43:
399:
2716:
410:
94:
542:
247:
Traditionally, the surname is thought to be of French origin, but the Oxford
Dictionary of Family Names (2016) notes there is no place name in France corresponding with the earliest spellings of the name "de Fresel", "de Friselle", and "de Freseliere", and suggests the possibility it represents a
474:
in 1651. He survived thanks to his servant, James Cardno, who rescued him from the battlefield. In 1666 the tenth Lord built
Philorth House a mile from Fraserburgh which remained the family seat until it burned down in 1915.
271:
are now centred on
Normandy and Artois/French Flanders and not in Anjou because Fresel/Frezel were historically Plantagenet. It sounds like a derived form of
432:. Sir Alexander Fraser was also authorized to found a university in the town but this scheme was short-lived due to the religious troubles of the time.
738:
376:
are descended. One of Simon Fraser's grandsons was Sir
Alexander Fraser of Cowie and Durris. This Alexander Fraser acquired a castle now called
228:
The exact origins of the surname "Fraser" can not be determined with any great certainty. The
Frasers are believed to have come from the
779:
321:
361:
979:
236:
somewhere in the 11th century, and some possible places of origin have been suggested throughout the years, with La
Frezelière (at
797:
858:
676:
530:
467:
212:
211:(though with a common ancestry). Both clans have their own separate chief, both of whom are officially recognized by the
101:
691:
369:
2696:
2619:
331:
Udard Fraser (fl. 1179), probably a son of
Gilbert. He married a sister of Oliver fitz Kylvert, the founder of
941:
317:
between 1164 and 1182. He married a woman named
Christiana and had at least two sons named John and Bernard.
263:
meant "ribbon, braid" in Old French and was probably the nickname for such merchants. In fact, the surnames
1427:
972:
421:
859:"(49) - Frasers of Philorth > Volume 1 - Histories of Scottish families - National Library of Scotland"
2750:
1437:
2755:
2212:
1492:
1447:
1442:
755:
443:
was lost from the family for over three hundred years until 1934 when it was bought back by the 19th
2745:
1947:
1432:
965:
560:
320:
Bernard Fraser (fl. 1186-1188), probably a brother of the precedent. He appeared in a charter at
179:
2589:
2584:
999:
487:
349:
2469:
1517:
479:
2740:
2614:
1247:
550:
502:
466:
The ninth Laird of
Philorth married the heiress of the Abernethy Lords Saltoun. Their son,
425:
373:
204:
171:
8:
2634:
2599:
2567:
1752:
471:
393:
357:
175:
165:
161:
380:
and the lands of
Philorth by marriage to Joanna, younger daughter and co-heiress of the
42:
2654:
2649:
1966:
732:
718:
716:
583:
514:
208:
833:
707:
2686:
2681:
2298:
2237:
1582:
310:
298:
and left an only daughter and heiress named Eda, who married Hugh Lorens before 1210.
