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less and less influential. Over time, community use of the gompa also declined as the local population moved away in search of alternative work and livelihood. As with many religious structures in the region, no monks remained at
Chhairo, and it was given into the hands of local caretakers who were only able to maintain the core shrine rooms and courtyard.
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space for livestock to be housed in the lower floor and space for living quarters on the upper level. The floors were rammed earth with timber joists and planking laid over. Although this section of the complex is the most dilapidated, it is the section that is most suitable for development and possible expansion.
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Structures housing the Head Lama's quarters and the gompa's original kitchen enclose the courtyard. The kitchen area, in the northeast corner of the courtyard was composed of three rooms: a cooking/eating area, a storeroom and a room for washing. The adjacent Head Lama quarters were on the same level
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The monksā quarters and stables are to the east of the lama's quarters and, for the most part have collapsed, although the foundation walls are largely intact. This part of the complex originally consisted of two open courtyards divided by a central spine wall running eastāwest. The wall divided the
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is the spiritual leader of
Chhairo Gompa having been given responsibility for Chhairo Gompa by the current incarnation who is not a practicing lama. He is responsible for the physical reconstruction of the gompa as well as the teaching of the young monks from Mid West Region who have been brought to
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During the tenure of the second incarnation of
Chhawang Thinlen, the monastery flourished and the extent of the physical infrastructure can still be seen outside the grounds of the current gompa. The footprint of the accommodation is visible for the lamas, monks and nuns who studied at the monastery
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Customs offices were established in
Nhechung near Rhyamdo, and thereafter in Jomsom, Mustang, Chhairo and Tukuche to serve the salt trade. The trade routes contributed to the rich political, social, religious and cultural activities of the late 1800s. The salt, grain and livestock trade enriched the
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Long-term plans anticipate converting the stable areas into habitable space, providing living quarters for monks. The structures around the northern courtyard could be used as classrooms and studios for
Buddhist art training, Buddhist retreat or a crafts centre to help revitalize the local economy.
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The windows and doors are in a Newari style influenced by the craftspeople of the Thak area. They are modestly carved but have been heavily over painted. The three upper windows to the
Lhakhang incorporate standard Tibetan details creating the lintels to the openings and painted black. The Lhakhang
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The
Padmasambhava chapel (Sanga Choling) is immediately adjacent to the north east and is also capped by a small lantern. It is believed to have been constructed in the 18th century by Lama Sangye. This shrine room currently also serves as the gyalpo since the original gyalpo collapsed. Two statues
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The local community continue to be involved in decisions regarding the direction and extent of the reconstruction efforts. The current Lama, Shashi Dhoj
Tulachan leads the interaction with the architect and volunteer groups, together with his brother, Chakra Tulachan. Chhairo villagers are employed
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Responding to the first
Tibetan rebellions against Chinese occupation, the Chinese government closed the NepalāTibet border at the Mustang passes. Changes in demand for goods and opening of alternative routes and modes of transport further affected the historic trade routes and Chhairo Gompa became
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The outer walls remain generally sound, but the Lama's quarters had completely collapsed. Restoration work was completed in 2012 providing living, bathroom, kitchen quarters for the Lama, a sleeping area for the young monks as well as additional rooms for visitors. The new Gyalpo is located at the
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The northern section is a single-story structure built on higher ground. An internal stone and earth walkway within the northern courtyard provided space for the occupants to sit outside their quarters. The southern courtyard complex is built on lower ground and is generally two stories, allowing
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Inspired by their forefathers accounts of Tukche and
Chhairo in their former glory and strong architectural and religious heritage, and stimulated and encouraged by Sashi Dhoj Tulachan, their religious leader, some of the younger generation is interested to repair and conserve the gompa complex,
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Lama Chhiwang Thilen, Chhairo gompa's founder, is believed to have painted the original frescoes in sMon and Gya Bris styles. They are predominantly in the sMon Bris style with elements of U Birs and even Bal Bris. The original frescoes in the lhakang were washed off and redone by Kamal Dhoj
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The dry stone masonry walls are approximately a metre thick with a timber ring beam about one metre beneath the roof acts as a tie. The walls of the Lhakhang and the Shrine room facing the courtyard are mud plastered, reddish clay for the Lhakhang and white clay for the chapel.
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The original wall paintings in both chapels are blackened with dirt and smoke from centuries of burning butter lamps and incense and have also suffered significant damage from water seepage. (c) 2013 renovation to the interior of either chapel has not been undertaken.
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The second Lama reincarnation of Chhairo was the elder brother of Shanta Kumar Guachan. The Gauchan family and local people recall that five or six days after he was born, sun rays that touched him turned to a rainbow, identifying him as a reincarnation.
535:. Numerous small statues of Chhairo Gompa's past lamas and benefactors are also found. A lifelike clay image of the founder, Chhiwang Thilen, sat on the right corner of the altar. The interior of the roof lantern was panelled with slate carvings.
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The Chhairo Reconstruction and Maintenance Committee was formed who proceeded to collect information about the legal status of the gompa structures and property as well as determine the extent of the works that would be required.
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In 2045 BS (approx. 1997/98) funds had been raised and technical conservation advice was sought, enabling engagement of an architectural firm to undertake a preliminary survey and develop the reconstruction scope and estimate.
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The Chhairo Gompa complex follows the traditional flat roof structures of the Mustang region with stone walls and consists of a temple courtyard, head lama quarters, kitchen and the monksā quarters and stables.
