47:
361:
was given a large force to repel the Norman army led by
Guiscard. John Doukas, who had previously urged Nikephoros to seize power, conspired against Nikephoros, intending to overthrow him and replace him with Alexios. Nikephoros, unable to form an alliance with either the
432:
331:
370:, was forced to abdicate to Alexios in 1081. After Alexios ascended the throne in 1081, he elevated Constantine to junior emperor, and betrothed his daughter
330:, the Norman duke of Apulia. This arrangement was cancelled after Michael abdicated in 1078, whereupon Maria and Constantine retired to the
260:
in about 1074, and elevated to junior emperor probably in the same year. He was junior emperor until 1078, when
Michael VII was replaced by
342:, but was unable to convince him to elevate Constantine to junior emperor, thereby breaking the betrothal. Robert Guiscard therefore
2353:
974:
1499:
323:
265:
2293:
2161:
709:
2326:
Italics indicates a junior co-emperor, underlining indicates an emperor variously regarded as either legitimate or a usurper
1506:
2373:
2129:
402:
by
Constantine's father Michael VII, depicted alongside King Geza I and Michael VII; although the figure may actually be
319:
22:
2368:
284:
in 1081, and shortly afterwards
Alexios elevated Constantine to junior emperor. Constantine married Alexios's daughter
374:
to him in 1083, shortly after her birth. However, he was replaced as junior emperor and favored heir by
Alexios' son,
836:
817:
798:
779:
755:
684:
647:
628:
532:
1905:
1893:
2066:
1858:
1820:
1780:
1747:
770:
116:
2281:
2107:
1934:
1900:
1864:
1753:
1922:
967:
640:
East Meets West in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Times
Transcultural Experiences in the Premodern World
442:
2003:
1682:
1148:
2313:
2269:
2247:
2198:
2085:
1876:
1645:
987:
926:
891:
335:
261:
135:
94:
37:
2378:
2363:
2220:
2188:
2013:
1193:
952:
343:
791:
Heroes and Romans in
Twelfth-Century Byzantium: the Material for the History of Nikephoros Bryennios
738:
46:
2230:
2183:
1730:
1377:
829:
Perceptions of
Byzantium and Its Neighbors: 843-1261 : the Metropolitan Museum of Art Symposia
701:
2358:
2038:
2018:
1792:
1672:
960:
2308:
2287:
2193:
983:
748:
Streams of Gold, Rivers of Blood: The Rise and Fall of
Byzantium, 955 A.D. to the First Crusade
2348:
2343:
2242:
2237:
2213:
2208:
2124:
1961:
1949:
1720:
1345:
395:
367:
55:
2225:
2173:
2033:
2008:
1973:
1888:
1802:
1652:
1483:
339:
277:
399:
8:
2156:
2141:
2119:
2054:
2043:
1998:
1944:
1434:
1372:
1335:
264:. Because Constantine was not made junior emperor under Nikephoros III, his betrothal to
2203:
2146:
2090:
2072:
2061:
2023:
1993:
1871:
1589:
1493:
1243:
1212:
1205:
944:
935:
900:
884:
726:
695:
403:
358:
281:
253:
203:
145:
111:
84:
252:
junior emperor from 1074 to 1078, and again from 1081 to 1087. He was born to
Emperor
2168:
2114:
1955:
1853:
1828:
1677:
1539:
1275:
1260:
1138:
1106:
832:
813:
794:
775:
765:
751:
705:
680:
662:
643:
624:
63:
2298:
2275:
2178:
2151:
2136:
2102:
2028:
1988:
1978:
1703:
1630:
1600:
1463:
1418:
1413:
1285:
375:
347:
313:
289:
273:
249:
1939:
1929:
1838:
1625:
1533:
1521:
1515:
1367:
1188:
1158:
1101:
1081:
674:
618:
338:, who seized power after Michael's abdication, at the urging of Michael's uncle
327:
309:
269:
257:
213:
1833:
1797:
1742:
1635:
1558:
1456:
1450:
1382:
1362:
1116:
1076:
919:
909:
379:
363:
229:
2337:
2303:
2263:
1807:
1615:
1423:
666:
2048:
1843:
1775:
1770:
1760:
1583:
1445:
1086:
371:
285:
181:
51:
1912:
1787:
1737:
1662:
1236:
1183:
1126:
305:
106:
1968:
1883:
1848:
1813:
1725:
1640:
1400:
1393:
1340:
1320:
1265:
1230:
1223:
1168:
1133:
996:
982:
620:
The Alexiad of Anna Komnene: Artistic Strategy In The Making Of A Myth
1715:
1667:
1577:
1564:
1351:
1280:
1253:
1248:
1217:
1163:
1111:
1046:
1041:
676:
Imperial Women in Byzantium 1025-1204: Power, Patronage and Ideology
272:, was broken, which Robert Guiscard used as a pretext to invade the
1983:
1765:
1657:
1610:
1570:
1552:
1472:
1407:
1387:
1357:
1330:
1325:
1310:
1300:
1270:
1178:
1173:
1121:
1096:
1091:
1056:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
288:, and remained junior emperor until 1087, when Alexios had a son,
1917:
1620:
1527:
1440:
1295:
1071:
541:, "Nikephoros III Botaneiates" (C. M. Brand, A. Cutler), p. 1479.
