2209:
2175:
2151:
689:
2237:
2071:
705:
871:
remaining the capital of the Colima province. The city tried to gain independence from
Jalisco as a new state, but was denied. Anastacio Brizuela continued to work from 1823 to 1824 to separate the city and its province to make it a separate state. This occurred on 4 October 1824, separating from the state of Jalisco. However, this independence was not stable with the area passing back and forth between independent state and province of Jalisco. However, whether state or province, the city remained the seat of government for the area.
2253:
and cheese bathed in the juices where the meat has been cooked; "Sopes Gordos" which are medium-size, thick tortillas that are slightly pan fried, topped with refried beans and a variety meats which can include pork tenderloin, pork ribs, pork rinds or shredded chicken; "Tostadas" are larger tortillas that are thinned, deep fried and then topped with the same variety of meats as the "Sopes Gordos"; these two last dishes will also include shredded cabbage, onions, fresh tomatoes, a thin meat sauce, and shredded cheese as a garnishing.
144:
124:
505:. On the side of the Hotel, there is pedestrian street called Andador Constitución. It retains traditional businesses such as the Joven Don Manuelito ice cream shop, which has been there since 1944. On the street proper, one can see street musicians and artists offering to paint or draw landscapes and portraits. At the end of this street, there is a large handcrafts store funded by a government agency called DIF, which focuses on crafts from the state such as indigenous clothing and ceramic figures, especially those of the
174:
82:
2403:
71:
697:
57:
2231:
2225:
2191:
2169:
2143:
2125:
2109:
2091:
2053:
2037:
2021:
2003:
1987:
1969:
1953:
1937:
1919:
1903:
1887:
1871:
1855:
1839:
1823:
1807:
1791:
1775:
1759:
1743:
1727:
1711:
1695:
1679:
587:
Museo de las
Culturas de Occidente María Ahumada de Gómez (María Ahumada de Gómez Museum of Western Cultures.The Ahumada Museum has a large collection of archeological pieces from the region. It divides into two areas. The ground floor is dedicated to the history of the state divided into phases. The upper floor is dedicated to the various pre-Hispanic culture of the area showing various aspects of their lives such as work, clothing, architecture, religion and art.
89:
681:
64:
3223:
3280:
939:
774:, as it lacks major cultural and historical sites. It is one of the state's main commerce and distribution centers, with over two-thirds of the population employed in commerce and services within the city proper. The main economic activities in the city are commerce and services, including tourism. However, the city lacks major cultural and heritage sites, with makes it lag behind Manzanillo and the small town of
673:
923:
conditions and street lighting, the lack of public transportation, lack of public security and insufficient water treatment. The city generates eighty-seven tons of garbage every day. The municipal landfill receives about 175 tons of garbage each day. As of 2010, for every 1,000 residents, there are 400 vehicles, ranking Colima third in the ratio of cars to people, down from first only a year earlier.
100:
181:
151:
2282:" - Ground raw fish cooked in a marinade of lime juice, garnished with shredded carrots, chopped cilantro, onions, tomatoes, jalapeño peppers and served on top of a deep fried tortilla. "Pescado a la talla" - A whole fish (typically red snapper) cut open and covered with a variety of chopped vegetables, and cooked wrapped in a banana leaf and grilled on top of hot coals.
717:. It is ranked twelfth in competitiveness. Its main competitive advantage is reliable and objective local laws with its weakness being sustainable use of the local environment. The working population of the municipality is 51,509, with 3,145 working in agriculture, 10,820 in industry, mining and construction and 35,809 in commerce and services as of 2009. A study by the
608:
974:. About seventy-five percent of these trees shed their leaves during the dry season. The southeast also contains areas with medium-growth rainforest, which also is deciduous. Most of this forest is near the Ixtlahuacán border. In the highest elevations, south and southeast of the Tepames community, there are some localized forests of
930:, especially in the north and south of the city is a major environmental problem. Much of the building in the north is subdivisions which are only partially occupied. The Centro Universario de Gestión Ambiental at the University of Colima claims that there is apathy to environmental issues on the part of various levels of government.
795:"Coliman" which refers to the pre-Hispanic dominion of the area. It divides into syllables referring to the Colima Volcano, also called "grandfather" and the word for hand or dominion. This has been interpreted to mean "place conquered by our grandfathers" or "dominion of the old god or god of fire", referring to the volcano.
2318:. La Campana is about fifteen minutes outside of the city and is distinguished by a mound in the shape of a bell, which gives it the name. The site covers an area of about fifty hectares with only one percent explored. The site is also known for a construction style which uses rounded river stones and numerous burials.
543:
shaft tomb, which is characteristic of the region. It recreates the burial of several peoples along with their belongings and
Mexican hairless dogs (Xolos), which were thought to be guides to the next world. The upper floor contains documents and other objects which narrates the history of the state from the
2252:
Most of the traditional foods of the region of Colima are based out of corn, local fruits, pork and seafood found on the coasts near the region. Some of the most popular and representative dishes of Colima include: "Sopitos" Small deep fried tortillas topped with ground beef, shredded cabbage, onion,
966:
border where the temperature is between 22 and 24°C and annual rainfall is between 1,000 and 1,300 mm (39.4 and 51.2 in) as opposed to the 800 to 1,000 mm (31.5 to 39.4 in) average for the rest of the municipality. Another exception are the communities of
Estampilla and Las Tunas,
958:
Important rivers in the municipality include El Colima, Salado and the
Naranjo or Coahuayana. Feeding into these rivers are streams such as El Zarco, El Astillero Salitrillos, Cardona, Colomitos and El Chico. During the rainy season, the following flow: El Manrique, La Estancia, La Cañada, Tepames,
725:
Agriculture is exclusively practiced outside of the city proper, by the small rural communities which still depend on it economically, along with some mining and fishing. The municipality has a total of 70,000 hectares dedicated to agricultural production, which is over ten percent of the total. Most
647:
The municipality contains about one-quarter of the state's total population. About 92% of the municipality's population lives in the city proper. (123,543 in the city versus 8,730 in the rural areas as of 2005). As of 2005, only 574 people spoke an indigenous language, with 239 of them living in the
586:
sculpture by the name of "El Toro." The three main buildings are the
Edificio de Talleres which is for workshops on various artistic disciplines, the Casa de la Cultura Alfonso Michel or Edificio Central, which hosts various exhibitions along with a permanent collection of works by Alfonso Michel and
578:
The Piedra Lisa Park is named after a large smooth monolithic stone which was thrown here by the Colima
Volcano thousands of years ago. According to local legend, visitors to the city who slide down the smooth face of the stone three times are destined to stay or return. This park is also home to an
517:
with two towers at the front and a dome. The interior is sparse. The former state government palace is next to the cathedral. It is a two-story buildings in French
Neoclassical design. It was finished in 1904 and designed by Lucio Urbe, who also did the cathedral. The façade contains a bell, which is
981:
The growth of the city in recent decades has put severe stress on the local environment, with subdivisions clearing areas of tropical vegetation, and large quantities of garbage and wastewater improperly disposed. The
