189:
contactless cards growing in numbers and percentages of adoption, the number of payments by this method had increased significantly since the spending limit was raised. Purchases made by card now surpass those made by cash and account for approximately one-third of all card transactions in countries like the UK. Contactless payments specifically have become increasingly popular, accounting for 4 out of 5 point-of-sale credit card purchases in
Australia as of 2019. Card issuers indicate that they will increase the availability of contactless cards to consumers. As of October 2021 there are over 142 million contactless-enabled cards and over 147,000 terminals in use in the UK alone.
197:
788:
card using a token generated by the card issuer, a process known as tokenisation. A Device
Account Number (DAN) similar to a Private Account Number (PAN) in traditional payment stripe and chip cards, is generated along with a private key and sent to the card issuer during initial setup of the smart card on the hardware device. When payments are made via the respective approved application on the hardware device the DAN and relevant details such as expiry date and CVV are sent to the card issuer via a payment terminal for cryptography where the associated private key is then used to authorise the transaction.
593:
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33:
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532:
included mobile payment, transaction history, a location-based special offer service and a search function that directed customers to the best deals within their vicinity. The 3Citi wallet was compatible with a wide range of designated smartphones, from
Samsung, Sony, HTC, LG and iPhone. Over 9,000 Visa payWave readers across Hong Kong were able to accept contactless payments on Day 1.
3609:
808:
In 2006 security researchers found that the cardholder's name, credit card number, and expiration date may be transmitted by contactless payment cards without encryption. They were able to use information leaked from a contactless credit card to make a purchase online, without opening the envelope in
664:
Recent statements by Visa and other US card issuers indicate that they will increase the availability of contactless cards to US consumers. Visa estimates there will be 300 million contactless cards issued in the US by the end of 2020, up from the predicted 100 million at the end of 2019 as announced
496:
and
Strasbourg, after the contactless payment on the 765 pay and display parking machines of Strasbourg was made available in October 2011. In the Paris transport network, after a 4 months testing from November 2006 with Bouygues Telecom and 43 persons and finally with 8,000 users from July 2018, the
491:
Player One (with the same mobile phone operators than in Caen and
Strasbourg in 2007), as well as the validation aboard with them of the transport titles and the loading of these titles onto the smartphone, in addition to the season tickets contactless card. This service was as well experimented then
817:
network as older cards and are protected by the same fraud guarantees. Where PIN is supported, the contactless part of the card may remain non-functional until a standard chip and PIN transaction has been executed. This provides some verification that the card was delivered to the actual cardholder.
982:
Limits are completely at the discretion of the merchant's acquiring bank and the consumer's bank. There is no law limiting the amounts. However, in practice, financial institutions limit contactless payments to C$ 100. Some merchants may accept higher amounts subject to signature verification. Due
787:
A newer approach to smart card technology is achieved by linking a smart card to a hardware device, such as through the Apple Pay application on an iPhone mobile phone, thereby allowing mobile devices the ability to make payments using RFID technology against a payment terminal on behalf of a smart
652:
As of
December 2014, there were approximately 58 million contactless-enabled cards in use in the UK, and over 147,000 terminals in use. By June 2017 purchases made by card surpassed those made by cash. This was reported to have been driven by the rise in contactless payments, which accounted
531:
Enterprise
Payments and 3 Hong Kong, the mobile operation of Hutchison Telecommunications Hong Kong Holdings Limited (SEHK: 215), jointly announced the launch of ‘3 Citi Wallet.’ Using Near Field Communication (NFC) technology, the '3 Citi Wallet' was a multi-purpose mobile wallet service that
1319:
For card payments of more than €25 at once or €50 in a row a PIN is required. Some older cards only allow five transactions in a row without a PIN. Most if not all retailers have, by now, terminals that support CDCVM as verification (i.e. Apple Pay). Most banks have had
Android NFC/Tap&Pay
642:(formerly known as Isis mobile wallet), Cityzi and Quick Tap wallets for example, use a secure SIM card to store encrypted personal information. Contactless payments with enabled mobile phones still occur on a small scale, but every month an increasing number of mobile phones are certified.
608:, several banks raised their contactless payment limits. In the United Kingdom, the limit was increased from £30 to £45 in March 2020. Contactless payments were recommended as a safer payment method compared to Chip and PIN card payments and cash transactions. It was later raised to £100.
188:
now offer contactless payment systems to customers as contactless credit cards have become widespread in the U.S., UK, Japan, Germany, Canada, Australia, France, the
Netherlands, etc., as consumers are likely to spend more money using their cards due to the ease of small transactions. With
812:
Depending on the economic space, there may be a payment limit on single transactions without the need to input the PIN, and some contactless cards can only be used a certain number of times before customers are asked for their PIN. Contactless debit and credit transactions use the same
2975:
1175:
For transactions over 5000 HUF PIN is needed. For every 10 consecutive contactless transactions or if you reach 10.000 HUF PIN is needed. Due the COVID-19 pandemic, the 5000 HUF limit is increased to 15 000 HUF. No limit for Apple Pay or similar contactless purchases.
653:
for approximately one third of all card transactions in the UK. The number of payments by this method had increased significantly since the spending limit was raised from £20 to £30. In 2018, contactless payments made up around 19% of transactions in the UK.
4397:
893:
For transactions exceeding €25 a PIN is required. Additionally for cards produced before 2017 only five transactions can be made without a PIN. Cards issued after
December 2016 need a PIN code for transactions over €25 or a contactless total of €125.
576:
launched an NFC-only debit card implemented as a sticker in Austria. It can be used at any NFC supporting terminal for transactions of unlimited amount however for transactions over the floor limit of €25 a PIN is required to confirm the transaction.
569:'s Tube began accepting contactless payment. The number of completed contactless journeys has now exceeded 300m. On Friday 18 December, the busiest single day in 2015, a record 1.24m journeys were completed by over 500k unique contactless cards.
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656:
In 2018, the Westpac Banking Corporation in Australia revealed contactless payment statistics from 2017 and claimed in the report that contactless payments approached saturation point by being used in over 90% of purchases. The Australian
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2967:
371:
parkings. For the first time, thanks to "Fly Tag", the system allowed to receive as well audiovisual informations, like bus timetables or cinema trailers from the concerned services. In June 2007, the payment with a contactless
2259:
523:
In October 2011, the first mobile phones with Mastercard PayPass and/or Visa payWave certification appeared. A PayPass or payWave account can be assigned to the embedded secure element and/or SIM card within the phones.
497:
contactless mobile payment and direct validation on the turnstile readers with a smartphone was adopted on 25 September 2019 in collaboration with the societies Orange, Samsung, Wizway Solutions, Worldline and Conduent.
3870:
4315:
4401:
2887:
2914:
2552:
796:
The near field communication (NFC, compliant with ISO/IEC 14443 standard) technology in contactless cards uses a 13.56Mhz radio frequency technology that only transmits digital data within a concise range.
937:
Since the COVID crisis, transaction limits in Belgium were increased. For transactions over €50 a PIN is required. When several contactless payments in a row reach the amount of €125, the PIN is required.
2583:
3958:
3126:
4367:
1996:
779:
Co standard. When the smart card is tapped against a payment terminal that authenticates the card issuer's details through a series of PIN interactions the payment for the interaction will succeed.
2729:
3791:
3587:
2409:
3459:
3813:
3286:
3257:
1966:
2352:
1063:
For transactions over 500 CZK PIN is needed. After 5 consecutive contactless transactions below 500 CZK and/or after reaching the cumulative limit in CZK equal to €150, PIN is required.
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2854:
2251:
2206:
2029:
1332:
will also start to offer Apple Pay in The Netherlands sometime in 2019. Also note that broad acceptance of credit cards isn't commonplace yet, so that's up to the individual merchant.
4765:
2645:
4345:
3066:
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324:
In May 2005, after some experimentation in the Netherlands, the contactless deferred payment at the end of each month, after the registration of the trips aboard with a contactless
2379:
1320:
through their mobile banking apps for a few years now. While Apple Pay was launched (unofficially) by bunq on March 20, 2018, through a workaround, and to be joined officially by
4288:
3035:
1187:Íslandsbanki has a lower limit of ISK 4.200. For each transaction over the limit, Chip and PIN are required. Also, a cumulative limit of ISK 10.000 between Chip and PIN uses.
839:
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2614:
2322:
1820:
2089:
2059:
3311:
4513:
4311:
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1540:
For more than €50 PIN verification is mandatory except using mobile payments sometimes. It was increased from €20 to €50 to avoid contact because of the COVID-19 pandemic.
905:
For transactions of ₼100 and above using a physical card a PIN is required. There’s no mandatory PIN requirement when CDCVM (Apply Pay, Garmin Pay, or Google Pay) is used.
843:(CVM limit). Limits vary between banks. For transactions over the defined CVM limit a verification is usually required (e.g. PIN, signature, or biometric authentication).
4431:
3660:
4258:
3760:
3005:
2439:
2228:
469:, to launch a contactless credit card in the UK. Orange and Barclaycard also announced in 2009 that they would be launching a mobile phone with contactless technology.
3699:
2877:
547:, to focus on mobile payments. The partnership will promote the development of "contactless mobile payment systems" by creating a universal platform in Europe for it.
4462:
4075:
2910:
4621:
2944:
151:(Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). These can often store non-currency value (such as monthly passes), in additional to fare value purchased with cash or electronic payment.
2544:
2119:
2292:
1667:), although some merchants who have not updated their card terminals' software apply a £100 limit as if there was no authentication; this is gradually improving.
1428:
CVM limit ranges from ₽1000 to ₽5000 depending on the acquirer and card payment system (in some cases, the issuer). In the terminals of the largest russian bank,
4227:
2575:
3721:
2791:
3149:
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100, although some banks offer higher. For mobile contactless payments, there are no transaction limits. Most banks and payment processors set a S$ 200 limit.