351:
318:, meaning he was born during his father's reign. Constantine was
188:
1689:
1546:
1428:
1200:
1066:
854:
304:
Constantine Doukas was born in about 1074 to Byzantine Emperor
193:
1290:
1061:
1051:
1031:
322:
by his father shortly after his birth, and was betrothed to
1036:
1026:
659:
History of the Byzantine and Greek Empires from 1057–1453
595:
549:
547:
571:
544:
583:
508:
496:
460:
394:
Constantine Doukas is thought to be engraved on the
559:
520:
484:
472:
420:
378:, in 1087, shortly after his birth to Alexios and
448:
2335:
774:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
968:
661:, vol. 2, William Blackwood & Sons,
975:
961:
280:forced Nikephoros to abdicate in favor of
45:
745:
601:
54:engraving of Constantine Doukas from the
21:For other people with the same name, see
807:
788:
637:
616:
577:
553:
514:
502:
490:
466:
2336:
656:
526:
478:
956:
826:
589:
672:
565:
454:
426:
398:, which was given to Hungarian King
693:
23:Constantine Doukas (disambiguation)
13:
771:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
357:In order to combat this invasion,
350:, using the broken betrothal as a
14:
2390:
850:Constantine Doukas (co-emperor)
2354:11th-century Byzantine emperors
810:Byzantium: The Decline and Fall
764:
610:
538:
438:
831:. Metropolitan Museum of Art.
793:. Cambridge University Press.
623:. Cambridge University Press.
1:
808:Norwich, John Julius (1996).
445:" (C. M. Brand), pp. 657–658.
409:
383:
293:
245:
241:
170:
159:
73:
414:
7:
750:. Oxford University Press.
746:Kaldellis, Anthony (2017).
10:
2395:
2374:Sons of Byzantine emperors
2248:Constantine XI Palaiologos
2199:Andronikos III Palaiologos
2086:Nikephoros III Botaneiates
694:Jeffreys, C., ed. (2016).
638:Classen, Albrecht (2013).
617:Buckley, Penelope (2014).
389:
336:Nikephoros III Botaneiates
262:Nikephoros III Botaneiates
136:Nikephoros III Botaneiates
95:Nikephoros III Botaneiates
20:
2369:Byzantine junior emperors
2324:
2256:
2221:Andronikos IV Palaiologos
2189:Andronikos II Palaiologos
2014:Constantine IX Monomachos
1702:
1599:
1482:
1309:
1147:
995:
941:
924:
916:
906:
889:
881:
876:
848:
827:Pevny, Olenka Z. (2000).
789:Neville, Leonora (2012).
233:
209:
199:
187:
177:
166:
155:
151:
141:
131:
123:
100:
90:
80:
69:
62:
44:
35:
30:
2184:Michael VIII Palaiologos
2039:Eudokia Makrembolitissa
1673:Tiberius II Constantine
657:Finlay, George (1844),
299:
173:1095 (aged about 20-21)
2194:Michael IX Palaiologos
673:Hill, Barbara (2014).
