Knowledge

Couplet

Source 📝

472: 429: 43: 211:
Rhyming couplets are one of the simplest rhyme schemes in poetry. Because the rhyme comes so quickly, it tends to call attention to itself. Good rhyming couplets tend to "explode" as both the rhyme and the idea come to a quick close in two lines. Here are some examples of rhyming couplets where the
419:
Though poets still sometimes write in couplets, the form fell somewhat from favour in English in the twentieth century; contemporary poets writing in English sometimes prefer unrhymed couplets, distinguished by layout rather than by matching sounds.
506:
metre from which the title of the work was derived centuries later. Each Kural couplet is made of exactly 7 words—4 in the first line and 3 in the second. The first word may rhyme with the fourth or the fifth word. Below is an example of a couplet:
448:(春聯; 春联). These are usually purchased at a market a few days before and glued to the doorframe. The text of the couplets is often traditional and contains hopes for prosperity. Other chunlian reflect more recent concerns. For example, the 736: 171:
The word "couplet" comes from the French word meaning "two pieces of iron riveted or hinged together". The term "couplet" was first used to describe successive lines of verse in Sir P. Sidney's
159:. A couplet may be formal (closed) or run-on (open). In a formal (closed) couplet, each of the two lines is end-stopped, implying that there is a grammatical pause at the end of a line of 728: 249:
On the other hand, because rhyming couplets have such a predictable rhyme scheme, they can feel artificial and plodding. Here is a Pope parody of the predictable rhymes of his era:
392:
In the late seventeenth century and early eighteenth-century English rhyming couplets achieved the zenith of their prestige in English verse, in the popularity of
1132: 934: 884: 178:
While couplets traditionally rhyme, not all do. Poems may use white space to mark out couplets if they do not rhyme. Couplets in
964: 789: 840: 322:, for instance, is predominantly written in rhyming couplets, and Chaucer also incorporated a concluding couplet into his 396:. The heroic couplet was used by famous poets for ambitious translations of revered Classical texts, for instance, in 107: 894: 603:
Couplets were the most common form of poetry between the 12th and 18th Centuries, in Hidustani. Famous poets include
126: 79: 333:
often employ rhyming couplets at the end to emphasize the theme. Take one of Shakespeare's most famous sonnets,
86: 64: 1140: 175:
in 1590: "In singing some short coplets, whereto the one halfe beginning, the other halfe should answere."
93: 718:. Encyclopædia Britannica Online Academic Edition. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2013. Web. 12 Nov. 2013 957: 498:
metre. One of the most notable examples of Tamil couplet poetry is the ancient Tamil moral text of the
715: 618:
Kabir (also known as Kabirdas) is thought to be one of the greatest composers of Hindustani couplets.
612: 75: 575: 279:
verse came in metrically paired units somewhat analogous to couplets, but constructed according to
60: 31: 17: 449: 240: 53: 1217: 689: 830: 1212: 950: 923: 767: 649: 494:
has a rich and refined grammar for couplet poetry, and distichs in Tamil poetry follow the
440:
may be seen on doorways in Chinese communities worldwide. Duilian displayed as part of the
318: 309: 8: 1222: 1127: 503: 1158: 928: 463:
each. Duilian are read from top to bottom where the first line starts from the right.
280: 867: 1039: 890: 836: 556: 460: 179: 163:. In a run-on (open) couplet, the meaning of the first line continues to the second. 100: 781: 196:
in the 18th century were both well known for their writing in heroic couplets. The
627: 487: 441: 437: 296: 1089: 674: 654: 1188: 1153: 1049: 664: 491: 471: 453: 407: 393: 305:
in septenary (or "heptameter") couplets, both dating from the twelfth century.