3950:
1869:
3342:
1929:
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4375:
1988:
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verification is typically required, contactless purchases are usually limited to small value sales. Lack of authentication provides a window during which
3519:
852:, in addition to not requiring consumer authentication, are also accepted without sending the transaction online for verification by the acquiring host.
479:
was the first public transport provider in Europe to add definitely to its own offer a contactless payment on its tramways and bus network either with a
2736:
3783:
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estimated that there would be 300 million contactless cards issued in the US by the end of 2020, up from the predicted 100 million at the end of 2019.
3279:
4189:
3241:
3549:
3437:
2521:
1958:
2344:
260:
applied for the six fundamental patents of NFC, invented by the Austrian and French engineers Franz Amtmann and Philippe Maugars who received the
6181:
3844:
1432:, the CVM limit is ₽3000 for all payment systems, this same limit is the most common in Russia. In some terminals of other banks (for example,
4122:
3981:
2844:
2202:
2021:
1651:
confirmed in the 2021 budget that this limit would increase to £100 on 15 October 2021. This floor limit increase was later confirmed by the
1052:
For transactions over ANG 45 a PIN is required. When several contactless payments in a row reach the amount of ANG 100, the PIN is required.
4773:
2637:
4337:
3058:
4651:
645:
In 2012, Mastercard Advisors wrote that consumers are likely to spend more money using their cards due to the ease of small transactions.
2375:
1809:
1503:
For transactions over €50 PIN is needed (limit raised from €20 in 2020). After reaching the cumulative limit of €150, PIN is required.
800:
Typically the optimum distance is 4 centimetres or less - beyond, the signal is rapidly decreasing and can never exceed 10 centimetres.
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4167:
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2465:
2171:
1842:
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Initially banks, not government, set it for $ 500 or under, then (for some banks) under $ 1000 (HKD), until the limits were removed.
2081:
2051:
3319:
6474:
5550:
2698:
2668:
4423:
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4250:
775:
which allows wireless payments to be made from the EMV chip in range of a payment terminal using RFID technology following the
3752:
2997:
2431:
1362:
For each transactions over 500 NOK a PIN is required. Sometimes PIN is needed anyway to ensure the card is used by its owner.
3210:
755:, and American Express Expresspay are examples of contactless credit cards which have become widespread in the U.S. and U.K.
3691:
1707:
1139:
837:
verification is typically required, contactless purchases are often limited to a maximum amount per transaction, known as a
6327:
5643:
4454:
3489:
649:
Canada says it has seen "about 25 percent" higher spending by users of its Mastercard Contactless-brand RFID credit cards.
17:
4712:
4067:
3119:"New MasterCard Advisors Study on Contactless Payments Shows Almost 30% Lift in Total Spend Within First Year of Adoption"
763:
There are three main standard usages for contactless payments adopted throughout payment terminals with the EMV standard.
516:, from May 2010 to end of 2012. The NFC standard is implemented for the first time in a metro network, by China Unicom in
6317:
5870:
5040:
4742:
4613:
3088:
2936:
821:
Under fraud guarantee standards, U.S. banks are liable for any fraudulent transactions charged to the contactless cards.
2111:
6423:
6355:
2284:
4219:
6001:
3920:
3729:
3376:
2799:
1074:
For transactions over 350 DKK PIN is needed. Sometimes PIN is needed anyway to ensure the card is used by its owner.
4817:
4019:
3157:
2829:
472:
After a test conducted from October 2005 to November 2006 with 27 users, on 21 May 2010, the transport authority of
6302:
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5673:
5604:
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4586:
1861:
3350:
2759:
1921:
1351:, this amount was temporarily raised from NZ$ 80 to NZ$ 200, in an effort to further reduce unnecessary contact.
5939:
3951:"Rollout of contactless limit increase well underway as all parties work towards national completion by 1 April"
5944:
5486:
4674:
4484:
2149:
1891:
834:
272:
177:
83:
4797:
3527:
3373:"ISO/IEC 14443-4:2018: Cards and security devices for personal identification — Contactless proximity objects"
6444:
6247:
6219:
6056:
6006:
5924:
5658:
157:
is a newer concept of encapsulating a card issuer's details within a hardware device application such as via
6312:
5823:
5323:
5207:
5005:
4948:
154:
4823:
4803:
4563:
1030:
For transactions over ₡30000 signature is required. Beginning July 1, 2022, PIN will be required instead.
668:
Telecom operators are starting to get involved in contactless payments via the use of NFC-enabled phones.
6449:
5916:
5828:
5543:
5359:
4995:
4814:
is designed to provide information for UK retailers that have an interest in Contactless card acceptance]
4197:
1717:
1652:
1645:
740:
623:
535:
In February 2014, Mastercard announced that it would partner with Weve, which is a joint venture between
466:
3557:
3429:
2517:
1324:
on June 11, 2019, followed by the official launch for bunq on Sept. 3rd and the announcement that banks
140:
6322:
6198:
5972:
5380:
4843:
2236:
2229:"Orange and Barclaycard deliver next step in their partnership with contactless co-branded credit card"
128:) is a common standard used by major credit card and smartphone companies for use in general commerce.
4535:
2462:"Ça y est, certains smartphones Samsung peuvent servir de titres de transport en Île-de-France !"
1261:
JCB QUICPay and QUICPay+Under Visa brand rules, the CVM limit for all card transactions is 15,000 yen
626:
is an application for devices running Google's Android OS, which allows users to make purchases using
328:
on the client's account, was first experimented in Germany during 6 months on the tramways and bus of
261:
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5964:
5390:
5333:
5106:
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5030:
4983:
1816:
1660:
1221:
1220:
Increased from €30 to €50 on 1 April 2020. There is no transaction limit when using contactless with
558:, a proprietary form of contactless payment integrated with its smartphones, with the release of the
196:
185:
611:
In 2022, Apple Inc. announced Tap to Pay, a feature which allows merchants to use iPhone devices as
6469:
6459:
6400:
5779:
5720:
5466:
5446:
5395:
4133:
1732:
627:
480:
87:
4485:"UOB lifting the transaction limit for mobile contactless payment at all its terminals islandwide"
1679:
A signature may be required for large purchases. Banks may set their own limits or require a PIN.
6365:
6360:
5784:
5131:
2495:
536:
184:
can be made while the card owner is unaware of the card's loss. Major financial institutions and
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6332:
6061:
6046:
6011:
5687:
5536:
5491:
5000:
4643:
1702:
1263:
Under Mastercard brand rules, the CVM limit for contactless IC card transactions is 15,000 yen
752:
492:
respectively implemented for NFC smartphones on 18 and 25 June 2013 in the tramways and bus of
356:
257:
129:
99:
1305:
Cumulative limits (total amount and/or consecutive transactions) differ between card issuers.
6375:
6279:
6193:
5840:
5818:
5599:
5456:
5430:
5338:
5126:
4836:
1441:
1307:
By default, for each transaction above RM250 PIN is required. But the limit is customizable.
736:
600:
bus stop advertisement recommending contactless payment as safe during the COVID-19 pandemic.
303:
117:
40:
3188:
2545:"KDDI, Softbank Mobile and SK Telecom to introduce NFC standard services in Japan and Korea"
6297:
5762:
5663:
5589:
5476:
5289:
5121:
5096:
5035:
4896:
4159:
4129:
4041:
2461:
2179:
1333:
960:
For transactions over 50 BGN (~€25) a PIN is required. 25 BGN (~€12) until April 12, 2019.
724:
597:
566:
95:
3399:
8:
6186:
5954:
5616:
5232:
5197:
5176:
5166:
5136:
2576:"SK Telecom and Hana launch SIM-based mobile contactless payments and promotions service"
2142:"Nokia 6131 NFC – touch to pay credit card mobile phones start trickling onto the market"
771:
On issued bank cards a smart chip or cryptographic chip is placed on the card known as a
631:
581:
4097:
6232:
6089:
5415:
5141:
5065:
5010:
4968:
3028:"Apple empowers businesses to accept contactless payments through Tap to Pay on iPhone"
2706:
673:
592:
360:
339:
In October 2005, the immediate contactless payment was first experimented in France in
217:
was one of the most notable early adopters of a similar technology, and offered their "
91:
3634:
2911:"Contactless card payment limit to change in emergency move amid coronavirus pandemic"
6412:
6370:
6205:
6161:
5984:
5977:
5835:
5594:
5471:
5425:
5307:
5302:
5222:
5161:
4958:
3249:
1989:"Philippe Maugars : le père français du NFC sacré inventeur européen de l'année"
1348:
984:
605:
181:
168:
Some suppliers claim that transactions can be almost twice as fast as a conventional
133:
94:
chip and antenna enable consumers to wave their card, fob, or handheld device over a
3786:[You will be asked your PIN on purchases over ₡30,000 beginning July 2022].
32:
6307:
6252:
6118:
6084:
5994:
5929:
5801:
5730:
5584:
5567:
5481:
5420:
5261:
5217:
5202:
5171:
5156:
5151:
4891:
4881:
3784:"Le solicitarán PIN en compras superiores a los ₡30 mil a partir de julio del 2022"
1697:
1489:
704:
612:
512:
it is tested then adopted or added to the existing systems, like the mobile wallet
439:
401:
102:. Contactless payments are made in close physical proximity, unlike other types of
3218:
855:
Note that these limits typically do not apply when CDCVM verification (such as in
6146:
6136:
6111:
6094:
6071:
5901:
5896:
5789:
5354:
5237:
5227:
4828:
4675:"Supermarket contactless spending jumps as 'touch and go' overtakes Chip and PIN"
2882:
445:
On 19 January 2009, NFC is used in transports for the first time in the world by
238:
4312:"Covid 19 coronavirus: Paywave eftpos limit raised to $ 200 - but two banks lag"
3497:
6128:
6101:
6079:
5813:
5517:
5249:
4734:
4704:
1788:
1737:
1727:
1712:
1485:
1450:
In NSPC (operator of the national payment system Mir), the CVM limit is ₽3000.