382:. Constantine died in
292:. Constantine died in
2288:Thessalonian emperors
2282:Trapezuntine emperors
2243:John VIII Palaiologos
2238:Manuel II Palaiologos
2209:John VI Kantakouzenos
2125:Andronikos I Komnenos
1962:Constantine Lekapenos
990:and empresses regnant
702:King's College London
396:Holy Crown of Hungary
368:Nikephoros Melissenos
56:Holy Crown of Hungary
38:Emperor of the Romans
2226:John VII Palaiologos
2174:Theodore II Laskaris
2034:Constantine X Doukas
1974:Nikephoros II Phokas
344:launched an invasion
332:Monastery of Petrion
2157:Theodore I Laskaris
2142:Alexios III Angelos
2120:Alexios II Komnenos
2044:Romanos IV Diogenes
1999:Romanos III Argyros
1945:Romanos I Lekapenos
443:Doukas, Constantine
238:Kōnstantinos Doukas
234:Κωνσταντίνος Δούκας
2276:Britannic emperors
2270:Palmyrene emperors
2204:John V Palaiologos
2147:Alexios IV Angelos
2096:Constantine Doukas
2091:Alexios I Komnenos
2079:Constantine Doukas
2062:Michael VII Doukas
2024:Michael VI Bringas
1590:Romulus Augustulus
1213:Trebonianus Gallus
1206:Herennius Etruscus
988:Byzantine emperors
945:Alexios I Komnenos
936:Alexios I Komnenos
901:Michael VII Doukas
885:Michael VII Doukas
766:Kazhdan, Alexander
404:Konstantios Doukas
359:Alexios I Komnenos
326:, the daughter of
320:crowned co-emperor
282:Alexios I Komnenos
268:, the daughter of
254:Michael VII Doukas
222:Constantine Doukas
204:Michael VII Doukas
146:Alexios I Komnenos
85:Michael VII Doukas
31:Constantine Doukas
2331:
2330:
2169:John III Vatatzes
2115:Manuel I Komnenos
1854:Michael I Rangabe
1698:
1697:
1540:Petronius Maximus
1139:Severus Alexander
1107:Septimius Severus
951:
950:
942:Succeeded by
927:Byzantine emperor
907:Succeeded by
892:Byzantine emperor
711:978-1-908951-20-5
400:Géza I of Hungary
219:
218:
64:Byzantine emperor
16:Byzantine emperor
2386:
2379:Sons of emperors
2364:Porphyrogennetoi
2179:John IV Laskaris
2152:Alexios V Doukas
2137:Isaac II Angelos
2103:John II Komnenos
2029:Isaac I Komnenos
1989:Constantine VIII
1979:John I Tzimiskes
1706:Byzantine Empire
1480:
1479:
977:
970:
963:
954:
953:
917:Preceded by
882:Preceded by
872:
865:
846:
845:
842:
823:
804:
785:
761:
742:
736:
732:
730:
722:
720:
718:
690:
669:
653:
634:
605:
599:
593:
587:
581:
575:
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557:
551:
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536:
530:
524:
518:
512:
506:
500:
494:
488:
482:
476:
470:
464:
458:
452:
446:
436:
430:
424:
385:
376:John II Komnenos
348:Byzantine Empire
334:. Maria married
315:porphyrogennetos
295:
290:John II Komnenos
274:Byzantine Empire
247:
243:
235:
172:
161:
103:
75:
49:
28:
27:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2334:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2320:
2264:Gallic emperors
2252:
1940:Constantine VII
1721:Constantine III
1708:
1705:
1694:
1603:
1595:
1534:Valentinian III
1522:Constantius III
1516:Priscus Attalus
1500:Constantine III
1486:
1478:
1368:Valerius Valens
1313:
1305:
1151:
1143:
1102:Didius Julianus
1082:Marcus Aurelius
999:
991:
981:
947:
932:
930:
922:
912:
897:
895:
887:
866:
860:
859:
851:
839:
820:
801:
782:
758:
734:
733:
724:
723:
716:
714:
712:
687:
650:
631:
613:
608:
600:
596:
588:
584:
576:
572:
564:
560:
552:
545:
537:
533:
525:
521:
513:
509:
501:
497:
489:
485:
477:
473:
465:
461:
453:
449:
437:
433:
425:
421:
417:
412:
392:
328:Robert Guiscard
310:Maria of Alania
302:
270:Robert Guiscard
258:Maria of Alania
214:Maria of Alania
115:
110:
101:
58:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2392:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2359:Doukid dynasty
2356:
2351:
2346:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2301:
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2291:
2285:
2279:
2273:
2267:
2260:
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2251:
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2245:
2240:
2235:
2223:
2218:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2100:
2088:
2083:
2059:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2019:Theodora (III)
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1915:
1910:
1898:
1886:
1881:
1869:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1834:Constantine VI
1831:
1826:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1798:Theodosius III
1795:
1790:
1785:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1743:Constantine IV
1740:
1735:
1723:
1718:
1712:
1710:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1675:
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1660:
1655:
1650:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1607:
1605:
1601:Eastern Empire
1597:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1586:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1562:
1555:
1550:
1543:
1536:
1531:
1524:
1519:
1512:
1496:
1490:
1488:
1484:Western Empire
1477:
1476:
1469:
1457:Magnus Maximus
1453:
1451:Valentinian II
1448:
1443:
1438:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1385:
1383:Constantius II
1380:
1378:Constantine II
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1317:
1315:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
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1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
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1246:
1241:
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1228:
1210:
1198:
1186:
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1176:
1171:
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1153:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1077:Antoninus Pius
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1003:
1001:
1000:27 BC – AD 235
993:
992:
980:
979:
972:
965:
957:
949:
948:
943:
940:
923:
920:Nikephoros III
918:
914:
913:
910:Nikephoros III
908:
905:
888:
883:
879:
878:
877:Regnal titles
874:
873:
852:
849:
844:
843:
837:
824:
818:
805:
799:
786:
780:
768:, ed. (1991).
