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exists which is not itself law but which provides the basis for the criminal law of many states. Individual states often choose to make use of criminal codes which are often based, to a varying extent, on the model code.
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appears to be either inaccessible or beyond comprehension to non-lawyers. Alternatively critics have argued that codes are too rigid and that they fail to provide enough flexibility for the law to be effective.
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is the criminal code for federal crimes. However, Title 18 does not contain many of the general provisions concerning criminal law that are found in the criminal codes of many so-called "civil law" countries.
322:', as well as the often inconsistent nature of English law, the creation of a satisfactory code became very difficult. The project was officially abandoned in 2008 although as of 2009 it has been revived.
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jurisdictions, which tend to build legal systems around codes and principles which are relatively abstract and apply them on a case-by-case basis. Conversely they are not as common in
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Criminal codes are generally supported for their introduction of consistency to legal systems and for making the criminal law more accessible to laypeople. A code may help avoid a
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This article is about law enforcement procedures. For the 1931 film, see
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30:"Penal code" redirects here. For the 1932 film, see
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171:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
303:from 1968 to 2008. Due to the strong tradition of
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1437:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
295:The proposed introduction of a criminal code in
1330:. LegiFrance (Eng translation). Archived from
661:Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China
23:. For the Italian criminal code of honor, see
91:The examples and perspective in this article
1401:. Dublin: Department of Justice and Equality
1427:. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04.
928:, enacted in 1968. Revised on 16 July 2015.
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
365:Jurisdictions of many countries, such as
273:. Typically a criminal code will contain
249:Learn how and when to remove this message
231:Learn how and when to remove this message
129:Learn how and when to remove this message
284:Criminal codes are relatively common in
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1422:"Introduction to the Model Penal Code"
827:Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana
1054:Revised Penal Code of the Philippines
311:and consequently the large number of
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1396:"Draft Criminal Code and Commentary"
625:British Virgin Islands Criminal Code
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169:adding citations to reliable sources
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678:Criminal Code of the Czech Republic
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1275:List of U.S. state statutory codes
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343:Title 18 of the United States Code
331:Draft Criminal Code and Commentary
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1211:Criminal Code of Thailand
1126:Penal Code of South Korea
577:Australian criminal codes
1235:Criminal Code of Ukraine
816:Indonesian Criminal Code
773:status of 18 August 2005
733:Criminal Code of Finland
601:Criminal Code of Belarus
589:Criminal Code of Austria
553:Criminal Code of Algeria
336:In the United States, a
1289:, first enacted in 1985
1150:Penal Code of Singapore
1138:Penal Code of Sri Lanka
1102:Criminal Code of Russia
1030:Norwegian Criminal Code
967:, enacted on 1 May 1861
803:Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
565:Penal Code of Argentina
333:was published in 2011.
279:retroactive prosecution
1263:American Law Institute
1078:Penal Code of Portugal
1018:Nigerian Criminal Code
992:Wetboek van Strafrecht
939:Criminal Code of Malta
649:Criminal Code of Chile
637:Criminal Code (Canada)
1287:Vietnamese Penal Code
1174:Spanish Criminal Code
1090:Penal Code of Romania
978:General Code of Nepal
913:Penal Code (Malaysia)
853:Iranian Criminal Code
805:(Indian Justice Code)
720:English Criminal Code
757:German Criminal Code
613:Penal Code of Brazil
526:adding missing items
165:improve this article
111:create a new article
103:improve this article
93:may not represent a
1187:Swiss Criminal Code
1042:Pakistan Penal Code
926:Maldives Penal Code
901:Penal Code of Macau
889:Penal Code of Japan
708:Egyptian Penal Code
320:common law offences
1514:has generic name (
1223:Turkish Penal Code
965:Myanmar Penal Code
952:Mexican Penal Code
941:, enacted in 1854.
915:, enacted in 1936.
877:Italian Penal Code
524:; you can help by
327:Irish criminal law
1199:Syrian Penal Code
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1537:. Retrieved
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1471:the original
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1403:. Retrieved
1389:
1377:. Retrieved
1367:
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1349:"Newsletter"
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1332:the original
1319:
1300:Codification
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471:South Africa
467:Saudi Arabia
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163:Please help
158:verification
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54:Please help
51:
1512:|last=
479:Switzerland
447:Netherlands
439:South Korea
355:legislation
1495:2024-01-16
1405:27 October
1379:27 October
1311:References
1305:Civil code
522:incomplete
505:By country
290:common law
267:penal code
191:newspapers
57:improve it
1539:5 January
375:Australia
371:Argentina
286:civil law
107:talk page
63:talk page
1577:Category
1504:cite web
1433:cite web
1294:See also
497:and the
483:Thailand
455:Pakistan
359:case law
275:offences
101:You may
1534:vbpl.vn
1261:by the
775: ;
695:Denmark
491:Ukraine
415:Germany
407:Finland
399:Denmark
379:Austria
367:Algeria
313:binding
307:in the
205:scholar
1553:Portal
1455:. GPO.
680:(2009)
493:, the
487:Turkey
463:Russia
459:Poland
451:Norway
445:, the
443:Mexico
427:Israel
411:France
387:Canada
383:Brazil
353:where
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25:Omertà
1425:(PDF)
1399:(PDF)
1359:(PDF)
1352:(PDF)
1335:(PDF)
1328:(PDF)
475:Spain
435:Japan
431:Italy
419:India
403:Egypt
395:China
391:Chile
212:JSTOR
198:books
109:, or
1541:2022
1516:help
1439:link
1407:2018
1381:2018
423:Iran
357:and
184:news
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