700:
692:
677:
658:
635:
299:
137:
103:
3692:"American Express Canada Increases Tap Payment Limit to $ 250 Due to COVID-19"
3096:
2487:
630:, which initially required a physical secure element but this was replaced by
6438:
6242:
5891:
5855:
5806:
5794:
4978:
4938:
4913:
3253:
1722:
1437:
744:
513:
286:
242:
79:
4514:"More than Half of Singaporeans Use Mobile Contactless Payments: Visa Study"
2518:"Et si vous achetiez vos titres de transport depuis votre appli RATP ?"
882:
For transactions over A$ 200 a PIN or biometric authentication is required.
431:
in September 2007. PayPass trialed the world's first NFC-enabled phone, the
381:
6454:
6274:
6237:
6171:
5881:
5772:
5559:
5512:
5297:
5269:
5212:
5020:
3755:[Card payments of less than ₡30,000 will not require a signature].
2730:"MasterCard, Weve partner to accelerate contactless payments shift in U.K."
1742:
814:
748:
446:
325:
3928:
3372:
2402:"A Strasbourg, on voyage en bus et en tram grâce à un mobile sans contact"
987:, MasterCard, Visa, and American Express increased their limits to $ 250.
687:
Major financial entities now offering contactless payment systems include
6262:
6227:
6176:
6151:
5713:
5653:
5364:
5111:
4863:
4859:
4011:
1777:
1762:
1752:
1648:
1209:
Transactions above Rp1.000.000, must require 6-digits PIN authorization.
848:
716:
573:
544:
428:
420:
associated themselves for a 2 months experimentation with smartphones in
397:
352:
275:
144:
59:
39:
contactless symbol used on compatible payment terminals. EMV stands for "
1808:
Caddy, James; Delaney, Luc; Fisher, Chay; Noone, Clare (19 March 2020).
1347:
For each transaction over NZ$ 200 a PIN is required. In response to the
6350:
6166:
6141:
6038:
5949:
5906:
5845:
5496:
5328:
5274:
5080:
4908:
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1445:
772:
728:
688:
646:
551:
484:
432:
409:
393:
348:
306:
234:
230:
121:
75:
71:
63:
44:
3661:"Mastercard, Visa Raise Tap Limits, And Stores Want Interac To Follow"
3580:"Empresas aumentam limite de pagamentos por aproximação; veja valores"
2345:"A Caen, avec un mobile sans contact, on valide dans les bus et trams"
2203:"Mobile and transit operators launch NFC payments system in Chongqing"
5886:
5648:
4963:
4943:
4918:
4903:
4281:"Ook ABN Amro, Rabobank en bunq kondigen Apple Pay-ondersteuning aan"
3845:"Platíte kartou příliš často. Banka zaskočila klienty, chce poplatek"
2878:"Increase in contactless payments limit may not be ready until April"
2764:
2638:"NTT Docomo partners with Korea's KT to switch to NFC at end of 2012"
1959:"Les transports en commun niçois se mettent au paiement sans contact"
1757:
1747:
1692:
1664:
1526:
1225:
856:
830:
681:
676:, for example, has a stored value account and via a partnership with
555:
454:
450:
373:
218:
190:
173:
158:
125:
48:
2828:(in Austrian German). Erste Bank Group. January 2016. Archived from
2141:
225:
gas stations as early as 1997. Although Mobil has since merged with
6257:
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5621:
5279:
5244:
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5015:
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712:
696:
669:
639:
559:
505:
368:
364:
4368:"Grensen for kontaktløs betaling med BankAxept uten PIN-kode økes"
3312:"Latest data shows contactless payments approach saturation point"
3059:"Tap to Pay on iPhone announced, coming to the US later this year"
2022:"Caen, la ville où l'on paye et s'informe en sortant son portable"
6156:
5934:
5611:
5385:
4973:
4953:
4766:"Apple Pay 100% Backed By UK's Major Banks -- Including Barclays"
1767:
1336:
by Mastercard is the dominant card type and accepted everywhere.
708:
540:
517:
488:
344:
318:
249:
148:
67:
5528:
3343:"Here's Why Contactless Payments Are About to Explode in the US"
2968:"Contactless limit is set to rise to £45 to help fight Covid-19"
2376:"NFC transit ticketing service goes live in French city of Caen"
1138:
For each transaction over €25 or €50 (some Visa cards) a PIN or
580:
In 2016, contactless payments start to become even broader with
6269:
5989:
5146:
5055:
4990:
4809:
3921:"Contactless payment – even faster way to pay with a bank card"
3242:"Cash no longer king as contactless payments soar in UK stores"
2849:
2760:"Apple Pay allows you to pay at the counter with your iPhone 6"
1772:
1228:), although some merchants still apply a €50 transaction limit
504:
after its introduction in South Korea by the discount retailer
421:
417:
278:
162:
1551:
For more than LKR 5000 PIN/signature verification is required
1473:
For transactions over 4000 RSD, PIN verification is required.
465:
In January 2010, Barclaycard partnered with mobile phone firm
5181:
5060:
5045:
4424:"Os pagamentos "sem contacto" até 50 euros vieram para ficar"
4251:"Apple Pay nu gratis beschikbaar voor ING-klanten met iPhone"
2607:"Gemalto provides KDDI with end-to-end NFC security solution"
2285:"Télécoms - La révolution mobile sans contact arrive en 2008"
732:
509:
501:
385:
333:
329:
314:
282:
226:
222:
214:
107:
4220:"Apple Pay via omweg voor bunq-klanten alweer teruggedraaid"
3753:"Pagos con tarjeta por menos de ₡30 mil no requerirán firma"
2845:"WHO encourages use of contactless payments due to COVID-19"
1198:
For transactions above ₹5000(US$ 61.04), a PIN is required.
1008:
UnionPay QuickPass. PIN required unless disabled with bank.
5631:
4042:"ブランドルール改定に伴う端末機設定変更のお知らせ|ご加盟店契約、アクワイアラーならクレジットカードの三井住友カード"
3400:"Researchers See Privacy Pitfalls in No-Swipe Credit Cards"
1417:
For transactions over or equal to 100 lei PIN is required.
1395:
For transactions over or equal to 100 PLN PIN is required.
720:
528:
493:
473:
413:
389:
377:
340:
268:
253:
169:
4587:"Limit na bezkontaktné platby bez PIN-u sa plošne zvyšuje"
3957:. Banking and Payments Federation Ireland. 25 March 2020.
1659:
There is no transaction limit when using contactless with
412:). On 5 November 2007, Orange and the transport societies
6342:
5767:
5461:
2699:"3 Hong Kong and Citibank Jointly Launch '3 Citi Wallet'"
2669:"China Unicom launches commercial NFC service in Beijing"
2172:"First Fully Integrated Contactless Payment System in UK"
1433:
1321:
776:
405:
310:
113:
36:
4735:"Contactless card limit rises to £30 as card use surges"
3722:"UnionPay "Quickpass" sets foot on first foreign market"
2315:"Nice, première ville à passer au paiement sans contact"
2082:"Les transports rennais payés par mobile 'sans contact'"
1116:€25 up until April 12, 2019. After that it will be €50.
442:
became the first restaurant chain to adopt contactless.
5740:
5735:
5725:
5708:
5703:
5692:
2998:"Contactless limit to increase to £100 from 15 October"
2052:"A Hanau, le portable-ticket de bus joue au juste prix"
1807:
1488:
contactless payments in Singapore was initially set at
110:
networks and do not involve close physical proximity.
3556:(in Austrian German). Maestro Austria. Archived from
2751:
2432:"Strasbourg NFC ticketing moves to commercial launch"
2252:"Barclaycard and Orange unveil pay-by-mobile service"
1562:
For each transaction over 200 SEK a PIN is required.
1373:
Transactions above Rs 3000 require pin verification.
926:
For transactions over BDT 5000.00 a PIN is required.
453:
DG28 and F4 mobile phones in the tramways and bus of
427:
The first contactless cards in the UK were issued by
3610:"Kartična plaćanja | Mastercard Bosna i Hercegovina"
971:
For transactions exceeding 60 KM a PIN is required.
27:
Technology enabling payment without physical contact
4068:"Banks Increase Contactless Card Limits to 50 Euro"
3982:"Apple Pay contactless service launches in Ireland"
3181:"Contactless payments taking off in the UK in 2015"
1019:For transactions over COP 100.000 PIN is required.
949:For transactions over R$ 200,00 a PIN is required.
388:and from 19 November 2007 to 2009 in some shops of
4858:
4430:(in Portuguese). Banco de Portugal. 13 July 2020.
237:also had early wins in the contactless space with
5373:
4798:A Comprehensive Technical Overview of Contactless
1708:Cashless society and reducing disease transmittal
336:3220 using the NFC standard of Philips and Sony.
51:", the three companies that created the standard.
6436:
4400:. The Manila Times. 26 July 2020. Archived from
2937:"Contactless limit in UK to be increased to £45"
2488:"Le dernier (ticket de) métro, at 2:10 and 2:38"
1584:Signatures may be required for large purchases.
1573:For transactions over 80 CHF a PIN is required.
1462:For transactions over 300 SAR, PIN is required.
1406:For more than €50 PIN verification is mandatory
1095:Transactions above EGP 600 requires a PIN.
317:used primarily on the railway networks owned by
4160:"How To Disable Paywave On Your New Debit Card"
3893:"Contactless Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)"
1862:"FreedomPay makes waves in contactless payment"
1616:For transactions over ₴1,500 a PIN is required
221:" contactless payment system for participating
90:(NFC) for making secure payments. The embedded
4705:"Contactless card payments limit rises to £20"
4190:"Mijlpaal: 100 miljoen contactloze betalingen"
4123:"FAQs on migration to PIN-based payment cards"
3635:"Ziraat Bank Mastercard Beskontaktno Plaćanje"
684:provides contactless payment functionalities.
