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Crispus Attucks High School

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573: 660:"found IPS guilty of operating a segregated school system." Although IPS opened an integrated secondary campus on Cold Springs Road in 1970 to help ease some of the overcrowding at Attucks, the main high school building remained a segregated school while appeals of the federal court's decision continued. As a result of the lengthy appeals process, sources indicate that it is difficult to specify an exact date for Attucks's formal desegregation. School historians believe that the first white students enrolled at Attucks's main campus in 1971, although others have suggested that it occurred in 1968. 40: 647:, 79–57, and becoming the first state champion team in IHSAA history to complete a season undefeated since the state tournament began in 1911. The program won its third IHSAA state basketball championship in 1959. Because the school's black student-athletes played and won contests with predominately white teams, historians have pointed out that Attucks's successful basketball program also "mobilized the black community" and served as "role models for black youths". 473:" education. After Attucks opened, IPS administrators prohibited African American students from attending any other public high school in the city until integration of the schools was mandated by law. Community activists who opposed the decision challenged the local school board through the legal justice system, but efforts to desegregate the city's schools continued for several decades after the school opened. 754:
and other decorations in bas-relief decorate the panels separating the first and second floors. Each story of the 1938 red-brick and limestone addition has four groupings of windows, each one with four windows, and limestone details. The three-story addition rests on a limestone foundation. The two-story gymnasium, built to the west of the 1938 addition, has an entry framed with a limestone arch. The word
528:, the local newspaper for the African American community, publicized school events, which helped to bring Attucks's various activities to the public's attention. The school became a gathering place and a source of pride for the city's African American community. The school's athletic teams, especially its basketball program, "represented the African American community in Indianapolis." 588:(IHSAA) refused full membership to private, parochial, and all-black high schools until 1942 when full membership opened to include all of the state's three- and four-year high schools. The change in membership allowed Attucks and the state's other all-black high schools, as well as Indiana's Catholic high schools, to participate for the first time in IHSAA-sanctioned 848:, Attucks's boys' basketball coach (1950–1957); coached the Attucks team to back-to-back IHSAA high school basketball championship titles in 1955 and 1956; Attucks's athletic director (1957–1967); member of Indiana House of Representatives (1967–1975); director of Indianapolis Parks Department (1976–1979); member of Indianapolis City-County Council (1983–1987) 759:
south façade contains the main building constructed in 1927 (similar in appearance to the north façade) and a one-story greenhouse, also original to the building. Interconnected additions on the south façade include the 1938 addition, service areas, and loading docks constructed at various times. There is also a five-story, red brick smokestack.
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degrees was higher than any other school in the area. By 1934, Attucks had 62 faculty members; 17 of them had master's degrees and two had doctorate degrees. In 1935–36, the school had grown to include 68 faculty and 2,327 students. A freshman center was added to the high school in 1938 to alleviate overcrowding.
486:, as well as from high schools in other areas of the country. While black students were allowed to attend colleges and universities, the schools of higher learning did not hire black educators for their faculties leaving a large group of overqualified teachers forced to teach at the high school level. 758:
is inscribed in Old English typeface on a stone tablet above the arch. A newer gymnasium, constructed of brick with concrete bands, was added to the west of the older gymnasium in 1966. The main entrance to the new gymnasium is on the north side. A side entry is on the building's south elevation. The
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of the 1950s and 1960s. Despite the state legislature's passage of mandatory desegregation laws in 1949, the IPS board approved a gradual desegregation plan and Attucks remained an all-black high school, largely due to residential segregation. During this period, the high school's enrollment began to
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Indianapolis's new high school was originally planned for 1,000 students; however, the estimate soon increased to 1,200 students, requiring Nolcox to hire additional staff to accommodate the projected increase in enrollment. The school opened on September 12, 1927, with 42 faculty and 1,345 students.
