the total labor force in mid-1995. GDP growth in the
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina was estimated at 28% in 1995, fueled by the renewal of the Croat-Bosniak alliance, while GDP in Republika Srpska declined by 23%.
713:
109:
7176:
1472:, opposed creating a third entity, claiming that the division of Bosnia into four federal units (three proposed ethnically-based entities plus Sarajevo as a neutral capital entity) would lead to a new war. He added that "we have to establish the state of Bosnia-Herzegovina in accordance with European standards and then regulate entities. It seems to me that this
802:, the JNA and Serb paramilitaries used Bosnian territory to wage attacks on Croatia. The Croatian government helped arm the Croats and Bosniaks in Bosnia and Herzegovina, expecting the war to spread there. By late 1991 about 20,000 Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina, mostly from the Herzegovina region, enlisted in the
940:. The referendum question was: "Are you in favor of a sovereign and independent Bosnia-Herzegovina, a state of equal citizens and nations of Muslims, Serbs, Croats and others who live in it?" Independence was strongly favoured by Bosniak and Bosnian Croat voters, but the referendum was largely boycotted by
1245:
At the beginning of the war, JNA and VRS forces gained control of Serb-majority areas that were proclaimed part of Herzeg-Bosnia. By late 1992 Herzeg-Bosnia lost Kupres, most of
Bosnian Posavina, and Jajce to VRS. The territory under the authority of Herzeg-Bosnia became limited to Croat ethnic areas
1144:
The
Federation acted only on paper and failed to function as a working government, despite the pressure from Washington and with presidents TuÄman and IzetbegoviÄ assuring that Croat and Bosniak politicians would join together in the new government. On 14 August 1996, it was agreed that Herzeg-Bosnia
539:
The
Croatian Community of Bosnian Posavina, proclaimed in northern Bosnia on 12 November 1991, was joined with Herzeg-Bosnia in October 1992. In its proclaimed borders, Herzeg-Bosnia encompassed about 30% of the country, but did not have effective control over the entire territory as parts of it were
1549:
Slobodan
Praljak and others (PrliÄ, StojiÄ, PetkoviÄ, ÄoriÄ and PuÅ”iÄ) were found guilty of committing violations of the laws of war, crimes against humanity and breaches of the Geneva Conventions during the CroatāBosniak War by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) in
1273:
Herzeg-Bosnia did not have a central bank. Credits were obtained from local commercial banks, meaning that the deficit was financed by the real sector and the households sector. Foreign banking branches had to legally close their operations and reregister as new banks in Bosnia and
Herzegovina after
1224:
This maximalist approach was done for a better position during negotiations, which would inevitably reduce the excessive demands to an optimal envision of a Croat unit. Based on later statements of Herzeg-Bosnia leading officials, the optimal range of a Croat territorial unit was within the borders
1140:
was to be created by merging units from the ARBiH and the HVO, though this process was largely ineffective. The
Federation was divided into 10 cantons. Croats were a majority in three of them and Bosniaks in five. Two cantons were ethnically mixed, and in municipalities that were divided during the
1023:
that would organize Bosnia and
Herzegovina into a union of three ethnic republics. Serbs would receive 53 percent of the territory, Bosniaks would receive 30 percent, and Croats 17 percent. The Croats accepted the proposal, although they had some objections regarding the proposed borders. The Serbs
995:
was signed by Alija IzetbegoviÄ and Franjo TuÄman, establishing a military cooperation between Bosnian and Croatian forces. Although it was often not harmonious, it resulted in the gradual stabilisation of the defence in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Weapons for the Bosnian army were sent through Croatia
954:
At the beginning of the war, a Croat-Bosniak alliance was formed, but over time there were notable breakdowns of it due to rising tensions and the lack of mutual trust, with each of the two sides holding separate discussions with the Serbs, and soon there were complaints from both sides against the
880:
On 18 November, the autonomous Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia (HZ-HB) was established, it claimed it had no secession goal and that it would serve a "legal basis for local self-administration". The decision on its establishment stated that the Community will "respect the democratically elected
1464:
as a separate district. Croatian politicians must be the initiators of a new constitution which would guarantee Croats the same rights as to other constituent peoples. Every federal unit would have its legislative, executive and judiciary organs". He claimed the two-entity system is untenable and
1076:
signed the ceasefire agreement. The agreement was also signed by Bosnian President Alija IzetbegoviÄ and Croatian President Franjo TuÄman. Under this agreement, the combined territory held by the Croat and Bosnian government forces was divided into ten autonomous cantons. It effectively ended the
744:
proposed an asymmetrical federation on 22 February, where Slovenia and Croatia would maintain loose ties with the 4 remaining republics. Shortly after that, he changed his position and opted for a sovereign Bosnia and Herzegovina as a prerequisite for such a federation. On 25 March 1991, Croatian
1055:
to discuss the possibilities of a permanent ceasefire and a confederation of Bosniak and Croat regions. By this time the amount of territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina controlled by the HVO had dropped from 20 percent to 10 percent. Boban and HVO hardliners were removed from power while "criminal
893:
favored that Croats stay within Bosnia and Herzegovina while Boban said that, in the event of Bosnia and Herzegovina's disintegration, Herzeg-Bosnia should be proclaimed an independent Croatian territory "which will accede to the State of Croatia but only at such time as the Croatian leadership
872:
in Bosnia and Herzegovina should be the "initial phase leading towards the final solution of the Croatian question and the creation of a sovereign Croatia within its ethnic and historical borders." On the same day, the Croatian Community of Bosnian Posavina was proclaimed in municipalities of
1220:
During the initial negotiations organized by the international community, the Croatian side advocated for a Croat national unit at some 30% of Bosnia and Herzegovina ā slightly altered borders of the Croatian Communities, but with Croat enclaves around ŽepÄe, Banja Luka and Prijedor included.
1293:
Reconstruction in most of Herzeg-Bosnia resumed shortly after the Washington Agreement was signed. Civilian employment in Herzeg-Bosnia in 1994 was around 20% of its pre-war level. In 1995, the industrial production growth rate in Croat-majority areas was 25%, average wages grew by 35%, and
567:
declared Herzeg-Bosnia unconstitutional on 14 September 1992. Herzeg-Bosnia formally recognized the Government of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and functioned as a state within a state, while some in its leadership advocated the secession of the entity and its unification with
857:. These were the first Croat casualties in Bosnia and Herzegovina. IzetbegoviÄ did not react to the attack on Ravno. The leadership of Bosnia and Herzegovina initially showed a willingness to remain in a rump Yugoslavia but later advocated for a unified Bosnia and Herzegovina.
1187:
The Croatian Communities of Bosnian Posavina and Herzeg-Bosnia within its proclaimed borders in November 1991 extended at about 30% of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, in that territory, there were 1,238,512 people with ethnicities as follows.
1028:
from the Croats. On 28 August, in accordance with the Owen-Stoltenberg peace proposal, the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia was proclaimed in Grude as a "republic of the Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina". However, it was not recognised by the Bosnian government.
888:
On 27 December 1991, the leadership of the HDZ of Croatia and of HDZ BiH held a meeting in Zagreb chaired by TuÄman. They discussed Bosnia and Herzegovina's future, their differences in opinion on it, and the creation of a Croatian political strategy.
1003:
declared the proclamation of Herzeg-Bosnia unconstitutional. The Croatian Community of Bosnian Posavina was formally joined into Herzeg-Bosnia in October 1992. Throughout late 1992, tensions between Croats and Bosniaks increased and in early 1993 the
810:
gave a televised proclamation of neutrality, stating that "this is not our war", and the Sarajevo government was not taking defensive measures against a probable attack by the Bosnian Serbs and the JNA. IzetbegoviÄ agreed to disarm the existing
885:(HV). At a session of the Supreme State Council of Croatia, TuÄman said that the establishment of Herzeg-Bosnia was not a decision to separate from Bosnia and Herzegovina. On 23 November, the Bosnian government declared Herzeg-Bosnia unlawful.
3108:
2967:
1225:
of the 1939 Banovina of Croatia, thus excluding Bosniak and Serb majority areas on the outskirts of Herzeg-Bosnia. Those borders would include around 26% of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The ethnic composition of this area in 1991 was:
1446:, as he said "I don't mean to reproach Bosnian Serbs, but if they have a Serb republic, then we should also create a Croat republic and Bosniak (Muslim) republic". The Croat representative on the federal Bosnian Presidency,
974:
of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, but IzetbegoviÄ rejected it. On 3 July 1992, the Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia was formally declared, in an amendment to the original decision from November 1991. It adopted the
1511:, son of the late Franjo TuÄman, called for the establishment of a Croatian entity. ÄoviÄ stated, "We want to live in Bosnia-Herzegovina where Croats will be equal to the other two peoples according to the Constitution."
96:
1246:
in around 16% of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The arrival of Bosniak refugees from areas captured by the VRS to HVO-controlled parts of central Bosnia and Mostar altered the ethnic structure and reduced the share of Croats.
296:
1542:(JCE) against the non-Croat population of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The ICTY also ruled, by a majority, that TuÄman, Å uÅ”ak and Boban were part of a JCE, whose goal was to annex or control territory that was part of the
1274:
it declared independence. The most important bank in Herzeg-Bosnia was Hrvatska banka d.d. Mostar. The second largest bank was Hrvatska poŔtanska banka. The official currency in the territory of Herzeg-Bosnia was the
6609:
992:
771:, then the presiding EC country, suggested to other EC countries that the possibility of agreed changes to Yugoslav Republics borders could be explored, but the proposal was rejected by other members. In July 1991,
646:
without political connotations. It was often found in folk poems as a more poetic name for Bosnia and Herzegovina. One of the earliest mentions of the term was by Croatian writer Ivan Zovko in his 1899 book
1484:, opposed the creation of a third entity, stating that: "if the current division of Bosnia Herzegovina into two entities does not function, it will not function with divisions into three entities".
3105:
2965:
729:
2855:
967:(VRS) from April 1992. In late May, the HVO launched a counter-offensive and, after more than a month of fighting, managed to suppress the VRS forces from Mostar and the surrounding area.
675:. Its usage decreased in the second half of the 20th century until 1991 and the proclamation of the Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia. Since the 1990s, it has been used as a name for a
6191:
2946:
694:
was named the Herzeg-Bosnia Canton. In 1997, that name was declared unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and officially renamed
576:
3070:
740:. The Serbian leadership favored the centralisation of the country, whereas the Croatian and Slovenian leadership favored a confederation of sovereign states or federalization.
868:, local party leaders of the HDZ BiH reached an agreement to undertake a policy of achieving an "age-old dream, a common Croatian State" and decided that the proclamation of a
1164:(OSCE) report two years after the end of the war concluded that Herzeg-Bosnia became "in every respect, from military and security matters to business ties, part of Croatia."
1141:
war parallel local administrations remained. The return of refugees was to begin in those cantons. The agreement stipulated that Herzeg-Bosnia be abolished within two weeks.
6306:
7971:
2995:
2988:
7295:
795:(SDP BiH) denounced the agreement, calling it an anti-Croat pact and a betrayal. Although initially welcoming the initiative, IzetbegoviÄ also dismissed the agreement.
6477:
6106:
6101:
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in 1939. Judge Jean-Claude Antonetti, the presiding judge in the trial, issued a separate opinion in which he contested the notion of a joint criminal enterprise.
6502:
3089:
815:(TO) forces on the demand of the JNA. This was defied by Bosnian Croats and Bosniak organizations that gained control of many facilities and weapons of the TO.
8016:
8001:
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151:
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1535:
676:
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753:
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also accepted the proposal, while the Bosniak side rejected the plan, demanding territories in eastern and western Bosnia from the Serbs and access to the
933:
1558:
7996:
6226:
3684:[Croatian policy in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the context of declarative and real extent of the Croatian Community / Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia].
1457:
788:
691:
1052:
282:
6814:
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3043:
792:
2859:
1554:
1500:
1137:
8011:
6331:
6071:
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1108:
1057:
1000:
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81:
1160:. The pension and education systems and the salaries of Croat politicians and military officers are subsidized by the Croatian government. An
996:
despite the arms embargo. At a session held on 6 August, the Bosnian Presidency accepted HVO as an integral part of the Bosnian armed forces.
