160:
899:
585:
492:
685:
447:
442:
765:
1175:
Cailmail, Benoît. Autumn 2008 – Spring 2009. "Mohan Bikram Singh and the
History of Nepalese Maoism". European Bulletin of Himalayan Research. n° 33–34, pp. 11–38.
680:
720:
755:
1134:
Hoftun, Martin, William Raeper and John
Whelpton. People, politics and ideology: Democracy and Social Change in Nepal. Kathmandu: Mandala Book Point, 1999. p. 189
760:
502:
452:
675:
670:
487:
750:
996:
863:
645:
432:
1203:
715:
700:
1213:
640:
457:
507:
1193:
590:
437:
1048:
780:
80:
953:
927:
795:
610:
70:
1188:
790:
512:
329:
705:
477:
17:
1208:
1037:
472:
467:
339:
1044:
1033:
1008:
969:
695:
665:
655:
482:
1218:
552:
532:
427:
1198:
690:
625:
1000:
968:
In March 1984, CPN (Masal) along with different
Marxist–Leninist and revolutionary parties from four continents formed the
825:
630:
547:
522:
770:
635:
542:
1084:
853:
710:
557:
123:
1110:
980:
810:
660:
615:
497:
324:
257:
920:
620:
282:
885:
858:
820:
815:
605:
462:
96:
16:
This article is about the organisation active from 1983 to 2001. For other
Nepalese communist organisations, see
277:
567:
775:
537:
87:
913:
870:
143:
317:
287:
745:
600:
404:
312:
272:
252:
880:
800:
1059:
The party considered Nepal as a semi-feudal and semi-colonial country. The party identified the
735:
307:
1143:
740:
595:
377:
334:
179:
382:
297:
8:
1018:
on 6 April 1992. Violence erupted in the capital during the strike, and according to the
991:("Thick Mashal"), i.e. Masal. Following the split, the Masal group was also known as the
730:
562:
527:
517:
367:
189:
1014:
CPN (Masal) took part in the Joint People's
Agitation Committee, which had called for a
995:. At the time of the mass upsurge against the monarchic dictatorship, Masal, Mashal and
957:
843:
785:
394:
372:
357:
292:
234:
224:
199:
184:
151:
128:
103:
44:
1036:. Sharma's group called for boycott of elections and support to armed struggle led by
1043:
At the party convention held on 1–5 December 2001, CPN (Masal) decided to merge with
1029:
1004:
875:
229:
204:
118:
1064:
903:
848:
725:
362:
302:
174:
983:. Masal retained the RIM membership for some time. Masal was sometimes nicknamed
945:
399:
262:
1015:
805:
209:
194:
159:
1182:
219:
214:
1019:
976:
267:
1111:"A History of Nepalese Maoism since its Foundation by Mohan Bikram Singh"
1060:
1159:
1072:
92:
108:
409:
1068:
387:
949:
952:. CPN (Masal) was formed in 1983, following a split in the
1022:
1156:
The
Communist Movement in Nepal: Origin and Development
1067:
and national capitalists as friendly classes, and saw
1047:. The merger became effective in early 2002, and the
1003:
as a common front. In 1991, a minority broke led by
997:Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist-Leninist-Maoist)
1180:
1162:: Accham-Kathmandu Contact Forum, 2007. p. 119.
1144:Unity Centre and Masal to Unite - Nepali Times
1028:In 1999, CPN (Masal) split, as a group led by
1025:HURON 14 people were killed in police firing.
1049:Communist Party of Nepal (Unity Centre-Masal)
921:
781:Proletarian Revolutionary Organisation, Nepal
1075:-bureaucratic capitalists as class enemies.
1040:. It later merged with the Maoists in 2001.