Manrique River is considered the dirtiest in the state, with an estimated eight to
946:
Most of the municipality is located in the Valley of Colima. About half of the municipality has rugged, mountainous terrain, most of which is on the south and southeastern sides but with an average altitude of only 550 masl. These areas are part of the areas belonging to the Colima
Volcano and a set
721:
concluded that the municipality is the most competitive in the state and one of the most competitive in the center west of Mexico. Two economic advantages the municipality has are its well development commerce and services sector and its low rate of unemployment. One main disadvantage is its lack of
2321:
El Chanal reached its height between 1,000 and 1,400 over an area of 120 hectares. The site has evidence of the extensive use of obsidian and metals such as copper and gold. Constructions at the site include a Mesoamerican ballcourt, the Plaza of the Altars, the Plaza of Day and Night and the Plaza
526:
and a clock brought over from Germany. The building surrounded an inner courtyard marked off by arches. The main stairwell contains mural work done in 1953 by the Coliman artist, Jorge Chávez Carrillo. The park behind the cathedral is Jardin Gregorio Torres Quintero, which contains mango, tabachin
480:
The best known hotel of the city is Hotel Ceballos, located just off the main square called Jardín Libertad behind a set of arches. The hotel was begun by the Ceballos family. Hotel Ceballos has an area under and in front of the arches for outdoor dining. Here and in other restaurants in the city,
877:
When part of Jalisco, the city had problems because its political orientation was different from that of Guadalajara. It was also far from where political decisions were made, impeding economic development. This lack of support from Guadalajara kept ambitions for a distinct state alive, with city
870:
Colima and the territory it controlled were loyal to Iturbide. However, since it was then part of the territory of Guadalajara, it was forced to support the republic when it was proclaimed in 1823. The city and territory was made part of the state of Jalisco when it was established, with the city
615:
As municipal seat, the city of Colima is the local government for 145 communities, with the most important being Colima, Tepames, Piscila, El Chanal and Los Asmoles. The only urban community is Colima with a high population density with almost all involved in commerce, services and some industry.
558:
which is exact. It was designed by Julio Mendoza and contains explanations in several languages. On one side is located the Temple of San Felipe de Jesús. The main altar of this church contains six niches, with a crucifix at the top. The Del Carmen Chapel is next to it, which is a simple building
542:
On one side of Jardín Libertad is the Museo Regional de Historia, or the regional museum for Colima. The building dates from 1848 when it was a private home. Later it became a hotel and in 1988, it opened as a museum. The ground floor has a number of archeological pieces along with a replica of a
2330:
The average number of years of schooling is 9.49 years, above the state average of 8.6, with men having only a slight advantage over women. (.3 years) However, there is a large gap between those in the city, with an average of 9.7 years versus those in the rural areas with an average of 5.9. The
712:
The city of Colima is the economic center of the state. Outside in the small communities of the municipality, agriculture is still the most important economic activity. The city has been ranked as first as liveable small city in Mexico and tenth in Latin America by FDI Intelligence. It is one of
2285:
There are three drinks that are very characteristics of the region: "Tejuino" - Thick, refreshing drink prepared with corn masa and molasses and it is served with a lot of ice, salt and lime. "Tuba" - A drink brought from the Philippines, is the sap from the coconut tree, which is traditionally
765:
About 68 percent of the population is employed in commerce and services. Colima is one of the state's main commercial centers and is the major distribution center for goods destined for local consumption. The municipality has five traditional fixed markets, eight department stores, ten tianguis
2290:
that it is traditionally made in the region, and it is produced in the neighboring town of Comala; You can find different varieties of Ponche which can be water-based or milk-based. Water-based Ponche include pomegranate, prune, guayabilla, and the milk variety include flavors such as coffee,
954:
On the north and northwest, there is a mesa area called the Cerro de los Gallos. Local peaks include Los Mezcales, Los Gallos, El Alcomún, Rincón de Galindo, Pistola Grande, Piscila, El Agostadero, La Salvia, Cerro Pelón, Piedra Ancha, Higuera Panda, Amarradero, La Yerbabuena, Peña Blanca, La
922:
Since then, most of the city's history has revolved around its growth. The population is expected to grow by 38,000 during the 2010s, with job growth of 14,000 and 44,000 more cars on the road. Problems that the city faces now include transit problems, unregulated growth, deteriorating road
761:
at the Cerro de Galindo, there are no exploitable minerals in the municipality. Industry is limited to food processing and packaging, especially of rice. There is also some production of oils, soaps and sweets. This sector of the economy employs just over twenty percent of the population.
2286:
extracted making cuts at the top of the palm tree right at the base where the coconuts grow, and it is usually topped with peanuts, almonds or freshly chopped fruits. "Bate" - This drink is made with chia seeds and it is served with molasses. "Ponche de Comala" - This is the only
914:
arrived to the city to campaign in 1909. After civil war broke out, forces loyal to this leader entered the city on 18 May 1911 under Eugenio Aviña. Insurgents under Juan José Ríos took control of the city between 1914 and 1916, beginning a series of social and economic reforms.
2263:
Some other popular dishes include "Tatemado" -pork meat marinated in coconut vinegar and cooked with a thick, mild and very flavorful chilly sauce. "Pepena" - Cooked entrails from either cow or pork. "Coachala" -Ground corn, cooked with shredded chicken. The local varieties of
598:
is not only dedicated to the region's handicrafts and folk art, it also has exhibitions related to the area's popular festivals and traditions. The collection includes festival costumes, toys, masks, cooking utensils, metal miniatures, wood objects, pottery and fiber crafts.
852:. The Battle of el Llano de Santa Juana took place on 12 July 1811, with the city taken by the insurgents under Ignacio Sandoval and El Lego Gallaga. Insurgents under José Antonio Torres and Rafael Arteaga arrived to the city, bringing twenty Spanish hostages from
648:
city proper. Over 95% of the population is Catholic, with about two percent following a Protestant or Evangelical form of Christianity. As of 2010, the municipality had a total population of 146,904, and covers an area of 1,668.3 km (644.1 sq mi).
456:
as a place to live. It was evaluated under six categories: economic potential, human resources, cost-benefit ratio, quality of life, infrastructure and favorable business environment. In 2022, however, Colima was ranked as the murder capital of the world with a
590:
The Palacio Legislativa y de Justicia (Legislative and Justice Palace) is the work of architects Xavier Yarto and Alberto Yarza. It is a modern design. Its interior contains a mural entitled "La Universialidad de la Justicia" by Gabriel Portillo del Toro.
2268:" such as "Pata de Mula", which literally translates to mule's feet -filled with spicy beans and covered in corn leaves or "tamales de elote" - Filled with sweet, tender corn; "Ceniza" - Similar to Pata de Mula, but less spicy, larger and less dry.
722:
developed technology sector, with most businesses dedicated to basic commodities. Others include high bureaucratic costs, crime rate, over exploitation of aquifers and problems with waste management, especially hazardous materials.