288: 284: 197: 193: 184: 160: 156: 200:
is also in the couplet form. Couplets can also appear as part of more complex
1206: 1175: 994: 989: 586: 571: 480: 327: 148: 1180: 1122: 1112: 1004: 301: 201: 1044: 973: 596: 397: 323: 295:
models. The earliest surviving examples are a metrical paraphrase of the
276: 189: 819:, 4th edition, revised by C. E. Preston (London: Penguin, 1999), p. 186. 1094: 1084: 1069: 1029: 669: 659: 524: 499: 476: 292: 1170: 1165: 1117: 684: 490:
contains some of the notable examples of ancient couplet poetry. The
428: 334: 42: 1145: 1034: 1014: 1009: 694: 679: 608: 445: 283:
principles. The rhyming couplet entered English verse in the early
1079: 1054: 909:
Barber, David 'A Brief for Epigrams' Parnassus Poetry Aug 19 2011
631: 452:
usually promotes couplets reflecting current political themes in
313: 806:, translated by A. C. Dunstan (London: Allen, 1911), pp. 288–96. 782:"Shakespeare Sonnet 18 – Shall I compare thee to a summer's day" 753:, translated by A. C. Dunstan (London: Allen, 1911), pp. 144–56. 1074: 1064: 1059: 1024: 999: 981: 942: 402: 330: 205: 927: 275:
Regular rhyme was not originally a feature of English poetry:
1104: 630:
was noted for many distichs included in the various forms of
604: 581: 495: 412: 152: 817:
The Penguin Dictionary of Literary Terms and Literary Theory
591: 444:
festival, on the first morning of the New Year, are called
502:, which contains a total of 1330 couplets written in the 337:, for example (the rhyming couplet is shown in italics): 832:
The smile of Murugan: On Tamil literature of South India
308:
Rhyming couplets were often used in Middle English and
634:
included in his poetry collections, as exampled here:
861: 859: 264:
The reader's threatened (not in vain) with "sleep."
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 886:Encyclopaedia of Indian literature:devraj to jyoti 856: 258:In the next line, it "whispers through the trees;" 221:What oft was thought, but ne'er so well express'd. 373:Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade, 261:If crystal streams "with pleasing murmurs creep," 255:Where-e'er you find "the cooling western breeze," 1204: 364:By chance or nature's changing course untrimm'd; 555:Thine evil deeds will make thee poorer still. ( 385:So long lives this and this gives life to thee. 828: 639:To a new sorrow. While Time heals time hastes 459:Some duilian may consist of two lines of four 958: 352:And summer's lease hath all too short a date: 349:Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, 882: 370:Nor lose possession of that fair thou owest; 938:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). p. 318. 822: 637:Deep summer, and time passes. Sorrow wastes 518: 511: 380:So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, 376:When in eternal lines to time thou growest: 361:And every fair from fair sometime declines, 355:Sometimes too hot the eye of heaven shines, 27:Pair of successive lines of metre in poetry 965: 951: 233:Whether or not we find what we are seeking 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 872:. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. 869:The Sacred Kurral of Tiruvalluva Nayanar 804:A Short History of English Versification 751:A Short History of English Versification 470: 427: 358:And often is his gold complexion dimm'd; 346:Thou art more lovely and more temperate: 218:True wit is nature to advantage dress'd; 729:"Home : Oxford English Dictionary" 537:: Ilan endru theeyavai seyyarkka seyyin 343:Shall I compare thee to a summer's day? 14: 1205: 552:: Make not thy poverty a plea for ill; 946: 922: 779: 367:But thy eternal summer shall not fade 212:sense as well as the sound "rhymes": 865: 423: 270: 65:adding citations to reliable sources 36: 24: 565: 466: 25: 1234: 916: 889:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 1057. 513:இலன்என்று தீயவை செய்யற்க செய்யின் 972: 792:from the original on 2013-11-12. 