291:
5544:
4844:
4455:"Nets payments to go digital and contactless"
4374:(in Norwegian). 19 March 2020. Archived from
3586:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 24 December 2020.
172:, credit, or debit card purchase. Because no
4446:
4132:. 28 October 2016. p. 2. Archived from
2494:(in French). Télé Matin. 24 September 2018.
2112:"Barclaycard rolls out Oyster payments card"
1605:For transactions over ₺750 PIN is required.
1239:For transactions over 300 ILS PIN is needed
1153:For transactions over €50 a PIN is required
584:devices also offering this payment feature.
3979:
1041:For transactions over €40 PIN is required.
5551:
5537:
4851:
4837:
4398:"MasterCard raises payments limits for PH"
2728:Villarreal, Alexandra (10 February 2014).
2727:
1525:Increased to R500 in May 2017 (except for
661:reported 94.6% usage for the same period.
229:, the service is still offered at many of
3814:"Contactless cards and PIN authorization"
1810:"Consumer Payment Behaviour in Australia"
1630:£10 (1 September 2007 – 28 February 2010)
1514:For transactions over €25 PIN is needed.
400:NFC, provided by four operators (Orange,
4763:
3397:
3178:
3150:"New credit cards pose security problem"
3147:
2758:Jeffries, Adrianne (September 9, 2014).
2757:
2279:
2277:
1250:For transactions over €50 PIN is needed
591:
195:
31:
4614:"'Tap 'n go' not as risky as many fear"
4611:
4584:
4196:(in Dutch). CCV Holland. Archived from
3460:"Why doesn't my contactless card work?"
3056:
2908:
2875:
2792:"Contactless has caught on underground"
2772:from the original on September 10, 2014
1843:"UK contactless debit and credit cards"
1384:Increased from ₱2000 to ₱5000 in 2020.
14:
6437:
4818:New credit cards pose security problem
4291:from the original on 24 September 2019
4261:from the original on 24 September 2019
3842:
3658:
3496:. MasterCard Australia. Archived from
3410:from the original on 22 September 2019
3008:from the original on 14 September 2022
2016:
2014:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1639:£30 (1 September 2015 – 31 March 2020)
271:, who had implemented the contactless
5532:
4832:
4672:
4309:
4022:from the original on 6 September 2017
3239:
2965:
2857:from the original on 28 December 2021
2842:
2666:
2635:
2604:
2573:
2542:
2520:(in French). RATP. 12 November 2019.
2498:from the original on 17 December 2021
2468:from the original on 6 September 2020
2442:from the original on 24 February 2021
2373:
2274:
2249:
2200:
1892:"McDonald's testing e-payment system"
1872:from the original on 17 December 2013
1127:Can be used up to three times a day.
634:which was introduced in Android 4.4 (
618:
449:and Yucheng Transportation Card with
4452:
4248:
3750:
3470:from the original on 29 October 2019
3440:from the original on 8 February 2015
3379:from the original on 1 February 2023
3292:from the original on 8 December 2019
3285:. UK Finance. June 2019. p. 3.
3069:from the original on 6 December 2022
2617:from the original on 23 January 2021
2555:from the original on 25 October 2020
2464:(in French). Twitter. 8 April 2019.
2152:from the original on 25 October 2020
1922:"Sony et Philips contrent Bluetooth"
1902:from the original on 24 October 2012
1859:
1642:£45 (1 April 2020 - 14 October 2021)
256:to elaborate the NFC standard. Then
200:Image of Contactless Card, opened up
4715:from the original on 27 August 2020
4612:Knowler, Wendy (19 November 2017).
4494:. United Overseas Bank. 25 May 2016
4465:from the original on 25 August 2017
4157:
4078:from the original on 9 January 2021
3794:from the original on 27 August 2021
3763:from the original on 27 August 2021
2586:from the original on 1 October 2020
2382:from the original on 14 August 2020
2262:from the original on 31 August 2010
2011:
1944:
309:on multiple FeliCa systems such as
24:
6381:USA use restrictions while driving
6356:Legality of recording by civilians
5006:European Payments Initiative (EPI)
4764:Grothaus, Michael (5 April 2016).
4654:from the original on 12 April 2020
4624:from the original on 28 March 2018
4230:from the original on 24 March 2018
3992:from the original on 7 August 2020
3843:Kučera, Petr (22 September 2020).
3781:
3728:. 22 December 2014. Archived from
3702:from the original on 26 April 2020
3689:
3590:from the original on 25 April 2021
3398:Schwartz, John (23 October 2006).
3340:
2917:from the original on 24 March 2020
2890:from the original on 20 March 2020
2798:. 24 February 2016. Archived from
2679:from the original on 9 August 2020
2648:from the original on 5 August 2020
1636:£20 (1 June 2012 – 31 August 2015)
424:in the metro, bus and TER trains.
25:
6491:
5558:
4996:Electronic Payment Services (EPS)
4791:
4745:from the original on 4 April 2018
4685:from the original on 28 July 2020
4434:from the original on 13 July 2020
4348:from the original on 1 April 2019
4344:(in Norwegian). 30 October 2018.
4318:from the original on 22 June 2021
4170:from the original on 7 March 2018
3961:from the original on 28 July 2020
3871:"Dankortet bliver nu kontaktløst"
3667:. Huffington Post. Archived from
3280:"UK Payments Market Summary 2019"
3179:Campbell, Francis (2 June 2015).
3038:from the original on 25 July 2023
2978:from the original on 21 June 2020
2947:from the original on 14 June 2020
2524:from the original on 28 June 2020
2412:from the original on 26 June 2020
2355:from the original on 29 June 2020
2325:from the original on 28 July 2020
2295:from the original on 30 June 2020
2209:from the original on 3 March 2021
2122:from the original on 28 July 2020
2092:from the original on 29 June 2020
2062:from the original on 29 June 2020
2032:from the original on 27 June 2020
1999:from the original on 29 June 2020
1969:from the original on 29 June 2020
1932:from the original on 29 June 2020
1823:from the original on 2 April 2020
106:which use broad-area cellular or
6418:
6417:
6406:
6394:
4757:
4727:
4453:Boon, Rachel (8 February 2017).
4249:Born, Christian (11 June 2019).
2636:Clark, Sarah (9 February 2011).
2235:. 7 January 2010. Archived from
2201:Clark, Sarah (19 January 2009).
1928:(in French). 18 September 2002.
1633:£15 (1 March 2010 – 31 May 2012)
136:are becoming popular for use as
4697:
4666:
4636:
4605:
4578:
4556:
4528:
4506:
4477:
4416:
4390:
4360:
4330:
4303:
4273:
4242:
4212:
4182:
4151:
4115:
4090:
4060:
4034:
4004:
3980:O'Brien, Ciara (7 March 2017).
3973:
3943:
3913:
3885:
3863:
3836:
3824:from the original on 3 May 2023
3806:
3775:
3744:
3714:
3683:
3652:
3627:
3602:
3572:
3542:
3512:
3482:
3452:
3422:
3391:
3365:
3334:
3304:
3272:
3260:from the original on 3 May 2019
3233:
3203:
3172:
3141:
3111:
3081:
3050:
3020:
2990:
2959:
2929:
2909:Sheldon, Jess (24 March 2020).
2902:
2869:
2836:
2814:
2784:
2721:
2691:
2667:Clark, Sarah (5 January 2011).
2660:
2629:
2598:
2567:
2536:
2510:
2480:
2454:
2424:
2394:
2367:
2337:
2307:
2291:(in French). 21 December 2007.
2243:
2221:
2194:
2178:. 26 March 2008. Archived from
2164:
2134:
2104:
2074:
6475:Radio-frequency identification
5487:Personal identification number
4585:Beracka, Ján (22 April 2020).
4287:(in Dutch). 3 September 2019.
3240:Jones, Rupert (12 July 2017).
3148:Dubinsky, Zach (1 June 2010).
2966:Clark, Derin (24 March 2020).
2876:Brennan, Joe (19 March 2020).
2574:Clark, Sarah (25 March 2010).
2088:(in French). 7 November 2007.
2044:
2028:(in French). 20 October 2005.
1981:
1914:
1884:
1853:
1835:
1801:
665:on its 2018 Q4 earnings call.
298:system (literal translation: "
209:
84:radio-frequency identification
74:, or other devices, including
13:
1:
4310:Keall, Chris (8 April 2020).
2843:Huang, Roger (9 March 2020).
2605:Clark, Sarah (14 June 2010).
2543:Clark, Sarah (15 July 2010).
2250:White, Garry (8 March 2009).
1860:Wehr, John (1 January 2003).
1795:
1785:(formerly Isis mobile wallet)
1529:Bank which remained at R200)
840:Cardholder Verification Limit
758:
6401:Telecommunication portal
5324:Card not present transaction
5208:Credit card balance transfer
4673:Gough, Owen (2 March 2017).
4158:Lim, John (3 January 2017).
3659:Rumley, Jon (7 April 2020).
3125:. 3 May 2012. Archived from
2374:Boden, Rian (18 June 2013).
824:
313:and, on 28 January 2006, on
7:
4226:(in Dutch). 21 March 2018.
3877:(in Danish). Archived from
3057:Michail (8 February 2022).
2408:(in French). 27 June 2013.
2351:(in French). 18 June 2013.
1995:(in French). 12 June 2015.
1685:
1653:Financial Conduct Authority
1646:Chancellor of the Exchequer
803:
741:Nationwide Building Society
10:
6496:
6323:Phantom vibration syndrome
6318:Mental health from overuse
4644:"Ten years of contactless"
4072:Finance Latvia Association
2321:(in French). 21 May 2010.
1965:(in French). 24 May 2009.
1142:verification is required.
435:NFC, in New York in 2007.