651:
The city has radio stations, two broadcast television stations (channels 5 and 11), cable television services, and eight newspapers. The main highways that connect the municipality to the outside include Highway 4 to Manzanillo and
806:, and palm trees. Blue represents water on which appears an image of King Collimán. Other images include an open book (education), the two volcanoes of the state, foliage called lambrequins and Mexican hairless dogs (xolos).
2331:
municipality has public and private schools that offer education from preschool to postgraduate. The municipality has 77 preschools, 104 primary schools, 34 secondary schools, 14 high schools and three technical schools.
2260:" is also extremely popular as a lunch or dinner meal. Pozole in Colima is made with a variety of pork meats and is typically served dry (no broth), although you can easily also find the variety that will include broth.
535:, novelties and food. Stands here and other places in the city sell a local drink called the "bate" which is thick and somewhat gray in color, made from a toasted seed called chan or chía along with honey or
512:
The Colima cathedral is called the Basílica Menor Catedral de Colima. The current structure was built in 1894, but since then it has been renovated various times, often due to earthquake damage. The style is
833:. Due to disease, the settlement was moved on 20 January 1527 to the current location with the name of Villa de San Sebastián Colima. It was the eighth settlement founded by the Spanish in the
2373:
There are also two bus terminals, Terminal de Transportes de Colima S.A., goes to major destinations across the state and the country, and a rural bus terminal that goes to the nearest towns.
563:
with the Infant Jesus in her arms. On another side is the Pinacoteca Universitaria Alfonso Michel which is a museum dedicated to the history of art in Colima. It is dedicated to Colima artist
856:. Eleven would be killed but nine were saved by Francisco Ramírez de Oliva. When royalist troops retook the city in March 1811, about three hundred insurgents and sympathizers were executed.
967:
where the climate is drier and hotter, with an average temperature of 26 to 28 °C (79 to 82 °F) and an annual precipitation of between 600 and 700 mm (23.6 and 27.6 in).
867:
were ordered to negotiate their borders by the department of Guadalajara. During these negotiations, Zapotlán ceded Tonila to Colima, and Colima ceded Tecaltlán and Xilotlán to Zapotlán.
863:
in June 1821. When Independence was achieved in 1821, what is now the state of Colima still belonged to the province of Guadalajara. In September 1821, the municipalities of Colima and
798:
The seal for the city was chosen in 1986 from a number submitted as part of a competition. The chosen seal contains fields of red to symbolize the hot climates and local flora such as
2367:
Two companies manage the public transport: SINTRA (Sistema Integral de Transporte S.A. de C.V.) and SOCACOVA (Sociedad Cooperativa de Autotransportes Colima-Villa de Álvarez S.C.L.).
660:. Other modes of transportation include the Guadalajara-Colima-Manzanillo rail line, the Central Camionera and Central Suburbana de Autobuses bus stations and the regional airport
2750:
2953:
766:
markets, one flea market and a very large number of small, independent retail stores. Despite being the capital, the city is not the state's main tourist attraction, eclipsed by
2440:
2339:
2566:
994:, with consistently high temperatures and extremely dry conditions from November to May followed by heavy rainfall from June to October. The city is sometimes affected by
575:
painting. The building is traditional for the city with its corridors lined by arches. Along with its permanent collection, the museum hosts exhibitions by local artists.
900:, reducing the state to an administrative department. Insurgent General Ramón Corona took the city on 31 January 1867 as part of efforts to restore the Mexican Republic.
595:
3096:
754:
and bananas. Livestock mostly consists of domestic fowl followed by cattle, horses, sheep, goats and pigs. Agriculture employs just over nine percent of the population.
539:. Another traditional drink sold on streets and parks is called "tuba". It is made from the flower of a type of palm tree, with apple, cucumber and peanut bits added.
848:
was in charge of the parish of Colima in 1792. This would lead to a friendship with Father José Antonio Díaz, who would be an insurgent leader in the area during the
2814:
2275:
characterizes itself for its wide variety of milk products and local varieties of fresh or dry cheeses, as well as for the production of sweet breads and pastries.
3122:
2536:
3171:
726:
soils in the municipality are fertile. Most irrigated agriculture occurs in the west of the municipality on the Los Asmoles, Las Golondrinas and Los Ortinces
2961:
962:
The climate is semi-humid with rains in the summer, with an annual average temperature of between 24 and 26 °C. One exception to this is a section near the
644:
to the southeast. The municipal government consists of a municipal president, an officer called a síndico and eleven representatives called regidores.
2712:
2382:
2778:(in Spanish). Mexico: Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal and Gobierno del Estado de Colima. 2005. Archived from
2719:(in Spanish). Mexico: Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal and Gobierno del Estado de Colima. 2005. Archived from
2360:. Most of the Colima airport flights go to Mexico City, with about 100,000 passengers going through the terminal in 2009. Colima is linked to
3652:
3268:
3204:
2869:
2895:
919:
was in the city in 1916. While there, he was invited by Juan José Ríos to open the public library and formalize the state's Red Battalion.
206:
582:
The Conjunto de la Secretaría de Cultura (Secretary of Culture Complex) is a series of buildings around a central plaza that contains a
3053:"Instituto Electoral del Estado de Colima. Municipios en el Estado de Colima (Período 2018-2021). Colima, Colima. Movimiento Ciudadano"
3009:"Instituto Electoral del Estado de Colima. Candidatos Ganadores de los H. Ayuntamientos en la Elección Local 2011-2012. Colima, Colima"
874:
In 1824, the town of Colima was recognized as a city. The annual city fair was authorized in 1825 to occur for fifteen days in March.
3657:
2771:
2597:
2428:
2322:
of Time. Stairwells on pyramid bases often have glyphs similar to those found in central Mexico which may have a calendar function.
2921:
3662:
878:
first petitioning for more support from Guadalajara, but not receiving it. The state and capital were formally recognized in the
2574:
951:, especially that of the north and northwest to the Cerro de los Gallos mesa. These mountains separate the area from the ocean.
3246:
3148:
3632:
3180:
955:
Cebadilla, Tinajas, El Salto, Los Volcancillos, La Palmera, El Camichín, El Achoque, La Siempreviva, El Borrego and Copala.
817:
The Spanish colonial settlement of Colima was founded on 15 July 1523 at a location now known as Caxitlán, near present-day
893:
830:
544:
113:
Basílica Menor, Madero Street, Precious Blood of Christ Parish, Libertad Garden, Hotel Ceballos, and panoramic of the city
3642:
554:
A short distance from Jardín Libertad is Jardín Hidalgo, dedicated to Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla. This square contains an
2345:
3.5% of the population in the city is illiterate versus 11.6% in the rural areas, for an average of about five percent.
2302:" or "Alfajores". Sweets made out of tamarind, pineapple or guava as well as dehydrated plantain are also very popular.