7981:
7273:
6251:
2944:
4051:"Prosecutor v. Jadranko PrliÄ, Bruno StojiÄ, Slobodan Praljak, Milivoj PetkoviÄ, Valentin ÄoriÄ, Berislav PuÅ”iÄ ā Judgement ā Volume 6 of 6"
4040:"Prosecutor v. Jadranko PrliÄ, Bruno StojiÄ, Slobodan Praljak, Milivoj PetkoviÄ, Valentin ÄoriÄ, Berislav PuÅ”iÄ ā Judgement ā Volume 1 of 6"
4131:
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937:
787:(MBO), drafted an agreement between the Serbs and Bosniaks which would leave Bosnia in a state union with SR Serbia and SR Montenegro. The
453:
3996:
536:) as a "political, cultural, economic and territorial whole" in the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and abolished on 14 August 1996.
7956:
7131:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
3067:
1377:
1136:(RS) comprised the other 49%. However, there were problems with its implementation due to different interpretations of the agreement. An
1579:, i.e., Herzeg-Bosnia. As far as the Herzeg-Bosnia's tentative territory, KaramatiÄ proposed the area served by the electricity utility
7915:
6752:
2832:
1711:
916:
Carrington-Cutillero plan in early 1992. Serbian cantons are shown in red, Bosniak cantons shown in green, Croat cantons shown in blue.
764:
proposed a weak confederation between Croatia, Slovenia and a federation of the other four republics, which was rejected by MiloÅ”eviÄ.
3682:"Hrvatska politika unutar Bosne i Hercegovine u kontekstu deklarativnog i realnoga opsega Hrvatska zajednice / republike Herceg-Bosne"
3136:
6116:
1372:
as the official language and followed the education programme of Croatian schools. As the war escalated, teaching in schools and the
4029:"Prosecutor v. Jadranko PrliÄ, Bruno StojiÄ, Slobodan Praljak, Milivoj PetkoviÄ, Valentin ÄoriÄ, Berislav PuÅ”iÄ ā Judgement Summary"
3376:
Analysis of the Economic Measures & Developments in the HZ/HR HB Within the Context of the Economic Environment in BiH 1991ā1994
7381:
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737:
7607:
6839:
4803:
1688:
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2909:
1460:(HDZ BiH), said that "all Croatian parties will propose that Bosnia and Herzegovina be divided into three ethnic entities, with
7966:
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1562:
1421:
67:
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1495:", roughly corresponding with the area of Herzeg-Bosnia political and institutional control in 1995ā97, has been proposed by
3665:
3449:
3337:
1442:
to restore Herzeg-Bosnia by creating a new third entity in Bosnia and Herzegovina. This was started under the leadership of
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4348:
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as the official language. It had its own school curriculum and a local government system. In the preamble it was attested:
687:
600:
466:
2925:
8021:
7560:
7141:
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7095:
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757:
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Gosztonyi, KristĆ³f (2003). "Non-Existent States with Strange Institutions". In Koehler, Jan; ZĆ¼rcher, Christoph (eds.).
3264:
Calic, MarieāJanine (2012). "Ethnic Cleansing and War Crimes, 1991ā1995". In Ingrao, Charles; Emmert, Thomas A. (eds.).
7764:
7744:
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733:
564:
521:
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3927:(1). Zagreb, Croatia: Croatian Historical Institute ā Department of History of Slavonia, Srijem and Baranja: 277ā315.
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6670:
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3838:
3775:
3754:
3708:
3621:
3517:
3443:
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3254:
3207:
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2250:
1469:
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as the top football league started on 20 April 1994 and was divided into two groups. The League was organized by the
3178:
1262:. Infrastructure and industry were poorly developed. The economy of Bosnia and Herzegovina totally faded during the
6375:
4124:
3681:
1192:
812:
6497:
8006:
7734:
6824:
5882:
5737:
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1450:, opposed this, but some Bosnian Croat politicians advocated for the establishment of a third (Croatian) entity.
1259:
1204:
941:
6574:
1132:(FBiH) was defined as one of the two entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina and comprised 51% of the territory. The
7729:
7343:
5586:
5541:
4798:
4619:
101:
Location of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia (shown in red) within Bosnia and Herzegovina (shown in pink)
6685:
1348:
The Government of Herzeg-Bosnia founded the National Theatre in 1993 in Mostar. From 1994 it had the title of
944:. The total turnout of voters was 63.6%, of which 99.7% voted for the independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
7832:
7739:
6767:
6462:
5987:
are listed above. This does not imply that all nationalists with a given ethnicity subscribe to that form of
5676:
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Politics of Ethnic Cleansing: Nation-State Building and Provision of Insecurity in Twentieth-Century Balkans
1561:
said his party will demand a reestablishment of Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia in its 1995 shape if the
1465:
that Croats have been subject to assimilation and deprived of basic rights in the federation with Bosniaks.
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of the University of Mostar, located in western Mostar, temporarily moved its facilities to the towns of
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was signed by presidents of Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia that ended the Bosnian war. The
196:
4017:
3435:
Potentials of Disorder: Explaining Conflict and Stability in the Caucasus and in the Former Yugoslavia
3106:"Beljak u Mostaru: Hrvati Herceg-Bosne bili su na braniku Hrvatske, a ona ih je ignorirala 100 godina"
7815:
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7207:
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Organized football competitions in Bosnia and Herzegovina were cancelled in 1992 due to the war. The
847:
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Political and Social Influences on the Education of Children: Research from Bosnia and Herzegovina
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114:
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Reshaping International Priorities In Bosnia And Herzegovina ā Part I ā Bosnian Power Structures
7849:
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7305:
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5323:
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1198:
721:
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736:, the leaders of the six Yugoslav republics began a series of meetings to solve the crisis in
659:. In the first half of the 20th century the name Herzeg-Bosnia was used by historians such as
7652:
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and was the first one with the prefix Croatian. The first play performed in this theatre was
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Europe from the Balkans to the Urals: The Disintegration of Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union
3133:
1566:
1373:
1069:
1038:
1016:
588:
375:
6619:
3633:"Expert Opinion: On the War Connections of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina (1991ā1995)"
3464:
Hoare, Marko Attila (2010). "The War of Yugoslav Succession". In Ramet, Sabrina P. (ed.).
829:
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3919:[Analysis of the Military Conflict on the Bosnian-Posavina Battlefront in 1992].
1573:, which was also "broken" numerous times and that Croats have the right to recede to the
1543:
1531:
869:
579:, envisioning Bosnia and Herzegovina as a union of three republics. Its capital city was
19:"Herzeg-Bosnia" redirects here. For the modern-day canton in Bosnia and Herzegovina, see
6922:
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3979:
3806:
Ramet, Sabrina P. (2010). "Politics in Croatia since 1990". In Ramet, Sabrina P. (ed.).
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was reached in Washington on 1 March. On 18 March, at a ceremony hosted by US President
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On 28 August 1993, Herzeg-Bosnia was declared a republic following the proposal of the
16:
Unrecognized proto-state in the Balkans (1991ā1996); now part of Bosnia and Herzegovina
6675:
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3315:
Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, 1990ā1995, Volume 2
3291:
Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, 1990ā1995, Volume 1
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The Croatian Democratic Union became a general people's movement in the early 1990s
776:
7049:
6650:
6610:
Agreement on Friendship and Cooperation between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia
4061:
1477:
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association was founded in Neum as the main institution of Croats in the country.
993:
Agreement on Friendship and Cooperation between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia
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2242:
A Biographical Encyclopedia of Contemporary Genocide: Portraits of Evil and Good
1519:
1408:. The league was played for seven years, with NK Å iroki Brijeg winning five and
1360:) by Mate MatiÅ”iÄ. The foundations of a new building were laid in January 1996.
1009:
861:
668:
552:(HVO), were formed on 8 April 1992 and initially fought in an alliance with the
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2196:
1491:
Operation area of the utility company of Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia, "
1473:
1283:
976:
419:
7034:
4023:. International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. 26 February 2001.
1048:
7950:
7844:
7524:
7461:
7456:
7435:
7079:
7059:
7024:
6957:
6043:
5455:
5450:
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5400:
5380:
4703:
4379:
3932:
3718:
3408:
3221:
The War in Bosnia-Herzegovina: Ethnic Conflict and International Intervention
1538:, were convicted in a first instance verdict by the ICTY for being part of a
1287:
1279:
971:
912:
882:
874:
761:
415:
306:
166:
153:
26:"Croatian Community of Bosnian Posavina" redirects here. For other uses, see
2028:
1924:
1604:
by the Federation Constitutional Court, and it is officially referred to as
1409:
7810:
7466:
7054:
7019:
6695:
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5984:
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5722:
5485:
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5440:
5410:
5370:
3851:
The Muslim-Croat Civil War in Central Bosnia: A Military History, 1992ā1994
3603:
3270:(2nd ed.). West Lafayette: Purdue University Press. pp. 114ā153.
2016:
1065:
1025:
1015:
In late July 1993 the Owen-Stoltenberg Plan was proposed by U.N. mediators
1388:
where there were no major armed conflicts. It returned to Mostar in 1994.
1145:
would be formally abolished by the end of that month. On 24 May 1997, the
7662:
7539:
7534:
7519:
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7398:
7223:
7069:
7044:
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7004:
6033:
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5912:
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5727:
5681:
5510:
5495:
5490:
5425:
5365:
4842:
4715:
4056:. International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. 29 May 2013.
4045:. International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. 29 May 2013.
4034:. International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. 29 May 2013.
3509:
Territorial Proposals for the Settlement of the War in Bosnia-Hercegovina
1439:
1263:
903:
768:
643:
545:
517:
329:
2882:"BOSNIA: 'Sanctions if no progress on reform', warns top envoy's deputy"
2295:
1426:
7935:
7931:
7927:
7854:
7820:
7290:
7074:
6994:
5958:
5802:
5732:
4228:
4190:
3740:
2076:
1609:
1487:
1431:
1320:
1072:, Croatian Foreign Minister Mate GraniÄ and President of Herzeg-Bosnia
1020:
865:
230:
3916:
3632:
3528:
3068:"HSS will demand re-establishment of HR-HB in case of secession of RS"
2622:"Summary of the ICTY Judgment on General Blaskic. ICTY, 03 March 2000"
1404:. The winner of the first season, that was played only in Spring, was
1376:
was suspended in May 1993 for the remainder of the academic year. The
1060:(ARBiH). Under strong American pressure, a provisional agreement on a
556:. Their relations deteriorated throughout late 1992, which led to the
7837:
7393:
7009:
5862:
5847:
5837:
5832:
5777:
5762:
5051:
4175:
4109:
3545:
1605:
1476:
entails an intention to strengthen entities and weaken the country."
1210:
854:
695:
603:, but it continued to exist until it was formally abolished in 1996.
583:, which was then a war zone, and the effective control center was in
20:
3943:
Religious Separation and Political Intolerance in Bosnia-Herzegovina
1012:. Within two months most of central Bosnia was under ARBiH control.
113:
Herzeg-Bosnia at its greatest territorial extent in late 1995 after
6336:
5822:
5747:
5621:
5505:
3390:
Yugoslavia and After: A Study in Fragmentation, Despair and Rebirth
1461:
1267:
596:
206:
5887:
4104:
3692:. Split, Croatia: Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar: 825ā850.
