414:
42:
909:
1563:
86:
318:
61:
325:
380:
331:
The length of the crested pigeon varies from 30 to 34 cm (12 to 13.6 in). Colouration is grey with tinges of brown, pink and green. It has a feathered, but slender, black spike on top of the head. It runs with the crest erect. The periorbital skin is bright orange. Wings have black stripes
421:
While they breed throughout the year, it is more common in the warmer months. Males approach females and begin an elaborate mating dance; they bob their bodies up and down, while opening and closing their wings like a fan with each bob. This is accompanied by a soft hooting which is timed with the
500:
Baptista, L.F., Trail, P.W., Horblit, H.M. & Boesman, P. (2018). Crested Pigeon (Ocyphaps lophotes). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx
Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from
384:
382:
336:
birds have duller colours with no bronzing on the wings. The birds can be normally seen in two sizes, they can be thin or plumped. It is almost impossible to tell if a crested pigeon is male or female, because they have the same plumage.
383:
400:
to birds on the wing, and away from any birds remaining on the ground, and as an alarm call to other pigeons. When the birds land, their tails tilt upwards and the flight patterns are similar to those of the
571:
340:
If startled, the crested pigeon takes to the air with a distinctive whistling 'call', the source of the noise can be attributed to the way the air rushes over a modified primary feather found on the wings.
381:
581:
349:
The crested pigeon is found in lightly wooded grasslands in both rural and urban areas, but they can also be seen at watercourses, homestead gardens,
772:
1805:
702:
1970:
845:
1857:
1478:
1950:
1331:
1179:
991:
939:
865:
405:. They can be highly social and tend to be seen in flocks of varying sizes. They are highly gregarious birds when in contact with humans.
1458:
1410:
1096:
1041:
361:
courses. Their habitat has expanded rapidly since settlement has produced pastoral lands (previously they were only found in inland and
1001:
855:
1312:
1236:
1779:
545:
1818:
422:
bobbing. If the female is interested, she remains generally stationary as the male approaches, until copulation is attempted.
1823:
1960:
695:
1914:
662:
652:
1965:
1862:
680:
688:
576:
524:
17:
1562:
908:
1844:
1660:
1722:
1717:
1642:
1620:
240:. The crested pigeon is the larger of the two species. The crested pigeon is sometimes referred to as a
365:). Foraging for grains, they have adapted to grain farming areas, often feeding on the noxious weed of
479:
332:
and are bronzed, while the primary feathers have iridescent areas of brown, purple, blue, and green.
1673:
85:
413:
259:
246:
204:
1901:
1810:
1691:
1582:
1836:
572:"Sound the alarm – crested pigeons give off warning whistles simply by taking off – Phenomena"
41:
1896:
657:
Trounsen and
Trounsen, "Australian Birds: A Concise Photographic Field Guide, Cameron House.
301:. Common names for the species, aside from crested or topknot pigeon, characterise them as a
282:, occurring in regions of the centre and north of Western Australia. The taxon was named for
236:
areas. Only two
Australian pigeon species possess an erect crest, the crested pigeon and the
187:
1888:
675:
1909:
1766:
1696:
1629:
1634:
8:
1955:
1647:
367:
333:
275:
50:
456:
396:
sound their wings make when they take off. This is most likely to draw the attention of
1704:
784:
438:. The eggs usually hatch 3 weeks after they were laid. Both parents incubate the eggs.
297:
283:
267:
164:
80:
541:
1883:
1740:
1709:
658:
648:
520:
362:
302:
1927:
1745:
1195:
1188:
710:
647:
Pizzey and Knight, "Field Guide to the Birds of
Australia", Angus & Robertson,
474:
1732:
627:
1870:
793:
434:. Nests usually consist of a platform of twigs. They lay two oval, white, glossy
237:
1849:
1105:
824:
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70:
65:
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423:
229:
97:
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1599:
1321:
1280:
1259:
1252:
1227:
1216:
1129:
739:
397:
350:
291:
286:, who made important collections of bird specimens in those areas.