2278:
Colima is also known for its wide variety of fresh seafood restaurants. Some of the traditional seafood dishes include "
2742:
2066:
3126:
2544:
3647:
3261:
1674:
2810:
2353:
2311:
532:
143:
3075:"Instituto Electoral del Estado de Colima. Ayuntamientos-Municipios 2021. Detalle por Municipio. Colima, Colima"
3031:"Instituto Electoral del Estado de Colima. Ayuntamientos de Colima. Proceso Electoral 2014-2015. Colima, Colima"
2637:
1926:
2204:
2086:
17:
3030:
982:
nine tons of garbage within it. However, there have been well run reforestation programs in the municipality.
173:
3254:
2393:
942:
Traditional container for a drink called "tuba" or palm wine made from the flower from a type of palm tree.
123:
3236:
2843:
2720:
730:. Main crops include corn, rice, melons, animal feed, sugar cane and limes. Other important crops include
3316:
2146:
998:, which can bring up to 140 millimetres (5.5 in) of rain per day and lengthy periods of heavy rain.
849:
661:
2298:
The region is also known for its interesting variety of sweets based out of coconut which are known as "
2098:
1976:
469:
The historic center of the city is a square called Jardín Libertad (Liberty Garden). It consists of a
3637:
2158:
845:
519:
514:
2010:
3284:
991:
834:
633:
560:
428:
390:
258:
2873:
2208:
2899:
3521:
3276:
2984:"Instituto Electoral del Estado de Colima. Planillas de Ayuntamientos 2009-2012. Colima, Colima"
2132:
657:
477:
in 1891, surrounded by palms and leafy trees and bushes. It often hosts live music on weekends.
2078:
1622:
897:
2640:[Weekend in the city of Colima] (in Spanish). Mexico City: Mexico Desconocido magazine
2431:[INEGI. 2020 Population and Housing Census. Basic Questionnaire Tabulations – Colima]
3296:
583:
372:
351:
3008:
2462:
963:
864:
617:
3627:
3591:
2928:
2335:
948:
718:
688:
528:
506:
361:
2779:
616:
These communities cover a territory of 668.2km2 and are bordered by the municipalities of
8:
3320:
2983:
970:
In the center, west and southeast, the dominant type of natural vegetation is low growth
916:
911:
853:
822:
653:
3336:
2510:
2429:"INEGI. Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020. Tabulados del Cuestionario Básico – Colima"
826:
767:
555:
548:
440:
3525:
2356:
serves the city, it is located 22 km outside the capital, in the municipality of
2174:
2150:
818:
713:
seventy-one urban areas and 308 municipalities that contribute over eighty percent of
704:
625:
3391:
3350:
1570:
1522:
975:
879:
714:
3501:
3601:
3152:
2407:
2236:
2070:
995:
432:
419:
246:
3177:
886:
567:
who is considered the best of the state from the 20th century, and who focused on
3571:
3561:
3435:
3415:
3326:
3310:
3184:
2342:
and UAP. There is also vocational training available through CONALEP and CEDART.
2287:
523:
448:
3381:
3346:
3300:
860:
775:
771:
564:
81:
629:
621:
70:
3621:
3491:
3228:
2813:[Colima:city-capital of the federal territory] (in Spanish). Mexico:
2402:
799:
696:
572:
490:
458:
453:
221:
208:
3475:
3125:[Colima Airport] (in Spanish). Aeropuertos del Mundo. Archived from
3052:
2357:
3551:
3515:
3401:
927:
494:
3505:
3445:
641:
56:
3481:
3421:
3376:
3074:
2361:
947:
of mountains called the Cordillera Costera del Sur, which is part of the
502:
3531:
3097:"Margarita Moreno recibe constancia de mayoría como alcaldesa de Colima"
439:. Colima is the state's second largest municipality by population after
3565:
3541:
3451:
3395:
971:
536:
3595:
809:
The city's nickname is "Ciudad de las Palmeras" or City of the Palms.
88:
3605:
3471:
2315:
758:
735:
680:
368:
347:
342:
63:
2230:
2224:
2190:
2168:
2142:
2124:
2108:
2090:
2052:
2036:
2020:
2002:
1986:
1968:
1952:
1936:
1918:
1902:
1886:
1870:
1854:
1838:
1822:
1806:
1790:
1774:
1758:
1742:
1726:
1710:
1694:
1678:
3585:
3575:
3511:
3405:
3360:
3356:
3330:
3306:
743:
427:, is the capital of the state of the same name and the seat of the
2310:
There are two main archeological zones in the municipality called
3555:
3535:
3465:
3455:
3441:
3425:
3411:
3385:
3340:
3174:
INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática
2573:(in Spanish). Guadalajara, Mexico. April 19, 2011. Archived from
2299:
2279:
792:
731:
637:
474:
436:
2751:
Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal
938:
672:
3581:
3545:
3495:
3485:
3431:
3370:
2543:(in Spanish). Querétaro, Mexico. April 19, 2011. Archived from
2463:"TelluBase—Mexico Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)"
2292:
2272:
2265:
2257:
1616:
Source 1: Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (humidity 1981–2000)
803:
747:
568:
498:
486:
424:
251:
3461:
2927:(in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Archived from
2898:(in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Archived from
2896:"Extreme Temperatures and Precipitation for Colima 1950-2010"
2872:(in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Archived from
2508:
2436:
751:
739:
482:
470:
99:
2513:[Competitive Profile of the Municipality of Colima]
452:
of London, ranked Colima first in small cities and tenth in
2291:
almonds, among others. To prepare Ponche, locally produced
727:
403:
41:
2598:"Mexico's Colima ranked world's most violent city: Report"
882:
with Manuel Alvarez as the first constitutional governor.
859:
The city under Anastacio Brizuela swore allegiance to the
596:
Museo Universitario de Artes Populares María Teresa Pomar
311:
903:
The Manzanillo-Colima railroad was inaugurated in 1889.
2815:
Instituto Latinoamericano de la Comunicación Educativa
607:
3172:
Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005
2846:[Colima, far from being a sustainable city].
2841:
579:
interactive science museum called the Xoloescuintle.
3218:
2774:[Social Infrastructure and Communications].
906:
3207:
Use this station ID to locate the sunshine duration
2517:(in Spanish). Colima, Mexico: Universidad de Colima
2334:University level education is available from the
3619:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2797:
837:. Hernán Cortés visited the settlement in 1535.
509:also known as the Xoloizcuintle or simply Xolo.
2958:Global station data 1961–1990—Sunshine Duration
2811:"Colima: ciudad-capital del territorio federal"
2776:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Colima
2717:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Colima
2569:[Colima, model city in Latin America].
2539:[Colima, model city in Latin America].
446:In 2011, FDI Intelligence, a subsidiary of the
2504:
2502:
2383:List of twin towns and sister cities in Mexico
3262:
2844:"Colima, lejos de ser una ciudad sustentable"
2794:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2387:
896:, the state was taken over by those loyal to
2772:"Infraestructura Social y de Comunicaciones"
2631:
2629:
2627:
2511:"Perfil Competitivo del Municipio de Colima"
2370:There are also government run taxi company,
2295:is used, which is locally known as "Tuxca".