204:
186:multinational corporations
6389:
6341:
6288:
6218:
6127:
6070:
6037:
6024:
6002:Open-source mobile phones
5963:
5915:
5865:
5854:
5753:
5672:
5580:
5566:
5505:
5439:
5408:
5347:
5334:Controlled payment number
5316:
5288:
5260:
5190:
5089:
4929:
4874:
4824:Chase's "blink" uses RFID
4338:"200.000 tæpper hver dag"
3690:Ng, Gary (7 April 2020).
3490:"MasterCard® contactless"
2826:Erste Bank und Sparkassen
2058:(in French). 2 May 2005.
1817:Reserve Bank of Australia
1661:two-factor authentication
1222:two-factor authentication
809:which the card was sent.
292:
5467:Hardware security module
5447:Automated teller machine
5233:Current/checking account
1733:Near field communication
587:
460:
88:near-field communication
6366:Photography and the law
6361:Mobile phones in prison
3123:newsroom.mastercard.com
2289:banquedesterritoires.fr
965:Bosnia and Herzegovina
846:Transactions under the
615:for contactless cards.
487:application notably on
359:in the Cofinoga shops (
343:during 6 months with a
262:European Inventor Award
130:Contactless smart cards
5492:Secure cryptoprocessor
4314:. New Zealand Herald.
3550:"Maestro® kontraktlos"
3526:. Visa. Archived from
1703:Contactless smart card
1484:Transaction limit for
753:Mastercard Contactless
601:
357:Philips Semiconductors
355:in collaboration with
302:") developed with the
258:Philips Semiconductors
201:
100:point-of-sale terminal
52:
6413:Telephones portal
6376:Texting while driving
6313:External power supply
6012:Windows Phone devices
5457:Credit card imprinter
5431:Credit card hijacking
3211:"Key Facts and Stats"
3185:mobiletransaction.org
2118:. 10 September 2007.
1444:), the CVM limit for
1442:Russian Standard Bank
737:The Co-operative Bank
595:
550:On 9 September 2014,
520:on 31 December 2010.
508:in March 2010 and in
304:mobile phone operator
199:
35:
6445:Contactless payments
6328:Radiation and health
5644:Standards comparison
5477:Magnetic stripe card
4741:. 1 September 2015.
4650:. 4 September 2017.
4130:Bank Negara Malaysia
3881:on 8 September 2015.
3698:. iPhone In Canada.
3520:"Visa payWave: FAQs"
3464:Transport for London
2148:. 22 November 2007.
725:Lloyds Banking Group
598:Transport for London
567:Transport for London
182:fraudulent purchases
18:Contactless payments
5452:Contactless payment
5198:Payment card number
4516:. Visa. 28 May 2020
4200:on 20 November 2015
4098:"Contactless cards"
3530:on 18 February 2016
3500:on 18 February 2016
3430:"Contactless Cards"
3353:on 18 November 2019
3191:on 22 December 2015
3160:on 26 November 2020
3034:. 8 February 2022.
2239:on 17 January 2017.
632:host card emulation
582:wearable technology
565:In September 2014,
477:Régie Lignes d'Azur
56:Contactless payment
6450:Banking technology
5416:Card security code
5374:Interbank networks
5011:Forbrugsforeningen
4618:businesslive.co.za
4566:. American Express
4378:on 26 October 2020
3751:Sequeira, Rebeca.
3404:The New York Times
3099:on 11 October 2015
3089:"Certified phones"
2832:on 22 August 2016.
2822:"BankCard Sticker"
2739:on 17 January 2016
2709:on 11 October 2014
1079:Dominican Republic
619:Adoption and usage
602:
376:was tested at the
361:Galeries Lafayette
202:
134:stored-value cards
132:that function as
116:(abbreviation for
92:integrated circuit
53:
6432:
6431:
6371:Telephone tapping
6214:
6213:
6162:Instant messaging
6020:
6019:
5749:
5748:
5526:
5525:
5472:Interbank network
5426:Credit card fraud
5404:
5403:
5308:Universal default
5303:Introductory rate
5223:Revolving account
4459:The Straits Times
4074:. 25 March 2020.
3931:on 3 January 2017
3732:on 4 January 2017
3696:iphoneincanada.ca
3665:huffingtonpost.ca
3639:www.ziraatbank.ba
3614:www.mastercard.ba
1683:
1682:
1627:Previous limits:
1349:COVID-19 pandemic
1195:₹5000(US$ 61.04)
985:COVID-19 pandemic
613:payment terminals
606:COVID-19 pandemic
527:In October 2013,
396:, this time with
285:, introduced the
16:(Redirected from
6487:
6480:Wearable devices
6421:
6420:
6411:
6410:
6409:
6399:
6398:
6397:
6308:Electronic waste
6298:BlackBerry thumb
6248:Japanese culture
6035:
6034:
5995:iOS jailbreaking
5863:
5862:
5785:Operating system
5600:Network operator
5585:Channel capacity
5578:
5577:
5553:
5546:
5539:
5530:
5529:
5482:Payment terminal
5421:Chargeback fraud
5371:
5370:
5218:Installment loan
5203:Card association
5152:Rail Travel Card
4882:American Express
4853:
4846:
4839:
4830:
4829:
4813:
4812:on 24 April 2014
4808:, archived from
4805:Contactless.info
4786:
4785:
4783:
4781:
4772:. Archived from
4770:Know Your Mobile
4761:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4731:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4720:
4701:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4690:
4670:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4640:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4629:
4609:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4598:
4582:
4576:
4575:
4573:
4571:
4560:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4540:
4532:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4521:
4510:
4504:
4503:
4501:
4499:
4489:
4481:
4475:
4474:
4472:
4470:
4450:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4428:www.bportugal.pt
4420:
4414:
4413:
4411:
4409:
4404:on 16 March 2022
4394:
4388:
4387:
4385:
4383:
4364:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4353:
4334:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4307:
4301:
4300:
4298:
4296:
4277:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4266:
4246:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4216:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4186:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4175:
4155:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4144:
4138:
4127:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4108:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4083:
4064:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4053:
4038:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4027:
4008:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3977:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3927:. Archived from
3917:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3897:
3889:
3883:
3882:
3867:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3856:
3840:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3829:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3799:
3779:
3773:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3748:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3726:unionpayintl.com
3718:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3645:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3576:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3546:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3535:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3349:. Archived from
3338:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3318:. Archived from
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3291:
3284:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3237:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3217:. Archived from
3215:contactless.info
3207:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3187:. Archived from
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3156:. Archived from
3145:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3095:. Archived from
3085:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3054:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3024:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3013:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2972:Moneyfacts.co.uk
2963:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2788:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2755:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2735:. Archived from
2733:Bank Credit News
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2705:. Archived from
2695:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2664:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2633:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2514:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2281:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2018:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2004:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1955:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1857:
1851:
1850:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1814:
1805:
1698:Digital currency
862:
861:
705:American Express
402:Bouygues Telecom
297:
295:
294:
147:(London, UK) or
21:
6495:
6494:
6490:
6489:
6488:
6486:
6485:
6484:
6470:Payment systems
6460:Mobile payments
6435:
6434:
6433:
6428:
6407:
6405:
6395:
6393:
6385:
6337:
6290:
6284:
6210:
6123:
6066:
6062:Cloud computing
6028:
6026:
6016:
6007:Symbian devices
5973:Android devices
5959:
5911:
5902:Satellite phone
5897:Projector phone
5857:
5850:
5755:
5745:
5668:
5573:
5569:
5562:
5557:
5527:
5522:
5501:
5435:
5400:
5369:
5343:
5312:
5284:
5256:
5238:Savings account
5228:Deposit account
5186:
5157:Revolution Card
5085:
4932:specialty cards
4931:
4925:
4870:
4857:
4802:
4794:
4789:
4779:
4777:
4762:
4758:
4748:
4746:
4733:
4732:
4728:
4718:
4716:
4711:. 1 June 2012.
4703:
4702:
4698:
4688:
4686:
4671:
4667:
4657:
4655:
4642:
4641:
4637:
4627:
4625:
4610:
4606:
4596:
4594:
4583:
4579:
4569:
4567:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4547:
4545:
4538:
4534:
4533:
4529:
4519:
4517:
4512:
4511:
4507:
4497:
4495:
4487:
4483:
4482:
4478:
4468:
4466:
4451:
4447:
4437:
4435:
4422:
4421:
4417:
4407:
4405:
4396:
4395:
4391:
4381:
4379:
4366:
4365:
4361:
4351:
4349:
4336:
4335:
4331:
4321:
4319:
4308:
4304:
4294:
4292:
4279:
4278:
4274:
4264:
4262:
4247:
4243:
4233:
4231:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4203:
4201:
4188:
4187:
4183:
4173:
4171:
4156:
4152:
4142:
4140:
4136:
4125:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4106:
4104:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4081:
4079:
4066:
4065:
4061:
4051:
4049:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4025:
4023:
4010:
4009:
4005:
3995:
3993:
3986:The Irish Times
3978:
3974:
3964:
3962:
3949:
3948:
3944:
3934:
3932:
3919:
3918:
3914:
3904:
3902:
3895:
3891:
3890:
3886:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3854:
3852:
3841:
3837:
3827:
3825:
3812:
3811:
3807:
3797:
3795:
3782:Gudiño, Ronny.
3780:
3776:
3766:
3764:
3749:
3745:
3735:
3733:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3705:
3703:
3688:
3684:
3674:
3672:
3671:on 31 July 2021
3657:
3653:
3643:
3641:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3618:
3616:
3608:
3607:
3603:
3593:
3591:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3563:
3561:
3548:
3547:
3543:
3533:
3531:
3518:
3517:
3513:
3503:
3501:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3473:
3471:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3443:
3441:
3428:
3427:
3423:
3413:
3411:
3396:
3392:
3382:
3380:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3356:
3354:
3347:Global Payments
3341:Sacchi, Guido.