762:
756:
743:
735:|website=
710:
697:Konstantios 62
691:
685:
670:
654:
648:
642:. De Gruyter.
635:
629:
612:
609:
607:
606:
604:, p. 262.
602:Kaldellis 2017
594:
592:, p. 100.
582:
580:, p. 271.
570:
568:, p. 219.
558:
543:
531:
519:
507:
495:
483:
471:
459:
447:
431:
429:, p. 218.
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
391:
388:
380:Irene Doukaina
301:
298:
217:
216:
211:
207:
206:
201:
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196:
191:
185:
184:
179:
175:
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153:
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133:
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88:
87:
82:
78:
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71:
67:
66:
60:
59:
50:
42:
41:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2380:
2377:
2375:
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2367:
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2357:
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2315:
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2310:
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2305:
2302:
2300:
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2292:
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2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
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2262:
2261:
2259:
2255:
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2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1901:Theodora (II)
1899:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1809:
1808:Constantine V
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1793:Anastasius II
1791:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1774:
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679:. Routledge.
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2349:1090s deaths
2344:1070s births
2231:Andronikos V
2229:
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2160:
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1863:
1857:
1844:Nikephoros I
1819:
1818:
1812:
1779:
1776:Justinian II
1771:Tiberius III
1761:Justinian II
1752:
1746:
1729:
1681:
1653:Anastasius I
1644:
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1584:Julius Nepos
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1446:Theodosius I
1433:
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1363:Maximinus II
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1087:Lucius Verus
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747:
715:. Retrieved
696:
675:
658:
639:
619:
611:Bibliography
597:
585:
578:Classen 2013
573:
561:
554:Buckley 2014
534:
522:
515:Norwich 1996
510:
503:Neville 2012
498:
493:, p. 3.
491:Norwich 1996
486:
474:
467:Buckley 2014
462:
450:
434:
422:
393:
372:Anna Komnene
356:
314:
303:
286:Anna Komnene
256:and Empress
237:
225:
221:
220:
182:Anna Komnene
119:(1068–1070s)
36:
18:
2290:(1224–1242)
2284:(1204–1461)
2073:Konstantios
1950:Christopher
1923:Constantine
1913:Michael III
1894:Constantine
1877:Constantine
1859:Theophylact
1788:Philippicus
1738:Constans II
1663:Justinian I
1559:Severus III
1507:Constans II
1261:Claudius II
1237:Silbannacus
1184:Gordian III
1159:Maximinus I
1127:Diadumenian
812:. Penguin.