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2364:by a four-lane toll highway (Highway 54D).
531:) and palm trees along with stands selling
3269:
3255:
3115:
2559:
2479:
2376:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2635:
2596:Rocha, Jorge Antonio (21 February 2023).
2421:
431:of the same name. It is located near the
3187:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México
2960:. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Archived from
2888:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2747:Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México
2673:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2604:
2567:"Colima, ciudad modelo en Latinoamérica"
2537:"Colima, ciudad modelo en Latinoamérica"
2455:
937:
703:
695:
687:
679:
671:
606:
2842:César Barrera Vázquez (March 8, 2011).
2764:
2529:
1637:
14:
3620:
2638:"Fin de semana en la ciudad de Colima"
2509:José Manuel Orozco Plascencia (2008).
602:
3250:
2828:
2652:
2595:
831:newly conquered Central Mexico region
418:
3653:Populated places established in 1523
2443:from the original on 28 January 2021
1005:Climate data for Colima (1951–2010)
292:1,000–1,804 ft (305–550 m)
2946:
2922:"NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1981–2000"
2914:
2870:"NORMALES CLIMATOLÓGICAS 1951-2010"
2862:
481:one can try popular dishes such as
24:
885:The city hosted the government of
25:
3674:
3214:
2348:
907:Mexican Revolution to the present
821:. This settlement was founded by
3658:1523 establishments in New Spain
3278:
3221:
3151:. City of Norman. Archived from
2401:
2354:Lic. Miguel de la Madrid Airport
2235:
2229:
2223:
2207:
2189:
2173:
2167:
2149:
2141:
2123:
2107:
2089:
2069:
2051:
2035:
2019:
2001:
1985:
1967:
1951:
1935:
1917:
1901:
1885:
1869:
1853:
1837:
1821:
1805:
1789:
1773:
1757:
1741:
1725:
1709:
1693:
1677:
281: • Municipal president
179:
172:
149:
142:
122:
98:
87:
80:
69:
62:
55:
3198:
3141:
3089:
3067:
3045:
3023:
3001:
2976:
2241:Coalition "It Goes for Colima"
2216:Elia Margarita Moreno González
840:
812:
435:, which divides the state from
312:GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values)
3663:1520s establishments in Mexico
3205:Station ID for Colima is 76658
2735:
2589:
2305:
2198:Leoncio Alfonso Morán Sánchez
2099:Leoncio Alfonso Moran Sánchez
423:), located in central−western
180:
150:
13:
1:
2414:
2247:
1632:
1404:Average rainfall mm (inches)
894:French Intervention in Mexico
640:to the east and the state of
3633:Capitals of states of Mexico
2850:(in Spanish). Colima, Mexico
2325:
2133:José Ignacio Peralta Sánchez
2044:Héctor Arturo Velasco Villa
1944:José Luis Santana Rodríguez
933:
473:in the center, brought from
7:
2410:, United States, since 2009
1878:Eduardo M. Herrera García
1264:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1124:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
850:Mexican War of Independence
662:Miguel de la Madrid Airport
611:Miguel de la Madrid airport
559:that contains the image of
10:
3679:
3643:Populated places in Colima
3103:(in Spanish). 17 June 2021
2636:Claudia S (22 July 2010).
2388:Twin towns – Sister cities
2380:
2060:Carlos Vázquez Oldenbourg
1977:Carlos de la Madrid Virgen
1620:
1615:
1004:
985:
889:from March to April 1858.
781:
667:
3292:
1927:Carlos Vázquez Oldenbourg
1782:Alfonso Rosales Santana
1686:Rodolfo Chávez Carrillo
1668:Melesio Espinoza Larios
1568:
1520:
1473:
1403:
1333:
1263:
1193:
1123:
1053:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
846:Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
778:as a tourist attraction.
520:Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
464:
399:
389:
379:
358:
341:
333:
325:
317:
309:
301:
296:
288:
280:
275:
267:
257:
245:
237:
202:
136:
118:
48:
39:
32:
3648:Municipalities of Colima
3191:
2271:The neighboring town of
1994:Jaime Morales Fernández
1910:Carlos Salazar Preciado
1894:Roberto Pizano Saucedo
1862:Arnoldo Vogel Carrillo
1718:J. Roberto Levy Rendón
992:tropical savanna climate
959:Tinajas and La Palmera.
835:Viceroyalty of New Spain
829:in order to control the
791:The name comes from the
692:Figure Obscene Monument.
684:Portal Medellín, Colima.
561:Our Lady of Mount Carmel
2377:International relations
1846:Arturo Noriega Pizano
1814:Leonel Ramírez García
786:
676:Central Hall of Colima.
334: • Per capita
3237:Ayuntamiento de Colima
3123:"Aeropuerto de Colima"
2954:"Station 76658 Colima"
2439:. 2020. pp. 1–4.
2159:Federico Rangel Lozano
2116:Mario Anguiano Moreno
1830:José Juárez Martínez
1798:Octavio Urzúa Quiroz
1750:Antonio Ramos Salido
1623:Deutscher Wetterdienst
943:
709:
701:
693:
685:
677:
612:
416:Spanish pronunciation:
222:19.24333°N 103.72472°W
27:City in Colima, Mexico
1766:Abel López Llerenas
1702:Ricardo Guzmán Nava
941:
707:
699:
691:
683:
675:
610:
518:a replica of the one
360: • Summer (
284:Leoncio Morán Sánchez
3129:on November 11, 2011
3101:El Heraldo de México
2336:University of Colima
2256:A local variety of "
2182:Héctor Insúa García
2028:Oscar Luis Verduzco
1734:Jorge Morales Pico
1638:Municipal presidents
1054:Record high °C (°F)
949:Sierra Madre del Sur
719:University of Colima
658:Jiquilpan, Michoacán
529:Caesalpinia mexicana
507:Mexican hairless dog
461:of 182 per 100,000.
227:19.24333; -103.72472
3321:Baja California Sur
2934:on 27 November 2016
2876:on November 5, 2014
2577:on November 6, 2016
2079:Enrique Michel Ruiz
2011:Jesús Orozco Alfaro
1647:Municipal president
1474:Average rainy days
1334:Record low °C (°F)
1194:Daily mean °C (°F)
917:Venustiano Carranza
912:Francisco I. Madero
823:Gonzalo de Sandoval
656:and Highway 110 to
603:Colima Municipality
218: /
3183:2007-04-03 at the
2547:on October 9, 2011
944:
825:under orders from
738:, beans, peanuts,
710:
702:
700:Government Palace.