3339:
3335:
3325:
3323:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3289:
3282:
3278:
3277:
3273:
3263:
3261:
3238:
3234:
3224:
3222:
3221:on 21 July 2010
3209:
3208:
3204:
3194:
3192:
3177:
3173:
3163:
3161:
3146:
3142:
3132:
3130:
3129:on 1 March 2021
3117:
3116:
3112:
3102:
3100:
3087:
3086:
3082:
3072:
3070:
3055:
3051:
3041:
3039:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3011:
3009:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2981:
2979:
2964:
2960:
2950:
2948:
2935:
2934:
2930:
2920:
2918:
2907:
2903:
2893:
2891:
2883:The Irish Times
2874:
2870:
2860:
2858:
2841:
2837:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2802:on 7 April 2016
2790:
2789:
2785:
2775:
2773:
2756:
2752:
2742:
2740:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2682:
2680:
2665:
2661:
2651:
2649:
2634:
2630:
2620:
2618:
2603:
2599:
2589:
2587:
2572:
2568:
2558:
2556:
2541:
2537:
2527:
2525:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2501:
2499:
2486:
2485:
2481:
2471:
2469:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2445:
2443:
2438:. 5 July 2013.
2430:
2429:
2425:
2415:
2413:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2385:
2383:
2372:
2368:
2358:
2356:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2328:
2326:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2298:
2296:
2283:
2282:
2275:
2265:
2263:
2256:Daily Telegraph
2248:
2244:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2212:
2210:
2199:
2195:
2185:
2183:
2182:on 2 March 2014
2176:paymentnews.com
2170:
2169:
2165:
2155:
2153:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2125:
2123:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2035:
2033:
2020:
2019:
2012:
2002:
2000:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1972:
1970:
1957:
1956:
1945:
1935:
1933:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1898:. 29 May 2001.
1890:
1889:
1885:
1875:
1873:
1858:
1854:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1826:
1824:
1812:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1793:
1688:
1289:North Macedonia
827:
806:
761:
621:
590:
500:NFC is used in
463:
438:In March 2008,
289:
252:teamed up with
239:Bank of America
212:
207:
104:mobile payments
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6493:
6483:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6457:
6452:
6447:
6430:
6429:
6427:
6426:
6415:
6403:
6390:
6387:
6386:
6384:
6383:
6378:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6353:
6347:
6345:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6335:
6330:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6303:Driving safety
6300:
6294:
6292:
6286:
6285:
6283:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6266:
6265:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6224:
6222:
6216:
6215:
6212:
6211:
6209:
6208:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6191:
6190:
6189:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6133:
6131:
6125:
6124:
6122:
6121:
6116:
6115:
6114:
6109:
6099:
6098:
6097:
6092:
6082:
6076:
6074:
6068:
6067:
6065:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6043:
6041:
6032:
6022:
6021:
6018:
6017:
6015:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5998:
5997:
5987:
5982:
5981:
5980:
5969:
5967:
5961:
5960:
5958:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5921:
5919:
5913:
5912:
5910:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5866:
5860:
5852:
5851:
5849:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5832:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5814:Text messaging
5811:
5810:
5809:
5799:
5798:
5797:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5776:
5775:
5765:
5759:
5757:
5751:
5750:
5747:
5746:
5744:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5717:
5716:
5706:
5701:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5678:
5676:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5640:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5608:
5607:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5581:
5575:
5564:
5563:
5556:
5555:
5548:
5541:
5533:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5520:
5518:Acquiring bank
5515:
5509:
5507:
5503:
5502:
5500:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5443:
5441:
5437:
5436:
5434:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5412:
5410:
5406:
5405:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5377:
5375:
5368:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5351:
5349:
5345:
5344:
5342:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5320:
5318:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5294:
5292:
5286:
5285:
5283:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5266:
5264:
5258:
5257:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5252:
5242:
5241:
5240:
5235:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5194:
5192:
5188:
5187:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5093:
5091:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4987:
4986:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4935:
4933:
4927:
4926:
4924:
4923:
4922:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4901:
4900:
4899:
4894:
4884:
4878:
4876:
4872:
4871:
4856:
4855:
4848:
4841:
4833:
4827:
4826:
4821:
4815:
4800:
4793:
4792:External links
4790:
4788:
4787:
4756:
4726:
4696:
4679:Small Business
4665:
4635:
4604:
4577:
4555:
4536:"Visa payWave"
4527:
4505:
4476:
4445:
4415:
4389:
4359:
4329:
4302:
4272:
4241:
4211:
4181:
4150:
4139:on 9 July 2017
4114:
4089:
4059:
4033:
4003:
3972:
3942:
3912:
3884:
3862:
3835:
3805:
3790:(in Spanish).
3774:
3759:(in Spanish).
3743:
3713:
3682:
3651:
3626:
3601:
3571:
3560:on 9 July 2016
3541:
3524:Visa Australia
3511:
3481:
3451:
3421:
3390:
3364:
3333:
3322:on 9 July 2018
3316:westpac.com.au
3303:
3271:
3232:
3202:
3171:
3140:
3110:
3093:nfc-phones.org
3080:
3049:
3019:
2989:
2958:
2928:
2901:
2868:
2835:
2813:
2783:
2750:
2720:
2690:
2659:
2628:
2597:
2566:
2535:
2509:
2479:
2453:
2423:
2393:
2366:
2336:
2306:
2273:
2242:
2220:
2193:
2163:
2146:The Red Ferret
2133:
2103:
2073:
2043:
2010:
1980:
1943:
1913:
1883:
1852:
1834:
1819:. p. 13.
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1791:
1789:Vicinity cards
1786:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1738:Proximity card
1735:
1730:
1728:Mobile payment
1725:
1720:
1715:
1713:Dashtop mobile
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1657:
1656:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1625:
1622:
1621:United Kingdom
1618:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1453:
1452:
1426:
1423:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1345:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1317:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1057:Czech Republic
1054:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1017:
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947:
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928:
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921:
917:
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911:
907:
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903:
900:
896:
895:
891:
888:
884:
883:
880:
877:
873:
872:
869:
866:
865:Economic space
826:
823:
805:
802:
760:
757:
701:JPMorgan Chase
693:China UnionPay
678:Alcatel-Lucent
659:St.George Bank
620:
617:
589:
586:
462:
459:
267:In July 2004,
211:
208:
206:
203:
143:, such as the
138:transit system
80:mobile devices
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6492:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6465:Payment cards
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6442:
6440:
6425:
6416:
6414:
6404:
6402:
6392:
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6388:
6382:
6379:
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6364:
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6340:
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6319:
6316:
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6311:
6309:
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6304:
6301:
6299:
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6293:
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6264:
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6260:
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6226:
6225:
6223:
6221:
6217:
6207:
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6135:
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6132:
6130:
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6120:
6117:
6113:
6110:
6108:
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6096:
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6091:
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6087:
6086:
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6078:
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6075:
6073:
6069:
6063:
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6055:
6053:
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6045:
6044:
6042:
6040:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6023:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5996:
5993:
5992:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5985:BlackBerry 10
5983:
5979:
5976:
5975:
5974:
5971:
5970:
5968:
5966:
5962:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5922:
5920:
5918:
5914:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5892:Feature phone
5890:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5872:
5871:Manufacturers
5868:
5867:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5853:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5816:
5815:
5812:
5808:
5807:airplane mode
5805:
5804:
5803:
5800:
5796:
5795:phone cloning
5793:
5792:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5774:
5771:
5770:
5769:
5766:
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5758:
5752:
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5715:
5712:
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5707:
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5602:
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5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5582:
5579:
5576:
5571:
5565:
5561:
5560:Mobile phones
5554:
5549:
5547:
5542:
5540:
5535:
5534:
5531:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5504:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
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5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
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5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
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5442:
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5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
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5419:
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5411:
5407:
5397:
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5384:
5382:
5379:
5378:
5376:
5372:
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5361:
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5353:
5352:
5350:
5346:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5321:
5319:
5315:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5295:
5293:
5291:
5287:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5267:
5265:
5263:
5259:
5251:
5248:
5247:
5246:
5243:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5230:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
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5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5195:
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5189:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5107:Carte Blanche
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5094:
5092:
5090:Defunct cards
5088:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
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4992:
4989:
4985:
4982:
4981:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
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4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4928:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4906:
4905:
4902:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4889:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4877:
4873:
4869:
4865:
4861:
4854:
4849:
4847:
4842:
4840:
4835:
4834:
4831:
4825:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4795:
4776:on 8 May 2016
4775:
4771:
4767:
4760:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4730:
4714:
4710:
4706:
4700:
4684:
4680:
4676:
4669:
4653:
4649:
4645:
4639:
4623:
4619:
4615:
4608:
4592:
4588:
4581:
4565:
4564:"Contactless"
4559:
4544:
4537:
4531:
4515:
4509:
4493:
4486:
4480:
4464:
4460:
4456:
4449:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4419:
4403:
4399:
4393:
4377:
4373:
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4343:
4339:
4333:
4317:
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4306:
4290:
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4260:
4256:
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4199:
4195:
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4185:
4169:
4165:
4161:
4154:
4135:
4131:
4124:
4118:
4103:
4099:
4093:
4077:
4073:
4069:
4063:
4048:(in Japanese)
4047:
4043:
4037:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4012:"JCB QUICPay"
4007:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3976:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3946:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3916:
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3394:
3378:
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3321:
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3212:
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3128:
3124:
3120:
3114:
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3090:
3084:
3068:
3064:
3060:
3053:
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3033:
3029:
3023:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2993:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2962:
2946:
2942:
2938:
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2916:
2912:
2905:
2889:
2885:
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2872:
2856:
2852:
2851:
2846:
2839:
2831:
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2801:
2797:
2793:
2787:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2754:
2738:
2734:
2731:
2724:
2708:
2704:
2703:citigroup.com
2700:
2694:
2678:
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2639:
2632:
2616:
2612:
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2238:
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2197:
2181:
2177:
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2117:
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2107:
2091:
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2061:
2057:
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2031:
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2023:
2017:
2015:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1984:
1968:
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1954:
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1948:
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1746:
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1739:
1736:
1734:
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1726:
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1723:Microsoft Pay
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
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1673:United States
1672:
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1466:
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1443:
1439:
1438:Promsvyazbank
1435:
1431:
1427:
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746:
745:NatWest Group
742:
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521:
519:
515:
514:Osaifu-Keitai
511:
507:
503:
498:
495:
490:
486:
483:bank card or
482:
478:
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458:
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448:
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305:
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288:
287:Osaifu-Keitai
284:
280:
277:
274:
270:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
246:
244:
240:
236:
233:'s stations.