3005:
712:
638:) appeared in the late 19th century and was used as a synonym for
5897:
5867:
5817:
5807:
5712:
5465:
5415:
4434:
4343:
3788:
The Three Yugoslavias: State-Building and Legitimation, 1918ā2005
3546:"Deconstructing a myth: Franjo TuÄman and Bosnia and Herzegovina"
2324:
2322:
1481:
1008:
escalated. Clashes spread in central Bosnia, particularly in the
569:
108:
3651:
Peacebuilding in Practice: Local Experience in Two Bosnian Towns
970:
The Croatian and Herzeg-Bosnia leadership offered IzetbegoviÄ a
928:
after the war, where the Government of Herzeg-Bosnia was located
7667:
5767:
5752:
5717:
5707:
4009:
3529:"A Short history of Croatian theatre in Bosnia and Herzegovina"
1177:
956:
925:
717:
599:. Under the agreement, Herzeg-Bosnia was to be joined into the
592:
580:
145:
7192:
6002:
3830:
Unholy Terror: Bosnia, Al-Qa'ida, and the Rise of Global Jihad
3506:
KlemenÄiÄ, Mladen; Pratt, Martin; Schofield, Clive H. (1994).
3267:
Confronting the Yugoslav Controversies: A Scholars' Initiative
2319:
1514:
In 2013, six political and military leaders of Herzeg-Bosnia,
6307:
National Defence of the Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia
5917:
4016:
2469:
2457:
2034:
1930:
1613:
584:
4049:
4038:
3023:
2433:
2202:
2022:
1941:
1939:
1822:
1820:
3997:"Muslim and Croatian Leaders Approve Federation for Bosnia"
3812:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 258ā285.
3556:(1). Zagreb, Croatia: Croatian Institute of History: 37ā66.
3470:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 111ā136.
3438:. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 46ā61.
2809:
2532:
2481:
2259:
2172:
2112:
2088:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1565:. KaramatiÄ declared Croats have been "fooled" by the 1994
1456:, president of one of the main Croatian parties in Bosnia,
1385:
1258:
was the poorest republic of the SFR Yugoslavia, along with
4067:(Report). European Stability Initiative. 14 October 1999.
3917:"Prikaz i analiza borbi na bosanskoposavskom bojiŔtu 1992"
3643:. Zagreb, Croatia: Croatian Institute of History: 249ā289.
2522:
2520:
2409:
2307:
1975:
649:
Croatianhood in the Tradition and Customs of Herzeg-Bosnia
137:
Defunct unrecognized quasi-state in Bosnia and Herzegovina
3539:. Zagreb, Croatia: Croatian Institute of History: 98ā104.
3380:
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
3177:. Mostar: Hrvatska zajednica Herceg Bosna. Archived from
1994:
1992:
1990:
1936:
1817:
2713:
2505:
2397:
2385:
2363:
2361:
2334:
2100:
1866:
1864:
1849:
1832:
3505:
2797:
2691:
2689:
2556:
2544:
2517:
2421:
2373:
2301:
2184:
2136:
1805:
1759:
1757:
1667:
524:. It was proclaimed on 18 November 1991 under the name
4027:
3488:
Homeland Calling: Exile Patriotism and the Balkan Wars
3011:
2283:
2220:
2160:
2148:
2082:
1987:
1963:
1900:
1888:
1657:
1655:
1596:. One of the cantons of the Federation used the name "
2773:
2761:
2749:
2725:
2568:
2358:
2271:
1876:
1861:
1781:
3246:
Bosnia and Herzegovina, recent economic developments
2701:
2686:
2650:
2638:
2580:
2445:
2346:
2208:
2064:
2052:
2040:
2004:
1951:
1912:
1793:
1769:
1754:
1278:, but two parallel currencies were also in use: the
1162:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
7972:
History of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
3946:. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.
3585:
The War in Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina 1991ā1995
2493:
2124:
1742:
1730:
1706:
1704:
1652:
1458:
Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina
1368:The Ministry of Education of Herzeg-Bosnia adopted
3809:Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989
3467:Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989
3312:, Office of Russian and European Analysis (2002).
3288:, Office of Russian and European Analysis (2002).
3218:
1608:. A memorial plaque in honor of Herzeg-Bosnia and
760:. On 6 June, IzetbegoviÄ and Macedonian president
297:Assembly of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia
3318:. Washington, D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency.
3294:. Washington, D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency.
2785:
2737:
2674:
2662:
1569:that abolished Herzeg-Bosnia and established the
7992:1994 disestablishments in Bosnia and Herzegovina
7948:
3994:
3897:Bosnia Remade: Ethnic Cleansing and Its Reversal
3345:. Washington, D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency.
2439:
1701:
1555:Croatian Peasant Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina
1324:Police of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia
1138:Army of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
955:other. The designated capital of Herzeg-Bosnia,
677:Croat territorial unit in Bosnia and Herzegovina
7977:History of the Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina
3195:
3171:Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia 1997 ā 2009
2328:
2238:
1585:, which covers most areas of Croat habitation.
1430:Memorial plaque in Grude, made as a tribute to
924:Aerial photograph of Croatian Nobles Square in
806:. During the war in Croatia, Bosnian president
6381:Bosnia and Herzegovina independence referendum
6072:Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
4060:
2487:
2475:
2463:
1058:Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
1001:Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina
850:(JNA) forces before turning south towards the
554:Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
516:) was an unrecognized geopolitical entity and
40:
8017:Former subdivisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina
8002:States and territories disestablished in 1994
7987:1992 establishments in Bosnia and Herzegovina
7208:
6018:
4125:
860:On 12 November 1991, at a meeting chaired by
846:in Herzegovina was attacked and destroyed by
4010:International, governmental, and NGO sources
3969:
3763:
3717:
3386:
3166:Hrvatska zajednica Herceg-Bosna 1997. ā 2009
3087:"KARAMATIÄ: KUD' STRUJA, TUD' I REFERENDUM!"
2815:
2313:
2178:
2118:
2094:
1673:
1588:18 November is celebrated as the holiday in
1256:Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
454:Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
4018:"Prosecutor v. KordiÄ and Äerkez Judgement"
3893:
2856:"Bosnia: Regionalization proposal on table"
2415:
1981:
1047:between the Bosnian government leaders and
798:From July 1991 to January 1992, during the
657:Herzeg-Bosnia on the Occasion of Annexation
591:was signed that ended the conflict between
7997:States and territories established in 1992
7215:
7201:
6753:Inter-Bosniak conflict in Bosanska Krajina
6025:
6011:
5983:: Forms of nationalism based primarily on
5627:Muslim Independence Movement (Philippines)
4132:
4118:
3915:Tomas, Mario; Nazor, Ante (October 2013).
3914:
3725:. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft Mbh & Co.
3581:
3560:
2884:. ADN Kronos International. Archived from
2340:
1945:
1826:
121: Territory controlled in October 1995
107:
95:
3939:
3826:
3791:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
3431:
3407:
3359:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
3339:Combatant Forces in the Former Yugoslavia
3216:
3037:"Trial Judgement Summary for PrliÄ et al"
3029:
2511:
2427:
2403:
2391:
2106:
1843:
1811:
932:Between 29 February and 1 March 1992, an
548:. The armed forces of Herzeg-Bosnia, the
3679:
3526:
3484:
3349:
3217:Burg, Steven L.; Shoup, Paul S. (1999).
3199:The Yugoslav Crisis in International Law
3196:Bethlehem, Daniel; Weller, Marc (1997).
2953:, dnevniavaz.ba; accessed 28 April 2015.
2803:
2598:
2562:
2550:
2538:
2526:
2379:
2265:
2190:
2142:
1855:
1486:
1438:Since 2005, there have been attempts by
1425:
1319:
1307:
1171:
1084:
919:
911:
828:
711:
610:
6840:Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 347
3894:Toal, Gerard; Dahlman, Carl T. (2011).
3847:
3630:
3602:
3387:Dyker, David A.; Vejvoda, Ivan (2014).
3162:
2974:, sabahusa.com; accessed 28 April 2015
2779:
2767:
2755:
2731:
2719:
2586:
2451:
2289:
2226:
2166:
2154:
1998:
1969:
1906:
1894:
1882:
1870:
1646:"A NEW LEADER OF THE CROATS IN B&H"
1254:In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the
1032:
8012:Administrative divisions of Yugoslavia
7949:
5587:Galician independence movement (Spain)
4139:
3872:
3543:
3143:, uip-zzh.com; accessed 27 April 2015.
2574:
2367:
2277:
2070:
2058:
1918:
1775:
1763:
1503:as the tentative area of Croat entity.
1422:Croat entity in Bosnia and Herzegovina
1167:
7196:
6748:Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia
6006:
5637:Patani United Liberation Organisation
5607:Inner Mongolian independence movement
4113:
3900:. New York: Oxford University Press.
3805:
3784:
3696:
3647:
3463:
3373:
3263:
3155:
3115:, RADIO LJUBUÅ KI, February 22nd, 2017
2707:
2695:
2656:
2644:
2499:
2352:
2302:KlemenÄiÄ, Pratt & Schofield 1994
2214:
2130:
2046:
2010:
1957:
1799:
1748:
1736:
1661:
1089:BiH territory controlled just before
842:In October 1991 the Croat village of
7982:Separatism in Bosnia and Herzegovina
7175:
6805:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
6327:MiloÅ”eviÄāTuÄman KaraÄorÄevo meeting
5632:National Liberation Front of Corsica
5557:East Turkestan independence movement
3879:. New Haven: Yale University Press.
3739:
3723:Elections in Europe: A Data Handbook
3703:. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
3654:. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
3491:. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
3308:
2935:, javno.com; accessed 27 April 2015.
2916:, javno.com; accessed 27 April 2015.
2601:"CASE STUDY: BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA"
1787:
1402:Football Federation of Herzeg Bosnia
1130:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
688:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
601:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
467:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
6815:Attack on Spin magazine journalists
6605:Killings in Bratunac and Srebrenica
6370:Croatian Community of Herzeg Bosnia
4074:from the original on 1 October 2018
3567:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
3561:Lukic, Reneo; Lynch, Allen (1996).
3332:
3284:
3239:
2829:"NK Å iroki Brijeg ā Povijest kluba"
2791:
2743:
2680:
2668:
2599:Zupcevic, Merima (September 2009).
1350:Croatian National Theatre in Mostar
1147:Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia
1043:On 26 February 1994 talks began in
775:, president of the self-proclaimed
758:partition of Bosnia and Herzegovina
526:Croatian Community of Herzeg-Bosnia
491:By the Constitutional Court of the
13:
7957:Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia
6412:1992 anti-war protests in Sarajevo
6392:Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
3582:MagaÅ”, Branka; ŽaniÄ, Ivo (2001).
3049:from the original on 10 April 2018
3002:, b92.net; accessed 27 April 2015.
2835:from the original on 20 March 2016
2035:KordiÄ & Äerkez Judgement 2001
1931:KordiÄ & Äerkez Judgement 2001
1468:Petar MatanoviÄ, president of the
1152:According to a 1999 report by the
1056:elements" were dismissed from the
565:Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
506:Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia
493:Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
37:Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia
14:
8033:
7157:Timeline of the CroatāBosniak War
4088:
3686:Journal for General Social Issues
3024:Prlic et al. judgement vol.6 2013
2853:
2203:Prlic et al. judgement vol.6 2013
2023:Prlic et al. judgement vol.1 2013
1594:day of Herzeg-Bosnia's foundation
686:was signed in March 1994 and the
341:ā¢ Declared unconstitutional
7174:
7163:
7162:
6741:
6332:ZulfikarpaÅ”iÄāKaradžiÄ agreement
6294:
6204:
6144:
6059:
3962:
3356:Alliance Formation in Civil Wars
3127:
3118:
3099:
3096:, starmo.ba, February 22nd, 2017
3080:
3061:
837:
563:The Constitutional Court of the
471:
446:
80:
66:
7222:
6448:Bosanski Å amac ethnic cleansing
6032:
5738:Basque Country (greater region)
5597:Guangdong Independence Movement
3995:Perlez, Jane (15 August 1996).
3876:Croatia: A Nation Forged in War
3833:. New York City: Zenith Press.
3668:from the original on 2020-03-12
3637:Journal of Contemporary History
3452:from the original on 2020-08-03
3249:. International Monetary Fund.
2980:
2959:
2938:
2919:
2900:
2874:
2847:
2821:
2614:
2592:
2232:
1406:NK Mladost-Dubint Å iroki Brijeg
1260:Socialist Republic of Macedonia
655:used the term in his 1908 book
534:Hrvatska Zajednica Herceg-Bosna
514:Hrvatska Republika Herceg-Bosna
42:Hrvatska Republika Herceg-Bosna
5542:Assyrian independence movement
3974:[Why Herzeg-Bosnia?].