694:
686:
678:
636:with the state of
613:
556:equatorial sundial
549:Mexican Revolution
329:$ 9.9 billion
326: • Total
193:Show map of Mexico
163:Show map of Colima
3615:
3614:
2782:on March 27, 2012
2723:on March 27, 2012
2245:
2244:
1629:
1628:
1625:(sun, 1961–1990)
1523:relative humidity
880:1857 Constitution
485:with milk, white
420:[koˈlima]
409:
408:
404:www.colima.gob.mx
318: • Year
302: • Seat
16:(Redirected from
3670:
3638:Cities in Mexico
3337:Tuxtla Gutiérrez
3283:
3282:
3281:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3248:
3247:
3241:official website
3231:
3226:
3225:
3224:
3208:
3202:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3145:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3027:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3005:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2988:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2933:
2926:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2902:on March 3, 2016
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2839:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2807:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2709:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2633:
2602:
2601:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2516:
2506:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2467:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2434:
2425:
2406:
2405:
2239:
2233:
2227:
2211:
2193:
2177:
2171:
2153:
2145:
2127:
2111:
2093:
2073:
2055:
2039:
2023:
2005:
1989:
1971:
1955:
1939:
1921:
1905:
1889:
1873:
1857:
1841:
1825:
1809:
1793:
1777:
1761:
1745:
1729:
1713:
1697:
1681:
1642:
1641:
1477:
1002:
1001:
757:Except for some
634:Villa de Álvarez
422:
417:
365:
271:January 20, 1523
233:
232:
230:
229:
228:
223:
219:
216:
215:
214:
211:
194:
183:
182:
176:
164:
153:
152:
146:
126:
102:
91:
84:
73:
66:
59:
30:
29:
21:
3678:
3677:
3673:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3668:
3667:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3562:Ciudad Victoria
3526:San Luis Potosí
3522:San Luis Potosí
3436:State of Mexico
3311:Baja California
3288:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3227:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3212:
3211:
3203:
3199:
3194:
3185:Wayback Machine
3168:
3167:
3158:
3156:
3149:"Sister Cities"
3147:
3146:
3142:
3132:
3130:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3106:
3104:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3080:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3068:
3058:
3056:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3036:
3034:
3029:
3028:
3024:
3014:
3012:
3007:
3006:
3002:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2967:
2965:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2937:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2877:
2868:
2867:
2863:
2853:
2851:
2848:Diario Avanzada
2840:
2829:
2819:
2817:
2809:
2808:
2795:
2785:
2783:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2755:
2753:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2726:
2724:
2711:
2710:
2653:
2643:
2641:
2634:
2605:
2594:
2590:
2580:
2578:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2550:
2548:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2507:
2480:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2446:
2444:
2432:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2400:
2390:
2385:
2379:
2351:
2328:
2308:
2288:alcoholic drink
2250:
2240:
1960:Agustín Martel
1663:
1661:Political party
1656:
1649:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1475:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
988:
936:
909:
843:
815:
789:
784:
708:Colima Volcano.
670:
605:
524:Dolores Hidalgo
467:
449:Financial Times
415:
385:
359:
226:
224:
220:
217:
212:
209:
207:
205:
204:
198:
197:
196:
195:
192:
191:
190:
189:
188:
184:
167:
166:
165:
162:
161:
160:
159:
158:
154:
132:
131:
130:
129:
114:
108:
107:
106:
105:
104:
103:
94:
93:
92:
85:
76:
75:
74:
67:
60:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3676:
3666:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3599:
3589:
3579:
3569:
3559:
3549:
3539:
3529:
3519:
3509:
3499:
3489:
3479:
3469:
3459:
3449:
3439:
3429:
3419:
3409:
3399:
3389:
3379:
3374:
3364:
3354:
3344:
3334:
3324:
3314:
3304:
3301:Aguascalientes
3297:Aguascalientes
3293:
3290:
3289:
3274:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3233:
3232:
3216:
3215:External links
3213:
3210:
3209:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3188:
3175:
3166:
3165:
3140:
3114:
3088:
3066:
3044:
3022:
3000:
2975:
2945:
2913:
2887:
2861:
2827:
2793:
2763:
2734:
2651:
2603:
2588:
2558:
2528:
2478:
2454:
2435:(in Spanish).
2419:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2411:
2389:
2386:
2378:
2375:
2350:
2349:Transportation
2347:
2327:
2324:
2307:
2304:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2220:
2217:
2213:
2212:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2194:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2178:
2164:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2138:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2104:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2084:
2081:
2075:
2074:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2056:
2048:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2024:
2016:
2013:
2007:
2006:
1998:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1982:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1932:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1898:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1866:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1850:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1834:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1818:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1802:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1786:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1770:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1754:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1650:
1645:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1618:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1571:sunshine hours