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The IPS board initially chose Thomas Jefferson High School as the name for the new school, but some members of the community objected to the choice and circulated petitions to have the name changed to Crispus Attucks High School. The school board reversed its decision and named the school in honor of
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The original 1927 school building has classrooms with double-loaded corridors arranged in a square around the auditorium. Notable features of the original interior include the main entry foyer with its terrazzo floors and a triple-arched arcade with terra-cotta columns. The plastered ceilings of the
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The north façade shows the original, three-story section on the east with two wings flanking a center section. There are entrances in each wing and nine windows on each floor of the center section. The two upper stories of the original building have windows set in three terra-cotta panels. Oil lamps
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The school covers a two-square-block area and was built in three phases: a three-story, flat-roofed main building with an E-shaped plan on the east, constructed in 1927; a three-story addition to the west of the main building and a two-story gymnasium, built in 1938; and a newer, two-story gymnasium
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and its associated hospitals. The change was made by adding one grade each year. The magnet school's first class graduated in 2010; its first class to complete the full medical magnet program graduated in 2013. Attucks restored its basketball program in 2008 as an IHSAA Class 3A school. The team won
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The red brick building with terra-cotta and limestone detailing covers a two-square-block area and was built in three phases. A three-story main building, designed by local architects Merritt Harrison and Llewellyn A. Turnock, was constructed in 1927. A three-story addition and a two-story gymnasium
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laws, Attucks was the city's only high school with a single-race student body in 1953, largely due to residential segregation, and remained a segregated school until 1971 (although some historians suggest that its desegregation occurred in 1968). Due to declining enrollment, Attucks was converted to
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From the beginning, overcrowding was a persistent problem at Attucks. The IPS board authorized the remodeling of IPS Number 17, a school building adjacent to Attucks, to house the overflow of students. Nolcox served as principal of both facilities. Thomas J. Anderson replaced Nolcox as the school's
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Some white residents of the city, not wanting their children to attend an integrated high school, urged the school board to build a new public high school specifically for African American students. However, some African Americans in the community adamantly opposed the establishment of an all-black
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Attucks offered an extensive curriculum, including general education courses such as math, sciences, language arts, art, music, and physical education, as well as home economics and industrial arts courses to provide vocational training. Because of its faculty and varied curriculum, Attucks became
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During its early years, Attucks was known for its excellence in academics, in addition to its successful athletic teams, especially its basketball program. The high school also became a gathering place and a source of pride for the city's African American community. In 1955, the Attucks Tigers won
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Lane continued to hire well-educated faculty for the school. At a time when most other high schools in the city had teachers with undergraduate bachelor's degrees, several of Attucks's teachers had master's degrees or PhDs. During these early years, Attucks's percentage of teachers with advanced
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By the 1960s Indianapolis's racial and class segregation led to changes at Attucks. As the city's black middle class moved to other neighborhoods, some of their children were enrolled at Shortridge and Arsenal Tech high schools, while the children of poorer African Americans continued to attend
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typeface. Windows along the main façade are grouped in threes (a pair of smaller windows on either side of a double window). A belt course runs across the entire main façade above the first-floor lintels and windows. Upper-story windows have terra-cotta molding above the lintels and windows.
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In addition to its students, Attucks's first principal, Matthias Nolcox, and its initial faculty were African Americans, making it the only all-black high school in Indianapolis. Nolcox recruited well-educated teachers for the new school from the traditionally black colleges in the
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Attucks reverted to a high school in 2006, when IPS superintendent Eugene White announced the formation of the Crispus Attucks Medical Magnet, changing the school from a middle school to a medical preparatory school for grades 6–12. The designation as a medical
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In 1981, IPS administrators considered closing the high school due to rapidly declining enrollment. Attucks's student body was 973 in 1980, but enrollment had fallen to 885 in 1985. Although many opposed the idea, Attucks was converted from a
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were built in 1938. A newer, two-story gymnasium was constructed in 1966. The main building and the 1938 addition reflect Collegiate Gothic (or Tudor Revival) and Classical Revival styles of architecture. The high school was added to the
422:' board members to begin discussions on the construction of a new high school. In 1922, as interest in building an all-black public high school increased, the IPS board decided to pursue the idea and began to move ahead with its plans. 2065: 728:
The main façade, facing east, dates to 1927 and has a center section and nearly identical projecting sections at each end. The center section's one-story entrance foyer has three pairs of entry doors with fanlights and a terra-cotta
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second principal from July to September 1930. An interim principal briefly assumed Anderson's duties until Russell A. Lane, who was hired as one of the school's original English teachers, was named the new principal later that fall.