3970:NuiÄ, Tihomir (28 July 2009).
3856:Texas A&M University Press
3764:Owen-Jackson, Gwyneth (2015).
3609:Povijest Bosne: kratki pregled
3202:. Cambridge University Press.
1679:
1638:
1328:The Croatian Defence Council (
897:
767:On 13 July, the government of
544:(VRS) at the beginning of the
1:
7967:Former unrecognized countries
7481:Eastern and Southeastern Asia
6498:LaŔva Valley ethnic cleansing
5677:Vojvodina Autonomist Movement
5672:Tibetan independence movement
5602:Hawaiian sovereignty movement
5562:Faroese independence movement
5547:Catalan independence movement
3417:. London: C. Hurst & Co.
3150:
1398:First League of Herzeg-Bosnia
1182:Coat of arms of Herzeg-Bosnia
1154:European Stability Initiative
825:War in Bosnia and Herzegovina
734:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
728:In early 1991, following the
701:
6523:Sarajevo bread line massacre
5758:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria
5667:Taiwan independence movement
5642:Ryukyu independence movement
5552:Champa independence movement
5532:Alsace independence movement
4095:Text of Washington Agreement
3848:Shrader, Charles R. (2003).
3393:. New York City: Routledge.
3374:Cvikl, Milan Martin (2008).
1631:
1600:", but this name was deemed
1434:and leaders of Herzeg-Bosnia
1363:
1276:Bosnia and Herzegovina dinar
1080:
800:Croatian War of Independence
606:
408:Bosnia and Herzegovina dinar
318:ā¢ Community proclaimed
7:
7153:Timeline of the Bosnian War
6686:SoviÄi and Doljani killings
5622:Mapuche separatist movement
3827:Schindler, John R. (2007).
3544:KriŔto, Jure (April 2011).
3334:Central Intelligence Agency
3310:Central Intelligence Agency
3286:Central Intelligence Agency
3241:International Monetary Fund
3012:Prlic et al. judgement 2013
2440:Perlez & 15 August 1996
2329:Bethlehem & Weller 1997
2083:Prlic et al. judgement 2013
1619:
1297:
1053:Minister of Foreign Affairs
785:Muslim Bosniak Organisation
756:, allegedly to discuss the
749:met with Serbian president
730:14th Extraordinary Congress
364:ā¢ Republic proclaimed
10:
8038:
8022:Former republics in Europe
7554:Central and Eastern Europe
5657:Silesian Autonomy Movement
5537:Assam separatist movements
4692:Northern & Middle Asia
3854:. College Station, Texas:
3785:Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006).
3550:Review of Croatian History
3042:. ICTY. 29 November 2017.
1497:International Crisis Group
1419:
1343:
1301:
1249:
1238:Yugoslavs ā 44,043 (4.36%)
1232:Muslims ā 291,232 (28.85%)
1036:
999:On 14 September 1992, the
901:
822:
818:
705:
387:ā¢ Formally abolished
25:
18:
7916:Border changes since 1914
7908:
7882:
7798:
7775:
7712:
7628:
7553:
7480:
7444:
7352:
7326:
7261:
7230:
7150:
7088:
6987:
6858:
6776:
6638:
6473:Prijedor ethnic cleansing
6420:
6319:
6292:
6202:
6142:
6057:
6050:
6040:
5974:
5926:
5700:
5662:SzƩkely autonomy movement
5524:
5351:
5316:
5271:
5201:
5160:
5142:
5135:
5090:
5047:
5040:
5015:
4979:
4951:
4944:
4871:
4781:
4774:
4739:
4691:
4645:
4560:
4487:
4399:
4392:
4357:
4336:
4295:
4288:
4268:
4247:
4211:
4163:
4156:
4147:
3940:Velikonja, Mitja (2003).
3721:; Stƶver, Philip (2010).
3527:Komadina, Dragan (2014).
3134:18 November commemoration
2488:ESI & 14 October 1999
2476:ESI & 14 October 1999
2464:ESI & 14 October 1999
1540:joint criminal enterprise
1470:Croatian National Council
1415:
1229:Croats ā 514,228 (50.94%)
1068:, Bosnian Prime Minister
963:by the JNA and later the
938:SR Bosnia and Herzegovina
789:Croatian Democratic Union
667:and Croatian politicians
487:
425:
399:
395:
385:
372:
362:
349:
339:
326:
316:
312:
302:
292:
288:
276:
264:
260:
252:
248:
236:
224:
220:
212:
202:
192:
182:
141:
133:
106:
94:
62:
57:
35:
28:Posavina (disambiguation)
7591:unification with Moldova
7274:Turks and Caicos Islands
6968:Exodus of Sarajevo Serbs
6906:Battle of Vrbanja Bridge
6768:KrižanÄevo Selo killings
6711:Battle of Travnik (1993)
6630:Gornja JoŔanica massacre
6615:KoriÄani Cliffs massacre
6478:Sarajevo column incident
6217:Army of Republika Srpska
6157:Croatian Defence Council
5592:Greenlandic independence
3225:. Armonk: M. E. Sharpe.
3026:, p. 212, 374, 377.
2907:Petar MatanoviÄ comments
2245:. ABC-CLIO. p. 44.
2239:Paul R. Bartrop (2012).
2179:Dyker & Vejvoda 2014
2119:Nohlen & Stƶver 2010
2095:Nohlen & Stƶver 2010
1571:Croat-Bosniak Federation
1563:Republika Srpska secedes
1391:
1314:Croatian Defence Council
1304:Croatian Defence Council
1235:Serbs ā 141,805 (14.05%)
1062:Croat-Bosniak Federation
965:Army of Republika Srpska
949:Croatian Defence Council
783:, vice president of the
550:Croatian Defence Council
542:Army of Republika Srpska
7641:unification with Kosovo
7110:Bosnian genocide denial
6963:Operation Southern Move
6938:Second Markale massacre
6397:Battle of Bosanski Brod
6386:Sarajevo wedding attack
6342:Serb Autonomous Regions
6247:Sarajevo-Romanija Corps
6187:Croatian Defence Forces
6127:Croatian Defence Forces
3873:Tanner, Marcus (2001).
3770:. New York: Routledge.
3680:MrduljaŔ, SaŔa (2009).
3631:Marijan, Davor (2004).
3614:Bosnia: A Short History
3533:Croatian Studies Review
3485:Hockenos, Paul (2003).
2416:Toal & Dahlman 2011
1982:Toal & Dahlman 2011
1674:NuiÄ & 28 July 2009
1626:Croatian Defence Forces
1612:was placed in downtown
1590:West Herzegovina Canton
1241:Others ā 18,191 (1.80%)
1216:Others ā 24,505 (1.98%)
934:independence referendum
804:Croatian National Guard
793:Social Democratic Party
618:'s book from 1908 with
490:
127: Territory claimed
115:Operation Southern Move
8007:Politics of Yugoslavia
7850:Greater Germanic Reich
7648:Bosnia and Herzegovina
6979:Bosnia and Herzegovina
6789:First Markale massacre
6701:Dobrinja mortar attack
5617:MÄori protest movement
3697:Mulaj, Kledja (2008).
3616:]. Erasmus Gilda.
3588:. London: Frank Cass.
3163:AnÄeliÄ, Ivan (2009).
3124:Bosnia's Future, p. 37
3077:, fena.ba, 22.02.2017.
2931:March 9, 2009, at the
2926:Stjepan MesiÄ comments
2341:MagaÅ” & ŽaniÄ 2001
1946:Tomas & Nazor 2013
1827:Lukic & Lynch 1996
1504:
1501:Croatian Peasant Party
1480:, former president of
1435:
1334:Hrvatsko vijeÄe obrane
1333:
1325:
1317:
1184:
1121:
989:
929:
917:
848:Yugoslav People's Army
834:
725:
722:Bosnia and Herzegovina
661:Hamdija KreÅ”evljakoviÄ
635:
623:
533:
522:Bosnia and Herzegovina
513:
41:
7838:Annexation of Austria
6943:NATO bombing campaign
6825:Operation "Breza '94"
6803:Establishment of the
6763:Operation Deny Flight
6726:Operation Neretva '93
6595:Operation Corridor 92
6533:Pionirska Street fire
6528:Bijeli Potok massacre
6503:Tuzla column incident
6443:FoÄa ethnic cleansing
6368:Establishment of the
5647:Scottish independence
5612:Kashubian Association
5334:Indigenous Australian
3972:"ZaŔto Herceg-Bosna?"
2858:. B92. Archived from
2512:Burg & Shoup 1999
1697:Croatian Encyclopedia
1598:Herzeg-Bosnian Canton
1582:Elektroprivreda HZ HB
1493:Elektroprivreda HZ HB
1490:
1429:
1323:
1311:
1175:
1124:In November 1995 the
1088:
991:On 21 July 1992, the
985:
947:On 8 April 1992, the
923:
915:
832:
715:
708:Breakup of Yugoslavia
651:. Croatian historian
614:
587:. In March 1994, the
577:Owen-Stoltenberg Plan
183:Common languages
167:43.34361Ā°N 17.80750Ā°E
7498:annexation of Taiwan
6891:Operation Summer '95
6850:Operation Winter '94
6799:Washington Agreement
6300:Western Bosnian side
6272:Serb Volunteer Guard
5853:Marathi Abhimaangeet
5652:Siberian regionalism
4100:Herzeg Bosnia Canton
3648:Moore, Adam (2013).
2831:. NK Å iroki Brijeg.
1567:Washington Agreement
1374:University of Mostar
1039:Washington Agreement
1033:Washington Agreement
1017:Thorvald Stoltenberg
979:as its currency and
873:northwest Bosnia in
690:was created, one of
684:Washington Agreement
589:Washington Agreement
376:Washington Agreement
6948:Operation Mistral 2
6911:Srebrenica massacre
6810:Operation BĆøllebank
6794:Banja Luka incident
6671:Srebrenica shelling
6590:Operation Vrbas '92
6453:Siege of Srebrenica
6438:Kazani pit killings
6390:Declaration of the
5944:American Indigenous
5577:Free Papua Movement
4987:Balkar and Karachay
4782:Southeastern Europe
4313:Indigenous Canadian
2862:on 22 February 2014
2541:, pp. 833ā834.
2268:, pp. 157ā158.
2205:, pp. 396ā397.
1544:Banovina of Croatia
1378:Faculty of Pedagogy
1168:Area and population
1158:Ministry of Defence
1077:Croat-Bosniak War.
813:Territorial Defense
163: /
7382:Western Azerbaijan
7316:Dominican Republic
6784:Operation Tvigi 94
6758:Stupni Do massacre
6736:Mokronoge massacre
6731:Grabovica massacre
6625:Novoseoci massacre
6580:AhatoviÄi massacre
6543:ViŔegrad massacres
6508:ZaklopaÄa massacre
6407:Bijeljina massacre
6402:Sijekovac killings
6132:Bosnian mujahideen
5989:ethnic nationalism
5692:Welsh independence
5572:Free Aceh Movement
4804:in North Macedonia
4646:South-eastern Asia
4141:Ethnic nationalism
3749:. London: Indigo.
