137:
74:
144:
The column was erected on its pedestal in 1565. Contemporary documents state it took only two hours to erect the column. A temporary wood statue, depicting
Justice was erected at the summit. This was replaced in 1580 by a purple porphyry statue of Justice designed by Ammannati, made from three
150:
125:
raiders. Arriving in
Tuscany, it had to be carried overland by oxen and horse-drawn carts to Florence. The move from the river bank a few miles upriver from
156:
The dedication of this column, erected by Cosimo I de'Medici, changed over time. Cosimo intended first to celebrate his 1537 victory over
225:
176:
had granted Cosimo the title of Grand Duke of
Tuscany and the dedication was made to Justice with the present inscription.
136:
204:
102:. The transportation of the 50-ton, 11 meter long granite column from Rome to Florence was an immense challenge.
168:). This was apt because he had been here when he was informed of the victory of his troops over the rebellious
149:
and clamped together with bronze. Since porphyry is one of the hardest stones to carve, it took the artisan
121:. A special barge appears to have been towed by a galley. This convoy was threatened along the route by
73:
130:
161:
63:
8:
109:, travelling about hundred meters per day. Part of the transportation was supervised by
165:
99:
87:
55:
207:, civil architecture of Florence, entry on monument, 04/09/2014 by Claudio Paolini.
192:
105:
It took months to move the column from the ruins of the Baths to the port on the
43:
169:
110:
51:
219:
114:
95:
35:
173:
47:
39:
129:
to
Florence took nearly a year, arriving in 1563, and was supervised by
153:(Ferrucci) and his son Romolo nearly 11 years to complete the statue.
67:
122:
113:, who had been sent by the Duke to Rome. It was then embarked at
59:
157:
106:
126:
118:
91:
217:
117:and taken by sea to the lower stretches of the
195:, by Emilio Burci, Pietro Fanfani, page 111.
86:The column was originally installed in the
145:fragments of ancient Roman sculpture in
135:
72:
218:
193:Guida artistica della città di Firenze
42:column re-erected by the Florentine
13:
14:
237:
172:and his Sienese allies. In 1569,
140:Pink porphyry statue of Justice
16:Doric column in Florence, Italy
226:Monumental columns in Florence
198:
186:
77:Column in Piazza Santa Trinita
1:
179:
62:at the top. It stands in the
32:della Battaglia di Montemurlo
7:
10:
242:
81:
24:Colonna della Giustizia
141:
78:
139:
131:Bartolommeo Ammannati
76:
162:Battle of Montemurlo
147:porfido rosso antico
64:Piazza Santa Trinita
151:Francesco del Tadda
50:as a free-standing
166:Battle of Marciano
142:
100:Cosimo I de Medici
88:Baths of Caracalla
79:
164:(others cite the
94:and was given by
20:Column of Justice
233:
208:
205:Palazzo Spinelli
202:
196:
190:
174:Pope Pius V
52:victory monument
28:di Santa Trinita
241:
240:
236:
235:
234:
232:
231:
230:
216:
215:
212:
211:
203:
199:
191:
187:
182:
84:
17:
12:
11:
5:
239:
229:
228:
210:
209:
197:
184:
183:
181:
178:
170:Pietro Strozzi
111:Giorgio Vasari
83:
80:
44:Medici dynasty
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
238:
227:
224:
223:
221:
214:
206:
201:
194:
189:
185:
177:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
154:
152:
148:
138:
134:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
101:
97:
93:
89:
75:
71:
69:
66:, in central
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
36:ancient Roman
33:
29:
25:
21:
213:
200:
188:
155:
146:
143:
104:
96:Pope Pius IV
85:
31:
27:
23:
19:
18:
48:Renaissance
180:References
58:statue of
70:, Italy.
220:Category
68:Florence
56:porphyry
34:) is an
160:in the
123:Saracen
82:History
60:Justice
54:with a
46:in the
38:marble
158:Siena
115:Ostia
107:Tiber
40:Doric
127:Pisa
119:Arno
92:Rome
98:to
90:in
30:or
26:or
222::
133:.
22:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.