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detailing. The red brick addition built in 1938 has similar architectural detailing but uses limestone instead of terra-cotta. The newer red brick gymnasium built in 1966 has concrete vertical and horizontal bands.
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high school and preferred an integrated public school system. Despite the differing viewpoints, the IPS board decided that all of the city's African American high school students would attend the new school.
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decline from 2,364 students in 1949 to 1,612 in 1953. Attucks had two white educators on its faculty in 1956 and continued to remain the only "high school in the city with a single-race student body."
2805: 1289: 3356: 3338: 3281: 3420: 854:, Attucks's boys' basketball coach (1957–1968); coached the team to an IHSAA high school basketball championship title in 1959; athletic director (1969–1971); director of continuing education, 3102: 353:(the business and cultural hub of the city's African American community) and opened on September 12, 1927, when it was the only public high school in the city designated specifically for 2554: 2887: 1945: 3362: 780:
opened in the school's former auxiliary gym in 1998. The museum houses four galleries and 38 exhibits recalling local, state, national, and international African American history.
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Taylor, a graduate of Crispus Attucks High School, has spent about eight years developing the museum in the former auxiliary gym of what was formerly Crispus Attucks High School.
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To encourage the students and show support for the school, several celebrities made visits to the school and addressed gatherings of the student body. Notable visitors included
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began in 1911. Attucks also won the IHSAA state basketball championship in 1959 and in 2017 (Class 3A). The school contains the Crispus Attucks Museum, which opened in 1998.
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Attucks. In addition, the IPS board continued to ignore the federal government's suggestions for integration of its schools. In 1970, U.S. District Court Judge
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constructed in 1966. The main building, designed by local architects Merritt Harrison and Llewellyn A. Turnock, as well as the 1938 addition, reflect
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Formal dedication ceremonies took place on October 28, 1927. After Attucks, Indiana had two other all-black public high schools opened in the state:
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in 1986, and a middle school in 1993. It became a medical magnet high school in 2006, partially due to the school's proximity to the campus of the
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Indianapolis was a largely segregated city in the early twentieth century, although three of its public high schools enrolled black students:
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Dr. Alexander M. Moor, fourth high school principal (1957–1968); became Indianapolis Public Schools assistant superintendent in 1968
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It is open to guests by appointment only, Monday through Friday (9 a.m. to 6 p.m.) and Saturday through Sunday (10 a.m. to 3 p.m.).
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Crispus Attucks High School was built northwest of downtown Indianapolis, in the area that was known as the Bottoms, near the
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foyer and auditorium have exposed beams. The Crispus Attucks museum was also established in another section of the building.
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All the African American teenagers enrolled at the city's other public high schools, such as Arsenal Technical High School,
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Russell A. Lane, third high school principal (1930–1957); became Indianapolis Public Schools administrator in 1957
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George Roddy, industrial arts teacher, and boys' golf coach; winner of the National Negro Championship of the
2949: 2866: 2218: 2110: 2020: 1890: 1783: 604:. In addition to Bryant and Robertson, several other Attucks players and coaches have been inducted into the 411: 3393: 3373: 2780: 2323: 2115: 1995: 1915: 91: 1482: 3311: 3187: 2795: 2735: 2730: 2624: 2368: 2308: 2136: 2085: 1970: 1795: 419: 407: 326: 156: 1460: 1370: 881:, an original faculty member; later became a faculty member at Howard University and a Fulbright scholar 3333: 3306: 3228: 3162: 3139: 3085: 3080: 3039: 2944: 2917: 2892: 2856: 2243: 2208: 1727: 789: 717: 620: 3027: 2810: 2353: 2278: 2176: 2171: 851: 677: 3090: 2991: 2897: 2639: 2298: 2233: 2198: 2095: 1955: 1789: 544: 3022: 2996: 2333: 2293: 2283: 2248: 2187: 2146: 872: 1672: 1665: 1334:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Theodore Roosevelt High School" 19:
This article is about the school in Indianapolis. For the school in Hopkinsville, Kentucky, see
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Members of the Crispus Attucks 1955 State Champion basketball team were grand marshals of the
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High Five: African-American Institutions That Have Strengthened the Indianapolis Community
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the Class 3A title on March 25, 2017, its first state basketball championship since 1959.
