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191:. The dean of the Arches originally had jurisdiction over the thirteen London parishes mentioned above, but as the official principal was often absent as ambassador on the continent, the dean became his substitute, and gradually the two offices were blended together. The judge of the Arches court was until 1874 appointed by the
160:. But, as the office of Dean of the Arches is united with that of Principal Official, the dean receives and determines appeals from the sentences of all lesser ecclesiastical courts within the province. Many original suits are also heard, where lesser courts waive jurisdiction by letters of request. Appeal lies with the
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The
Provincial Registrar of Canterbury is appointed by the archbishop, after consultation with the Standing Committee of the General Synod. There may be a deputy provincial registrar. The provincial registrar acts as legal advisor to the archbishop, the registrar of the provincial court and the joint
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There may also be a Deputy Dean. The court normally consists of the dean, two clerks appointed by the prolocutor of the lower house of the appropriate convocation and two lay people appointed by the
Chairman of the House of Laity in consultation with the Lord Chancellor. Such appointees will have had
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of the bishops of the province of
Canterbury, and it is further empowered to accept letters of request from the bishops of the province of Canterbury after they have issued commissions of inquiry under that statute, and the commissioners have made their report. The Arches court was also the court of
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in London), whose arches give the court its name. The court used to sit in a large room over the north aisle of the 11th-century crypt adjoining Bow Lane. The room was later rebuilt on an even larger scale, and eventually came to be used as the vestry. After the
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appeal from the consistory courts (of the bishops of the province) in all testamentary and matrimonial causes. The matrimonial jurisdiction was transferred to the secular courts by the
145:. Its permanent home remains St Mary le Bow, where regular sittings include those to confirm the election of each new diocesan bishop in the province. The Provincial Registry is at 16
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judicial experience and be diocesan chancellors. Since 1991 there have been two diocesan chancellors appointed by the dean. All these are assistant provincial court judges.
222:(Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction Act 1532) the Arches court is empowered to hear, in the first instance, such suits as are sent up to it by letters of request from the
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The jurisdictions called "peculiars" at one time numbered nearly three hundred in
England. They were originally introduced by the
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standing or the holder or former holder of high judicial office. The appointment is made by the two archbishops jointly.
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The official principal of the Arches court is the only ecclesiastical judge who is empowered to pass a sentence of
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Original jurisdiction was formerly exercised by a separate provincial court, known as the Court of
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the two archbishops were empowered to appoint a practising barrister or judge as described above.
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Index of Cases in the
Records of the Court of Arches at Lambeth Palace Library 1660–1913
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The Right
Honourable and Right Worshipful the Official Principal and Dean of the Arches
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Barber, Melanie (1993). "Records of the Court of Arches in
Lambeth Palace Library".
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The Court of Arches is the provincial Court of Appeal for
Canterbury. It has both
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It takes its name from the street-level arched windows of the old crypt of
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405:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 366.
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An
Inventory of the Historical Monuments in London, Volume 4, the City
164:, except on matters of doctrine, ritual or ceremony, which go to the
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Slatter, M. Doreen (1953). "The Records of the Court of Arches".
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319:. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1929. pp. 76–84
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105:. It is presided over by the Dean of the Arches, who is styled
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for the purpose of curtailing a bishop's authority within his
292:(Online ed.). British History Online. pp. 199–212
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Archives of the Court of Arches at Lambeth Palace Library
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The proper jurisdiction of the court is over only the 13
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The archives of the court have been held since 1953 at
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Historical Gazetteer of London before the Great Fire
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At various times the court has sat in the church of
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156:parishes belonging to the archbishop in
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284:Keane, D. J.; Harding, Vanessa (1987).
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195:for the life of the holder. But by the
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193:Archbishop of Canterbury
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