3414:Croatia: A History
3156:Books and journals
3139:2011-07-17 at the
3111:2017-02-23 at the
3092:2017-02-23 at the
3073:2017-02-23 at the
2998:2009-12-13 at the
2991:2009-12-13 at the
2970:2015-07-02 at the
2949:2009-12-08 at the
2912:2018-09-04 at the
1691:2016-08-03 at the
1553:In February 2017,
1505:
1436:
1326:
1318:
1207:ā 203,612 (16.44%)
1201:ā 398,092 (32.14%)
1195:ā 556,274 (44.91%)
1185:
1122:
930:
918:
835:
791:(HDZ BiH) and the
751:Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ
726:
624:
172:43.34361; 17.80750
7944:
7943:
7911:Related concepts:
7190:
7189:
7132:NATO intervention
6977:Establishment of
6928:Operation Miracle
6716:Battle of Bugojno
6620:MiÄivode massacre
6585:CroatāBosniak War
6548:Bosanska Jagodina
6433:Siege of Sarajevo
6374:Establishment of
6357:North-East Bosnia
6315:
6314:
6242:Herzegovina Corps
6237:East Bosnia Corps
6227:2nd Krajina Corps
6222:1st Krajina Corps
6000:
5999:
5743:Catalan Countries
5347:
5346:
5312:
5311:
5267:
5266:
5131:
5130:
5036:
5035:
4770:
4769:
4388:
4387:
4284:
4283:
3953:978-1-58544-226-3
3921:Scrinia Slavonica
3907:978-0-19-973036-0
3886:978-0-300-09125-0
3865:978-1-58544-261-4
3819:978-1-139-48750-4
3798:978-0-253-34656-8
3732:978-3-8329-5609-7
3661:978-0-8014-5199-7
3595:978-0-7146-8201-3
3574:978-0-19-829200-5
3498:978-0-8014-4158-5
3477:978-1-139-48750-4
3424:978-1-85065-525-1
3366:978-1-13985-175-6
3325:978-0-16-066472-4
3301:978-0-16-066472-4
3277:978-1-55753-617-4
3232:978-0-7656-3189-3
2816:Owen-Jackson 2015
2722:, pp. 25ā27.
2608:web.worldbank.org
2314:Owen-Jackson 2015
2304:, pp. 57ā59.
2085:, pp. 151ā2.
1790:, pp. 32ā34.
1718:on April 19, 2008
1354:A Christmas Fable
1176:License plate of
1006:CroatāBosniak War
908:CroatāBosniak War
870:Croatian banovina
808:Alija IzetbegoviÄ
781:Muhamed FilipoviÄ
742:Alija IzetbegoviÄ
558:CroatāBosniak War
502:
501:
483:
482:
479:
478:
459:
458:
353:CroatāBosniak War
345:14 September 1992
266:ā¢ 1993ā1996
238:ā¢ 1994ā1996
226:ā¢ 1991ā1994
8029:
7895:Papua New Guinea
7217:
7210:
7203:
7194:
7193:
7178:
7177:
7166:
7165:
7142:Foreign fighters
7117:Internment camps
7105:Bosnian genocide
7096:Ethnic cleansing
6988:Internment camps
6973:Dayton Agreement
6923:Battle of VozuÄa
6896:Pale air strikes
6881:Operation Leap 2
6876:Battle of OraŔje
6871:Operation Leap 1
6866:Operation VlaÅ”iÄ
6845:Operation Spider
6835:Operation Amanda
6830:Battle of Kupres
6746:
6745:
6744:
6681:Trusina massacre
6656:Skelani massacre
6570:Äemerno massacre
6538:Operation Jackal
6518:Bradina massacre
6493:Glogova massacre
6483:Siege of Goražde
6468:Snagovo massacre
6458:Zvornik massacre
6428:Battle of Kupres
6376:Republika Srpska
6347:Bosanska Krajina
6299:
6298:
6297:
6262:Wolves of VuÄjak
6209:
6208:
6207:
6149:
6148:
6147:
6117:Patriotic League
6064:
6063:
6062:
6055:
6054:
6027:
6020:
6013:
6004:
6003:
5993:
5878:Republika Srpska
5687:Walloon Movement
5567:Flemish Movement
5140:
5139:
5045:
5044:
4949:
4948:
4779:
4778:
4397:
4396:
4293:
4292:
4161:
4160:
4154:
4153:
4134:
4127:
4120:
4111:
4110:
4105:Official website
4083:
4081:
4079:
4073:
4066:
4057:
4055:
4046:
4044:
4035:
4033:
4024:
4022:
4004:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3978:. Archived from
3957:
3936:
3911:
3890:
3869:
3844:
3823:
3802:
3781:
3760:
3736:
3714:
3693:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3644:
3627:
3599:
3578:
3557:
3540:
3523:
3502:
3481:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3428:
3404:
3383:
3370:
3351:Christia, Fotini
3346:
3344:
3329:
3305:
3281:
3260:
3236:
3224:
3213:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3183:
3176:
3144:
3131:
3125:
3122:
3116:
3103:
3097:
3084:
3078:
3065:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3048:
3041:
3033:
3027:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3003:
2984:
2978:
2977:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2942:
2936:
2923:
2917:
2904:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2851:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2825:
2819:
2813:
2807:
2801:
2795:
2789:
2783:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2729:
2723:
2717:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2693:
2684:
2678:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2654:
2648:
2642:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2605:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2536:
2530:
2524:
2515:
2509:
2503:
2497:
2491:
2485:
2479:
2473:
2467:
2461:
2455:
2449:
2443:
2437:
2431:
2425:
2419:
2413:
2407:
2401:
2395:
2389:
2383:
2377:
2371:
2365:
2356:
2350:
2344:
2338:
2332:
2326:
2317:
2311:
2305:
2299:
2293:
2287:
2281:
2275:
2269:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2182:
2176:
2170:
2164:
2158:
2152:
2146:
2140:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2116:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1967:
1961:
1955:
1949:
1943:
1934:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1898:
1892:
1886:
1880:
1874:
1868:
1859:
1858:, pp. 91ā2.
1853:
1847:
1841:
1830:
1824:
1815:
1809:
1803:
1797:
1791:
1785:
1779:
1773:
1767:
1761:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1714:. Archived from
1708:
1699:
1683:
1677:
1671:
1665:
1659:
1650:
1649:
1642:
1602:unconstitutional
1550:November 2017.
1528:Milivoj PetkoviÄ
1524:Slobodan Praljak
1213:ā 56,092 (4.53%)
1134:Republika Srpska
1126:Dayton Agreement
1115:
1106:
1097:
1091:Dayton Agreement
1045:Washington, D.C.
777:Republika Srpska
773:Radovan KaradžiÄ
475:
474:
463:
462:
450:
449:
443:
442:
427:
426:
322:18 November 1991
178:
177:
175:
174:
173:
168:
164:
161:
160:
159:
156:
126:
120:
111:
99:
84:
70:
52:
44:
33:
32:
8037:
8036:
8032:
8031:
8030:
8028:
8027:
8026:
7947:
7946:
7945:
7940:
7904:
7878:
7794:
7776:Northern Europe
7771:
7745:Italian Grisons
7708:
7675:North Macedonia
7629:Southern Europe
7624:
7549:
7476:
7440:
7348:
7322:
7257:
7226:
7221:
7191:
7186:
7146:
7137:Foreign support
7084:
6983:
6933:Operation Storm
6886:Split Agreement
6854:
6820:Operation Tiger
6772:
6742:
6740:
6706:Battle of ŽepÄe
6691:Zenica massacre
6676:AhmiÄi massacre
6666:Siege of Mostar
6634:
6416:
6311:
6295:
6293:
6288:
6205:
6203:
6198:
6145:
6143:
6138:
6060:
6058:
6046:
6036:
6031:
6001:
5996:
5978:
5970:
5922:
5858:Northern Epirus
5828:Ketuanan Melayu
5696:
5582:Future of Ć
land
5520:
5456:Native American
5353:Pan-nationalism
5343:
5308:
5272:Northern Europe
5263:
5197:
5156:
5136:Southern Europe
5127:
5086:
5032:
5011:
4975:
4940:
4867:
4766:
4735:
4687:
4641:
4556:
4483:
4384:
4353:
4332:
4323:Native American
4280:
4269:Southern Africa
4264:
4243:
4207:
4149:
4143:
4138:
4091:
4086:
4077:
4075:
4071:
4064:
4053:
4042:
4031:
4020:
4012:
4007:
3985:
3983:
3982:on 30 July 2017
3976:LjubuŔki portal
3965:
3960:
3954:
3908:
3887:
3866:
3841:
3820:
3799:
3778:
3757:
3733:
3711:
3688:(in Croatian).
3671:
3669:
3662:
3624:
3596:
3575:
3520:
3499:
3478:
3455:
3453:
3446:
3425:
3401:
3367:
3342:
3326:
3302:
3278:
3257:
3233:
3210:
3187:
3185:
3181:
3174:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3147:
3141:Wayback Machine
3132:
3128:
3123:
3119:
3113:Wayback Machine
3104:
3100:
3094:Wayback Machine
3085:
3081:
3075:Wayback Machine
3066:
3062:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3022:
3018:
3010:
3006:
3000:Wayback Machine
2993:Wayback Machine
2985:
2981:
2975:
2972:Wayback Machine
2964:
2960:
2954:
2951:Wayback Machine
2943:
2939:
2933:Wayback Machine
2924:
2920:
2914:Wayback Machine
2905:
2901:
2891:
2889:
2888:on 4 March 2016
2880:
2879:
2875:
2865:
2863:
2852:
2848:
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2836:
2827:
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2798:
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2750:
2742:
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2718:
2714:
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2702:
2694:
2687:
2679:
2675:
2667:
2663:
2655:
2651:
2643:
2639:
2630:
2628:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2603:
2597:
2593:
2585:
2581:
2573:
2569:
2561:
2557:
2549:
2545:
2537:
2533:
2525:
2518:
2510:
2506:
2498:
2494:
2486:
2482:
2478:, pp. 8ā9.
2474:
2470:
2466:, pp. 7ā8.