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Desegregation of the city's schools became a major issue in the late-1940s and during the
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known for its excellence in academics, in addition to its successful athletic programs.
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tournaments. Attucks had good success in basketball during the 1950s, producing two
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in 1986 and became a middle school in 1993. The building was placed in the
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Polite Protest: The Political Economy of Race in Indianapolis, 1920–1970
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School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana
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are frequent collaborators. The museum underwent a renovation in 2009.
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Attucks!: Oscar Robertson and the Basketball Team that Awakened a City
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Dr. Charles David Robinson, sixth high school principal (1983–1986)
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Crispus Attucks High School: "Hail to the Green, Hail to the Gold"
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is partially due to the school's proximity to the campus of the
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erected a state historical marker at the school in 1992.
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championship game for the first time in 1951 but lost to
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Matthias Nolcox, first high school principal (1927–1930)
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Thomas J. Anderson, second high school principal (1930)
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Earl Donalson, fifth high school principal (1969–1983)
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National Register of Historic Places in Indianapolis
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National Register of Historic Places in Indianapolis
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Indianapolis Fire Headquarters and Municipal Garage
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Administration Building, Indiana Central University
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Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis
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Public magnet school in Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.
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Virginia Beach, Virginia: Donning Company. 3467:Educational institutions established in 1927 2867:U.S. Arsenal (Arsenal Technical High School) 3399:Nurses' Sunken Garden and Convalescent Park 1624:"'Don't Let the Legend Die': Ray Crowe '38" 1621: 1351: 1331: 3097:P.C.C. & St. L. Railroad Freight Depot 1860: 1846: 1756: 1742: 1662: 1651:. Indiana Historical Bureau. 17 March 2016 1453: 1415:. Indiana Historical Bureau. March 5, 2014 1097: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1085: 928:. National Center for Education Statistics 805:List of Crispus Attucks High School alumni 323:Crispus Attucks Medical Magnet High School 23:. For the school in Vinita, Oklahoma, see 1766:The Indianapolis Public School Conference 1594: 1280:Indiana State Library (August 17, 2017). 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 568:1950s basketball team state championships 360:Despite the passage of federal and state 251:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 3447:African-American history of Indianapolis 3034:Indianapolis Chair Manufacturing Company 1304: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 776:After several years of development, the 586:Indiana High School Athletic Association 571: 513: 387:Indiana High School Athletic Association 273:Harrison & Turnock; Brown & Mick 3357:Archeological Sites 12Ma648 and 12Ma649 3239:Roberts Park Methodist Episcopal Church 1292:from the original on September 24, 2020 1242: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1082: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1009: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 997: 995: 993: 991: 989: 987: 701: 476: 467:George Washington Community High School 3439: 3384:Indianapolis Park and Boulevard System 3292:General German Protestant Orphans Home 3282:Colored Knights of Pythias Castle Hall 3055:West Washington Street Pumping Station 1404: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1040: 985: 983: 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 969: 967: 948:"National Register Information System" 920: 918: 2081:Shortridge–Meridian Street Apartments 1841: 1737: 1595:Verderame, Jyoti A. (December 2022). 