426:. As of 2005, around 21 million teens used the internet and 57%, or 12 million teens, consider themselves content creators. This proportion of media creation and sharing is higher than that of adults. With the advent of the Internet, teens have had more access to tools for sharing and creating content. Increase in accessibility to technology, especially due to lower prices, has led to an increase in accessibility of content creation tools as well for teens. Some teens use this to become content creators through online platforms like
209:(OA). Closed-source content is only available to authorized users or subscribers. For example, an important journal or a scholarly database may be a closed source, available only to students and faculty through the institution's library. Open-access articles are open to the public, with the publication and distribution costs shouldered by the institution publishing the content.
121:, "Mainstream media is the lifeblood of topical social media conversations in the UK." While the rise of digital media has disrupted traditional news outlets, many have adapted and have begun to produce content that is designed to function on the web and be shared on social media. The social media site
368:
background tend to create more content than those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. 69% of
American and European internet users are "spectators," who consume—but don't create—online and digital media. The ratio of content creators to the amount of content they generate is sometimes referred to as
519:
The ownership, origin, and right to share digital content can be difficult to establish. User-generated content presents challenges to traditional content creators (professional writers, artists, filmmakers, musicians, choreographers, etc.) with regard to the expansion of unlicensed and unauthorized
469:
The quality of digital contents varies from traditional academic or published writing. Digital media writing is often more engaging and accessible to a broader audience than academic writing, which is usually intended for a specialized audience. Digital media writers often use a conversational tone,
389:
users have been found to create content as a means of self-expression that was not previously available. Media portrayals of minorities are sometimes inaccurate and stereotypical which affects the general perception of these minorities. African-Americans respond to their portrayals digitally through
504:
Digital writing and content creation has evolved significantly. This has led to various ethical issues, including privacy, individual rights, and representation. A focus on cultural identity has helped increase accessibility, empowerment, and social justice in digital media, but might also prevent
476:
The quality of digital contents is also influenced by capitalism and market-driven consumerism. Writers may have commercial interests that influence the content they produce. For example, a writer who is paid to promote a particular product or service may write articles that are biased in favor of
470:
personal anecdotes, and multimedia elements like images and videos to enhance the reader's experience. For example, the veteran populist anti-EU campaigner Farage's tweets in 2017–2018 used a lot of colloquial expressions and catchphrases to resonate the “common sense” with audiences.
377:
that suggests that only 1% of a forum's users create nearly all of its content. Motivations for creating new content may include the desire to gain new knowledge, the possibility of publicity, or simple altruism. Users may also create new content in order to bring about
300:
paper, sparked an outcry when it published an interactive map of the state's gun owner locations using legally obtained public records. Governments also create online or digital propaganda or misinformation to support domestic and international goals. This can include
356:, the amount of user generated content, as well as the age and class range of users, has increased. 8% of Internet users are very active in content creation and consumption. Worldwide, about one in four Internet users are significant content creators, and users in
572:
outlets allowed protestors from different regions to network with each other and raise awareness of the widespread corruption in Egypt's government, as well as helping coordinate their response. Youth activists promoting the rebellion were able to formulate a
715:
563:
Content creation serves as a useful form of protest on social media platforms. The 2011 Egyptian revolution was one example of content creation being used to network protestors globally for the common cause of protesting the
466:. Users may tend to seek out information that confirms their existing beliefs and ignore information that contradicts them. This can lead to one-sided, unbalanced content that does not present a complete picture of an issue.
1282:
822:
221:
content, as well as other types of content produced for profit, including white papers and sponsored research. Advertising can also include auto-generated content, with blocks of content generated by programs or bots for
742:
192:
initiative, institutions may make raw data supporting their experiments or conclusions available on the Web. Academic content may be gathered and made accessible to other academics or the public through publications,
1075:
1230:
125:
is a major distributor and aggregator of breaking news from various sources, and the function and value of
Twitter in the distribution of news is a frequent topic of discussion and research in
43:, as speech, writing or any of various arts" for self-expression, distribution, marketing and/or publication. Content creation encompasses various activities including maintaining and updating
1106:
The model holds enormous promise for... governmental functions, and the model is already being tested in the screening of applications to the US Patent and
Trademark Office with much success.