233:
117:
1668:
751:
567:
502:
393:
324:
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1501:
1467:
1447:
1399:
809:
733:
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107:
1753:
1301:
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427:
278:
subspecies, occurring across the south of the continent; and
1433:
1392:
448:
431:
358:
306:
225:
127:
603:
Black, A. (2015). "Range expansion of the
Crested Pigeon,
454:
1535:
1388:
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1351:
1327:
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1017:
1007:
997:
987:
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392:
Their most distinctive behaviour is the beating and
480:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22690676A93283379.en
1942:
244:, a common name shared with the reddish crested
792:
539:
696:
309:that is likewise distinguished by the crest.
344:
832:
703:
689:
59:
40:
937:
508:
478:
519:. Sydney: Lansdowne Press. p. 320.
514:
412:
323:
316:
270:in 1842. Two subspecies are recognized:
566:
14:
1943:
548:from the original on 23 September 2023
262:; it is the only species in the genus
1971:Taxa named by Coenraad Jacob Temminck
1581:
1580:
924:
770:
684:
602:
542:"Crested Pigeon | BirdLife Australia"
258:The species was described in 1822 by
625:
289:The species has also been placed as
1951:IUCN Red List least concern species
771:
626:Gill, Victoria (2 September 2009).
466:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
24:
494:
378:
25:
1982:
925:
669:
228:found widely throughout mainland
1561:
907:
628:"Pigeons' wings sound the alarm"
84:
517:The great Australian birdfinder
455:BirdLife International (2016).
619:
609:South Australian Ornithologist
596:
560:
533:
503:https://www.hbw.com/node/54193
312:
13:
1:
441:
374:
232:except for the far northern
7:
408:
253:
10:
1987:
1961:Endemic birds of Australia
515:Morcombe, Michael (1986).
1589:
1559:
1477:
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1409:
1311:
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1040:
1031:
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783:
779:
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193:
186:
81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
34:
723:and their extinct allies
473:: e.T22690676A93283379.
388:SE Queensland, Australia
345:Distribution and habitat
1966:Birds described in 1822
607:, in South Australia".
247:Lopholaimus antarcticus
418:
389:
328:
321:
295:, perhaps allied with
250:of Eastern Australia.
1897:Paleobiology Database
416:
387:
327:
320:
540:BirdLife Australia.
584:on January 23, 2013
577:National Geographic
403:spotted turtle dove
368:Echium plantagineum
51:Conservation status
1705:BirdLife-Australia
785:Mesitornithiformes
676:Birds in Backyards
426:usually occurs in
419:
390:
329:
322:
298:Geophaps plumifera
284:F. Lawson Whitlock
1938:
1937:
1928:Ocyphaps-lophotes
1884:Open Tree of Life
1661:ocyphaps-lophotes
1648:Ocyphaps_lophotes
1635:Ocyphaps_lophotes
1621:Ocyphaps lophotes
1591:Ocyphaps lophotes
1583:Taxon identifiers
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915:
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899:
898:
819:
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605:Ocyphaps lophotes
505:on 21 July 2018).
459:Ocyphaps lophotes
385:
363:Western Australia
266:, established by
221:Ocyphaps lophotes
212:
211:
197:Ocyphaps lophotes
168:
74:
16:(Redirected from
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580:. Archived from
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531:
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179:O. lophotes
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1170:
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942:
929:
912:
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794:Mesitornithidae
775:
773:Pteroclimesites
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724:
709:
672:
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561:
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499:
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485:
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453:
449:
444:
411:
379:
377:
347:
315:
280:O. l. whitlocki
256:
238:spinifex pigeon
208:
201:
195:
182:
162:
83:
75:
64:
60:
53:
35:Crested pigeon
28:
27:Species of bird
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1984:
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1893:
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1867:
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1841:
1828:
1815:
1802:
1789:
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1710:crested-pigeon
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417:Mating display
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355:sports grounds
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272:O. l. lophotes
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242:topknot pigeon
216:crested pigeon
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962:Arenicolumba
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632:. Retrieved
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550:. Retrieved
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1793:iNaturalist
1615:Wikispecies
1523:Lopholaimus
1488:Cryptophaps
1479:Ptilinopini
1441:Phapitreron
1427:Chalcophaps
1420:Alectroenas
1366:Natunaornis
1295:Petrophassa
1274:Leucosarcia
1267:Henicophaps
1203:Metriopelia
1137:Patagioenas
1065:Leptotrygon
972:Bountyphaps
834:Pteroclidae
634:2 September
615:(2): 45–61.