1566:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1000:
987:
984:
935:
932:
908:
905:
861:Plan of Iguala
842:
839:
814:
811:
800:bougainvilleas
788:
785:
783:
780:
669:
666:
604:
601:
565:Alfonso Michel
466:
463:
433:Colima volcano
407:
406:
401:
397:
396:
393:
387:
386:
383:
381:
377:
376:
366:
356:
355:
345:
339:
338:
335:
331:
330:
327:
323:
322:
319:
315:
314:
307:
306:
303:
299:
298:
294:
293:
290:
286:
285:
282:
278:
277:
273:
272:
269:
265:
264:
261:
255:
254:
249:
243:
242:
239:
235:
234:
200:
199:
186:
185:
178:
177:
171:
170:
169:
168:
156:
155:
148:
147:
141:
140:
139:
138:
137:
134:
133:
127:
121:
120:
119:
116:
115:
111:From top left:
109:
97:
96:
95:
86:
79:
78:
77:
68:
61:
54:
53:
52:
51:
50:
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
33:
26:
18:Colima, Colima
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3675:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3607:
3603:
3600:
3597:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3517:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3443:
3440:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3291:
3286:
3285:Mexican state
3272:
3267:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3253:
3252:
3249:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3229:Mexico portal
3219:
3206:
3201:
3197:
3186:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3155:on 2015-04-17
3154:
3150:
3144:
3128:
3124:
3118:
3102:
3098:
3092:
3076:
3070:
3054:
3048:
3032:
3026:
3010:
3004:
2985:
2979:
2964:on 2017-10-17
2963:
2959:
2955:
2949:
2930:
2923:
2917:
2901:
2897:
2891:
2875:
2871:
2865:
2849:
2845:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2816:
2812:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2767:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2738:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2639:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2599:
2592:
2576:
2572:
2571:El Informador
2568:
2562:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2532:
2512:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2464:
2458:
2442:
2438:
2430:
2424:
2420:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2384:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2323:
2319:
2317:
2313:
2303:
2301:
2296:
2294:
2289:
2283:
2281:
2276:
2274:
2269:
2267:
2261:
2259:
2254:
2238:
2232:
2226:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2170:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2004:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1643:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:Mean monthly
1567:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1472:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1402:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1332:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1052:
1008:
1003:
999:
997:
993:
990:Colima has a
983:
979:
977:
973:
968:
965:
960:
956:
952:
950:
940:
931:
929:
924:
920:
918:
913:
904:
901:
899:
895:
890:
888:
887:Benito Juárez
883:
881:
875:
872:
868:
866:
862:
857:
855:
851:
847:
838:
836:
832:
828:
827:Hernán Cortés
824:
820:
810:
807:
805:
801:
796:
794:
779:
777:
773:
769:
763:
760:
755:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
723:
720:
716:
706:
698:
690:
682:
674:
665:
663:
659:
655:
649:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
609:
600:
597:
592:
588:
585:
580:
576:
574:
573:impressionist
570:
566:
562:
557:
552:
550:
546:
540:
538:
534:
530:
525:
521:
516:
510:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
478:
476:
472:
462:
460:
459:homicide rate
455:
454:Latin America
451:
450:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
421:
413:
405:
402:
398:
394:
392:
388:
382:
378:
374:
370:
367:
363:
357:
353:
349:
346:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
313:
308:
304:
300:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
274:
270:
266:
262:
260:
256:
253:
250:
248:
244:
240:
236:
231:
203:Coordinates:
201:
175:
145:
135:
125:
117:
112:
101:
90:
83:
72:
65:
58:
47:
43:
38:
31:
19:
3552:Villahermosa
3516:Quintana Roo
3402:Chilpancingo
3366:
3240:
3200:
3157:. Retrieved
3153:the original
3143:
3131:. Retrieved
3127:the original
3117:
3105:. Retrieved
3100:
3091:
3079:. Retrieved
3077:(in Spanish)
3069:
3057:. Retrieved
3055:(in Spanish)
3047:
3035:. Retrieved
3033:(in Spanish)
3025:
3013:. Retrieved
3011:(in Spanish)
3003:
2991:. Retrieved
2989:(in Spanish)
2978:
2966:. Retrieved
2962:the original
2957:
2948:
2936:. Retrieved
2929:the original
2916:
2906:February 21,
2904:. Retrieved
2900:the original
2890:
2880:February 21,
2878:. Retrieved
2874:the original
2864:
2852:. Retrieved
2847:
2818:. Retrieved
2784:. Retrieved
2780:the original
2775:
2766:
2754:. Retrieved
2746:
2737:
2725:. Retrieved
2721:the original
2716:
2642:. Retrieved
2591:
2579:. Retrieved
2575:the original
2570:
2561:
2549:. Retrieved
2545:the original
2540:
2531:
2519:. Retrieved
2470:. Retrieved
2457:
2445:. Retrieved
2423:
2391:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2352:
2344:
2340:ITESM-Colima
2333:
2329:
2320:
2309:
2297:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2262:
2255:
2251:
1660:
1653:
1646:
989:
980:
969:
961:
957:
953:
945:
928:urban sprawl
925:
921:
910:
902:
898:Maximilian I
891:
884:
876:
873:
869:
858:
844:
841:19th century
816:
813:Colonial era
808:
797:
790:
764:
756:
734:, tomatoes,
724:
715:Mexico's GDP
711:
650:
646:
614:
593:
589:
584:Juan Soriano
581:
577:
553:
541:
515:Neoclassical
511:
493:, tatemado,
479:
468:
447:
445:
429:municipality
411:
410:
259:Municipality
110:
3628:Colima City
3422:Guadalajara
3377:Mexico City
2756:November 9,
2541:El Rotativo
2468:. Tellusant
2362:Guadalajara
2306:Archaeology
892:During the
854:Guadalajara
746:, coconut,
654:Guadalajara
630:Coquimatlán
622:Ixtlahuacán
495:pipián mole
380:Postal code
310:Metro area
225: /
213:103°43′29″W
3622:Categories
3566:Tamaulipas
3542:Hermosillo
3476:Nuevo León
3452:Cuernavaca
3396:Guanajuato
3392:Guanajuato
3159:2012-01-07
2854:August 13,
2820:August 13,
2727:August 13,
2644:August 13,
2581:August 13,
2551:August 13,
2521:August 13,
2472:2024-01-11
2447:28 January
2415:References