276:
237:
200:
713:
513:
The sixteenth Lord Saltoun commanded the Light Companies of the First Guards at the
2163:
1392:
1222:
1212:
1087:
917:
498:
440:
413:
377:
353:
302:
120:
47:
20:
596:
2720:
2675:
2529:
2435:
2316:
2267:
2227:
2199:
2155:
1895:
1814:
1802:
1782:
1757:
1712:
1702:
1607:
1602:
1547:
1537:
1532:
1487:
1482:
1452:
1412:
1167:
1112:
1102:
1027:
1022:
695:
689:
Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs – Select either "Fraser" or "Fraser of Lovat"
291:
229:
135:
2670:
2664:
2659:
2324:
2308:
2303:
2257:
2063:
2050:
2039:
1847:
1677:
1557:
1552:
1522:
1507:
1477:
1472:
1462:
1457:
1342:
1312:
1227:
1152:
1142:
1122:
1047:
1037:
526:
301:
Gilbert Fraser (fl. 1164-1182), probably a brother of the precedent. He was at
435:
The eighth Laird of Philorth built Fraserburgh Castle, which later became the
2734:
2511:
2495:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2456:
2376:
2272:
2262:
2242:
2204:
2034:
1979:
1842:
1772:
1742:
1727:
1652:
1647:
1637:
1612:
1587:
1562:
1497:
1397:
1297:
1272:
1187:
1177:
1157:
1147:
1137:
1132:
1117:
1107:
1097:
1082:
988:
751:
555:
436:
402:
332:
314:
196:
139:
131:
722:
2594:
2516:
2464:
2430:
2416:
2396:
2293:
2247:
2222:
2217:
2125:
2058:
2029:
2002:
1914:
1890:
1879:
1777:
1767:
1762:
1747:
1717:
1697:
1672:
1667:
1657:
1632:
1592:
1572:
1567:
1542:
1512:
1502:
1417:
1402:
1387:
1362:
1352:
1337:
1292:
1282:
1237:
1217:
1172:
1162:
1127:
1092:
1042:
922:
491:
461:
444:
398:
381:
295:
156:
108:
688:
2537:
2288:
2277:
2252:
2232:
2180:
2024:
2007:
1952:
1933:
1928:
1787:
1662:
1642:
1627:
1622:
1597:
1527:
1467:
1422:
1382:
1377:
1367:
1332:
1327:
1302:
1267:
1257:
1252:
1232:
1207:
1197:
1192:
1077:
1062:
1032:
883:
808:
518:
429:
336:
2691:
241:
2701:
2609:
2557:
2506:
2445:
2440:
2185:
2141:
2136:
2108:
2068:
1974:
1903:
1834:
1737:
1732:
1707:
1682:
1617:
1372:
1347:
1262:
1202:
1182:
1072:
1067:
1057:
1017:
365:
77:
2521:
2347:
1792:
1722:
1692:
1687:
1407:
1357:
1322:
1317:
1287:
1277:
1052:
248:
Gaelic name "corrupted beyond recognition by Anglo-French scribes".
115:
490:
he sat in the Scottish Parliament and he featured in the diaries of
486:
and accompanied the king on his campaign throughout 1650. After the
282:
The first Frasers to appear in Scottish records were the following:
2629:
2579:
2073:
1577:
1307:
725:
The Oxford History of Family Names in Britain and Ireland. Volume 2
483:
428:
for the fishing village of Faithlie which later became the town of
409:
306:
936:
517:
in 1815. The nineteenth Lord Saltoun was a prisoner of war during
405:
Lighthouse, formerly Kinnaird Castle, formerly Fraserburgh Castle.
2644:
957:
522:
287:
93:
50:: On a mount a flourish of strawberries leaved and fructed Proper
912:
2624:
675:. (Foreword by The Rt Hon. The Earl of Elgin KT, Convenor, The
233:
541:
946:
913:
Website of Lady Saltoun, Chief of the Name and Arms of Fraser
348:
About five generations after the first Simon Fraser, another
2639:
2604:
667:
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
647:
645:
643:
641:
639:
637:
325:
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
617:
478:
Sir Alexander Fraser of Durris was personal physician to
951:
614:
364:
who was Bruce's chamberlain. He married Bruce's sister
723:
Patrick Hanks, Richard Coates, Peter McClure (2016).
501:, although their distant Highland relatives in the
579:
577:
368:. Alexander Fraser's younger brother was another
339:. They had three sons; Bernard, Gilbert and Adam.
2732:
343:
255:may be an altered form of the French patronymic
673:Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia
574:
973:
792: : repartition of births with the name
774: : repartition of births with the name
737:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
275:which means "strawberry" in French and such
525:. Later, in 1936 he became a member of the
305:'s court and witnessed various charters at
980:
966:
508:
455:
92:
41:
698:clanchiefs.org. Retrieved 31 August 2013.
710:ancestry.com. Retrieved on 14 June 2015.
540:
408:
397:
279:explain many badges and coats of arms.
207:who are a separate Scottish clan of the
727:. Oxford University Press. p. 970.
701:
586:scotclans.com. Retrieved 31 August 2013
2733:
942:Clan Fraser Association for California
497:The Fraser family took no part in the
387:
223:
961:
952:Clan Fraser Society of North America
679:). Published in 1994. Pages 142–143.