486:12 November
313:Description
1956:Columbidae
1945:Categories
1923:Xeno-canto
1530:Ptilinopus
1509:Gymnophaps
1373:Otidiphaps
1356:Microgoura
1339:Didunculus
1332:Deliaphaps
1180:Claravinae
1151:Spilopelia
1123:Macropygia
1116:Ectopistes
1072:Starnoenas
1033:Columbinae
1012:Primophaps
992:Lithophaps
940:Colombidae
890:Syrrhaptes
866:Leptoganga
803:Mesitornis
717:sandgrouse
711:Genera of
630:. BBC News
588:5 November
526:0701819626
442:References
303:bronzewing
148:Columbidae
1540:Tongoenas
1516:Hemiphaga
1459:Treronini
1411:Turturini
1383:Pezophaps
1288:Pampusana
1196:Columbina
1165:Turacoena
1097:Columbini
1086:Zentrygon
1058:Leptotila
1051:Geotrygon
1042:Zenaidini
1022:Rupephaps
883:Pterocles
876:Linxiavis
732:Kingdom:
398:predators
394:whistling
375:Behaviour
268:G.R. Gray
230:Australia
173:Species:
165:G.R. Gray
104:Kingdom:
98:Eukaryota
1837:22690676
1811:10695601
1697:22690676
1692:BirdLife
1681:BioLib:
1600:Wikidata
1322:Caloenas
1281:Ocyphaps
1260:Geophaps
1253:Geopelia
1228:Raphinae
1217:Uropelia
1189:Claravis
1130:Nesoenas
1002:Microena
856:Gerandia
740:Chordata
738:Phylum:
734:Animalia
546:Archived
409:Breeding
351:pastoral
334:Immature
292:Geophaps
276:nominate
264:Ocyphaps
260:Temminck
254:Taxonomy
234:tropical
205:Temminck
159:Ocyphaps
144:Family:
118:Chordata
114:Phylum:
108:Animalia
94:Domain:
71:IUCN 3.1
1785:2495190
1772:1064964
1759:crepig1
1733:crepig1
1669:Avibase
1606:Q167857
1313:Raphini
1237:Phabini
1106:Columba
1079:Zenaida
756:Clade:
752:Neoaves
750:Clade:
744:Class:
721:mesites
713:pigeons
568:Ed Yong
424:Nesting
353:areas,
224:) is a
207:, 1822)
154:Genus:
134:Order:
124:Class:
69: (
1902:369480
1889:392967
1863:187128
1824:177238
1723:154597
1656:ARKive
1502:Ducula
1468:Treron
1448:Turtur
1400:Trugon
1393:Raphus
810:Monias
661:
651:
523:
428:shrubs
357:, and
274:, the
167:, 1842
1915:12234
1876:29033
1806:IRMNG
1754:eBird
1746:74HFL
1730:BOW:
1684:21863
1346:Goura
1302:Phaps
432:trees
1858:NCBI
1832:IUCN
1819:ITIS
1798:3681
1780:GBIF
1718:BOLD
1434:Oena
746:Aves
659:ISBN
649:ISBN
636:2009
590:2015
554:2023
521:ISBN
488:2021
471:2016
436:eggs
359:golf
307:dove
226:bird
214:The
128:Aves
1910:TSA
1845:NBN
1767:EoL
1741:CoL
1643:AFD
1630:ADW
475:doi
430:or
305:or
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