1562: 1120: 856:Ivy Tech Community College of Indiana 695:Indiana University School of Medicine 371:Indiana University School of Medicine 44:Front and southern side of the school 3472:IHSAA Conference-Independent Schools 1869:National Register of Historic Places 1601:Digital Encyclopedia of Indianapolis 1433: 1248: 1182: 953:National Register of Historic Places 674:National Register of Historic Places 379:National Register of Historic Places 345:. The school was built northwest of 3429:have been removed from the registry 3404:State Soldiers and Sailors Monument 3219:Big Run Baptist Church and Cemetery 3103:Stout Field Administration Building 3060:Wheeler–Schebler Carburetor Company 2960:Reserve Loan Life Insurance Company 2162:Benjamin Harrison Presidential Site 1667:Net Prophet: The Bill Garrett Story 1566:"Long wait for Attucks museum over" 1497: 1393: 964: 940: 915: 60:1140 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. St. 13: 2970:Selig's Dry Goods Company Building 1726:in the digital collections of the 1715:"Crispus Attucks Museum Collection 1220: 839: 810:Notable administrators and faculty 611:The Attucks Tigers made it to the 554: 14: 3498: 3018:Ford Motor Company Assembly Plant 2992:H. P. Wasson and Company Building 2950:Merchants National Bank and Annex 2708:YWCA Blue Triangle Residence Hall 2106:Washington Street–Monument Circle 1693: 1522:. Indiana Basketball Hall of Fame 1507:. Indiana Basketball Hall of Fame 1485:. Indiana Basketball Hall of Fame 1463:. Indiana Basketball Hall of Fame 798: 3379:Indiana World War Memorial Plaza 2888:Architects and Builders Building 722:glazed architectural terra-cotta 683: 38: 3363:Caleb Blood Smith Historic Site 2930:Kahn Tailoring Company Building 2872:U.S. Courthouse and Post Office 1641: 1615: 1588: 1556: 1534: 1475: 1434:King, Robert (April 13, 2017). 1427: 1369:Aram Goudsouzian (March 2000). 1273: 1249:Ford, Lynn (February 1, 2001). 903:List of schools in Indianapolis 898:List of high schools in Indiana 625:National Basketball Association 606:Indiana Basketball Hall of Fame 3487:1927 establishments in Indiana 3477:Public high schools in Indiana 3254:St. Timothy’s Episcopal Church 3173:Highland Golf and Country Club 3076:Fort Harrison Terminal Station 2975:Taylor Carpet Company Building 2314:The Propylaeum (Schmidt House) 1563:Bibbs, Rebecca (May 1, 1998). 650: 429: 401: 373:and its associated hospitals. 293: 1: 3244:St. John's Church and Rectory 1717:" at the University Library, 1603:. Indianapolis Public Library 1542:"Crispus Attucks High School" 1348:and accompanying photographs. 1332:Gregg Abell (December 2010). 1228:"Crispus Attucks High School" 926:"Crispus Attucks High School" 908: 814: 412:Arsenal Technical High School 325:) is a public high school of 3374:Crown Hill National Cemetery 2630:Lockefield Garden Apartments 2056:P.R. Mallory Company Factory 1707:Discover Our Shared Heritage 1629:. University of Indianapolis 1581:– via Newspapers.com. 1179:and accompanying photographs 7: 3312:Indianapolis Masonic Temple 3188:Indianapolis Motor Speedway 3140:Madam C. J. Walker Building 2965:Rink's Womens Apparel Store 2796:Indiana School for the Deaf 2741:Crispus Attucks High School 2731:Arthur Jordan Memorial Hall 2625:Linwood Colonial Apartments 1544:. Indiana Historical Bureau 1375:Indiana Magazine of History 1106:. Indianapolis: IBJ Media. 891: 762: 706: 420:Indianapolis Public Schools 408:Emmerich Manual High School 327:Indianapolis Public Schools 319:Crispus Attucks High School 243:Crispus Attucks High School 157:Indianapolis Public Schools 33:Crispus Attucks High School 10: 3503: 3334:South Side Turnverein Hall 3307:Indianapolis Athletic Club 3249:St. Mary's Catholic Church 3234:Our Savior Lutheran Church 3229:Mt. Pisgah Lutheran Church 3163:Broad Ripple Park Carousel 3086:Marion County Bridge 0501F 3081:Indianapolis Union Station 3040:H. C. S. Motor Car Company 2918:Indianapolis News Building 2893:L.S. Ayres Annex Warehouse 2857:Old Indianapolis City Hall 1728:Indiana Historical Society 1064:Richard B. Pierce (2005). 