739:from the original on 2018-05-14. 299:in short-line couplets, and the 287:period through the imitation of 41: 903: 876: 764:The Sources of Standard English 236:Is idle, biologically speaking. 52:needs additional citations for 809: 796: 773: 766:(London: Macmillan, 1873), p. 756: 743: 721: 708: 13: 1: 701: 166: 1141:Perfect and imperfect rhymes 479:couplet on display inside a 7: 835:. BRILL. pp. 156–171. 642: 10: 1239: 621: 569: 540:Ilanaagum matrum peyartthu 520:இலனாகும் மற்றும் பெயர்த்து 29: 1103: 980: 519: 512: 762:T. L. Kington-Oliphant, 584:, a couplet is called a 576:Doha (Indian literature) 243:(at the end of a sonnet) 192:in the 17th century and 147:is a pair of successive 32:Couplet (disambiguation) 935:Encyclopædia Britannica 829:Kamil Zvelebil (1973). 716:Encyclopædia Britannica 241:Edna St. Vincent Millay 786:shakespeare-online.com 484: 433: 410:'s translation of the 400:'s translation of the 924:Gosse, Edmund William 883:Amresh Datta (1988). 474: 432:A chunlian on doorway 431: 866:Pope, G. U. (1886). 650:Antithetical couplet 450:CCTV New Year's Gala 310:early modern English 61:improve this article 30:For other uses, see 780:Mabillard, Amanda. 613:Rahim Khan-i-Khanan 326:stanza. Similarly, 1159:Off-centered rhyme 626:The American poet 485: 434: 281:alliterative verse 155:and have the same 1200: 1199: 842:978-90-04-03591-1 594:, it is called a 424:In Chinese poetry 271:In English poetry 180:iambic pentameter 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 1230: 967: 960: 953: 944: 943: 939: 931: 910: 907: 901: 900: 880: 874: 873: 863: 854: 853: 851: 849: 826: 820: 813: 807: 800: 794: 793: 777: 771: 760: 754: 747: 741: 740: 725: 719: 712: 628:J. V. Cunningham 522: 521: 515: 514: 488:Tamil literature 442:Chinese New Year 436:Couplets called 319:Canterbury Tales 224:— Alexander Pope 132: 125: 121: 118: 112: 110: 69: 45: 37: 21: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1193:Weak/Unaccented 1099: 1090:Verse paragraph 976: 971: 929:"Couplet"  919: 914: 913: 908: 904: 897: 881: 877: 864: 857: 847: 845: 843: 827: 823: 814: 810: 801: 797: 778: 774: 761: 757: 748: 744: 727: 726: 722: 713: 709: 704: 699: 675:Elegiac couplet 655:Biblical poetry 645: 638: 624: 578: 570:Main articles: 568: 566:In Hindi poetry 535:Transliteration 469: 467:In Tamil poetry 426: 394:heroic couplets 273: 185:heroic couplets 169: 133: 122: 116: 113: 70: 68: 58: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1236: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1186: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1154:Internal rhyme 1151: 1150:Imperfect/Near 1148: 1143: 1138: 1137:Forced/Oblique 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1109: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1050:Sapphic stanza 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 986: 984: 978: 977: 970: 969: 962: 955: 947: 941: 940: 918: 917:External links 915: 912: 911: 902: 895: 875: 855: 841: 821: 815:J. A. Cuddon, 808: 795: 772: 755: 742: 720: 706: 705: 703: 700: 698: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 665:Closed couplet 662: 657: 652: 646: 644: 641: 623: 620: 567: 564: 563: 562: 561: 560: 553: 544: 543: 542: 541: 538: 529: 528: 516: 492:Tamil language 468: 465: 454:mainland China 425: 422: 408:Alexander Pope 390: 389: 388: 387: 382: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 356: 353: 350: 347: 344: 289:medieval Latin 285:Middle English 272: 269: 268: 267: 266: 265: 262: 259: 256: 247: 246: 245: 244: 237: 234: 228: 227: 226: 225: 222: 219: 198:Poetic epigram 194:Alexander Pope 168: 165: 135: 134: 117:September 2014 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1235: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1218:Poetic rhythm 1216: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1176:Perfect rhyme 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 995:Ballad stanza 993: 991: 990:Alcaic stanza 988: 987: 