527:Finlay 1844
479:Finlay 1844
340:John Doukas
306:Michael VII
278:John Doukas
132:Predecessor
114:(1071–1078)
112:Konstantios
109:(1071–1078)
107:Michael VII
102:Co-emperors
81:Predecessor
2338:Categories
2067:Andronikos
2055:Nikephoros
2004:Michael IV
1969:Romanos II
1889:Theophilos
1884:Michael II
1865:Staurakios
1849:Staurakios
1821:Nikephoros
1814:Artabasdos
1726:Heraclonas
1683:Theodosius
1641:Basiliscus
1401:Nepotianus
1394:Magnentius
1388:Constans I
1341:Severus II
1321:Diocletian
1266:Quintillus
1231:Aemilianus
1224:Volusianus
1169:Gordian II
1134:Elagabalus
997:Principate
931:1081–1088
896:1074–1078
590:Pevny 2000
410:References
248:1095) was
117:Andronikos
2309:Classical
2294:Empresses
2278:(286–296)
2272:(267–273)
2266:(260–274)
2009:Michael V
1935:Alexander
1748:Heraclius
1716:Heraclius
1668:Justin II
1578:Glycerius
1565:Anthemius
1435:Procopius
1373:Martinian
1352:Maxentius
1281:Florianus
1254:Saloninus
1249:Gallienus
1218:Hostilian
1194:Philip II
1164:Gordian I
1112:Caracalla
1047:Vespasian
1042:Vitellius
938:1081–1118
903:1071–1078
737:ignored (
727:cite book
717:6 October
566:Hill 2014
455:Hill 2014
427:Hill 2014
415:Citations
250:Byzantine
142:Successor
127:1081–1087
124:2nd reign
91:Successor
76:1074–1078
52:Cloisonné
2304:Usurpers
2299:Augustae
2257:See also
2162:Nicholas
1984:Basil II
1781:Tiberius
1766:Leontius
1754:Tiberius
1731:Tiberius
1709:610–1453
1704:Eastern/
1658:Justin I
1611:Arcadius
1571:Olybrius
1553:Majorian
1494:Honorius
1473:Eugenius
1408:Vetranio
1358:Licinius
1331:Galerius
1326:Maximian
1311:Dominate
1301:Numerian
1271:Aurelian
1244:Valerian
1189:Philip I
1179:Balbinus
1174:Pupienus
1122:Macrinus
1097:Pertinax
1092:Commodus
1057:Domitian
1022:Claudius
1017:Caligula
1012:Tiberius
1007:Augustus
667:25020128
324:Olympias
266:Olympias
2314:Eastern
2214:Matthew
2108:Alexios
1956:Stephen
1918:Basil I
1803:Leo III
1678:Maurice
1621:Marcian
1604:395–610
1528:Joannes
1487:395–480
1441:Gratian
1314:284–610
1296:Carinus
1276:Tacitus
1152:235–285
1072:Hadrian
857:dynasty
390:In arts
364:Seljuks
352:pretext
346:of the
312:, as a
244:1074 –
189:Dynasty
2076:&
2052:&
1959:&
1930:Leo VI
1906:Thekla
1862:&
1829:Leo IV
1751:&
1690:Phocas
1646:Marcus
1631:Leo II
1547:Avitus
1464:Victor
1429:Valens
1419:Jovian
1414:Julian
1286:Probus
1221:&
1201:Decius
1149:Crisis
1067:Trajan
867:
855:Doukid
835:
816:
797:
778:
754:
708:
683:
665:
646:
627:
386:1095.
296:1095.
210:Mother
200:Father
194:Doukas
178:Spouse
1872:Leo V
1839:Irene
1626:Leo I
1291:Carus
1062:Nerva
1052:Titus
1032:Galba
984:Roman
934:with
899:with
869:Died:
862:Born:
230:Greek
226:Ducas
70:Reign
2228:(w.
2211:(w.
2159:(w.
2130:John
2127:(w.
2105:(w.
2093:(w.
2064:(w.
2046:(w.
1947:(w.
1920:(w.
1903:(w.
1891:(w.
1874:(w.
1856:(w.
1817:(w.
1778:(w.
1745:(w.
1728:(w.
1680:(w.
1643:(w.
1636:Zeno
1503:(w.
1460:(w.
1251:(w.
1215:(w.
1203:(w.
1191:(w.
1124:(w.
1117:Geta
1037:Otho
1027:Nero
986:and
871:1095
864:1074
833:ISBN
814:ISBN
795:ISBN
776:ISBN
752:ISBN
739:help
719:2022
706:ISBN
681:ISBN
663:OCLC
644:ISBN
625:ISBN
300:Life
167:Died
162:1074
156:Born
2049:Leo
1994:Zoe
1240:(?)
539:ODB
441:, "
439:ODB
366:or
224:or
2340::
2070:,
1953:,
731::
729:}}
725:{{
704:.
700:.
546:^
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384:c.
354:.
294:c.
276:.
246:c.
242:c.
240:,
236:,
232::
171:c.
160:c.
74:c.
2234:)
2217:)
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1965:)
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1197:)
1130:)
976:e
969:t
962:v
841:.
822:.
803:.
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760:.
741:)
721:.
689:.
652:.
633:.
228:(
25:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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