802: 790:Madam Walker Legacy Center 621:Reitz Memorial High School 396: 18: 3482:Magnet schools in Indiana 3417: 3347: 3262: 3201: 3153: 3115: 3068: 3028:H. Lauter Company Complex 3005: 2880: 2829: 2811:Old Southport High School 2716: 2670: 2585: 2377: 2124: 2031:North Pennsylvania Street 1966:Holy Rosary–Danish Church 1883: 1773: 1202:Phillip M. Hoose (2018). 771: 733:separating a terra-cotta 678:Indiana Historical Bureau 312: 304: 292:NRHP reference  291: 277: 269: 261: 257: 248: 241: 237: 233: 223: 215: 207: 194: 186: 178: 170: 162: 152: 144: 134: 129: 114:39.7828861°N 86.1699389°W 90: 58: 54: 49: 37: 32: 3091:Michigan Road Toll House 2806:Riverside Branch Library 2751:Hawthorne Branch Library 2640:Marcy Village Apartments 2214:Hanna–Ochler–Elder House 1597:"Crispus Attucks Museum" 545:George Washington Carver 502:'s Lincoln High School. 278:Architectural style 3457:Schools in Indianapolis 3329:Scottish Rite Cathedral 3224:Christ Church Cathedral 3050:Stutz Motor Car Company 3023:Gibson Company Building 2997:William Buschmann Block 2945:Marott's Shoes Building 2908:Fidelity Trust Building 2746:East Washington Library 2369:Wheeler–Stokely Mansion 2309:Pierson–Griffiths House 2137:Anderson–Thompson House 2071:St. Joseph Neighborhood 2041:North Irvington Gardens 1921:Emerson Avenue Addition 1230:. National Park Service 1102:Stanley Warren (2013). 1022:Stanley Warren (1998). 873:United Golf Association 594:Indiana Mr. Basketballs 119:39.7828861; -86.1699389 3324:Oriental Lodge No. 500 3297:Independent Turnverein 3193:Woodstock Country Club 3183:Hillcrest Country club 3045:Indiana Oxygen Company 3013:Cole Motor Car Company 2862:Old Pathology Building 2821:Shortridge High School 2359:Tobey-Normington House 2244:Jamieson–Bennett House 2051:Oliver Johnson's Woods 1936:Fort Benjamin Harrison 778:Crispus Attucks Museum 581: 416:Shortridge High School 3214:Beth-El Zedeck Temple 2801:Indiana State Library 2635:Manchester Apartments 2172:Byram–Middleton House 2157:Bates–Hendricks House 2076:St.Philip Neri Parish 2026:North Meridian Street 1571:The Indianapolis Star 1440:The Indianapolis Star 1315:(Searchable database) 1286:Indiana State Library 1255:The Indianapolis Star 1146:(Searchable database) 958:National Park Service 645:Jefferson High School 637:Roosevelt High School 575: 561:civil rights movement 525:Indianapolis Recorder 514:Curriculum and events 496:Roosevelt High School 436:Indiana Central Canal 347:downtown Indianapolis 337:, U.S. Its namesake, 3389:McCormick Cabin Site 3318:Maennerchor Building 3209:Bethel A.M.E. Church 2610:Esplanade Apartments 2299:Nicholson–Rand House 2234:Horner–Terrill House 2219:Haverstick Farmstead 2204:Glossbrenner Mansion 2011:Massachusetts Avenue 1261:on February 22, 2009 702:Building description 477:Students and faculty 362:school desegregation 208:Athletics conference 190:1,188 (2022–23) 3369:Crown Hill Cemetery 2816:Spades Park Library 2334:Schnull–Rauch House 2294:Morris–Butler House 2249:Johnson–Denny House 2229:Hollingsworth House 2194:Flanner House Homes 2188:Cotton–Ropkey House 1996:Laurel and Prospect 1961:Herron–Morton Place 1896:Camp Edwin F. Glenn 1663:Hetty Gray (2001). 743:Attucks High School 578:500 Festival Parade 110: /  21:Attucks High School 2981:Tee Pee Restaurant 2842:Indiana Statehouse 2254:Julian–Clark House 2091:Town of Crows Nest 2086:State and Prospect 1705:"Indianapolis", a 885:Letty M. Wickliffe 866:John Morton-Finney 786:Indiana University 782:Indiana Black Expo 670:junior high school 658:Samuel Hugh Dillin 582: 471:separate but equal 367:junior high school 139:Public high school 3434: 3433: 3277:Christamore House 3178:Butler Fieldhouse 2940:Majestic Building 2924:Jackson Buildings 2662:Vera and the Olga 2650:Saint James Court 2152:Bals–Wocher House 2005:Boundary Increase 1991:Irvington Terrace 1940:Boundary Increase 1835: 1834: 1784:Arsenal Technical 1622:A. James Fuller. 960:. March 15, 2006. 