563:, author of "Fraser's Drinking Song"
439:lighthouse. This bankrupted him and
203:. It is not to be confused with the
677:Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs
531:Royal National Lifeboat Institution
468:Alexander Fraser, 11th Lord Saltoun
424:of Philorth received charters from
213:Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs
13:
987:
762:, Ă©ditions Larousse 1980, p. 269b.
14:
2767:
905:
2714:
937:Clan Fraser Society of Australia
834:"Bernard FRASER in East Lothian"
671:Way, George and Squire, Romily.
450:
290:. 1160-1202), who held lands at
947:Clan Fraser Society Scotland UK
918:Baronage Press's Fraser section
876:
851:
826:
801:
2697:Independent Highland Companies
783:
765:
745:
682:
589:
470:, was severely wounded at the
372:, from whom the chiefs of the
1:
567:
344:Wars of Scottish Independence
109:The Rt. Hon. The Lady Saltoun
356:and was executed in 1306 by
7:
536:
416:, formerly Philorth Castle.
10:
2772:
459:
391:
352:was captured fighting for
324:in 1179 and held lands at
218:
18:
2710:
2566:
1801:
1008:
997:
760:Noms et prénoms de France
362:Alexander Fraser of Cowie
145:
127:
114:
107:
100:
91:
86:
76:
68:
63:
55:
40:
35:
30:
244:being the most common.
19:Not to be confused with
1944:Campbell of Breadalbane
1428:Macdonald of Clanranald
838:www.patrickspeople.scot
584:Clan Fraser – ScotClans
561:Georgina Fraser Newhall
509:19th and 20th centuries
456:17th and 18th centuries
180:Frasers of Inverallochy
2590:Court of the Lord Lyon
1438:MacDonell of Glengarry
1001:List of Scottish clans
546:
417:
406:
59:All my hope is in God.
2213:MacDonald of Dunnyveg
544:
482:. He was educated at
480:Charles II of England
412:
401:
360:. Simon's cousin was
259:. The French surname
16:Lowland Scottish clan
1493:Maclaine of Lochbuie
1448:MacDonald of Glencoe
1443:MacDonald of Keppoch
756:Marie-Thérèse Morlet
694:26 July 2011 at the
551:Clan Fraser of Lovat
503:Clan Fraser of Lovat
426:James VI of Scotland
422:Sir Alexander Fraser
374:Clan Fraser of Lovat
205:Clan Fraser of Lovat
172:Clan Fraser of Lovat
2721:Scotland portal
1573:Malcolm (MacCallum)
708:Fraser Name Meaning
472:Battle of Worcester
394:Frasers of Philorth
388:Frasers of Philorth
358:Edward I of England
277:popular etymologies
224:Origins of the clan
176:Frasers of Strichen
166:Frasers of Muchalls
162:Frasers of Philorth
2751:Scoto-Norman clans
2655:Battle of Culloden
1948:Campbell of Cawdor
1433:Macdonald of Sleat
547:
545:Clan Fraser Tartan
515:Battle of Waterloo
418:
407:
209:Scottish Highlands
123:(Cairnbulg Castle)
2756:Scottish Lowlands
2728:
2727:
2687:Scottish surnames
2682:Scottish heraldry
529:and promoted the
238:La Roche-Neuville
201:Scottish Lowlands
190:
189:
186:
185:
2763:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2572:
2470:Stewart of Appin
1807:
1518:MacLeod of Lewis
1002:
991:
982:
975:
968:
959:
958:
930:Fraser Societies
899:
898:
896:
894:
880:
874:
873:
871:
869:
855:
849:
848:
846:
844:
830:
824:
823:
821:
819:
805:
799:
787:
781:
769:
763:
749:
743:
742:
736:
728:
720:
711:
705:
699:
686:
680:
669:
612:
611:
609:
607:
593:
587:
581:
505:were Jacobites.