382:. However, researchers caution that in order to be effective, context must be considered, a diverse array of people must be included, and all users must participate throughout the process.
1181:
473:
At the same time, digital media is also necessary for professional (academic) communicators to reach an audience, as well as with connecting to scholars in their areas of expertise.
1286:
719:
1119:
492:, or information about the content, such as its author and date of creation. The perpetuation of different standards of metadata can create problems of accessibility and
568:
in the Middle East and North Africa throughout 2011". The protests took place in multiple cities in Egypt, and quickly evolved from peaceful protest into open conflict.
290:
and state archives turn historical documents, public records, and unique relics into online databases and exhibits. This has raised significant privacy issues. In 2012,
340:
technology. In addition to making governments more participatory, open records and open data have the potential to make governments more transparent and less corrupt.
1090:
1234:
1150:
892:
The company's software takes data, like that from sports statistics, company financial reports and housing starts and sales, and turns it into articles.
1487:
876:
406:
Younger users now have greater access to content, content creating applications, and the ability to publish to different types of media, such as
226:. Companies also create annual reports which are part of their company's workings and a detailed review of their financial year. This gives the
317:
238:
Cultural works, like music, movies, literature, and art, are also major forms of content. Examples include traditionally published books and
118:
1714:"SUSTAINING CRITICAL LITERACIES IN THE DIGITAL INFORMATION AGE: THE RHETORIC OF SHARING, PROSUMERISM, AND DIGITAL ALGORITHMIC SURVEILLANCE"
1256:
1204:
35:
is the act of producing and sharing information or media content for specific audiences, particularly in digital contexts. According to
451:
and other forms of content creation give more people access to larger audiences. However, this can also perpetuate rumors and lead to
1127:
1308:
Hargittai, Eszter; Walejko, Gina; Gina
Walejko (2008). "THE PARTICIPATION DIVIDE: Content creation and sharing in the digital age".
1182:"Using ICTs to create a culture of transparency: E-government and social media as openness and anti-corruption tools for societies"
1502:
962:
1763:
332:. Describing NASA's crowdsourcing work in an interview, technology transfer executive David Locke spoke of the "untapped
352:
made it possible for content consumers to be more involved in the generation and sharing of content. With the advent of
1514:
462:
The feature of user-generated content and personalized recommendation algorithms of digital media also gives a rise to
1049:
1587:
537:
1795:
1158:
595:
Examples of recent social media protest through online content include the global widespread use of the hashtags
262:, including authors and musicians, have found commercial success by making their work available on the Internet.
17:
830:
admin/documents/Publications/The_rise_of_social_media_and_its_impact_on_mainstream_journalism.pdf the original
1734:
750:
admin/documents/Publications/Working_Papers/Mainstream_media_and_the_distribution_of_news_.pdf the original
488:
is difficult to organize and categorize. Websites, forums, and publishers all have different standards for
1551:
1501:
Schrøder, edited by
Kirsten Drotner & Kim Christian; Kirsten Drotner; Kim Christian Schrøder (2010).
370:
150:
385:
According to a 2011 study, minorities create content in order to connect with their communities online.
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1264:
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286:, governments may make statistical, legal or regulatory information available on the Internet.
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and user-generated content presents both opportunities and challenges to Web users. Blogging,
1800:
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678: – Data collected from publicly available sources to be used in an intelligence context
164:, such as colleges and universities, create content in the form of books, journal articles,
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No one has felt the impact of music on the
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of the company insight into the company's current and future prospects and direction.
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624: – Form of marketing focused on creating content for a targeted audience online
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829:
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477:
that product or service, even if it is not the best option for the reader.
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1433:
Orbe, Mark (2008). "Representations of Race in
Reality TV: Watch and Discuss".
1384:
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305:, or using media to create a false impression of mainstream belief or opinion.