714:Collegiate Gothic 541:Thurgood Marshall 355:African Americans 316: 315: 282:Collegiate Gothic 3494: 2935:Lombard Building 2837:Federal Building 2703:Spink Arms Hotel 2688:Hotel Washington 2177:Campbell Mansion 2001:Lockerbie Square 1862: 1855: 1848: 1839: 1838: 1816:(Space Pioneers) 1780:(Golden Knights) 1767: 1758: 1751: 1744: 1735: 1734: 1709:Travel Itinerary 1687: 1686: 1670: 1660: 1658: 1656: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1628: 1619: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1592: 1586: 1585: 1580: 1578: 1568: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1538: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1457: 1451: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1431: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1414: 1406: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1366: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1338: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1316: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1257:. Archived from 1246: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1224: 1218: 1217: 1199: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1147: 1139: 1118: 1117: 1099: 1080: 1079: 1061: 1038: 1037: 1019: 962: 961: 944: 938: 937: 935: 933: 922: 875:in 1930 and 1937 676:in 1989 and the 295: 228:Official website 203: 200: 125: 124: 122: 121: 120: 115: 111: 108: 107: 106: 103: 42: 30: 29: 3502: 3501: 3497: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3491: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3424: 3413: 3409:University Park 3349: 3343: 3339:University Club 3264: 3258: 3197: 3155: 3149: 3135:Indiana Theatre 3117: 3111: 3064: 3001: 2876: 2825: 2736:Central Library 2718: 2712: 2666: 2645:Pearson Terrace 2615:Gaseteria, Inc. 2587: 2581: 2382: 2380: 2373: 2364:Tomlinson House 2344:Stewart Mansion 2132:Allison Mansion 2120: 2101:Washington Park 2096:Virginia Avenue 2066:Riverside Drive 1879: 1866: 1836: 1831: 1796:Emmerich Manual 1769: 1765: 1762: 1696: 1691: 1690: 1683: 1654: 1652: 1647: 1646: 1642: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1616: 1606: 1604: 1593: 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82: 79: 73: 67: 62: 61: 45: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3500: 3490: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3432: 3431: 3418: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3359: 3353: 3351: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3268: 3266: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3205: 3203: 3199: 3198: 3196: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3159: 3157: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3147: 3145:Rivoli Theater 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3125:Circle Theater 3121: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3109: 3100: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3072: 3070: 3069:Transportation 3066: 3065: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3009: 3007: 3003: 3002: 3000: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2955:Morrison Block 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2884: 2882: 2878: 2877: 2875: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2833: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2722: 2720: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2674: 2672: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2664: 2659: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2600:The Buckingham 2597: 2595:Balmoral Court 2591: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2580: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2448:Delaware Flats 2445: 2443:Delaware Court 2440: 2435: 2430: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2387: 2385: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2354:Thompson House 2351: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2284:Millikan House 2281: 2276: 2274:Mattison House 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2199:Fletcher House 2196: 2191: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2128: 2126: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2118: 2116:Woodruff Place 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1976:Indiana Avenue 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1946:Garfield Drive 1943: 1933: 1928: 1926:Fletcher Place 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1865: 1864: 1857: 1850: 1842: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1829: 1828:(Continentals) 1823: 1817: 1811: 1805: 1799: 1793: 1787: 1781: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1761: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1730:, Indianapolis 1721: 1712: 1702: 1695: 1694:External links 1692: 1689: 1688: 1681: 1640: 1614: 1587: 1555: 1533: 1496: 1474: 1452: 1426: 1392: 1350: 1330:This includes 1303: 1272: 1241: 1219: 1212: 1181: 1161:This includes 1119: 1112: 1081: 1074: 1039: 1032: 963: 939: 913: 912: 910: 