208:). Conrad never, however, ceased to regard himself as anything but the rightful archbishop of Mainz. When Christian died in 1183, Conrad could again assume his archiepiscopal responsibilities in that city, which, in 1160, had been deprived by the emperor of its charter for the murder of the archbishop
301:
As
Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina, he signed the papal bulls issued between 18 March 1166 and 6 November 1199. After the election to the papacy of Cardinal Ubaldo Allucingoli (Pope Lucius III) in 1181 he became new
177:
in 1165 and his see was bestowed on
Christian von Buch, though Alexander III still recognised him as legal archbishop. On 18 December, the pope made him cardinal priest of
224:
127:
602:
587:
465:
430:
407:
612:
592:
338:
334:
200:
of 1177, the pope was constrained to recognise
Christian as the legitimate archbishop of Mainz, but Conrad was compensated with the
303:
567:
607:
572:
115:
539:
520:
503:
139:
290:. He succeeded in establishing an armistice in April 1200 between the competing factions in Germany, namely the
322:
143:
582:
577:
111:
597:
263:
182:
96:
227:, Conrad convinced his fellow bishops to support the emperor's cause against Rome. In March 1188, a
169:. Conrad refused to support the new antipope and consequently fell out with Barbarossa. He fled to
454:
267:
259:
201:
275:
271:
100:
220:
1184 on the Maarau, called the "largest feast of the Middle Ages", also fell under his aegis.
135:
557:
342:
178:
158:
104:
562:
318:
247:
209:
162:
131:
8:
529:
510:
473:
88:
47:
424:
401:
310:
255:
150:
314:
287:
283:
217:
154:
240:
212:. The fortifications had then been levelled, but Conrad rebuilt them and renovated
197:
494:
279:
236:
213:
37:
459:
551:
295:
232:
228:
291:
251:
99:
from 20 June 1161 to 1165 and again from 1183 to his death. He was also a
186:
330:
326:
313:
in early
October back to Mainz, after reconciling the two brothers,
246:
Conrad, with the other imperial princes, had elected his infant son
286:. Later that year, he returned equipped with new legatine power by
190:
146:
119:
350:
193:. Conrad fled before Christian took Rome with an imperial army.
417:
Die
Entwicklung des auswÀrtigen Kardinalats im hohen Mittelater
170:
346:
166:
123:
478:
Repertorium "Historical
Sources of the German Middle Ages" (
274:. On 6 January 1199, with papal permission, Conrad crowned
174:
250:
king in 1196. While Conrad was in the Holy Land acting as
134:
appointed him archbishop of Mainz to end a schism between
142:
in that see. At that same council, Barbarossa appointed
440:
394:
Die
Mitglieder des Kardinalkollegiums von 1130-1181
442:. Innsbruck: Wagnerschen UniversitÀtsbuchhandlung.
353:. He was buried in the cathedral he had expanded.
549:
258:, he intervened in the princely succession of
481:Geschichtsquellen des deutschen Mittelalters
479:
466:Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities
429:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
406:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
243:died. He left his lands on 17 April 1197.
87:(c. 1120/1125 â 25 October 1200) was the
437:
603:Cardinals created by Pope Alexander III
391:
304:dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals
185:. The pope later created him bishop of
588:Roman Catholic archbishops of Salzburg
550:
414:
235:was announced. Conrad led an army on
13:
14:
624:
613:Christians of the Crusade of 1197
593:Deans of the College of Cardinals
447:
153:. After Victor's death in 1164,
385:
325:, when he died on the way from
266:recognised as the successor of
231:was held in Mainz at which the
372:
363:
1:
568:12th-century German cardinals
392:Brixius, Johannes M. (1912).
276:Leo II, Lord of the Mountains
223:In April or May 1187, at the
112:Otto IV, Count of Wittelsbach
16:Archbishop of Mainz (d. 1200)
7:
10:
629:
608:Burials at Mainz Cathedral
573:Cardinal-bishops of Sabina
309:He was returning from the
536:
527:
517:
508:
500:
493:
474:"Conradus de Wittelsbach"
183:cardinal bishop of Sabina
97:Archchancellor of Germany
74:
66:
61:
53:
43:
33:
28:
21:
438:Juritsch, Georg (1894).