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743:"Mainstream media and the distribution of news in the age of social discovery"
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430:, while others use it to connect to friends through social networking sites.
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Digital content creation : perceptions, practices, & perspectives
1452:
Correa, Sun Ho, Teresa, Jeong (2011). "Race And Online
Content Creation".
455:. It can make it more difficult to find quality content that meets users'
1361:
312:, in service of public health, educational and scientific goals, such as
247:
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78:, content creation was defined as "the material people contribute to the
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963:"Giving away music to make money: Independent musicians on the Internet"
95:
News organizations, especially those with a large and global reach like
1646:
1385:"Participatory Content Creation: Voice, Communication, and Development"
1382:
642:
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529:
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1076:"Crowdsourcing the public participation process for planning projects"
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surplus that exists in the world" which could be used to help develop
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have changed the nature of news content in recent years. The company
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823:"The rise of social media and its impact on mainstream journalism"
308:
Governments can also use open content, such as public records and
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Lenhart, Amanda; Deborah
Fallows; John Horrigan (February 2004).
657: – Data compliant with the terms of the FAIR Data Principles
427:
411:
349:
255:
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929:
CHEN, SHUPING (December 2015). "Journal of
Accounting Research".
540:
in the U.S., makes it less likely that works will fall into the
828:. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. Archived from
748:. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. Archived from
525:
423:
391:
239:
60:
1231:"A Typology of Information and Communication Technology Users"
1696:"GRAD SCHOOL 2.0: PERFORMING PROFESSIONALISM ON SOCIAL MEDIA"
1631:"Exploring populist styles of political discourse in Twitter"
109:, consistently create some of the most shared content on the
1307:
398:
has allowed a community to share their problems and ideas.
337:
177:
1435:
Watch and Discuss. Critical Studies in Media Communication
1180:
Bertot, John C.; Paul T. Jaeger; Justin M. Grimes (2010).
1050:"Revealed: US spy operation that manipulates social media"
630: – Legal concept regulating rights of a creative work
603:, which focused on police brutality against black people.
156:
1678:"AFTER A DECADE OF SOCIAL MEDIA: ABSTAINERS AND EX-USERS"
106:
102:
1383:
Tacchi, Jo; Jerry Watkins; Kosala Keerthirathne (2009).
718:. Pew Internet and American Life Project. Archived from
364:. Research has also found that young adults of a higher
671:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
638:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
1233:. Pew Internet and American Life Study. Archived from
877:"In case you wondered, a real human wrote this column"
1000:"Easy access to public records raises privacy issues"
1602:
617:
Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
599:, used to raise awareness against sexual abuse, and
316:solutions to complex policy problems. In 2013, the
1735:"Social Media Ethics and the Rhetorical Tradition"
1047:
645: – Forming something new and somehow valuable
1609:Pew Research Center: Internet, Science & Tech
1556:Pew Research Center: Internet, Science & Tech
1777:
1550:Am; Lenhart, a; Madden, Mary (2 November 2005).
505:users from freely communicating and expressing.
1549:
1120:"NASA needs your help finding killer asteroids"
663: – Sourcing services or funds from a group
1451:
1753:
1576:Rainie, Lee; Wellman, Barry (16 March 2015).
1575:
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318:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
119:Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism
1486:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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1274:
1048:Fielding, Nick; Ian Cobain (17 March 2011).
697:"Content – Define Content at Dictionary.com"
390:the use of social media such as Twitter and
1732:
552:
217:Corporate content includes advertising and
117:School for the Study of Journalism and the
1756:Networked: The New Social Operating System
1283:"Global social technographics update 2011"
651: – Economy of online content creators
70:accounts, and editing and distribution of
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1360:
1342:
1271:
1148:
172:, such as blogs that are group edited by
1509:. New York: Peter Lang. pp. 61–62.
1454:Information, Communication & Society
1310:Information, Communication & Society
1280:
1228:
1151:"NASA ups ante on crowdsourcing patents"
1025:Maas, KC; Josh Levs (27 December 2012).