2462:
2458:
2450:
2446:
2438:
2434:
2426:
2422:
2414:
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2402:
2398:
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2233:
2225:
2221:
2213:
2209:
2201:
2197:
2189:
2185:
2177:
2173:
2165:
2161:
2153:
2149:
2141:
2137:
2129:
2125:
2117:
2113:
2105:
2101:
2093:
2089:
2081:
2077:
2069:
2065:
2057:
2053:
2045:
2041:
2033:
2029:
2021:
2017:
2009:
2005:
1997:
1988:
1980:
1976:
1968:
1964:
1956:
1952:
1944:
1937:
1929:
1925:
1917:
1913:
1905:
1901:
1893:
1889:
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1877:
1869:
1862:
1854:
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1770:
1762:
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1747:
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1735:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1710:
1709:
1702:
1693:Wayback Machine
1684:
1680:
1672:
1668:
1660:
1653:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1634:
1622:
1576:status quo ante
1559:Mario KaramatiÄ
1509:Miroslav TuÄman
1424:
1418:
1394:
1366:
1346:
1306:
1300:
1252:
1170:
1120:
1113:
1111:
1104:
1102:
1095:
1083:
1070:Haris SilajdžiÄ
1041:
1035:
910:
902:Main articles:
900:
840:
827:
821:
710:
704:
673:Mladen LorkoviÄ
609:
498:
472:
447:
410:
388:
378:
365:
358:18 October 1992
355:
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332:
319:
279:
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227:
171:
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129:
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90:
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88:
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77:
76:
71:
53:
46:
38:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8035:
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7994:
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7858:
7857:
7852:
7842:
7841:
7840:
7825:
7824:
7823:
7813:
7808:
7802:
7800:
7799:Western Europe
7796:
7795:
7793:
7792:
7791:
7790:
7779:
7777:
7773:
7772:
7770:
7769:
7768:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7716:
7714:
7710:
7709:
7707:
7706:
7701:
7700:
7699:
7689:
7688:
7687:
7677:
7672:
7671:
7670:
7660:
7655:
7650:
7645:
7644:
7643:
7632:
7630:
7626:
7625:
7623:
7622:
7617:
7612:
7611:
7610:
7605:
7595:
7594:
7593:
7583:
7578:
7573:
7568:
7566:Czechoslovakia
7563:
7557:
7555:
7551:
7550:
7548:
7547:
7542:
7537:
7532:
7527:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7507:
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7500:
7490:
7484:
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7474:
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7459:
7454:
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7446:
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7441:
7439:
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7426:
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7411:
7406:
7401:
7396:
7391:
7386:
7385:
7384:
7374:
7369:
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7367:
7356:
7354:
7350:
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7346:
7341:
7336:
7330:
7328:
7324:
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7321:
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7313:
7308:
7303:
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7288:
7283:
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7276:
7265:
7263:
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7256:
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7250:
7245:
7240:
7234:
7232:
7228:
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7220:
7219:
7212:
7205:
7197:
7188:
7187:
7185:
7184:
7172:
7151:
7148:
7147:
7145:
7144:
7139:
7134:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7113:
7112:
7107:
7092:
7090:
7086:
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7083:
7082:
7077:
7072:
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7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
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7032:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6997:
6991:
6989:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6981:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6955:
6953:Operation Sana
6950:
6945:
6940:
6935:
6930:
6925:
6920:
6919:
6918:
6908:
6903:
6901:Tuzla shelling
6898:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6862:
6860:
6856:
6855:
6853:
6852:
6847:
6842:
6837:
6832:
6827:
6822:
6817:
6812:
6807:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6780:
6778:
6774:
6773:
6771:
6770:
6765:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6738:
6733:
6728:
6723:
6721:Operation Irma
6718:
6713:
6708:
6703:
6698:
6693:
6688:
6683:
6678:
6673:
6668:
6663:
6658:
6653:
6648:
6646:Kravica attack
6642:
6640:
6636:
6635:
6633:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6575:Siege of BihaÄ
6572:
6567:
6566:
6565:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6540:
6535:
6530:
6525:
6520:
6515:
6513:Siege of Doboj
6510:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6488:Graz agreement
6485:
6480:
6475:
6470:
6465:
6460:
6455:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6435:
6430:
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6409:
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6309:
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6279:
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6111:
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6109:
6104:
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6094:
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6084:
6079:
6068:
6066:
6052:
6048:
6047:
6041:
6038:
6037:
6030:
6029:
6022:
6015:
6007:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5994:
5975:
5972:
5971:
5969:
5968:
5967:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5936:
5930:
5928:
5924:
5923:
5921:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5813:Karakalpakstan
5810:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5793:East Turkestan
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5704:
5702:
5698:
5697:
5695:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5528:
5526:
5522:
5521:
5519:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5357:
5355:
5349:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5342:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5320:
5318:
5314:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5275:
5273:
5269:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5262:
5261:
5256:
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5246:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5205:
5203:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5164:
5162:
5158:
5157:
5155:
5154:
5149:
5143:
5137:
5133:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5126:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5094:
5092:
5091:United Kingdom
5088:
5087:
5085:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5048:
5042:
5041:Western Europe
5038:
5037:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5030:
5025:
5019:
5017:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4983:
4981:
4980:North Caucasus
4977:
4976:
4974:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4952:
4946:
4945:Eastern Europe
4942:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4912:
4911:
4906:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4875:
4873:
4872:Central Europe
4869:
4868:
4866:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4853:Romani (Gypsy)
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4834:
4833:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4807:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4785:
4783:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4743:
4741:
4740:South Caucasus
4737:
4736:
4734:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4712:
4711:
4709:South Mongolia
4701:
4695:
4693:
4689:
4688:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4649:
4647:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4639:
4634:
4633:
4632:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4570:
4564:
4562:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4513:
4512:
4502:
4497:
4491:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4482:
4481:
4476:
4475:
4474:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4438:
4437:
4432:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4403:
4401:
4394:
4390:
4389:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4361:
4359:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4340:
4338:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4299:
4297:
4290:
4286:
4285:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4272:
4270:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4262:
4257:
4251:
4249:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4215:
4213:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4194:
4193:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4167:
4165:
4158:
4151:
4145:
4144:
4137:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4114:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4090:
4089:External links
4087:
4085:
4084:
4058:
4047:
4036:
4025:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4001:New York Times
3992:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3958:
3952:
3937:
3912:
3906:
3891:
3885:
3870:
3864:
3845:
3839:
3824:
3818:
3803:
3797:
3782:
3776:
3761:
3755:
3746:Balkan Odyssey
3737:
3731:
3719:Nohlen, Dieter
3715:
3709:
3694:
3677:
3660:
3645:
3628:
3622:
3600:
3594:
3579:
3573:
3558:
3541:
3524:
3518:
3503:
3497:
3482:
3476:
3461:
3444:
3429:
3423:
3409:Goldstein, Ivo
3405:
3399:
3384:
3371:
3365:
3347:
3330:
3324:
3306:
3300:
3282:
3276:
3261:
3255:
3237:
3231:
3214:
3208:
3193:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3126:
3117:
3098:
3079:
3060:
3028:
3016:
3004:
2979:
2958:
2937:
2918:
2899:
2873:
2846:
2820:
2818:, p. 114.
2808:
2806:, p. 103.
2796:
2784:
2772:
2760:
2748:
2736:
2724:
2712:
2710:, p. 191.
2700:
2698:, p. 189.
2685:
2673:
2661:
2659:, p. 141.
2649:
2647:, p. 148.
2637:
2613:
2591:
2579:
2577:, p. 287.
2567:
2565:, p. 837.
2555:
2553:, p. 838.
2543:
2531:
2529:, p. 831.
2516:
2514:, p. 377.
2504:
2492:
2480:
2468:
2456:
2444:
2432:
2428:Gosztonyi 2003
2420:
2418:, p. 196.
2408:
2406:, p. 252.
2404:Schindler 2007
2396:
2394:, p. 255.
2392:Goldstein 1999
2384:
2382:, p. 177.
2372:
2370:, p. 292.
2357:
2355:, p. 129.
2345:
2333:
2331:, p. liv.
2318:
2306:
2294:
2292:, p. 261.
2282:
2280:, p. 290.
2270:
2258:
2251:
2231:
2229:, p. 270.
2219:
2217:, p. 463.
2207:
2195:
2193:, p. 182.
2183:
2181:, p. 103.
2171:
2169:, p. 317.
2159:
2157:, p. 269.
2147:
2145:, p. 154.
2135:
2123:
2121:, p. 334.
2111:
2109:, p. 237.
2107:Velikonja 2003
2099:
2097:, p. 330.
2087:
2075:
2063:
2051:
2049:, p. 265.
2039:
2037:, p. 142.
2027:
2025:, p. 150.
2015:
2013:, p. 127.
2003:
2001:, p. 318.
1986:
1984:, p. 105.
1974:
1972:, p. 259.
1962:
1960:, p. 264.
1950:
1948:, p. 281.
1935:
1933:, p. 141.
1923:
1911:
1909:, p. 255.
1899:
1897:, p. 306.
1887:
1875:
1860:
1848:
1846:, p. 243.
1844:Goldstein 1999
1831:
1829:, p. 206.
1816:
1812:Schindler 2007
1804:
1802:, p. 426.
1792:
1780:
1778:, p. 248.
1768:
1766:, p. 286.
1753:
1751:, p. 263.
1741:
1739:, p. 386.
1729:
1700:
1678:
1666:
1664:, p. 124.
1651:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1621:
1618:
1536:Berislav PuÅ”iÄ
1532:Valentin ÄoriÄ
1516:Jadranko PrliÄ
1444:Ivo Miro JoviÄ
1420:Main article:
1417:
1414:
1412:two trophies.
1393:
1390:
1365:
1362:
1345:
1342:
1302:Main article:
1299:
1296:
1284:Croatian dinar
1251:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1208:
1202:
1196:
1169:
1166:
1112:
1103:
1094:
1082:
1079:
1074:KreŔimir Zubak
1037:Main article:
1034:
1031:
977:Croatian dinar
899:
896:
891:Stjepan KljuiÄ
839:
836:
823:Main article:
820:
817:
754:in KaraÄorÄevo
706:Main article:
703:
700:
665:Dominik MandiÄ
608:
605:
500:
499:
497:
496:
488:
485:
484:
481:
480:
477:
476:
469:
460:
457:
456:
451:
439:
438:
433:
423:
422:
420:Croatian dinar
401:
397:
396:
393:
392:
391:14 August 1996
389:
386:
383:
382:
379:
373:
370:
369:
368:28 August 1993
366:
363:
360:
359:
356:
350:
347:
346:
343:
340:
337:
336:
333:
327:
324:
323:
320:
317:
314:
313:
310:
309:
304:
303:Historical era
300:
299:
294:
290:
289:
286:
285:
280:
277:
274:
273:
271:Jadranko PrliÄ
268:
265:
262:
261:
258:
257:
254:
253:Prime Minister
250:
249:
246:
245:
243:KreŔimir Zubak
240:
237:
234:
233:
228:
225:
222:
221:
218:
217:
214:
210:
209:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
123:
117:
112:
104:
103:
100:
92:
91:
86:
79:
78:
72:
65:
64:
63:
60:
59:
55:
54:
39:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8034:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7954:
7952:
7939:
7938:
7937:
7933:
7929:
7925:
7924:Reunification
7921:
7917:
7912:
7907:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7888:
7887:
7885:
7881:
7875:
7872:
7870:
7867:
7865:
7862:
7856:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7847:
7846:
7845:Pan-Germanism
7843:
7839:
7836:
7835:
7834:
7831:
7830:
7829:
7826:
7822:
7819:
7818:
7817:
7814:
7812:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7803:
7801:
7797:
7789:
7786:
7785:
7784:
7781:
7780:
7778:
7774:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7753:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7723:
7722:
7721:
7718:
7717:
7715:
7711:
7705:
7702:
7698:
7695:
7694:
7693:
7690:
7686:
7683:
7682:
7681:
7678:
7676:
7673:
7669:
7666:
7665:
7664:
7661:
7659:
7656:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7642:
7639:
7638:
7637:
7634:
7633:
7631:
7627:
7621:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7600:
7599:
7596:
7592:
7589:
7588:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7558:
7556:
7552:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7499:
7496:
7495:
7494:
7491:
7489:
7486:
7485:
7483:
7479:
7473:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7449:
7447:
7445:Southern Asia
7443:
7437:
7434:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7421:
7420:
7417:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7383:
7380:
7379:
7378:
7375:
7373:
7370:
7366:
7363:
7362:
7361:
7358:
7357:
7355:
7351:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7331:
7329:
7327:South America
7325:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7293:
7292:
7291:United States
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7275:
7272:
7271:
7270:
7267:
7266:
7264:
7262:North America
7260:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7246:
7244:
7241:
7239:
7236:
7235:
7233:
7229:
7225:
7218:
7213:
7211:
7206:
7204:
7199:
7198:
7195:
7183:
7182:
7173:
7171:
7170:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7154:
7149:
7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7102:
7101:
7097:
7094:
7093:
7091:
7087:
7081:
7080:Kamenica camp
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6992:
6990:
6986:
6980:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6958:Operation Una
6956:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6917:
6914:
6913:
6912:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6899:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6863:
6861:
6857:
6851:
6848:
6846:
6843:
6841:
6838:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6826:
6823:
6821:
6818:
6816:
6813:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6781:
6779:
6775:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6697:
6694:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6677:
6674:
6672:
6669:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6652:
6651:DuŔa killings
6649:
6647:
6644:
6643:
6641:
6637:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6545:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6526:
6524:
6521:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6425:
6423:
6419:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6389:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6379:
6377:
6373:
6371:
6367:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6344:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6318:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6291:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6259:
6258:Paramilitary
6257:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6219:
6218:
6215:
6214:
6212:
6201:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6184:
6183:Paramilitary
6182:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6159:
6158:
6155:
6154:
6152:
6141:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6114:
6113:Paramilitary
6112:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6074:
6073:
6070:
6069:
6067:
6056:
6053:
6049:
6045:
6044:Yugoslav Wars
6039:
6035:
6028:
6023:
6021:
6016:
6014:
6009:
6008:
6005:
5991:
5990:
5986:
5985:ethnic groups
5982:
5977:
5976:
5973:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5934:Local (China)
5932:
5931:
5929:
5925:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5798:Herzeg-Bosnia
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5699:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5523:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5354:
5350:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5321:
5319:
5315:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5270:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5165:
5163:
5159:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5141:
5138:
5134:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5039:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5018:
5014:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4978:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4943:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4876:
4874:
4870:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4791:
4790:
4787:
4786:
4784:
4780:
4777:
4773:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4738:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4710:
4707:
4706:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4690:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4650:
4648:
4644:
4638:
4635:
4631:
4628:
4627:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4579:
4578:in Bangladesh
4576:
4575:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4563:
4561:Southern Asia
4559:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
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4408:
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4391:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4358:South America
4356:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4335:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4300:
4298:
4296:North America
4294:
4291:
4287:
4277:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
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4220:
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4204:
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4199:
4196:
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4172:
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4159:
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4152:
4146:
4142:
4135:
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4123:
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4115:
4112:
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4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4070:
4063:
4059:
4052:
4048:
4041:
4037:
4030:
4026:
4019:
4015:
4014:
4002:
3998:
3993:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3968:
3967:
3963:News articles
3955:
3949:
3945:
3944:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3913:
3909:
3903:
3899:
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3892:
3888:
3882:
3878:
3877:
3871:
3867:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3852:
3846:
3842:
3840:9780760330036
3836:
3832:
3831:
3825:
3821:
3815:
3811:
3810:
3804:
3800:
3794:
3790:
3789:
3783:
3779:
3777:9781317570141
3773:
3769:
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3762:
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3752:
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3742:
3738:
3734:
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3720:
3716:
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3710:9780739146675
3706:
3702:
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3683:
3678:
3667:
3663:
3657:
3653:
3652:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3634:
3629:
3625:
3623:9783895470820
3619:
3615:
3611:
3610:
3605:
3604:Malcolm, Noel
3601:
3597:
3591:
3587:
3586:
3580:
3576:
3570:
3566:
3565:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3530:
3525:
3521:
3519:9781897643150
3515:
3511:
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3504:
3500:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3483:
3479:
3473:
3469:
3468:
3462:
3451:
3447:
3445:9780719062414
3441:
3437:
3436:
3430:
3426:
3420:
3416:
3415:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3400:9781317891352
3396:
3392:
3391:
3385:
3381:
3378:. Ljubljana:
3377:
3372:
3368:
3362:
3358:
3357:
3352:
3348:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3331:
3327:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3297:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3262:
3258:
3256:9781452773773
3252:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3228:
3223:
3222:
3215:
3211:
3209:9780521463041
3205:
3201:
3200:
3194:
3184:on 2018-02-10
3180:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3161:
3160:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3130:
3121:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3102:
3095:
3091:
3088:
3083:
3076:
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3069:
3064:
3045:
3038:
3032:
3025:
3020:
3013:
3008:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2983:
2976:(in Croatian)
2973:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2955:(in Croatian)
2952:
2948:
2945:
2941:
2934:
2930:
2927:
2922:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2903:
2887:
2883:
2877:
2861:
2857:
2850:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2817:
2812:
2805:
2804:Komadina 2014
2800:
2794:, p. 28.