499:Jacobite risings
414:Cairnbulg Castle
378:Cairnbulg Castle
370:Sir Simon Fraser
354:Robert the Bruce
303:William The Lion
147:
146:
102:Kathatine Fraser
96:
45:
28:
27:
21:Fraser (surname)
2771:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2760:
2731:
2730:
2729:
2724:
2715:
2713:
2706:
2676:Scottish Gaelic
2570:
2568:
2562:
1805:
1803:
1797:
1248:Fraser of Lovat
1163:Cumming (Comyn)
1010:
1004:
1000:
993:
989:
986:
956:
927:
923:Fraser Heraldry
908:
903:
902:
892:
890:
882:
881:
877:
867:
865:
857:
856:
852:
842:
840:
832:
831:
827:
817:
815:
807:
806:
802:
788:
784:
770:
766:
750:
746:
730:
729:
721:
714:
706:
702:
696:Wayback Machine
687:
683:
670:
615:
605:
603:
597:"Castle Fraser"
595:
594:
590:
582:
575:
570:
539:
511:
464:
458:
453:
441:Philorth Castle
396:
390:
346:
230:County of Anjou
226:
221:
182:
178:
174:
170:
168:
164:
160:
138:
136:Pitsligo Castle
134:
121:Philorth Castle
51:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2769:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2746:Scottish clans
2743:
2726:
2725:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2673:
2671:Scots language
2667:
2665:Border reivers
2662:
2660:Highland games
2657:
2652:
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2632:
2627:
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2617:
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2549:
2546:
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2540:
2535:
2532:
2527:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2501:
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990:Scottish clans
985:
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962:
955:
954:
949:
944:
939:
933:
926:
925:
920:
915:
909:
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906:External links
904:
901:
900:
884:"POMS: record"
875:
863:digital.nls.uk
850:
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809:"POMS: record"
800:
782:
764:
744:
712:
700:
681:
613:
601:canmore.org.uk
588:
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569:
566:
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558:
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538:
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527:House of Lords
510:
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460:Main article:
457:
454:
452:
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392:Main article:
389:
386:
345:
342:
341:
340:
329:
318:
299:
286:Simon Fraser (
225:
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155:
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150:Clan branches
143:
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38:
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36:Na Frisealaich
33:
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2650:The Highlands
2648:
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2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
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2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
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748:
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554:
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524:
520:
516:
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451:Lords Saltoun
448:
446:
442:
438:
437:Kinnaird Head
433:
431:
427:
423:
415:
411:
404:
403:Kinnaird Head
400:
395:
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383:
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371:
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338:
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333:Oliver Castle
330:
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197:Scottish clan
194:
181:
177:
173:
167:
163:
158:
154:
153:
149:
148:
144:
141:
140:Castle Fraser
137:
133:
132:Oliver Castle
130:
128:Historic seat
126:
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110:
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103:
99:
95:
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85:
81:
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71:
67:
62:
58:
54:
49:
44:
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
2712:
2620:Clan battles
2238:MacGillivray
2044:Fotheringham
1583:Marjoribanks
1242:
929:
928:
891:. Retrieved
887:
878:
866:. Retrieved
862:
853:
841:. Retrieved
837:
828:
816:. Retrieved
812:
803:
796:before WW I
793:
790:GĂ©opatronyme
789:
785:
778:before WW I
775:
772:GĂ©opatronyme
771:
767:
759:
754:(préface de
747:
724:
703:
684:
672:
604:. Retrieved
600:
591:
512:
496:
492:Samuel Pepys
477:
465:
462:Lord Saltoun
445:Lord Saltoun
434:
419:
382:Earl of Ross
350:Simon Fraser
347:
296:East Lothian
281:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
250:
246:
227:
192:
191:
157:Lord Saltoun
25:
2741:Clan Fraser
2692:Seanchaidhe
2571:and society
2461:Spottiswood
2404:Porterfield
2200:MacAlpin(e)
2164:Kirkpatrick
2090:Glendinning
1393:Livingstone
1223:Farquharson
1213:Elphinstone
519:World War I
488:Restoration
430:Fraserburgh
193:Clan Fraser
78:Plant badge
31:Clan Fraser
2735:Categories
2702:Sgian-dubh
2635:Clearances
2615:Clan crest
2610:Clan badge
2600:Clan chief
2548:Whitefoord
2530:Walkinshaw
2453:Somerville
2436:Rutherford
2367:Ochterlony
2309:MacKerrell
2304:MacCulloch
2268:Macquarrie
2228:MacFarlane
2156:Kinninmont
2099:Halkerston
2096:Haliburton
2081:Gladstains
2015:Edmonstone
1996:Dennistoun
1900:Blackstock
1896:Blackadder
1855:Auchinleck
1815:Abercromby
1804:Armigerous
1783:Wedderburn
1758:Sutherland
1713:Scrymgeour
1703:Sandilands
1608:Montgomery
1603:Moncreiffe
1548:Macpherson
1538:MacNeacail
1533:Macnaghten
1488:Maclachlan
1483:Mackintosh
1453:MacDougall
1413:MacAlister
1168:Cunningham
1113:Carruthers
1103:Carmichael
1028:Arbuthnott
1023:Anstruther
1009:Clans with
888:poms.ac.uk
813:poms.ac.uk
568:References
337:Tweedsdale
322:Haddington
311:Coldingham
2585:Lord Lyon
2381:Pennycook
2335:Monypenny
2325:Middleton
2282:Masterton
2258:MacLellan
2209:Macbrayne
2177:Learmonth
2174:Langlands
2160:Kirkcaldy
2122:Horsburgh
2064:Gartshore
2051:Galbraith
2047:Fullarton
2040:Forrester
1990:Dalrymple
1971:Congilton
1941:Callender
1884:Beveridge
1867:Bannatyne
1848:Armstrong
1839:Allardice
1828:Aikenhead
1819:Abernethy
1678:Robertson
1558:MacThomas
1553:MacTavish
1523:MacMillan
1508:MacLennan
1478:Mackinnon
1473:Mackenzie
1463:MacIntyre
1458:MacDowall
1423:MacDonald
1343:Johnstone
1313:Henderson
1228:Fergusson
1153:Cranstoun
1143:Colquhoun
1123:Charteris
1048:Borthwick
1038:Bannerman
733:cite book
420:In 1592,
384:in 1375.
335:in upper
251:The name
169:See also:
2678:language
2669:Lowland
2630:Bagpipes
2580:Scotland
2551:Whitelaw
2542:Wauchope
2512:Turnbull
2496:Tailyour
2485:Straiton
2480:Strachan
2475:Stirling
2457:Spalding
2450:Skirving
2424:Roberton
2401:Polwarth
2393:Pitcairn
2390:Pitblado
2384:Pentland
2377:Paterson
2358:Newlands
2332:Monteith
2317:Melville
2273:Macqueen
2263:MacPhail
2243:MacInnes
2205:MacAulay
2149:Kinnaird
2055:Galloway
2035:Fletcher
2021:Falconer
1987:Dalmahoy
1980:Crawford
1967:Cockburn
1963:Clephane
1960:Clelland
1957:Chalmers
1938:Caldwell
1919:Brisbane
1843:Anderson
1773:Urquhart
1743:Stirling
1728:Sinclair
1653:Primrose
1648:Oliphant
1638:Nicolson
1613:Morrison
1588:Matheson
1563:Maitland
1498:MacLaren
1398:Lockhart
1298:Hamilton
1273:Grierson
1188:Drummond
1178:Davidson
1158:Crichton
1148:Colville
1138:Cochrane
1133:Chisholm
1118:Cathcart
1108:Carnegie
1098:Campbell
1083:Buchanan
692:Archived
537:See also
484:Aberdeen
328:in 1186.
