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Cratinus

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a banquet except " Oh fig-sandaled Doro," and " builders of ingenious songs;" so much did he flourish. But now, when you see him in his dotage, you do not pity him, since the pegs fall out, and the tone is no longer there, and the harmony is dissonant. But old as he is, he wanders about like Connas, having, it is true, a withered chaplet, but dying with thirst ; who ought to drink in the Prytaneum on account of his former victories..."
664: 202:). Although his poetry is several times described as relatively graceless, harsh, and crudely abusive (test. 17; 19), his plays continued to be read and studied in the Hellenistic and Roman periods. He wrote 21 comedies. They were chiefly distinguished by their direct and vigorous political satire. 514 fragments (including ten dubia) of his comedies survive, along with 29 titles. His most famous play is the 581:
Ar. Eq. 526-536: "Next, remembering Cratinus, who formerly having flowed with a full stream of praise used to flow through the level plains, and carrying away from their places, used to bear away the oaks and the plane-trees, and his enemies by the roots. And it was not permitted to sing any thing at
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has brought several accusations against Cratinus. First, it accuses Cratinus of excessive cowardice. Secondly, a charge against the moral character. Thirdly, a charge of habitual intemperance. Having examined all these charges, it may be safe to say that all of these charges are unlikely to be true,
230:, in which he described Cratinus "as a drivelling old man, wandering about with his crown withered, and so utterly neglected by his former admirers that he could not even procure to quench the thirst of which he was perishing" Soon after that play, Cratinus responded by producing a play called 471:. He appears to have been fond of lofty diction and bold figures, and was most successful in the lyrical parts of his dramas, his choruses being the popular festal songs of his day. According to the statement of a doubtful authority, not borne out by 591:
Aristoph. ad Equit. 528: "After Cratinus had heard these things (the taunts by Aristophanes), he wrote the Pytine, to show, that he did not blather about these things, which speak ill of Aristophanes, just like the things, which speak ill of
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and other writers. They also refer the "Confession of Cratinus", which Cratinus himself seems to have treated the subject in a very amusing way, especially in his
561: 727: 562:"A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology. By various writers. Ed. by William Smith. Illustrated by numerous engravings on wood" 512: 684: 679: 264:
discovered by them in 1896–1897, one of the greatest curiosities is a scrap of paper bearing the argument of a play by Cratinus, the
692: 220:(The Wineflask) was Cratinus' most famous play. A grammarian describes the background of the play as follows: In 424 BC, 732: 75: 53: 46: 149:
took the prize at the City Dionysia; he died shortly thereafter, at a very advanced age, about 97 years (test. 3).
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and that there is no evidence that Cratinus really committed such things. Moreover, other writers, including
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Little is known of his personal history. His father's name was Callimedes, and he himself was a
57: 8: 373: 133:, first probably in the mid-to-late 450s BCE (IG II2 2325. 50), and three times at the 273: 179: 20: 504: 92: 711: 675: 670: 484: 688:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 381–382. 520: 221: 195: 168: 164: 614: 226: 138: 284:
reveals something of its wit and point. Other plays of Cratinus include
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Meineke, Frag. Com. Grace, i. pp. 43 – 58, ii. pp. 13 – 232-;
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Cratinus was regarded as one of the three great masters of Athenian
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
137:, first probably in the early 430s (IG II2 2325. 121; just before 423: 281: 199: 134: 475:, Cratinus increased the number of actors in comedy to three. 499:
produced from 1983 to 2001 replaces the outdated collections
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The standard edition of the fragments and testimonia is in
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Cratinus was victorious 27 known times, eight times at the
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of Aristophanes, which was produced in the same year.
