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Middlesex and Boston Street Railway

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In December 1895, the company was denied rights to construct a branch over Center Street from its not-yet-complete Commonwealth Avenue line to Newton Center because of its refusal to pay for street widening. However, the branch was later approved and constructed, allowing the line to complete with
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In September 1964 the MBTA began subsidizing the M&B, and route numbers were given to its buses. (According to "A Chronicle of the Boston Transit System" (April 16, 1981) the subsidy agreement was signed on December 23, 1964.) The M&B was taken over by the MBTA on July 5, 1972, after a
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The car-barn and electricity generator were located in North Lexington north of Bedford Street and just west of the corner of what is now Worthen Road. The complex was composed of at least a long wooden building (the carbarn) and a squat brick structure with a short smokestack (the generating
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financial dispute over subsidies stopped service on June 30. The routes taken over were renumbered by adding a 5 to the beginning and were renumbered in September 1982 and some in 1996.
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on January 1, 1904; the Newton Street Railway was merged with the M&B on July 1, 1909. The Commonwealth Avenue line was the last of the M&B streetcar routes to be
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There is one streetcar and one bus preserved from this railway, trolley # 41, a former Lexington car, and bus # 192, a 1948 ACF Brill bus. They are both located at the
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upon the July 1972 takeover. The MBTA resumed service in January 1973 as rush hour-only route 535 Auburndale–Boston College via Commonwealth Avenue. Largely used by
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In 1889 the Newton Street Railway bought the line, and the Newton Street Railway was merged with the M&B July 1, 1909. It later (by 1964) became much of the
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and a receiver was appointed May 6, 1903; the property was sold on August 15, 1907, to the newly formed Middlesex and Boston Street Railway. By 1910,
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was chartered on July 13, 1866, and began service on August 31, 1868. Its tracks ran from the split between Pleasant Street and Main Street, west of
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The line from Lexington ran down Bedford Street and the Great Road, diverting along Loomis Street and South Road to connect with the
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As at Norumbega, an amusement park was built in Lexington near the Bedford town line, to attract riders from the city.
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line, then via Lexington Street, River Street, Elm Street and Washington Street to end at Highland Street in
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Wide median of Commonwealth Avenue in Auburndale, once used by M&B trolleys, near Norumbega Park
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From Bedford, cars left every 15 minutes in the summer, and every half-hour in the winter, for
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using much of Crescent Street (the 20 went straight through on Moody Street). This is now the
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From Boston to the Berkshires: a pictorial review of electric transportation in Massachusetts
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plant); that complex was a lumberyard for many years and was redeveloped in the late 1980s.
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The Commonwealth Avenue Street Railway was opened on March 26, 1896. The line ran down the
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The Bedford–Arlington Heights bus, today's 62 was M&B route 29 and MBTA route 529.
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558 Riverside–Downtown Boston via Auburndale, Central Square Waltham and Newton Corner
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Fare limits were at the town lines of Bedford with Lexington, Concord, and Billerica.
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center, via Main Street, Moody Street, Crescent Street and Moody Street to the
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to increase traffic on the line. Through service between Norumbega Park and
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commuting to wealthy neighborhoods in Newton, it was dropped in June 1976.
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station. A passing track was located on the north side of Bedford Common.
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553 Roberts–Downtown Boston via Newton Corner and Central Square Waltham
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27 Newton Corner–Riverside via Auburndale and Central Square Waltham
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Route 35 Auburndale–Lake Street was not initially operated by the
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20 Newton Corner–Riverside via Roberts and Central Square Waltham
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41: Natick-Needham via Rt 135 through Wellesley (1912-1921)
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25: Waltham Center–Lexington Center via Lexington Street
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Boston via Lexington with a change at Arlington Heights
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23: Watertown Square – Stow & Main Street Waltham