985: 983: 979: 975: 968: 963: 961: 956: 954: 949: 948: 945: 937: 936: 930: 925: 921: 920: 906: 898: 896:9788126011940 892: 888: 887: 879: 871: 870: 862: 860: 844: 838: 834: 833: 825: 818: 812: 805: 799: 791: 787: 783: 776: 769: 765: 759: 752: 746: 738: 734: 730: 724: 717: 711: 707: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 647: 640: 635: 633: 629: 619: 616: 614: 610: 606: 601: 599: 598: 593: 589: 588: 583: 577: 573: 572:Doha (poetry) 558: 554: 551: 548: 547: 546: 545: 539: 536: 533: 532: 531: 530: 526: 517: 510: 509: 508: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 482: 481:Chennai Metro 478: 473: 464: 462: 457: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 430: 421: 417: 415: 414: 409: 405: 404: 399: 395: 386: 383: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 341: 340: 339: 338: 336: 332: 329: 328:Shakespearean 325: 321: 320: 315: 311: 306: 304: 303: 298: 297:Lord's Prayer 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 263: 260: 257: 254: 253: 252: 251: 250: 242: 238: 235: 232: 231: 230: 229: 223: 220: 217: 216: 215: 214: 213: 209: 207: 203: 202:rhyme schemes 199: 195: 191: 187: 186: 181: 176: 174: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 139:In poetry, a 131: 128: 120: 109: 106: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: –  77: 73: 72:Find sources: 66: 62: 56: 55: 50:This article 48: 44: 39: 38: 33: 19: 1213:Poetic forms 1181:Rhyme scheme 1123:Broken rhyme 1113:Alliteration 1019: 1005:Burns stanza 974:Poetic forms 933: 905: 885: 878: 868: 846:. Retrieved 831: 824: 816: 811: 803: 802:Max Kaluza, 798: 785: 775: 763: 758: 750: 749:Max Kaluza, 745: 732: 723: 710: 636: 625: 617: 602: 595: 585: 579: 549: 534: 527:, verse 205) 486: 458: 435: 418: 411: 401: 391: 384: 379: 317: 307: 302:Poema Morale 300: 274: 248: 210: 183: 177: 172: 170: 144: 140: 138: 123: 114: 104: 97: 90: 83: 71: 59:Please help 54:verification 51: 1133:Cross rhyme 1045:Rhyme royal 848:11 December 714:"couplet." 690:Parallelism 590:, while in 550:Translation 504:kural venpa 398:John Dryden 324:rhyme royal 277:Old English 190:John Dryden 182:are called 1223:2 (number) 1207:Categories 1128:Consonance 1095:Villanelle 1085:Terza rima 1070:Tail rhyme 1030:Quatorzain 702:References 670:Coupletist 660:Chastushka 525:Tirukkural 500:Tirukkural 461:characters 293:Old French 204:, such as 167:Background 87:newspapers 1185:Semirhyme 1171:Pararhyme 1166:Monorhyme 1118:Assonance 685:Monostich 335:Sonnet 18 76:"Couplet" 1189:Syllabic 1146:Holorime 1040:Quintain 1035:Quatrain 1015:Cinquain 1010:Chaubola 926:(1911). 790:Archived 737:Archived 695:Tristich 680:Kabirdas 643:See also 632:epigrams 609:Tulsidas 446:chunlian 312:poetry. 173:Arcadia 18:Couplets 1080:Triolet 1055:Sestain 1020:Couplet 982:Stanzas 733:oed.com 622:Distich 559:, 1886) 438:duilian 406:and in 331:sonnets 314:Chaucer 206:sonnets 145:distich 141:couplet 101:scholar 1105:Rhymes 1075:Tercet 1065:Sonnet 1060:Sestet 1025:Ghazal 1000:Biolet 893:  839:  403:Aeneid 103:  96:  89:  82:  74:  605:Kabir 582:Hindi 496:venpa 483:train 477:Kural 413:Iliad 161:verse 157:metre 153:rhyme 151:that 149:lines 108:JSTOR 94:books 891:ISBN 850:2010 837:ISBN 611:and 597:sher 592:Urdu 587:doha 574:and 557:Pope 291:and 80:news 580:In 523:. ( 316:'s 143:or 63:by 1209:: 932:. 858:^ 788:. 784:. 768:77 735:. 731:. 615:. 607:, 600:. 475:A 456:. 416:. 239:— 208:. 188:. 966:e 959:t 952:v 899:. 852:. 770:. 130:) 124:( 119:) 115:( 105:· 98:· 91:· 84:· 57:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Couplets
Couplet (disambiguation)

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Couplet"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
lines
rhyme
metre
verse
iambic pentameter
heroic couplets
John Dryden
Alexander Pope
Poetic epigram
rhyme schemes
sonnets
Edna St. Vincent Millay
Old English
alliterative verse
Middle English
medieval Latin
Old French

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.