467:The style of Cratinus has been likened to that of 178:That he was related to the 4th-century comic poet 416:("Satyrs"), won 2nd prize at the Lenaea of 424 BC 182:is a reasonable hypothesis but cannot be proven. 709: 234:(The Wineflask) in 423 BC, which defeated the 145:). He was still competing in 423 BC, when his 651:Kock, Com. Attic. Frag., i. pp. 11–130. 698:Fragmenta Comicorum Graecorum (ed. Meineke) 76:Learn how and when to remove this message 728:Ancient Greek dramatists and playwrights 703:Comicorum Atticorum Fragmenta (ed. Kock) 674: 601: 548: 39:This article includes a list of general 648:Bergk, Comment, de Rdiq. Com. Alt. Ant. 539:Erich Segal The Death of Comedy (Pg.37) 710: 16:Athenian Old Comedy poet (519–422 BC) 25: 478: 459:462 fragments of Cratinus survive. 13: 639: 45:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 754: 655: 292:("The Archilochuses") (c. 448 BC) 662: 30: 621: 607: 585: 575: 554: 533: 251: 1: 526: 517:Comicorum Graecorum Fragmenta 509:Comicorum Atticorum Fragmenta 501:Fragmenta Comicorum Graecorum 106: 102: 7: 489:Colin François Lloyd Austin 10: 759: 495:Vol. IV. The eight-volume 97: 18: 209: 733:5th-century BC Athenians 462: 185: 19:For the fish genus, see 685:Encyclopædia Britannica 256:In Grenfell and Hunt's 124: 60:more precise citations. 400:("The Gods of Wealth") 342:("Children of Euneus") 348:("Women From Thrace") 738:5th-century BC poets 564:. Quod.lib.umich.edu 497:Poetae Comici Graeci 493:Poetae Comici Graeci 314:("Women From Delos") 354:("The Cleobulines") 332:("Men On Fire") or 326:("Female Runaways") 388:("The Odysseuses") 320:("The Rehearsals") 258:Oxyrhynchus Papyri 194:(the others being 406:("The Meeting At 394:("The All-Seers") 366:("The Soft Ones") 360:("The Laconians") 298:("The Cow-Herds") 276:), aimed against 86: 85: 78: 750: 689: 668: 666: 665: 633: 625: 619: 611: 605: 599: 593: 589: 583: 579: 573: 572: 570: 569: 558: 552: 546: 540: 537: 515:(1880-1888) and 479:Standard edition 266:Dionysalexandros 108: 104: 100: 99: 81: 74: 70: 67: 61: 56:this article by 47:inline citations 34: 33: 26: 758: 757: 753: 752: 751: 749: 748: 747: 743:Old Comic poets 708: 707: 693:Ancient Library 678:, ed. (1911). " 663: 661: 658: 642: 640:Further reading 637: 636: 626: 622: 612: 608: 600: 596: 590: 586: 580: 576: 567: 565: 560: 559: 555: 547: 543: 538: 534: 529: 481: 465: 457: 448:("The Chirons") 336:("The Idaeans") 272:in the part of 254: 214: 188: 180:Cratinus Junior 127: 109:422 BC) was an 82: 71: 65: 62: 52:Please help to 51: 35: 31: 24: 21:Cratinus (fish) 17: 12: 11: 5: 756: 746: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 723:420s BC deaths 720: 718:510s BC births 706: 705: 700: 695: 690: 676:Chisholm, Hugh 657: 656:External links 654: 653: 652: 649: 646: 641: 638: 635: 634: 632:, Introduction 620: 618:, Introduction 606: 604:, p. 382. 594: 584: 574: 553: 551:, p. 381. 