232:
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6228:Box breaking
6199:address book
6106:
6052:Distribution
5917:Form factors
5882:Camera phone
5869:
5846:Web browsing
5697:
5681:
5513:Issuing bank
5451:
5298:Grace period
5270:Cash advance
5213:Credit limit
5021:Hyundai Card
4930:Regional and
4810:the original
4804:
4778:. Retrieved
4774:the original
4769:
4759:
4747:. Retrieved
4738:
4729:
4717:. Retrieved
4708:
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4508:
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4492:uobgroup.com
4491:
4479:
4467:. Retrieved
4458:
4448:
4436:. Retrieved
4427:
4418:
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4402:the original
4392:
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4376:the original
4372:Finans Norge
4371:
4362:
4350:. Retrieved
4341:
4332:
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4305:
4293:. Retrieved
4284:
4275:
4263:. Retrieved
4257:(in Dutch).
4254:
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4223:
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4198:the original
4193:
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4163:
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4117:
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4101:
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4015:
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3985:
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3954:
3945:
3933:. Retrieved
3929:the original
3924:
3915:
3903:. Retrieved
3899:
3887:
3879:the original
3874:
3865:
3853:. Retrieved
3848:
3838:
3826:. Retrieved
3817:
3808:
3796:. Retrieved
3788:La República
3787:
3777:
3765:. Retrieved
3757:La República
3756:
3746:
3734:. Retrieved
3730:the original
3725:
3716:
3704:. Retrieved
3695:
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3669:the original
3664:
3654:
3642:. Retrieved
3638:
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3613:
3604:
3592:. Retrieved
3584:OlharDigital
3583:
3574:
3562:. Retrieved
3558:the original
3553:
3544:
3532:. Retrieved
3528:the original
3523:
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3502:. Retrieved
3498:the original
3493:
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3463:
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3433:
3424:
3412:. Retrieved
3403:
3393:
3381:. Retrieved
3367:
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3351:the original
3346:
3336:
3324:. Retrieved
3320:the original
3315:
3306:
3294:. Retrieved
3274:
3262:. Retrieved
3246:The Guardian
3245:
3235:
3223:. Retrieved
3219:the original
3214:
3205:
3193:. Retrieved
3189:the original
3184:
3174:
3162:. Retrieved
3158:the original
3153:
3143:
3131:. Retrieved
3127:the original
3122:
3113:
3101:. Retrieved
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3092:
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3062:
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3031:
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3001:
2992:
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2971:
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2940:
2931:
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2904:
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2881:
2871:
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2848:
2838:
2830:the original
2825:
2816:
2804:. Retrieved
2800:the original
2795:
2786:
2774:. Retrieved
2763:
2753:
2741:. Retrieved
2737:the original
2732:
2723:
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2707:the original
2702:
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2641:
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2579:
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2548:
2538:
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2500:. Retrieved
2491:
2482:
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2456:
2444:. Retrieved
2435:
2426:
2414:. Retrieved
2405:
2396:
2384:. Retrieved
2378:. nfcw.com.
2369:
2357:. Retrieved
2348:
2339:
2327:. Retrieved
2318:
2309:
2297:. Retrieved
2288:
2264:. Retrieved
2255:
2245:
2237:the original
2232:
2223:
2211:. Retrieved
2205:. nfcw.com.
2196:
2184:. Retrieved
2180:the original
2175:
2166:
2154:. Retrieved
2145:
2136:
2124:. Retrieved
2115:
2106:
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2085:
2076:
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2055:
2046:
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2025:
2001:. Retrieved
1992:
1983:
1971:. Retrieved
1962:
1934:. Retrieved
1925:
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1895:
1886:
1874:. Retrieved
1866:SecureIDNews
1865:
1855:
1846:
1837:
1825:. Retrieved
1803:
1743:Octopus card
1658:
1519:South Africa
1456:Saudi Arabia
1449:
1306:
1262:
1092:EGP 600
995:$ 12.000 CLP
854:
847:
845:
838:
828:
820:
815:chip and PIN
811:
807:
799:
795:
791:
790:
786:
783:Tokenisation
782:
781:
770:
766:
765:
762:
749:Visa payWave
686:
667:
663:
655:
651:
644:
622:
610:
603:
579:
571:
564:
549:
534:
526:
522:
499:
476:
471:
464:
447:China Unicom
444:
437:
426:
338:
326:mobile phone
323:
315:Mobile Suica
300:wallet-phone
266:
247:
213:
167:
155:Tokenisation
153:
112:
60:credit cards
58:systems are
55:
54:
29:
6289:Environment
6263:silent mode
6107:contactless
6090:advertising
6047:Development
5965:Smartphones
5674:Generations
5590:Frequencies
5365:Card scheme
5348:Interchange
5112:Carte Bleue
4984:Diners Club
4875:Major cards
4868:debit cards
4593:(in Slovak)
4204:20 November
4026:5 September
3955:www.bpfi.ie
3534:18 February
3504:18 February
3434:Lloyds Bank
3357:18 November
3195:16 December
2796:Barclaycard
2743:10 February
2233:Barclaycard
1778:Samsung Pay
1763:Presto card
1753:Oyster card
1649:Rishi Sunak
1567:Switzerland
1522:200/500 ZAR
1425:₽1000-₽5000
1378:Philippines
1341:New Zealand
1313:Netherlands
1206:Rp1.000.000
1016:COP 100.000
859:) is used.
849:floor limit
829:Because no
717:Barclaycard
604:During the
574:Erste Group
545:Vodafone UK
429:Barclaycard
398:smartphones
210:1990s—2000s
145:Oyster card
82:, that use
76:smartphones
72:smart cards
64:debit cards
6439:Categories
6351:Carrier IQ
6291:and health
6206:Television
6057:Management
5950:Smartwatch
5907:Smartphone
5595:Multi-band
5497:Smart card
5440:Technology
5329:Chargeback
5275:Charge-off
5137:Everything
4887:Mastercard
4820:, CBC News
4543:dbs.com.sg
4382:24 October
4342:ntbinfo.no
4194:www.ccv.nl
4143:9 February
3851:(in Czech)
3494:MasterCard
3154:CBCNews.ca
3103:7 February
3002:UK Finance
2941:UK Finance
2258:. London.
1796:References
1718:Google Pay
1448:is ₽5000.
1446:Mastercard
1024:Costa Rica
923:BDT5000.00
920:Bangladesh
899:Azerbaijan
773:smart card
759:Technology
729:FreedomPay
689:Mastercard
647:Mastercard
624:Google Pay
554:announced
552:Apple Inc.
485:smartphone
457:in China.
433:Nokia 6131
410:NRJ Mobile
394:Strasbourg
382:La Défense
349:smartphone
307:NTT DoCoMo
276:smart card
243:McDonald's
235:Freedompay
231:ExxonMobil
122:Mastercard
86:(RFID) or
78:and other
45:Mastercard
6333:Recycling
6280:Wallpaper
6258:Ringtones
6119:Ticketing
6095:campaigns
6085:Marketing
5887:Car phone
5802:Telephony
5756:operation
5649:Tethering
5574:protocols
5360:Surcharge
4964:Cabcharge
4944:AzeriCard
4224:Bright.nl
4082:7 January
4016:jbc.co.jp
3935:2 January
3900:cibeg.com
3849:Peníze.cz
3798:27 August
3736:4 January
3644:18 August
3619:18 August
3254:0261-3077
3063:GSM Arena
3032:apple.com
2765:The Verge
2406:01net.com
2349:01net.com
2319:01net.com
2186:26 August
2086:01net.com
2056:01net.com
2026:01net.com
1993:01net.com
1963:01net.com
1926:01net.com
1896:USA Today
1758:Opal card
1748:OPUS card
1693:Apple Pay
1665:Apple Pay
1545:Sri Lanka
1478:Singapore
1279:Lithuania
1226:Apple Pay
1203:Indonesia
1184:ISK 5.000
1172:15000 HUF
1158:Hong Kong
876:Australia
868:CVM limit
857:Apple Pay
831:signature
825:CVM limit
682:Touchatag
556:Apple Pay
455:Chongqing
451:Changhong
374:bank card
332:with the
264:in 2015.