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was run from January 17, 1903, to November 1, 1914.
1224: 560:. Boston Street Railway Association. p. 103. 408:Tremont Street Subway: A Century of Public Service 583:"Changes to Transit Service in the MBTA district" 1376: 556:Carlson, Stephen P.; Harding, Thomas W. (1990). 125:on August 10, 1891. The name was changed to the 555: 405: 160:Auburndale–Lake Street via Commonwealth Avenue 632: 406:Clarke, Bradley H.; Cummings, O.R. (1997). 261:Maynard and Hudson with a change at Concord 648:Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority 639: 625: 111:Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority 1266:New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad 401: 399: 397: 395: 375:"Commonwealth Av. Street Railway Company" 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 574: 163: 40:This article includes a list of general 121:The company was first chartered as the 14: 1377: 392: 369: 367: 1400:Bus transportation in the Boston area 620: 410:. Boston Street Railway Association. 324:, with Crescent Street served by the 1390:Interurban railways in Massachusetts 1278:Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway 204:and Lake Street. The company opened 26: 1300:Middlesex and Boston Street Railway 612:Middlesex and Boston Street Railway 580: 364: 227:The line was consolidated into the 91:Middlesex and Boston Street Railway 24: 1288:Boston and Northern Street Railway 135:Boston Suburban Electric Companies 46:it lacks sufficient corresponding 25: 18:Commonwealth Avenue Street Railway 1416: 600: 590:Boston Street Railway Association 295:Waltham and Newton Street Railway 288: 264:Lowell with a change at Billerica 249: 1364:Yards and maintenance facilities 1305:Newton and Boston Street Railway 752:Ashmont–Mattapan High-Speed Line 605: 541: 516: 491: 466: 441: 384: 345:Newton and Boston Street Railway 222:Newton and Boston Street Railway 31: 1395:Defunct Massachusetts railroads 331: 549: 524: 499: 474: 449: 424: 188:, where it connected with the 127:South Middlesex Street Railway 123:Natick Electric Street Railway 13: 1: 1385:Streetcars in the Boston area 357: 200:were temporarily run between 105:company in the area west of 7: 532:"Special Car Over New Line" 129:in 1893. That company went 10: 1421: 907:Washington Street Elevated 457:"In Line of Rapid Transit" 343:32: Needham-Watertown (ex- 141:, had bought the M&B. 116: 1319: 1293:Old Colony Street Railway 1261:New York Central Railroad 1251:Boston and Maine Railroad 1215: 1179: 1160: 1153: 1128: 1088: 1048: 980: 941: 920: 839: 795:Haymarket North Extension 760: 709: 671: 654: 273:Boston and Maine Railroad 1283:Bay State Street Railway 874:Causeway Street elevated 863:Atlantic Avenue Elevated 748:     717:     697:     688:     679:     432:"Mayor's Veto Sustained" 350:36: Wayland–South Natick 208:on June 17, 1897, as an 190:Commonwealth Avenue line 1234:Boston Elevated Railway 1026:Middleborough/Lakeville 194:Boston Elevated Railway 150:Seashore Trolley Museum 61:more precise citations. 773:Boylston Street subway 169: 1191:North–South Rail Link 830:Tremont Street subway 614:at Wikimedia Commons 507:"Newton City Fathers" 229:Newton Street Railway 176:the entire length of 167: 1180:In planning/proposed 1040:Providence/Stoughton 996:Framingham/Worcester 972:Newburyport/Rockport 885:Charlestown Elevated 784:Green Line Extension 154:Kennebunkport, Maine 1056:Central Mass Branch 896:Green Line A branch 581:Belcher, Jonathan. 316:bus line, with the 184:from Auburndale to 178:Commonwealth Avenue 1244:Trackless trolleys 1203:Red–Blue connector 1161:Under construction 819:Southwest Corridor 233:converted to buses 170: 1372: 1371: 1315: 1314: 1211: 1210: 1084: 1083: 935: 916: 915: 665: 610:Media related to 87: 86: 79: 16:(Redirected from 1412: 1332:Arts on the Line 1222: 1221: 1200: 1197: 1188: 1171:South Coast Rail 1169: 1158: 1157: 1154:Capital projects 1137: 1115:Crosstown routes 1102: 1091: 1066:Lexington Branch 1001:Franklin/Foxboro 939: 938: 932:List of stations 929: 923: 909: 904: 898: 893: 887: 882: 876: 871: 865: 860: 854: 849: 832: 827: 821: 817: 814: 808: 806:Lechmere Viaduct 803: 797: 792: 786: 781: 775: 770: 749: 718: 698: 689: 680: 669: 668: 662:List of stations 659: 641: 634: 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672:Heavy rail 567:093831503X 417:0938315048 358:References 101:and later 67:April 2014 42:references 1337:Bicycling 1227:companies 1032:CapeFlyer 1006:Greenbush 991:Fairmount 957:Haverhill 952:Fitchburg 683:Blue Line 202:Reservoir 198:omnibuses 99:streetcar 1405:MBTA bus 1144:The Ride 1021:Kingston 741:E branch 736:D branch 731:C branch 726:B branch 701:Red Line 482:"Newton" 131:bankrupt 113:(MBTA). 97:) was a 1256:Conrail 1217:History 1201:  1011:Needham 299:Waltham 192:of the 117:History 95:M&B 55:improve 1359:Police 1348:M.T.A. 1199:  1196:  1189:  1187:  1168:  1136:  1103:  1101:  1090:  967:Lowell 924:  922:  905:  903:  894:  892:  883:  881:  872:  870:  861:  859:  850:  848:  828:  826:  816:  813:  804:  802:  793:  791:  782:  780:  771:  769:  750:  719:  699:  690:  681:  656:Subway 564:  414:  303:Newton 182:Newton 174:median 107:Boston 44:, but 1320:Other 984:lines 945:lines 586:(PDF) 1139:Boat 562:ISBN 412:ISBN 293:The 240:MBTA 220:the 137:, a 89:The 1093:Bus 180:in 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Index

Commonwealth Avenue Street Railway
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
streetcar
bus
Boston
Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority
bankrupt
Boston Suburban Electric Companies
holding company
Seashore Trolley Museum
Kennebunkport, Maine

median
Commonwealth Avenue
Newton
Boston College
Commonwealth Avenue line
Boston Elevated Railway
omnibuses
Reservoir
Norumbega Park
amusement park
Park Street
Newton and Boston Street Railway
Newton Street Railway
converted to buses

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