2793:
2788:
2782:, p. 22.
2781:
2776:
2770:, p. 29.
2769:
2764:
2758:, p. 31.
2757:
2752:
2746:, p. 47.
2745:
2740:
2734:, p. 30.
2733:
2728:
2721:
2716:
2709:
2704:
2697:
2692:
2690:
2683:, p. 38.
2682:
2677:
2671:, p. 37.
2670:
2665:
2658:
2653:
2646:
2641:
2627:
2623:
2617:
2609:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2583:
2576:
2571:
2564:
2563:MrduljaÅ” 2009
2559:
2552:
2551:MrduljaÅ” 2009
2547:
2540:
2539:MrduljaÅ” 2009
2535:
2528:
2527:MrduljaÅ” 2009
2523:
2521:
2513:
2508:
2502:, p. 95.
2501:
2496:
2489:
2484:
2477:
2472:
2465:
2460:
2453:
2448:
2441:
2436:
2430:, p. 53.
2429:
2424:
2417:
2412:
2405:
2400:
2393:
2388:
2381:
2380:Christia 2012
2376:
2369:
2364:
2362:
2354:
2349:
2343:, p. 66.
2342:
2337:
2330:
2325:
2323:
2316:, p. 74.
2315:
2310:
2303:
2298:
2291:
2286:
2279:
2274:
2267:
2266:Christia 2012
2262:
2254:
2252:9780313386794
2248:
2244:
2243:
2235:
2228:
2223:
2216:
2211:
2204:
2199:
2192:
2191:Christia 2012
2187:
2180:
2175:
2168:
2163:
2156:
2151:
2144:
2143:Christia 2012
2139:
2133:, p. 53.
2132:
2127:
2120:
2115:
2108:
2103:
2096:
2091:
2084:
2079:
2073:, p. 46.
2072:
2067:
2061:, p. 47.
2060:
2055:
2048:
2043:
2036:
2031:
2024:
2019:
2012:
2007:
2000:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1983:
1978:
1971:
1966:
1959:
1954:
1947:
1942:
1940:
1932:
1927:
1921:, p. 43.
1920:
1915:
1908:
1903:
1896:
1891:
1885:, p. 33.
1884:
1879:
1873:, p. 25.
1872:
1867:
1865:
1857:
1856:Hockenos 2003
1852:
1845:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1828:
1823:
1821:
1814:, p. 71.
1813:
1808:
1801:
1796:
1789:
1784:
1777:
1772:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1750:
1745:
1738:
1733:
1717:
1713:
1707:
1705:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1682:
1675:
1670:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1647:
1641:
1637:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1557:'s president
1556:
1551:
1547:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1478:Stjepan MesiÄ
1475:
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1466:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1449:
1448:Željko KomÅ”iÄ
1445:
1441:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1382:Å iroki Brijeg
1379:
1375:
1371:
1361:
1359:
1358:BožiÄna bajka
1355:
1351:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1322:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1295:
1291:
1289:
1288:Croatian kuna
1285:
1281:
1280:Deutsche Mark
1277:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:
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1194:
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1183:
1179:
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1163:
1159:
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1148:
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1135:
1131:
1127:
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1101:
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1087:
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1063:
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1002:
997:
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988:
984:
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973:
972:confederation
968:
966:
962:
958:
952:
950:
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943:
942:Bosnian Serbs
939:
935:
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909:
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895:
892:
886:
884:
883:Croatian Army
878:
876:
875:Bosanski Brod
871:
867:
863:
858:
856:
853:
849:
845:
838:Establishment
831:
826:
816:
814:
809:
805:
801:
796:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
765:
763:
762:Kiro Gligorov
759:
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747:Franjo TuÄman
743:
739:
735:
731:
723:
719:
716:The share of
714:
709:
699:
697:
693:
689:
685:
680:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
628:Herzeg-Bosnia
621:
617:
613:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
573:
571:
566:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
537:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
494:
489:
486:
470:
468:
465:
464:
461:
455:
452:
445:
444:
441:
440:
437:
434:
432:
429:
428:
424:
421:
417:
416:Deutsche Mark
413:
409:
405:
402:
398:
394:
390:
384:
381:18 March 1994
380:
377:
371:
367:
361:
357:
354:
348:
344:
338:
334:
331:
325:
321:
315:
311:
308:
307:Yugoslav Wars
305:
301:
298:
295:
291:
287:
284:
283:Pero MarkoviÄ
281:
275:
272:
269:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
244:
241:
235:
232:
229:
223:
219:
215:
211:
208:
205:
201:
198:
195:
191:
188:
185:
181:
176:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
116:
110:
105:
98:
93:
83:
75:
69:
61:
56:
50:
43:
34:
29:
22:
7920:Partitionism
7914:
7913:
7910:
7467:Pashtunistan
7353:Western Asia
7286:Saint Martin
7253:South Africa
7179:
7167:
6696:Vranica case
6600:Bikavac fire
6369:
6282:Yellow Wasps
6267:White Eagles
6122:Green Berets
6065:Bosniak side
6051:Belligerents
6042:Part of the
5980:
5979:
5908:SzƩkely Land
5873:Pashtunistan
5797:
5723:Balawaristan
5496:South Slavic
5486:Scandinavian
5016:Volga Region
4630:in Sri Lanka
4488:Eastern Asia
4349:Puerto Rican
4164:North Africa
4148:Nationalisms
4076:. Retrieved
4000:
3984:. Retrieved
3980:the original
3975:
3942:
3924:
3920:
3896:
3875:
3850:
3829:
3808:
3787:
3766:
3745:
3722:
3699:
3689:
3685:
3670:. Retrieved
3650:
3640:
3636:
3613:
3608:
3584:
3563:
3553:
3549:
3536:
3532:
3508:
3487:
3466:
3454:. Retrieved
3434:
3413:
3389:
3375:
3355:
3338:
3314:
3290:
3266:
3245:
3220:
3198:
3186:. Retrieved
3179:the original
3170:
3165:
3129:
3120:
3101:
3082:
3063:
3051:. Retrieved
3031:
3019:
3007:
2982:
2961:
2940:
2921:
2902:
2890:. Retrieved
2886:the original
2876:
2864:. Retrieved
2860:the original
2849:
2837:. Retrieved
2823:
2811:
2799:
2787:
2780:Shrader 2003
2775:
2768:Shrader 2003
2763:
2756:Shrader 2003
2751:
2739:
2732:Shrader 2003
2727:
2720:Shrader 2003
2715:
2703:
2676:
2664:
2652:
2640:
2629:. Retrieved
2625:
2616:
2607:
2594:
2589:, p. 3.
2587:Shrader 2003
2582:
2570:
2558:
2546:
2534:
2507:
2495:
2490:, p. 9.
2483:
2471:
2459:
2454:, p. 9.