2392:Colima is
2381:See also:
2358:Cuauhtémoc
2312:La Campana
2248:Gastronomy
2219:2021-2024
2201:2019-2021
2185:2015-2018
2163:2012-2015
2137:2009-2012
2119:2006-2009
2103:2003-2006
2083:2000-2003
2047:1995-1997
2015:1992-1994
1981:1989-1991
1947:1986-1988
1931:1983-1985
1913:1980-1983
1897:1978-1980
1881:1974-1977
1849:1971-1973
1817:1968-1970
1801:1965-1967
1769:1962-1964
1753:1959-1961
1737:1956-1958
1689:1952-1954
1671:1949-1951
1633:Government
1621:Source 2:
1476:(≥ 0.1 mm)
996:hurricanes
972:rainforest
964:Cuauhtémoc
926:Unchecked
768:Manzanillo
736:tomatillos
618:Cuauhtémoc
537:piloncillo
533:handcrafts
441:Manzanillo
297:Population
276:Government
210:19°14′36″N
3606:Zacatecas
3602:Zacatecas
3506:Querétaro
3502:Querétaro
3472:Monterrey
3446:Michoacán
3351:Chihuahua
3347:Chihuahua
2326:Education
2316:El Chanal
934:Geography
759:limestone
642:Michoacán
391:Area code
343:Time zone
289:Elevation
3586:Veracruz
3576:Tlaxcala
3572:Tlaxcala
3532:Culiacán
3512:Chetumal
3406:Guerrero
3361:Coahuila
3357:Saltillo
3331:Campeche
3327:Campeche
3307:Mexicali
3287:capitals
3181:Archived
3133:July 29,
2786:July 29,
2743:"Colima"
2713:"Colima"
2441:Archived
1521:Average
1469:(34.86)
1119:(108.5)
1114:(104.9)
1109:(102.0)
1104:(105.8)
1099:(103.1)
1094:(102.2)
1089:(104.7)
1084:(105.8)
1079:(107.6)
1074:(108.5)
1069:(103.6)
1064:(102.6)
1059:(100.8)
976:holm oak
865:Zapotlán
744:tamarind
545:Conquest
522:rang in
489:, white
337:$ 22,900
3596:Yucatán
3556:Tabasco
3536:Sinaloa
3466:Nayarit
3456:Morelos
3442:Morelia
3426:Jalisco
3416:Hidalgo
3412:Pachuca
3386:Durango
3382:Durango
3341:Chiapas
3107:19 July
3081:19 July
3059:19 July
3037:19 July
3015:19 July
2993:19 July
2433:(Excel)
2394:twinned
2300:Cocadas
2280:Ceviche
2266:Tamales
1464:(0.44)
1459:(0.69)
1454:(3.62)
1449:(7.52)
1444:(7.56)
1439:(8.09)
1434:(5.05)
1429:(0.43)
1424:(0.08)
1419:(0.17)
1414:(0.24)
1409:(0.95)
1399:(37.4)
1394:(48.2)
1389:(51.8)
1384:(55.4)
1379:(55.4)
1374:(59.0)
1369:(62.6)
1364:(57.2)
1359:(50.0)
1354:(44.6)
1349:(37.4)
1344:(46.4)
1339:(45.5)
1329:(65.3)
1324:(61.2)
1319:(64.6)
1314:(68.2)
1309:(69.6)
1304:(69.6)
1299:(70.0)
1294:(70.5)
1289:(66.7)
1284:(62.8)
1279:(60.3)
1274:(59.7)
1269:(59.9)
1259:(77.9)
1254:(75.0)
1249:(77.4)
1244:(79.0)
1239:(79.2)
1234:(79.9)
1229:(80.2)
1224:(81.5)
1219:(80.2)
1214:(77.9)
1209:(75.7)
1204:(74.5)
1199:(74.1)
1189:(90.5)
1184:(88.9)
1179:(90.3)
1174:(89.8)
1169:(88.7)
1164:(90.3)
1159:(90.3)
1154:(92.5)
1149:(93.9)
1144:(93.2)
1139:(91.2)
1134:(89.4)
1129:(88.3)
986:Climate
819:Tecomán
804:pitayas
793:Nahuatl
782:History
732:sorghum
668:Economy
638:Jalisco
626:Tecomán
547:to the
475:Belgium
437:Jalisco
400:Website
305:146,965
268:Founded
238:Country
3592:Mérida
3582:Xalapa
3546:Sonora
3496:Puebla
3492:Puebla
3486:Oaxaca
3482:Oaxaca
3432:Toluca
3371:Colima
3367:Colima
3317:La Paz
3178:Colima
2408:Norman
2396:with:
2293:mezcal
2273:Comala
2258:Pozole
1611:2,600
1010:Month
776:Comala
772:Comala
748:papaya
740:mangos
569:cubist
499:birria
491:menudo
487:pozole
465:Places
425:Mexico
412:Colima
263:Colima
252:Colima
241:Mexico
187:Colima
157:Colima
34:Colima
3462:Tepic
3192:Notes
2987:(PDF)
2968:6 May
2938:6 May
2932:(PDF)
2925:(PDF)
2515:(PDF)
2466:(PDF)
2437:INEGI
2063:1998
2031:1994
1997:1991
1963:1988
1865:1973
1833:1970
1785:1964
1721:1956
1705:1955
1516:76.9
1504:16.7
1501:17.6
1498:18.1
1495:11.2
1467:885.4
1447:191.0
1442:191.9
1437:205.6
1432:128.3
1049:Year
752:agave
728:mesas
503:sopes
483:atole
471:kiosk
384:28000
369:UTC−5
348:UTC−6
247:State
3135:2011
3109:2021
3083:2021
3061:2021
3039:2021
3017:2021
2995:2021
2970:2015
2940:2015
2908:2013
2882:2013
2856:2011
2822:2011
2788:2011
2758:2008
2729:2011
2646:2011
2583:2011
2553:2011
2523:2011
2449:2021
2314:and
2234:PRD
2228:PRI
2222:PAN
2188:PAN
2172:PNA
2166:PRI
2140:PRI
2122:PRI
2106:PAN
2050:PRI
2034:PRI
2018:PRI
2000:PRI
1984:PRI
1966:PRI
1950:PRI
1934:PRI
1916:PRI
1900:PRI
1884:PRI
1868:PRI
1852:PRI
1836:PRI
1820:PRI
1804:PRI
1788:PRI
1772:PRI
1756:PRI
1740:PRI
1724:PRI
1708:PRI
1692:PRI
1654:Term
1608:213
1605:229
1602:207
1599:161
1596:184
1593:165
1590:185
1587:263
1584:252
1581:268
1578:240
1575:233
1525:(%)
1513:1.1
1510:1.5
1507:7.1
1492:1.1
1489:0.2
1486:0.3
1483:0.6
1480:1.4
1462:11.3
1457:17.6
1452:92.0
1427:10.9
1407:24.2
1387:11.0
1382:13.0
1377:13.0
1372:15.0
1367:17.0
1362:14.0
1357:10.0
1327:18.5
1322:16.2
1317:18.1
1312:20.1
1307:20.9
1302:20.9
1297:21.1
1292:21.4
1287:19.3
1282:17.1
1277:15.7
1272:15.4
1267:15.5
1257:25.5
1252:23.9
1247:25.2
1242:26.1
1237:26.2
1232:26.6
1227:26.8
1222:27.5
1217:26.8
1212:25.5
1207:24.3
1202:23.6
1197:23.4
1187:32.5
1182:31.6
1177:32.4
1172:32.1
1167:31.5
1162:32.4
1157:32.4
1152:33.6
1147:34.4
1142:34.0
1137:32.9
1132:31.9
1127:31.3
1117:42.5
1112:40.5
1107:38.9
1102:41.0
1097:39.5
1092:39.0
1087:40.4
1082:41.0
1077:42.0
1072:42.5
1067:39.8
1062:39.2
1057:38.2
1046:Dec
1043:Nov
1040:Oct
1037:Sep
1034:Aug
1031:Jul
1028:Jun
1025:May
1022:Apr
1019:Mar
1016:Feb
1013:Jan
787:Name
770:and
632:and
594:The
571:and
501:and
321:2023
128:Seal
42:City
2147:PNA
2087:PAN
2067:PRD
1675:PRI
1564:58
1561:52
1558:57
1555:65
1552:69
1549:64
1546:66
1543:59
1540:51
1537:50
1534:51
1531:53
1528:56
1422:2.1
1417:4.3
1412:6.2
1397:3.0
1392:9.0
1352:7.0
1347:3.0
1342:8.0
1337:7.5
443:.
395:312
373:CDT
362:DST
352:CST
3624::
3239:—
3099:.
2956:.
2830:^
2796:^
2749:.
2745:.
2715:.
2654:^
2606:^
2481:^
2338:,
2205:MC
978:.
802:,
750:,
742:,
664:.
628:,
624:,
620:,
551:.
497:,
3608:)
3604:(
3598:)
3594:(
3588:)
3584:(
3578:)
3574:(
3568:)
3564:(
3558:)
3554:(
3548:)
3544:(
3538:)
3534:(
3528:)
3524:(
3518:)
3514:(
3508:)
3504:(
3498:)
3494:(
3488:)
3484:(
3478:)
3474:(
3468:)
3464:(
3458:)
3454:(
3448:)
3444:(
3438:)
3434:(
3428:)
3424:(
3418:)
3414:(
3408:)
3404:(
3398:)
3394:(
3388:)
3384:(
3373:)
3369:(
3363:)
3359:(
3353:)
3349:(
3343:)
3339:(
3333:)
3329:(
3323:)
3319:(
3313:)
3309:(
3303:)
3299:(
3270:e
3263:t
3256:v
3243:.
3162:.
3137:.
3111:.
3085:.
3063:.
3041:.
3019:.
2997:.
2972:.
2942:.
2910:.
2884:.
2858:.
2824:.
2790:.
2760:.
2731:.
2648:.
2600:.
2585:.
2555:.
2525:.
2475:.
2451:.
2264:"
527:(
414:(
375:)
371:(
364:)
354:)
350:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.