508:
27:Contribution of information to any media
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577:group, "Progressive Youth of Tunisia".
157:Colleges, universities, and think tanks
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1579:Networked Creators: A BIT of Networked
820:
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1711:
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1432:
1149:Davenport, Reid (17 February 2014).
928:
874:
669: – Nonrestrictive creative work
1669:
1552:"Part 1. Teens as Content Creators"
1073:
547:
85:
24:
1744:
1723:
25:
1812:
1712:Beck, Estee (30 September 2017).
1694:Buck, Amber (30 September 2017).
1345:"Open Content and Value Creation"
1263:. 7 November 2016. Archived from
905:"Automatically generated content"
875:Lohr, Steve (10 September 2011).
1189:Government Information Quarterly
1118:Fazekas, Andrew (20 June 2013).
961:Pfhal, Michael (1 August 2001).
538:Digital Millennium Copyright Act
1705:
1687:
1622:
1596:
1569:
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1281:Sverdlov, Gina (January 2012).
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1629:Breeze, Ruth (December 2020).
954:
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795:Farhi, Paul (April–May 2009).
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741:Newman, Nic (September 2011).
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149:to produce news articles and
1466:10.1080/1369118x.2010.514355
328:to crowdsource the hunt for
212:
7:
1733:Kristine L., Blair (2020).
1285:. Forrester. Archived from
1229:Horrigan, John (May 2007).
606:
532:. Also, the enforcement of
480:
74:. In a survey conducted by
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1343:Cedergren, Magnus (2003).
801:American Journalism Review
615: – Marketing strategy
584:
556:
512:
438:
224:search engine optimization
201:. Academic content may be
186:massive open online course
1404:10.1080/09614520902866389
1322:10.1080/13691180801946150
1201:10.1016/j.giq.2010.03.001
716:"Content Creation Online"
499:
433:
1605:"Teens creating content"
676:Open-source intelligence
580:
559:2011 Egyptian revolution
553:2011 Egyptian revolution
401:
343:
1392:Development in Practice
797:"The Twitter explosion"
147:artificial intelligence
1796:User-generated content
942:Cite journal requires
909:Google Webmaster Tools
131:User-generated content
55:writing, photography,
1089:(242). Archived from
566:authoritarian regimes
509:Intellectual property
162:Academic institutions
1362:10.5210/fm.v8i8.1071
613:Content intelligence
348:The introduction of
168:, and some forms of
1267:on 18 October 2017.
1124:National Geographic
973:(6). Archived from
755:on 29 December 2013
326:Planetary Resources
260:Independent artists
234:Artists and writers
188:(MOOC). Through an
170:digital scholarship
1647:10.1111/weng.12496
1535:has generic name (
1237:on 12 January 2014
1161:on 18 October 2017
1074:Brabham, Daren C.
1004:The New York Times
881:The New York Times
835:on 3 November 2013
722:on 12 January 2014
587:Black Lives Matter
394:. The creation of
360:lead the world in
330:near-Earth objects
320:(NASA) joined the
288:National libraries
139:citizen journalism
98:The New York Times
91:News organizations
1765:978-0-262-01719-0
1758:. The MIT Press.
1257:"Content creator"
1006:. 13 October 2002
977:on 9 October 2018
622:Content marketing
601:#BlackLivesMatter
464:confirmation bias
457:information needs
280:open records laws
199:digital libraries
197:, libraries, and
143:Narrative Science
16:(Redirected from
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634:Creative commons
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548:Social movements
522:derivative works
387:African-American
358:emerging markets
293:The Journal News
219:public relations
86:Content creators
33:Content creation
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1083:Planning Theory
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649:Creator economy
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494:discoverability
486:Digital content
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449:self-publishing
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322:asteroid mining
284:data collection
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1641:(4): 550–567.
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1516:978-1433106958
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1460:(5): 638–659.
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1289:on 23 May 2013
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1210:on 17 May 2018
1195:(3): 264–271.
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