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of 2000, there were 838 people, 345 households, and 245 families residing in the city. The population density was 75.5 inhabitants per square mile (29.2/km). There were 448 housing units at an average density of 40.4 units per square mile (15.6 units/km). The racial makeup of the city was 99.40%
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found in its vicinity. First used in local structures and sidewalks in the late 19th century, the Crab
Orchard stone gained popularity in the 1920s when it was used in the construction of Scarritt College in Nashville. Numerous buildings in Crossville have been constructed with Crab Orchard stone.
779:
In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.3% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 25.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
775:
living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.7% were non-families. 26.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.93.
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and encroaching Euro-American settlers in the early 1790s. Around 1792, a small band of troops led by
Captain Samuel Handley was attacked by a mixed group of Cherokee, Creek, and Shawnee at Crab Orchard, ending in Handley's capture. In April 1794, a group of travelers was ambushed by a band of
383:
was built as part of the stage road system connecting the
Knoxville and Nashville areas. The road passed through Crab Orchard, bringing a steady stream of travelers and migrants to the area. Around 1800, Sidnor's Inn opened at Crab Orchard, with
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Big Rock
Mountain (el. 2,703 ft; 824 m) rises prominently to the north of Crab Orchard. Haley Mountain (el. 2,660 ft; 810 m) and Black Mountain (2,827 ft; 2.1 m) dominate the view to the south. A section of the
61:
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Crab
Orchard's position in a gap in the Crab Orchard Mountains made it a gateway to the Cumberland area as early as the late 18th century. Pioneers passing through the area named it for its abundance of wild
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The median income for a household in the city was $ 22,986, and the median income for a family was $ 29,833. Males had a median income of $ 24,135 versus $ 15,809 for females. The
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Creeks, killing early
Cumberland County settler Thomas 'Big Foot' Spencer. A few weeks later, a Lieutenant McClelland was attacked and routed by a band of Creeks at Crab Orchard.
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mine operated by Lhoist North
America. The mine and its accompanying plant dominate the south side of the Crab Orchard gap along Interstate 40 and US-70.
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trees. In the 1780s, a road was built through the gap to help provide protection for travelers migrating from East
Tennessee to the Nashville area.
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1098:"Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012"
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The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the
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There were 345 households, out of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.4% were
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being among its earliest guests. In 1827, Robert Burke, whose wife operated a tavern at what is now
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for the city was $ 11,161. About 12.7% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the
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established the Crab
Orchard Inn, which remained open until the early 20th century.
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U.S. Geological Survey
Geographic Names Information System: Crab Orchard, Tennessee
463:
389:
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930:, State of Tennessee official website, July 14, 2011. Retrieved: December 6, 2013.
763:
992:
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348:
731:, there were 719 people, 282 households, and 189 families residing in the city.
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attacks at "the Crab-Orchard" during a period of heightened tensions between
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Certified Population of Tennessee Incorporated Municipalities and Counties
791:, including 18.1% of those under age 18 and 4.5% of those age 65 or over.
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489:, the city has a total area of 11.1 square miles (29 km), all land.
956:(Johnson City, Tennessee: Tennessee Overmountain Press, 1999), 500-501.
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1170:— information on local government, elections, and link to charter
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will, when completed, traverse Crab Orchard from north to south.
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Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development,
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In the late 18th century, as Cherokee attacks subsided, the
331:, United States. The population was 719 at the 2020 census.
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Municipal Technical Advisory Service entry for Crab Orchard
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Crab Orchard received its fame from a rare type of durable
32:
895:
458:. This gap has long been frequented by travelers between
66:
Location of Crab Orchard in Cumberland County, Tennessee.
446:(35.905965, -84.877239). The town is situated atop the
1073:"Census of Population and Housing: Decennial Censuses"
943:(Crossville, Tenn.: Centennial Committee, 1956), 122.
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Lhoist North America mine and plant in Crab Orchard
1023:The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
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767:Haley's Grove Baptist Church in Crab Orchard
1061:Climate Summary for Crab Orchard, Tennessee
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1036:"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990"
760:of any race were 0.36% of the population.
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1006:Cumberland County's First Hundred Years
941:Cumberland County's First Hundred Years
1402:Cities in Cumberland County, Tennessee
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851:
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532:
1177:
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888:
505:, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
198:10.94 sq mi (28.32 km)
190:10.94 sq mi (28.32 km)
1104:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from
995:," 2003. Retrieved: January 2, 2008.
939:Helen Bullard and Joseph Krechniak,
807:Entrance sign leading into the city.
752:, and 0.48% from two or more races.
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1028:
1025:, 2002. Retrieved: January 2, 2008.