907: 906: 905: 900: 893: 890: 889: 888: 882: 876: 869: 863: 849: 841: 838: 837: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 816: 813: 811: 808: 803:Main article: 800: 799:Notable alumni 797: 773: 770: 764: 761: 708: 705: 703: 700: 685: 682: 652: 649: 627:Hall of Famer 569: 566: 556: 553: 515: 512: 478: 475: 440:Indiana Avenue 431: 428: 403: 400: 398: 395: 351:Indiana Avenue 314: 313: 310: 309: 306: 302: 301: 296: 289: 288: 279: 275: 274: 271: 267: 266: 263: 259: 258: 255: 254: 249: 246: 245: 242: 239: 238: 235: 234: 231: 230: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 209: 205: 204: 196: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 127: 126: 94: 88: 87: 84: 80: 75: 69: 63: 59: 56: 55: 52: 51: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 25:Attucks School 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3499: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3428: 3423: 3422: 3416: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3394:Military Park 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3346: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3287:Columbia Club 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3269: 3267: 3261: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3200: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3160: 3158: 3152: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3122: 3120: 3114: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3098: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3067: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3035: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3004: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2987:Test Building 2985: 2983: 2982: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2925: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2913:Hammond Block 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2879: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2828: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2715: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2698:Sheffield Inn 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2683:Heier's Hotel 2681: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2669: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2657: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2605:Coulter Flats 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2592: 2590: 2584: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2557: 2553: 2551: 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1720: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1703: 1701: 1700:Official site 1698: 1697: 1684: 1682:0-9712571-0-8 1678: 1674: 1669: 1668: 1650: 1644: 1625: 1618: 1602: 1598: 1591: 1584: 1572: 1567: 1559: 1543: 1537: 1521: 1506: 1500: 1484: 1478: 1462: 1456: 1441: 1437: 1430: 1411: 1405: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1335: 1329: 1313: 1307: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1276: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1245: 1229: 1223: 1215: 1213:9780374306120 1209: 1205: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1166: 1160: 1144: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1115: 1113:9781939550019 1109: 1105: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1077: 1075:9780253345875 1071: 1067: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1035: 1033:9781578640324 1029: 1025: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 996: 994: 992: 990: 988: 986: 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 959: 955: 954: 949: 943: 927: 921: 919: 914: 904: 901: 899: 896: 895: 886: 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Index

Attucks High School
Attucks School

Indianapolis
Marion County
Indiana
Coordinates
39°46′58.39″N 86°10′11.78″W / 39.7828861°N 86.1699389°W / 39.7828861; -86.1699389
Public high school
Indianapolis Public Schools
Official website
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Collegiate Gothic
Tudor Revival
88003043
Indianapolis Public Schools
Indianapolis
Indiana
Crispus Attucks
Boston Massacre
downtown Indianapolis
Indiana Avenue
African Americans
school desegregation
junior high school
Indiana University School of Medicine
National Register of Historic Places
Indiana High School Athletic Association
Indiana High School Boys Basketball Tournament
Emmerich Manual High School

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