541: 531: 530: 528: 525: 505:August Meineke 480: 477: 464: 461: 456: 455: 449: 443: 437: 427: 417: 411: 401: 395: 389: 383: 377: 367: 361: 355: 349: 343: 337: 327: 321: 315: 309: 299: 293: 286: 262:Behnesa papyri 253: 250: 213: 208: 187: 184: 126: 123: 84: 83: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 755: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 715: 713: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 687: 686: 681: 677: 672: 671:public domain 660: 659: 650: 647: 644: 643: 631: 630: 624: 617: 616: 610: 603: 602:Chisholm 1911 598: 588: 578: 563: 557: 550: 549:Chisholm 1911 545: 536: 532: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 507:(1839-1857), 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 485:Rudolf Kassel 476: 474: 470: 460: 454:("The Hours") 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 440:Cheimazomenoi 438: 435: 431: 428: 425: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 356: 353: 350: 347: 344: 341: 338: 335: 331: 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 287: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 249: 247: 246: 241: 237: 233: 229: 228: 223: 219: 212: 207: 205: 201: 197: 193: 183: 181: 176: 174: 170: 166: 161: 160: 155: 150: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 131:City Dionysia 122: 120: 116: 112: 94: 90: 80: 77: 69: 59: 55: 49: 48: 42: 37: 28: 27: 22: 683: 627: 623: 613: 609: 597: 587: 577: 566:. Retrieved 556: 544: 535: 521:Georg Kaibel 516: 513:Theodor Kock 508: 500: 496: 492: 482: 466: 458: 451: 445: 439: 429: 419: 413: 403: 397: 391: 385: 382:("The Laws") 379: 369: 363: 357: 352:Kleoboulinai 351: 345: 339: 333: 330:Empipramenoi 329: 323: 317: 311: 301: 295: 289: 265: 261: 257: 255: 243: 235: 231: 225: 222:Aristophanes 217: 215: 210: 203: 196:Aristophanes 189: 177: 172: 169:Aristophanes 165:Aristophanes 157: 151: 146: 128: 88: 87: 72: 63: 44: 422:("Men From 318:Didaskaliai 290:Archilochoi 252:Other plays 227:The Knights 139:Pherecrates 58:introducing 712:Categories 629:Acharnians 568:2021-03-12 527:References 434:Trophonius 430:Trophonios 324:Drapetides 280:; and the 245:The Clouds 192:Old Comedy 119:Old Comedy 41:references 592:Eupolis." 473:Aristotle 469:Aeschylus 446:Cheirones 420:Seriphioi 364:Malthakoi 240:Ameipsias 224:produced 143:Hermippus 105:519 BC – 66:June 2022 680:Cratinus 523:(1899). 424:Seriphus 392:Panoptai 386:Odysseis 346:Thrattai 340:Euneidai 312:Deliades 302:Bousiris 296:Boukoloi 278:Pericles 270:Dionysus 154:taxiarch 111:Athenian 98:Κρατῖνος 89:Cratinus 673::  615:Knights 414:Satyroi 398:Ploutoi 374:Nemesis 370:Nemesis 358:Lakones 306:Busiris 282:epitome 200:Eupolis 117:of the 54:improve 667:  404:Pylaia 334:Idaioi 268:(i.e. 236:Connus 232:Pytine 218:Pytine 211:Pytine 204:Pytine 173:Pytine 156:. The 147:Pytine 135:Lenaia 113:comic 43:, but 463:Style 452:Horai 408:Pylae 380:Nomoi 274:Paris 186:Works 93:Greek 487:and 242:and 216:The 198:and 159:Suda 141:and 125:Life 115:poet 682:". 519:by 511:by 503:by 491:'s 238:of 714:: 436:") 432:(" 426:") 410:") 376:") 372:(" 308:") 304:(" 206:. 175:. 121:. 107:c. 103:c. 101:; 95:: 571:. 91:( 79:) 73:( 68:) 64:( 50:. 23:.

Index

Cratinus (fish)
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Greek
Athenian
poet
Old Comedy
City Dionysia
Lenaia
Pherecrates
Hermippus
taxiarch
Suda
Aristophanes
Aristophanes
Cratinus Junior
Old Comedy
Aristophanes
Eupolis
Aristophanes
The Knights
Ameipsias
The Clouds
Dionysus
Paris
Pericles
epitome

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