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206:0.00 sq mi (0.00 km)
13:
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1204:Municipalities and communities of
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14:
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832:"ArcGIS REST Services Directory"
626:Crab Orchard racial composition
403:Crab Orchard is home to a large
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18:City in Tennessee, United States
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873:. United States Census Bureau
834:. United States Census Bureau
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499:Köppen Climate Classification
1207:Cumberland County, Tennessee
410:
7:
1077:United States Census Bureau
1040:United States Census Bureau
900:United States Census Bureau
501:system, Crab Orchard has a
487:United States Census Bureau
474:pass through Crab Orchard.
415:Crab Orchard is located at
235:65.84/sq mi (25.42/km)
46:Main Street in Crab Orchard
10:
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214:1,677 ft (511 m)
54:Stone Capital of Tennessee
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993:Cumberland County History
821:, 2005-2006, pp. 618-625.
729:2020 United States census
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780:there were 102.2 males.
1162:Crab Orchard, Tennessee
1004:Bullard and Krechniak,
980:The Annals of Tennessee
954:The Annals of Tennessee
871:"Census Population API"
434:35.905965°N 84.877239°W
25:Crab Orchard, Tennessee
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926:June 30, 2014, at the
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452:Crab Orchard Mountains
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1128:"Explore Census Data"
896:"U.S. Census website"
766:
514:Historical population
454:, a sub-range of the
439:35.905965; -84.877239
386:Bishop Francis Asbury
374:
258: • Summer (
91:35.90583°N 84.87722°W
1375:United States portal
1164:at Wikimedia Commons
1102:Population Estimates
456:Cumberland Mountains
450:in a gap amidst the
232: • Density
1397:Cities in Tennessee
1042:. February 12, 2011
1017:Carroll Van West, "
967:Annals of Tennessee
818:Tennessee Blue Book
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96:35.90583; -84.87722
87: /
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1019:Crab Orchard Stone
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448:Cumberland Plateau
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224: • Total
203: • Water
187: • Total
174: • Mayor
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1354:Renegade Mountain
1160:Media related to
991:Michael Boniol, "
785:per capita income
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195: • Land
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72:Coordinates:
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1247:Crab Orchard
1246:
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1137:December 27,
1135:. Retrieved
1131:
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1112:December 11,
1110:. Retrieved
1106:the original
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789:poverty line
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509:Demographics
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321:Crab Orchard
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149:Incorporated
15:
1326:communities
1222:County seat
905:January 31,
877:October 15,
838:October 15,
735:2000 census
697:Other/Mixed
637:Percentage
621:2020 census
437: /
381:Walton Road
94: /
1391:Categories
1309:Lake Tansi
1252:Crossville
1229:Crossville
1008:, 21, 122.
982:, 591-595.
969:, 571-572.
795:References
739:As of the
727:As of the
425:84°52′38″W
422:35°54′21″N
342:crab apple
311:feature ID
219:Population
169:Government
135:Cumberland
82:84°52′38″W
79:35°54′21″N
1046:April 23,
411:Geography
405:limestone
397:sandstone
329:Tennessee
299:FIPS code
287:Area code
241:Time zone
211:Elevation
158:Named for
123:Tennessee
1082:March 4,
978:Ramsey,
965:Ramsey,
924:Archived
754:Hispanic
748:, 0.12%
710:Hispanic
614:Sources:
353:Cherokee
303:47-17840
275:ZIP code
1339:Bowling
1334:Alloway
1314:Mayland
634:Number
493:Climate
361:Shawnee
335:History
314:1281520
141:Settled
108:Country
1344:Midway
1299:Bowman
1239:Cities
758:Latino
741:census
721:2.92%
714:Latino
704:4.03%
691:0.28%
678:0.14%
665:0.14%
651:92.5%
594:−10.3%
564:−17.7%
519:Census
359:, and
130:County
1349:Ozone
1324:Other
746:White
684:Asian
643:White
631:Race
609:−4.3%
579:−4.3%
544:1,065
390:Ozone
357:Creek
280:37723
269:(CDT)
267:UTC-5
246:UTC-6
144:1780s
118:State
1291:CDPs
1273:Town
1139:2021
1114:2013
1084:2012
1048:2011
1021:."
907:2008
879:2022
840:2022
648:665
600:2020
585:2010
570:2000
555:1990
540:1980
528:Note
523:Pop.
470:and
462:and
460:East
309:GNIS
182:Area
152:1921
33:City
756:or
718:21
712:or
701:29
604:720
589:752
574:838
559:876
292:931
260:DST
227:720
1393::
1225::
1210:,
1130:.
1100:.
1075:.
1038:.
898:.
887:^
862:^
848:^
688:2
675:1
662:1
533:%±
355:,
327:,
1197:e
1190:t
1183:v
1141:.
1116:.
1086:.
1050:.
909:.
881:.
842:.
549:—
262:)
252:)
248:(
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