2452:AnÄeliÄ 2009
2447:
2435:
2423:
2411:
2399:
2387:
2375:
2348:
2336:
2309:
2297:
2290:Marijan 2004
2285:
2273:
2261:
2241:
2234:
2227:Marijan 2004
2222:
2210:
2198:
2186:
2174:
2167:Malcolm 1995
2162:
2155:Marijan 2004
2150:
2138:
2126:
2114:
2102:
2090:
2078:
2066:
2054:
2042:
2030:
2018:
2006:
1999:Malcolm 1995
1977:
1970:Marijan 2004
1965:
1953:
1926:
1914:
1907:Marijan 2004
1902:
1895:Malcolm 1995
1890:
1883:Shrader 2003
1878:
1871:Shrader 2003
1851:
1807:
1795:
1783:
1771:
1744:
1732:
1720:. Retrieved
1716:the original
1686:Herceg-Bosna
1681:
1669:
1640:
1593:
1587:
1580:
1574:
1552:
1548:
1520:Bruno StojiÄ
1513:
1506:
1467:
1454:Dragan ÄoviÄ
1452:
1440:irredentists
1437:
1395:
1367:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1337:
1327:
1312:Flag of the
1292:
1272:
1253:
1244:
1223:
1219:
1186:
1151:
1146:
1143:
1123:
1066:Bill Clinton
1042:
1026:Adriatic Sea
1014:
1010:LaŔva Valley
998:
990:
986:
969:
953:
946:
936:was held in
931:
887:
879:
862:Dario KordiÄ
859:
841:
797:
766:
727:
681:
669:Vladko MaÄek
656:
648:
636:Herceg-Bosna
627:
625:
622:in the title
620:Herceg-Bosna
619:
574:
562:
540:lost to the
538:
525:
505:
503:
436:Succeeded by
435:
430:
411:
403:
335:6 April 1992
278:ā¢ 1996
87:Coat of arms
7962:Bosnian War
7932:Revisionism
7874:Switzerland
7869:Netherlands
7530:Philippines
7429:Pan-Turkism
7224:Irredentism
7127:Peace plans
7015:Vilina Vlas
6352:Herzegovina
6252:Drina Corps
6034:Bosnian War
5913:Tamil Eelam
5893:Saraikistan
5773:Hatay State
5728:Balochistan
5682:Wallmapuwen
5376:Bangladeshi
4848:Montenegrin
4752:Azerbaijani
4716:Pan-Turkism
4457:Palestinian
4400:Middle East
4308:Greenlandic
4212:East Africa
3741:Owen, David
2575:Tanner 2001
2368:Tanner 2001
2278:Tanner 2001
2071:KriŔto 2011
2059:KriŔto 2011
1919:KriŔto 2011
1776:Tanner 2001
1764:Tanner 2001
1286:(later the
1264:Bosnian War
1051:, Croatian
1049:Mate GraniÄ
904:Bosnian War
898:Bosnian War
769:Netherlands
692:its cantons
653:Ferdo Å iÅ”iÄ
644:Herzegovina
616:Ferdo Å iÅ”iÄ
546:Bosnian War
518:quasi-state
431:Preceded by
330:Bosnian War
293:Legislature
170: /
7951:Categories
7936:Rump state
7928:Revanchism
7855:Lebensraum
7704:Yugoslavia
7472:Tamil Nadu
7452:Bangladesh
7377:Azerbaijan
7238:Mauritania
6150:Croat side
5959:Indigenous
5903:Sindhudesh
5883:Santa Cruz
5803:Hutu Power
5733:Bangsamoro
5324:Australian
5299:Lithuanian
5214:Andalusian
4992:Circassian
4956:Belarusian
4904:in Austria
4838:Macedonian
4794:in Albania
4683:Vietnamese
4517:Hongkonger
4510:chauvinist
4191:Pharaonism
3672:2016-03-23
3456:2016-09-27
3188:2016-12-29
3151:References
2708:Cvikl 2008
2696:Cvikl 2008
2657:Cvikl 2008
2645:Cvikl 2008
2631:2022-12-16
2500:Moore 2013
2353:Hoare 2010
2215:Ramet 2006
2131:Mulaj 2008
2047:Ramet 2010
2011:Calic 2012
1958:Ramet 2010
1800:Ramet 2006
1749:Ramet 2010
1737:Ramet 2006
1662:Cvikl 2008
1610:Mate Boban
1432:Mate Boban
1410:NK PosuŔje
1021:David Owen
866:Mate Boban
745:president
738:Yugoslavia
702:Background
682:After the
231:Mate Boban
203:Government
158:17Ā°48ā²27ā³E
155:43Ā°20ā²37ā³N
7890:Australia
7505:Indonesia
7394:Kurdistan
7334:Argentina
7301:Greenland
7100:massacres
7065:Heliodrom
7030:Trnopolje
6277:Scorpions
6232:3rd Corps
6210:Serb side
6107:7th Corps
6102:6th Corps
6097:5th Corps
6092:4th Corps
6087:3rd Corps
6082:2nd Corps
6077:1st Corps
5863:Occitania
5848:Manchukuo
5838:Lezgistan
5833:Kurdistan
5778:Hazarajat
5763:Circassia
5525:Movements
5476:Pakistani
5451:Mongolian
5391:Congolese
5304:Norwegian
5294:Icelandic
5259:Valencian
5254:Navarrese
5239:Castilian
5219:Aragonese
5183:Sardinian
4966:Ukrainian
4936:Slovenian
4916:Hungarian
4831:in Cyprus
4811:Aromanian
4799:in Kosovo
4704:Mongolian
4620:Sinhalese
4590:Dravidian
4547:Taiwanese
4495:Cantonese
4472:in Cyprus
4442:Jordanian
4365:Argentine
4337:Caribbean
4328:QuƩbƩcois
4276:Afrikaner
3933:1848-9109
2892:13 August
1788:Owen 1996
1712:"U-11/97"
1632:Footnotes
1606:Canton 10
1507:In 2009,
1474:agreement
1364:Education
1211:Yugoslavs
1180:with the
1081:Aftermath
855:Dubrovnik
696:Canton 10
626:The term
607:Etymology
213:President
193:Religion
58:1991ā1996
21:Canton 10
7821:Wallonia
7735:Dalmatia
7653:Bulgaria
7615:Slovenia
7535:Thailand
7525:Mongolia
7520:Malaysia
7488:Cambodia
7344:Colombia
7169:Category
7060:Uzamnica
7050:BatkoviÄ
7040:ÄelebiÄi
7025:Keraterm
6563:Sjeverin
6553:Paklenik
6362:Romanija
6337:RAM Plan
5823:Katarism
5748:Chameria
5701:Projects
5506:Turanian
5501:Tunisian
5471:Oceanian
5461:Nigerian
5411:Hispanic
5406:Germanic
5396:European
5329:Hawaiian
5279:Estonian
5249:Galician
5234:Canarian
5224:Asturian
5193:Venetian
5188:Sicilian
5178:Padanian
5152:Corsican
5113:Scottish
5007:Ossetian
4926:Silesian
4909:Vƶlkisch
4884:Bavarian
4879:Austrian
4858:Romanian
4843:Moldovan
4821:Croatian
4789:Albanian
4757:Georgian
4747:Armenian
4726:Siberian
4653:Filipino
4568:Assamese
4537:Okinawan
4522:Japanese
4452:Lebanese
4430:Diaspora
4412:Assyrian
4380:Peruvian
4289:Americas
4239:Tigrayan
4186:Egyptian
4078:10 March
4069:Archived
3743:(1996).
3666:Archived
3606:(1995).
3512:. IBRU.
3450:Archived
3411:(1999).
3353:(2012).
3336:(1993).
3243:(1996).
3137:Archived
3109:Archived
3090:Archived
3071:Archived
3053:27 March
3044:Archived
2996:Archived
2989:Archived
2968:Archived
2947:Archived
2929:Archived
2910:Archived
2866:27 April
2839:28 April
2833:Archived
2792:CIA 1993
2744:CIA 1993
2681:IMF 1996
2669:IMF 1996
2626:phdn.org
1689:Archived
1620:See also
1462:Sarajevo
1370:Croatian
1330:Croatian
1298:Military
1282:and the
1268:Sarajevo
1093:in 1995.
981:Croatian
961:besieged
852:besieged
632:Croatian
597:Bosniaks
530:Croatian
510:Croatian
412:Parallel
404:Official
400:Currency
207:Republic
197:Catholic
187:Croatian
49:Croatian
7883:Oceania
7864:Ireland
7833:Austria
7828:Germany
7811:Celtics
7806:Belgium
7788:Karelia
7783:Finland
7730:Corsica
7697:Galicia
7658:Croatia
7636:Albania
7620:Ukraine
7608:Ukraine
7586:Romania
7576:Moldova
7571:Hungary
7561:Belarus
7545:Vietnam
7372:Assyria
7365:Artsakh
7360:Armenia
7248:Somalia
7243:Morocco
7181:Commons
7089:Aspects
7055:Dretelj
7020:Omarska
7000:ManjaÄa
6916:Kravica
6320:Prelude
6192:Knights
5898:Silesia
5868:Ossetia
5843:Luhansk
5818:Karelia
5808:Ilirida
5788:Donetsk
5713:Assyria
5516:Ugandan
5481:Russian
5426:Iranian
5416:Iberian
5386:Chinese
5361:African
5317:Oceania
5289:Finnish
5284:Faroese
5244:Catalan
5209:Spanish
5173:Lombard
5168:Italian
5108:English
5103:Cornish
5098:British
5082:Walloon
5077:Occitan
5062:Flemish
5052:Arpitan
5023:Chuvash
4971:Yiddish
4961:Russian
4894:Frisian
4863:Serbian
4816:Bosniak
4721:Pashtun
4637:Tripuri
4610:Punjabi
4573:Bengali
4552:Tibetan
4500:Chinese
4467:Turkish
4447:Kurdish
4435:Zionism
4426:Jewish
4417:Iranian
4375:Mapuche
4370:Criollo
4344:Haitian
4303:Chicano
4248:Nigeria
4203:Sahrawi
2854:Staff.
1722:June 8,
1592:as the
1482:Croatia
1344:Culture
1250:Economy
1199:Muslims
819:History
732:of the
724:in 1991
570:Croatia
374:ā¢
351:ā¢
328:ā¢
142:Capital
7816:France
7765:Ticino
7740:Istria
7685:Kosovo
7680:Serbia
7668:Enosis
7663:Greece
7603:Crimea
7598:Russia
7581:Poland
7424:Cyprus
7419:Turkey
7409:Israel
7389:Cyprus
7306:Mexico
7296:Canada
7281:Mexico
7269:Canada
7231:Africa
7070:Gabela
7045:Musala
7035:SuŔica
7005:Liplje
6661:Å trpci
6558:Barimo
5954:German
5939:Racial
5783:Danzig
5768:Crimea
5753:Champa
5718:Azawad
5708:Arakan
5511:Turkic
5491:Slavic
5466:Nordic
5446:Libyan
5436:Korean
5421:Indian
5401:Finnic
5381:Celtic
5229:Basque
5147:Basque
5118:Ulster
5067:French
5057:Breton
5002:Lezgin
4997:Ingush
4931:Slovak
4921:Polish
4899:German
4775:Europe
4731:Uyghur
4699:Baloch
4615:Sindhi
4600:Meitei
4595:Hazara
4542:Ryukyu
4532:Manchu
4527:Korean
4462:Syrian
4318:Lakota
4234:Somali
4224:Amhara
4219:Acholi
4198:Kabyle
4181:Coptic
4176:Berber
4157:Africa
3950:
3931:
3904:
3883:
3862:
3837:
3816:
3795:
3774:
3753:
3729:
3707:
3658:
3620:
3592:
3571:
3516:
3495:
3474:
3442:
3421:
3397:
3363:
3322:
3298:
3274:
3253:
3229:
3206:
3173:]
2249:
1534:, and
1416:Legacy
1193:Croats
1178:Mostar
1116:
1114:
1107:
1105:
1098:
1096:
959:, was
957:Mostar
926:Mostar
779:, and
718:Croats
640:Bosnia
593:Croats
581:Mostar
256:
216:
146:Mostar
134:Status
125:
119:
45:
7900:Samoa
7760:Savoy
7750:Malta
7725:Corfu
7720:Italy
7713:Italy
7692:Spain
7540:Timor
7515:Korea
7510:Japan
7493:China
7462:Nepal
7457:India
7436:Yemen
7414:Syria
7339:Chile
7075:Vojno
6995:Silos
6463:Doboj
5964:White
5949:Black
5927:Other
5918:Tibet
5888:SƔpmi
5441:Latin
5431:Iraqi
5371:Asian
5339:MÄori
5202:Spain
5161:Italy
5123:Welsh
5072:Irish
5028:Tatar
4889:Czech
4826:Greek
4663:Malay
4658:Khmer
4625:Tamil
4422:Iraqi
4260:Ogoni
4072:(PDF)
4065:(PDF)
4054:(PDF)
4043:(PDF)
4032:(PDF)
4021:(PDF)
3986:9 May
3612:[
3343:(PDF)
3182:(PDF)
3175:(PDF)
3169:[
3047:(PDF)
3040:(PDF)
2604:(PDF)
1614:Grude
1392:Sport
1316:(HVO)
1205:Serbs
1109:ARBiH
844:Ravno
585:Grude
7755:Nice
7404:Iraq
7399:Iran
7311:Cuba
7122:Rape
7098:and
7010:Luka
6859:1995
6777:1994
6639:1993
6421:1992
5981:Note
5366:Arab
4678:Thai
4673:Shan
4605:Naga
4585:Bodo
4479:Zaza
4407:Arab
4393:Asia
4255:Igbo
4229:Hutu
4171:Arab
4080:2016
3988:2016
3948:ISBN
3929:ISSN
3902:ISBN
3881:ISBN
3860:ISBN
3835:ISBN
3814:ISBN
3793:ISBN
3772:ISBN
3751:ISBN
3727:ISBN
3705:ISBN
3656:ISBN
3618:ISBN
3590:ISBN
3569:ISBN
3514:ISBN
3493:ISBN
3472:ISBN
3440:ISBN
3419:ISBN
3395:ISBN
3361:ISBN
3320:ISBN
3296:ISBN
3272:ISBN
3251:ISBN
3227:ISBN
3204:ISBN
3055:2019
2894:2015
2868:2015
2841:2016
2247:ISBN
1724:2009
1499:and
1386:Neum
1384:and
1019:and
906:and
864:and
671:and
663:and
642:and
595:and
504:The
74:Flag
6177:4OZ
6172:3OZ
6167:2OZ
6162:1OZ
4762:Laz
4668:Mon
4505:Han
1338:HVO
1290:).
1118:VRS
1100:HVO
720:in
520:in
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