356:
455:"Conrad of Wittelsbach"
202:archdiocese of Salzburg
495:Catholic Church titles
480:
415:Ganzer, Klaus (1963).
378:Juritsch 1894, pp. 367
369:Juritsch 1894, pp. 353
179:San Marcello al Corso
159:archbishop of Cologne
105:Roman Catholic Church
85:Conrad of Wittelsbach
23:Conrad of Wittelsbach
583:House of Wittelsbach
578:Archbishops of Mainz
319:Andrew II of Hungary
239:, the same year the
210:Arnold of Selenhofen
161:, chose as antipope
132:Frederick Barbarossa
57:1161â1165, 1183â1200
530:Archbishop of Mainz
511:Archbishop of Mainz
349:, in what was then
282:as a vassal of the
136:Rudolf of ZĂ€hringen
89:Archbishop of Mainz
48:Electorate of Mainz
29:Archbishop of Mainz
598:External cardinals
311:Kingdom of Hungary
262:. He tried to get
256:Pope Celestine III
225:Diet of Gelnhausen
151:Pope Alexander III
140:Christian von Buch
546:
545:
537:Succeeded by
518:Succeeded by
323:political rivalry
315:Emeric of Hungary
288:Pope Innocent III
284:Holy Roman Empire
218:Diet of Pentecost
155:Rainald of Dassel
149:in opposition to
116:Otto I of Bavaria
114:, and brother of
82:
81:
620:
534:1183–1200
515:1161–1165
501:Preceded by
491:
490:
487:
483:
469:
443:
434:
428:
420:
411:
405:
397:
379:
376:
370:
367:
241:Emperor Henry VI
198:Treaty of Venice
118:, he studied in
62:Personal details
19:
18:
628:
627:
623:
622:
621:
619:
618:
617:
548:
547:
542:
533:
523:
514:
506:
472:
453:
450:
422:
421:
399:
398:
388:
383:
382:
377:
373:
368:
364:
359:
280:King of Armenia
237:Crusade in 1197
229:Court of Christ
214:Mainz Cathedral
128:Council of Lodi
78:25 October 1200
38:Catholic Church
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
626:
616:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
544:
543:
538:
535:
525:
524:
519:
516:
507:
502:
498:
497:
489:
488:
470:
460:Germania Sacra
449:
448:External links
446:
445:
444:
435:
412:
387:
384:
381:
380:
371:
361:
360:
358:
355:
264:Raymond-Roupen
80:
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68:
64:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
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45:
41:
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475:
471:
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464:(in German).
463:
461:
456:
452:
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441:
436:
432:
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418:
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395:
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375:
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354:
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233:Third Crusade
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207:
203:
199:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
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137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
108:
106:
102:
98:
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90:
86:
77:
73:
69:
65:
60:
56:
52:
49:
46:
42:
39:
36:
32:
27:
20:
558:1120s births
540:Siegfried II
528:
509:
477:
462:people index
458:
439:
416:
393:
386:Bibliography
374:
365:
308:
300:
292:Hohenstaufen
268:Bohemond III
245:
222:
205:
195:
109:
92:
84:
83:
70:c. 1120/1125
563:1200 deaths
521:Christian I
504:Christian I
419:. TĂŒbingen.
321:over their
272:Bohemond IV
270:instead of
163:Paschal III
110:The son of
552:Categories
206:Conrad III
425:cite book
402:cite book
396:. Berlin.
327:Nuremberg
248:Frederick
181:and then
173:and then
144:Victor IV
130:in 1161,
126:. At the
54:In office
343:Neustadt
339:Riedfeld
335:Rietfeld
331:WĂŒrzburg
294:and the
191:Campania
147:antipope
120:Salzburg
101:cardinal
93:Conrad I
351:Hungary
345:on the
260:Antioch
196:By the
103:of the
44:Diocese
252:legate
216:. The
171:France
157:, the
95:) and
34:Church
357:Notes
347:Aisch
341:near
167:Lucca
124:Paris
431:link
408:link
317:and
296:Welf
254:for
204:(as
187:Sora
175:Rome
138:and
122:and
91:(as
75:Died
67:Born
337:or
333:in
329:to
189:in
165:at
554::
476:.
457:.
427:}}
423:{{
404:}}
400:{{
306:.
298:.
278:,
107:.
486:.
484:)
468:.
433:)
410:)
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