248:In 2002,
219:Speedpass
174:signature
159:Apple Pay
141:farecards
6424:Category
6167:Learning
6147:Gambling
6137:Blogging
6112:donating
6102:Payments
6072:Commerce
6030:software
6027:specific
5877:3D phone
5841:Tracking
5790:Security
5773:services
5763:Features
5714:adoption
5682:Analogue
5664:XHTML-MP
5637:SIM lock
5627:dual SIM
5622:SIM card
5570:networks
5409:Security
5290:Interest
5280:Debt-lag
5245:ATM card
5191:Accounts
5132:Eurocard
5117:Chipknip
5102:Bankcard
5071:UnionPay
5026:Isracard
5016:Girocard
4979:Discover
4959:BCA Card
4949:Bancomat
4914:Electron
4743:Archived
4739:BBC News
4713:Archived
4709:BBC News
4683:Archived
4652:Archived
4648:Barclays
4622:Archived
4463:Archived
4432:Archived
4408:16 March
4346:Archived
4316:Archived
4289:Archived
4259:Archived
4228:Archived
4168:Archived
4164:says.com
4102:Swedbank
4076:Archived
4020:Archived
3990:Archived
3959:Archived
3925:Swedbank
3875:nets.edu
3822:Archived
3792:Archived
3761:Archived
3700:Archived
3588:Archived
3468:Archived
3438:Archived
3408:Archived
3377:Archived
3287:Archived
3258:Archived
3225:6 August
3133:13 March
3067:Archived
3036:Archived
3006:Archived
2976:Archived
2945:Archived
2915:Archived
2888:Archived
2855:Archived
2770:Archived
2677:Archived
2673:nfcw.com
2646:Archived
2642:nfcw.com
2615:Archived
2611:nfcw.com
2584:Archived
2580:nfcw.com
2553:Archived
2549:nfcw.com
2522:Archived
2496:Archived
2466:Archived
2440:Archived
2436:nfcw.com
2410:Archived
2380:Archived
2353:Archived
2323:Archived
2293:Archived
2260:Archived
2207:Archived
2150:Archived
2120:Archived
2116:Finextra
2090:Archived
2060:Archived
2030:Archived
1997:Archived
1967:Archived
1930:Archived
1900:Archived
1870:Archived
1847:Statista
1821:Archived
1783:Softcard
1686:See also
1676:No limit
1589:Thailand
1581:No limit
1548:LKR 5000
1508:Slovenia
1497:Slovakia
1470:4000 RSD
1430:Sberbank
1400:Portugal
1367:Pakistan
1330:Rabobank
1326:ABN AMRO
1299:Malaysia
1258:JP¥20000
1236:300 ILS
1161:No limit
1082:No limit
1013:Colombia
954:Bulgaria
871:Comment
804:Security
767:EMV Chip
713:Barclays
697:Citibank
674:Pingping
670:Belgacom
640:Softcard
572:In 2016
560:iPhone 6
506:Homeplus
365:Monoprix
293:おサイフケータイ
68:key fobs
6275:Txt-spk
6220:Culture
6129:Content
6080:Banking
5978:rooting
5935:Phablet
5858:devices
5780:History
5754:General
5698:Digital
5612:Roaming
5506:Banking
5386:Interac
5339:Dispute
5317:Payment
5127:enRoute
4974:Dankort
4954:BC Card
4897:Maestro
4597:22 July
4046:三井住友カード
3818:zaba.hr
3554:Maestro
2776:May 13,
2528:28 June
2492:YouTube
1768:Rav-Kav
1610:Ukraine
1559:200 SEK
1537:€50 PIN
1511:€25 PIN
1500:€50 PIN
1459:300 SAR
1414:100 lei
1411:Romania
1392:100 PLN
1370:Rs 3000
1359:500 NOK
1344:NZ$ 200
1334:Maestro
1292:750 MKD
1233:Israel
1214:Ireland
1181:Iceland
1169:Hungary
1147:Greece
1135:€25/€50
1132:Germany
1110:Finland
1100:Estonia
1071:350 DKK
1068:Denmark
1060:500 CZK
1046:Curaçao
1035:Croatia
1005:CN¥1000
983:to the
931:Belgium
910:Bahrain
887:Austria
709:KeyBank
518:Beijing
489:Samsung
345:Samsung
319:JR East
250:Philips
205:History
163:iPhones
161:app on
149:RioCard
118:Europay
98:at the
41:Europay
6422:
6270:Selfie
6253:Novels
6243:Dating
6238:Comics
6233:Charms
6194:Social
6182:Search
6157:Health
6152:Gaming
6025:Mobile
5990:iPhone
5940:Slider
5856:Mobile
5617:Signal
5568:Mobile
5381:Cirrus
5177:Proton
5167:Switch
5147:Mondex
5122:Choice
5097:Access
5056:PayPak
4991:EFTPOS
4864:charge
4860:Credit
4749:13 May
4719:13 May
4689:13 May
4658:13 May
4628:13 May
4570:13 May
4548:13 May
4520:13 May
4498:13 May
4469:13 May
4438:13 May
4352:13 May
4322:13 May
4295:13 May
4265:13 May
4234:13 May
4174:13 May
4107:13 May
4052:20 May
3996:13 May
3965:13 May
3905:13 May
3855:13 May
3828:13 May
3767:13 May
3706:13 May
3675:13 May
3594:13 May
3564:4 July
3474:13 May
3444:13 May
3414:13 May
3383:13 May
3326:9 July
3296:13 May
3264:13 May
3252:
3164:13 May
3073:13 May
3042:13 May
3012:13 May
2982:13 May
2951:13 May
2921:13 May
2894:13 May
2861:13 May
2850:Forbes
2806:9 June
2713:11 May
2683:13 May
2652:13 May
2621:13 May
2590:13 May
2559:13 May
2502:13 May
2472:13 May
2446:13 May
2416:13 May
2386:13 May
2359:13 May
2329:13 May
2299:13 May
2266:13 May
2213:13 May
2156:13 May
2126:13 May
2096:13 May
2066:13 May
2036:13 May
2003:13 May
1973:13 May
1936:13 May
1906:13 May
1876:13 May
1827:13 May
1773:Ventra
1663:(e.g.
1613:₴1,500
1599:Turkey
1578:Taiwan
1570:80 CHF
1556:Sweden
1481:S$ 200
1467:Serbia
1422:Russia
1389:Poland
1356:Norway
1269:Latvia
1224:(e.g.
1121:France
1049:ANG 45
1027:₡30000
979:C$ 250
976:Canada
968:60 KM
957:50 BGN
946:R$ 200
943:Brazil
913:20 BHD
879:A$ 200
636:KitKat
543:, and
467:Orange
422:Rennes
418:Keolis
367:) and
353:Orange
279:FeliCa
124:, and
96:reader
47:, and
6187:local
6172:Music
6142:Email
5945:Slate
5391:Pulse
5182:V Pay
5142:Laser
5081:Verve
5061:RuPay
5046:Meeza
4909:Debit
4892:Debit
4780:4 May
4591:Trend
4539:(PDF)
4488:(PDF)
4285:AD.nl
4255:AD.nl
4137:(PDF)
4126:(PDF)
3896:(PDF)
3290:(PDF)
3283:(PDF)
1813:(PDF)
1655:(FCA)
1624:£100
1592:฿1500
1534:Spain
1381:₱5000
1302:RM250
1255:Japan
1244:Italy
1192:India
1140:CDCVM
1089:Egypt
1002:China
992:Chile
733:RuPay
588:2020s
510:Tokyo
502:Seoul
461:2010s
386:Paris
369:Vinci
334:Nokia
330:Hanau
283:Japan
227:Exxon
223:Mobil
215:Mobil
108:Wi-Fi
6177:News
6039:Apps
5955:Fold
5930:Flip
5836:Spam
5731:4.5G
5721:3.5G
5654:VoIP
5632:eSIM
5605:list
5396:Plus
5262:Debt
5250:Fees
5162:Solo
5076:UATP
5066:Troy
5051:NETS
5041:MEPS
4939:ArCa
4919:Cash
4904:Visa
4866:and
4782:2016
4751:2024
4721:2024
4691:2024
4660:2024
4630:2024
4599:2023
4572:2024
4550:2024
4522:2024
4500:2024
4471:2024
4440:2024
4410:2022
4384:2020
4354:2024
4324:2024
4297:2024
4267:2024
4236:2024
4206:2015
4176:2024
4145:2018
4109:2024
4084:2021
4054:2024
4028:2017
3998:2024
3967:2024
3937:2017
3907:2024
3857:2024
3830:2024
3800:2021
3769:2024
3738:2017
3708:2024
3677:2024
3646:2024
3621:2024
3596:2024
3566:2016
3536:2016
3506:2016
3476:2024
3446:2024
3416:2024
3385:2024
3359:2019
3328:2018
3298:2024
3266:2024
3250:ISSN
3227:2010
3197:2015
3166:2024
3135:2013
3105:2015
3075:2024
3044:2024
3014:2024
2984:2024
2953:2024
2923:2024
2896:2024
2863:2024
2808:2016
2778:2024
2745:2014
2715:2021
2685:2024
2654:2024
2623:2024
2592:2024
2561:2024
2530:2020
2504:2024
2474:2024
2448:2024
2418:2024
2388:2024
2361:2024
2331:2024
2301:2024
2268:2024
2215:2024
2188:2012
2158:2024
2128:2024
2098:2024
2068:2024
2038:2024
2005:2024
1975:2024
1938:2024
1908:2024
1878:2024
1829:2024
1602:₺750
1527:ABSA
1486:NETS
1328:and
1150:€50
902:₼100
743:and
721:HSBC
529:Citi
494:Caen
474:Nice
416:and
414:SNCF
408:and
392:and
390:Caen
378:FNAC
347:NFC
341:Caen
273:RFID
269:Sony
254:Sony
241:and
191:Visa
170:cash
126:Visa
62:and
49:Visa
6455:EMV
6343:Law
5925:Bar
5829:RCS
5824:MMS
5819:SMS
5768:GSM
5659:WAP
5462:EMV
5355:Fee
5172:PIN
5036:Mir
5031:JCB
5001:Elo
1490:S$
1434:VTB
1403:€50
1322:ING
1316:€25
1282:€25
1272:€50
1247:€50
1217:€50
1124:€50
1113:€50
1103:€50
1038:€40
934:€50
890:€25
835:PIN
833:or
792:NFC
777:EMV
680:'s
672:'s
638:).
628:NFC
481:NFC
440:Eat
406:SFR
384:in
380:of
351:by
311:Edy
281:in
178:PIN
176:or
114:EMV
37:EMV
6441::
5741:6G
5736:5G
5726:4G
5709:3G
5704:2G
5693:1G
5688:0G
4969:CB
4862:,
4768:.
4737:.
4707:.
4681:.
4677:.
4646:.
4620:.
4616:.
4589:.
4541:.
4490:.
4461:.
4457:.
4426:.
4370:.
4340:.
4283:.
4253:.
4222:.
4192:.
4166:.
4162:.
4128:.
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