307:Roxburgh
242:Fréteval
159:(chiefs)
72:Lowlands
2645:Manrent
2569:Culture
2554:Wishart
2534:Wardlaw
2517:Tweedie
2503:Tennant
2492:Symmers
2489:Sydserf
2465:Stewart
2431:Russell
2417:Ralston
2407:Preston
2397:Pollock
2373:Paisley
2341:Moubray
2313:Meldrum
2294:Maxwell
2248:MacIver
2223:MacEwen
2218:MacDuff
2152:Kinnear
2146:Kinloch
2126:Houston
2119:Hopkirk
2113:Herries
2105:Hepburn
2078:Gibsone
2059:Gardyne
2030:Fleming
2018:Fairlie
2003:Douglas
1993:Dalzell
1984:Crosbie
1915:Boswell
1891:Bissett
1887:Binning
1880:Bethune
1876:Belshes
1864:Balfour
1858:Baillie
1831:Ainslie
1778:Wallace
1768:Trotter
1763:Swinton
1748:Strange
1718:Sempill
1698:Ruthven
1673:Riddell
1668:Rattray
1658:Pringle
1633:Nesbitt
1593:Menzies
1568:Makgill
1543:MacNeil
1513:MacLeod
1503:Maclean
1418:MacBean
1403:Lumsden
1388:Lindsay
1363:Kincaid
1353:Kennedy
1338:Jardine
1293:Haldane
1283:Guthrie
1238:Forsyth
1218:Erskine
1173:Darroch
1128:Chattan
1093:Cameron
1088:Burnett
1043:Barclay
893:11 July
868:11 July
843:11 July
818:11 July
523:Germany
315:Melrose
219:History
199:of the
64:Profile
2625:Tartan
2538:Watson
2427:Rossie
2421:Renton
2410:Purves
2370:Orrock
2364:Norvel
2361:Newton
2329:Moncur
2321:Mercer
2289:Maxton
2278:Macrae
2253:Mackie
2233:Macfie
2193:Lundin
2181:Little
2171:Lammie
2133:Inglis
2130:Hutton
2102:Halket
2025:Fenton
2012:Dunlop
2008:Duncan
1953:Cheyne
1934:Calder
1929:Cairns
1922:Butter
1870:Baxter
1852:Arnott
1788:Wemyss
1663:Ramsay
1643:Ogilvy
1628:Napier
1623:Murray
1598:Moffat
1528:Macnab
1468:Mackay
1383:Leslie
1378:Lennox
1368:Lamont
1333:Irvine
1328:Hunter
1303:Hannay
1268:Gregor
1258:Graham
1253:Gordon
1243:Fraser
1233:Forbes
1208:Elliot
1198:Dundas
1193:Dunbar
1078:Buchan
1063:Brodie
1033:Arthur
1011:chiefs
794:Frezel
776:Fresel
606:15 May
273:fraise
269:Frezel
265:Fresel
261:Fresel
257:Fresel
253:Fraser
240:) and
234:France
69:Region
2605:Septs
2595:Croft
2558:Young
2507:Troup
2446:Seton
2441:Schaw
2387:Peter
2355:Nevoy
2352:Nairn
2338:Mouat
2285:Maule
2190:Logie
2186:Logan
2168:Laing
2142:Kelly
2137:Innes
2109:Heron
2069:Gayre
1975:Craig
1925:Byres
1911:Blyth
1908:Blane
1904:Blair
1861:Baird
1835:Aiton
1822:Adair
1806:clans
1738:Spens
1733:Skene
1708:Scott
1683:Rollo
1618:Munro
1373:Leask
1348:Keith
1263:Grant
1203:Durie
1183:Dewar
1073:Bruce
1068:Broun
1058:Boyle
1018:Agnew
292:Keith
195:is a
87:Chief
56:Motto
48:Crest
2640:Kilt
2545:Weir
2526:Vans
2522:Udny
2500:Tait
2413:Rait
2348:Muir
2196:Lyle
2116:Hogg
2093:Gray
2087:Glen
2084:Glas
1873:Bell
1825:Adam
1793:Wood
1723:Shaw
1693:Ross
1688:Rose
1408:Lyon
1358:Kerr
1323:Hope
1318:Home
1288:Haig
1278:Gunn
1053:Boyd
895:2024
870:2024
845:2024
820:2024
739:link
608:2021
366:Mary
326:Drem
313:and
267:and
116:Seat
2344:Mow
2074:Ged
1999:Don
1578:Mar
1308:Hay
758:),
521:in
294:in
232:in
82:Yew
2737::
886:.
861:.
836:.
811:.
735:}}
731:{{
715:^
616:^
599:.
576:^
533:.
494:.
447:.
309:,
288:fl
215:.
981:e
974:t
967:v
897:.
872:.
847:.
822:.
741:)
610:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