954:Communist Party of Nepal (Fourth Convention)
796:Revolutionary Communist Organising Committee
1007:broke away from CPN (Masal) and joined the
791:Revolutionary Communist Organisation, Nepal
928:
914:
1116:. European Bulletin of Himalayan Research
18:Communist Party of Nepal (disambiguation)
1204:Political parties disestablished in 2002
1063:, peasants (ranging from poor to rich),
987:("Thin Masal") to differentiate it from
340:2021 split in Nepalese communist parties
1214:Revolutionary Internationalist Movement
1045:Communist Party of Nepal (Unity Centre)
1009:Communist Party of Nepal (Unity Centre)
970:Revolutionary Internationalist Movement
1181:
533:Nepal Utpidit Dalit Jatiya Mukti Samaj
1194:Political parties established in 1983
993:Communist Party of Nepal (Mashal–COC)
1108:
1104:
1102:
1100:
523:Nepal Rastriya Dalit Mukti Sangathan
330:2013 Constituent Assembly elections
13:
1189:Defunct communist parties in Nepal
1169:
1085:List of communist parties in Nepal
854:List of communist parties in Nepal
14:
1230:
1097:
1038:Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)
1032:broke away and formed a parallel
1001:United National People's Movement
981:Communist Party of Nepal (Mashal)
325:1st Nepalese Constituent Assembly
258:1953 Kathmandu municipal election
1034:Communist Party of Nepal (Masal)
942:Communist Party of Nepal (Masal)
897:
771:People's Democratic United Front
158:
31:Communist Party of Nepal (Masal)
1209:2002 disestablishments in Nepal
886:Women in the Nepalese Civil War
1148:
1137:
1128:
975:In 1985, the party split with
34:नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (मसाल)
1:
1219:Maoist organisations in Nepal
1090:
283:People's Multiparty Democracy
1199:1983 establishments in Nepal
999:joined hands and formed the
776:Proletarian Communist League
23:Political party in Nepal
7:
1078:
1054:
871:Nepalese democracy movement
10:
1235:
963:
508:CPN (Revolutionary Maoist)
335:Constitution of Nepal 2015
318:Comprehensive Peace Accord
15:
746:Nepal Red Communist Party
114:
102:
86:
76:
66:
58:
50:
40:
28:
405:Representative democracy
81:CPN (Unity Centre–Masal)
33:
956:. The party was led by
859:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism
801:Revolutionary Left Wing
313:2006 Democracy Movement
215:Chandra Prakash Mainali
104:Political position
97:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism
71:CPN (Fourth Convention)
308:Second Battle of Khara
273:1990 People's Movement
756:NWPO (Hareram Sharma)
596:Barre Sangarsh Samuha
580:Defunct organisations
422:Current organisations
395:Multi-party democracy
378:Left-wing nationalism
278:1991 general election
180:Keshar Jung Rayamajhi
904:Communism portal
611:CPN (4th Convention)
478:CPN (Marxist) (2006)
448:ANNISU (Sixth) (RJM)
298:2002 Achham incident
731:Mukti Morcha Samuha
646:CPN (Marxist) (2nd)
641:CPN (Marxist) (1st)
528:Nepal Samyabadi Dal
518:Jatiya Samata Samaj
493:CPN (MLM) Samyabadi
473:CPN (Maoist Centre)
468:CPN (Maoist) (2014)
190:Pushpa Lal Shrestha
1109:Cailmail, Benoît.
958:Mohan Bikram Singh
844:Elections in Nepal
786:Rebel Unity Centre
721:CPN-ML (Samajbadi)
666:CPN (Matri Samuha)
656:CPN (Masal) (1999)
483:CPN (Masal) (2006)
373:Left-wing populism
358:Agrarian socialism
293:Nepalese Civil War
253:Revolution of 1951
235:Pushpa Kamal Dahal
225:Madhav Kumar Nepal
200:Mohan Bikram Singh
185:Man Mohan Adhikari
152:Communism in Nepal
45:Mohan Bikram Singh
1030:Deena Nath Sharma
1005:Baburam Bhattarai
938:
937:
876:Politics of Nepal
751:NWPO (D.P. Singh)
230:Baburam Bhattarai
220:Khadga Prasad Oli
205:Jhala Nath Khanal
137:
136:
124:Political parties
119:Politics of Nepal
77:Succeeded by
1226:
1163:
1152:
1146:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1115:
1106:
1065:petty bourgeoise
979:forming his own
930:
923:
916:
902:
901:
900:
849:History of Nepal
726:Janamorcha Nepal
691:CPN (Pushpa Lal)
686:CPN (MLM Centre)
601:Communist League
453:ANNISU (Unified)
383:Marxism–Leninism
363:Anti-imperialism
303:2004 Beni attack
288:Adhikari cabinet
175:Tulsi Lal Amatya
162:
139:
138:
26:
25:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1179:
1178:
1172:
1170:Further reading
1167:
1166:
1153:
1149:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1107:
1098:
1093:
1081:
1057:
966:
946:communist party
934:
898:
896:
891:
890:
881:Socialist Front
839:
831:
830:
676:CPN (ML) (1998)
631:CPN (Janamukhi)
581:
573:
572:
488:CPN (ML) (2002)
423:
415:
414:
353:
345:
344:
263:Jhapa rebellion
248:
240:
239:
170:
133:
95:
67:Split from
36:
35:
32:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1232:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1147:
1136:
1127:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1080:
1077:
1071:landlords and
1056:
1053:
1016:general strike
965:
962:
936:
935:
933:
932:
925:
918:
910:
907:
906:
893:
892:
889:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
867:
866:
864:Prachanda Path
856:
851:
846:
840:
838:Related topics
837:
836:
833:
832:
829:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
806:Sandesh Samuha
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
636:CPN (Manmohan)
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
591:ANNFSU (Sixth)
588:
582:
579:
578:
575:
574:
571:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
424:
421:
420:
417:
416:
413:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
391:
390:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
354:
351:
350:
347:
346:
343:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
321:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
249:
246:
245:
242:
241:
238:
237:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
210:Madan Bhandari
207:
202:
197:
195:Sahana Pradhan
192:
187:
182:
177:
171:
168:
167:
164:
163:
155:
154:
148:
147:
135:
134:
132:
131:
126:
121:
115:
112:
111:
106:
100:
99:
90:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
42:
38:
37:
30:
29:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1231:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1174:
1173:
1161:
1157:
1154:Rawal, Bhim.
1151:
1145:
1140:
1131:
1112:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
973:
971:
961:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
931:
926:
924:
919:
917:
912:
911:
909:
908:
905:
895:
894:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
865:
862:
861:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
841:
835:
834:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
711:CPN (Unified)
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
583:
577:
576:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
425:
419:
418:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
389:
386:
385:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
355:
349:
348:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
295:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
250:
244:
243:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
172:
166:
165:
161:
157:
156:
153:
150:
149:
145:
141:
140:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
116:
113:
110:
107:
105:
101:
98:
94:
91:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
46:
43:
39:
27:
19:
1155:
1150:
1139:
1130:
1118:. Retrieved
1058:
1051:was formed.
1042:
1027:
1020:human rights
1013:
992:
988:
985:Patalo Masal
984:
977:Mohan Baidya
974:
967:
941:
939:
766:NSP (Malema)
716:CPN (United)
661:CPN (Mashal)
650:
616:CPN (Amatya)
498:CPN (United)
400:People's war
268:Sector Kanda
1061:proletariat
989:Moto Mashal
972:in France.
651:CPN (Masal)
621:CPN (Burma)
586:ANCRCC (ML)
433:ANDYA (RJM)
1183:Categories
1091:References
821:ULF (2002)
816:ULF (1990)
701:CPN (UC–M)
606:CPN (2006)
463:CPN (2013)
443:ANNISU (R)
368:Federalism
352:Principles
1160:Kathmandu
1073:comprador
681:CPN (MLM)
503:CPN (UML)
129:Elections
93:Communism
59:Dissolved
1079:See also
1055:Ideology
761:NRO (ML)
706:CPN (UM)
696:CPN (UC)
671:CPN (ML)
458:ANWA (R)
144:a series
142:Part of
109:Far-left
88:Ideology
1120:20 June
964:History
626:CPN (D)
410:Welfare
247:History
51:Founded
41:Founder
1069:feudal
944:was a
513:GEFONT
438:ANNFSU
388:Maoism
169:People
1114:(PDF)
950:Nepal
428:ANDYA
1122:2014
940:The
826:UNPM
553:NRSU
548:NPSF
543:NNTA
538:NWPP
62:2001
54:1983
1023:NGO
948:in
811:SJM
741:NCP
736:NCL
568:YCL
563:RJM
558:PLA
1185::
1158:.
1099:^
1011:.
960:.
146:on
1124:.
929:e
922:t
915:v
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.