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In the winter school break of 2013-2014 they began more regular monastic studies under the guidance of Lopen Sonam, during the winter to Pokhara to work towards a new generation of monks to serve Chhairo Gompa.
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statue dominates the room and is believed to have been created by Khaipa Chh'ekoup. The most recent wall paintings are attributed to Lama Kamal Dhoj Tulachan, a famous painter of Mustang and the father of
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doors have embossed knobs and are decorated with Tibetan inscriptions. A pair of carved images fixed to the Lhakhang's inner doorjambs are said to be Dvarapala or guardians to the temple.
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The Padmasambhava chapel, called Sanga Choling, is the smaller chapel to the northeast of the main shrine room. It is believed to have been built in the 18th century by Lama Sangye.
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who will train to be monks. From summer 2012 to autumn 2013 attended mainstream education at the primary school of the adjacent Tibetan camp, learning Nepali, Tibetan and English.
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economic and living standards of the local Thak communities, providing a conducive environment to establish the gompa which then served residents and traders alike.
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and the main rooms that form a quad around these. The larger monastery complex of rooms for monks, visitors, pilgrims and their horses remain in ruins to the east.
374:. Chhairo monastery contributed to the expansion of the Nyingma teachings in Nepal and the Thak region in particular and was the first Nyingma monastery in Nepal.
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Phase IB ā recreate as near as possible the original layout and appearance of the head lama quarters and kitchens while improving and upgrading the accommodations
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chapel; that face inward onto a slate paved courtyard that was bounded on the other three sides by two-story galleries where visiting guests could view ritual
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The village and the gompa are located on the historic salt trade route and the population of both Chhairo Monastery and Chhairo village fell into decline when
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Tashi Shagagh Jyochen Chhoyokhor Monastery, known locally as Chhairo Monastery, Chandanbari Monastery and historically as TsƩrok Monastery, is situated in
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The current incarnation has chosen not to become a lama. He has therefore delegated authority for the running of Chhairo Gompa to Shashi Dhoj Tulachan
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Recognising the wider importance of Chhairo Gompa in establishing the Nyngma sect in Thak, on the occasion of the 12 yearly Lhaphew, held in 2049 BS (
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zone, on the left bank of the Kali Gandaki river reached by a small footbridge from the main road south of Marpha, and about 1.5hours walk north of
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The main shrine room rises above the remaining structures and is capped with a small central lantern providing the only natural source of light.
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328:. Alternative stories state that he was the younger of two brothers who migrated to Chhairo from Dhakartas Pandrasaya Khola of Rasuwa district.
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as masons, carpenters and labourers as well as caretakers for the lhakang and gyalpo and cook and caretaker for the 6 young monks in training.
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were taking care of the monastery. At some time between 1981 and the 1990s the management of Chhairo Gompa was left wholly to Chhairo village.
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closed its border with Nepal in the 1960s to restrict movement by pro-Tibetan activists and again recently due to security concerns during the
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The Thakalis, Bon dKar and Lamaist Monasteries along the Kali Gandaki: The Ancient Salt Route in Western Nepal, RK Rai (1994) Book Faith India
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revitalising the community and rehabilitating the disintegrating fabric of Tukche through various activities associated with Chhairo Gompa.
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Three years after the death, aged forty, of the second incarnation, Rajendra Bhattachan was born in Tukuche, the third reincarnation.
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The name of Chhairo village and the monastery is believed to originate from the name of a waterfall in the area, which is called
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of the guardian deities are currently housed here. They will be relocated to the new gyalpo when it is completed Ā© 2013.
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at 2,680 metres (8,790 ft). It is about 20 mins walk south from Marpha town on the Annapurna trekking route from
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The Thakalis, Bon dKar and Lamaist Monasteries Along the Kali Gandaki: The Ancient Salt Route in Western Nepal
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contributing to the growth of the Nyingma school and the establishment of other monasteries in the region.
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Phase II ā rebuild the monksā quarters and stables for development as a training centre for Buddhist arts.
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but took advantage of a sloping site and were built as an upper floor above ground level stables.
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563:. (c) 2013 the paintings that can be seen were completed in 1953 and are in the sMon Bris style.
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Chhairo gompa Padmasambhava chapel + dalan gallery from courtyard, Chhairo, Lower Mustang, Nepal
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Since 2005 the kitchen has been located in a single storey room to the west of the courtyard.
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Chhairo gompa courtyard, Lhakang and Padmasambhava shrine room, Chhairo, Lower Mustang, Nepal
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The temple compound has two religious rooms; the main shrine room and the smaller adjacent
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space into two separate, approximately square courtyards measuring 20 by 20 metres.
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The first incarnation was in the Sherchan family, but no further details are known.
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complex have been made. This work is restricted to the monastery, shrine room to
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324:"The Illustrious"), is believed to have been a Thak resident having come from
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358:) lineage, which was first taught at the three Nyingma Mother Monasteries of
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Chhairo Gompa: Lama Shashi Dhoj Tulachan, Chhairo, Lower Mustang, Nepal
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Phase IA āemergency repairs and rehabilitation of the temple compound
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204:. It was established in the 16th century and is part of present-day
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In 2012 the gompas became home to six young boys aged 7 to 11 from
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Chhairo Gompa: Padmasambhava statue, Chhairo, Lower Mustang, Nepal
523:(c)1994 the central figure at the gompa altar was a clay image of
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838:"Restoring a Buddhist Monastery on the Trans-Himalaya Salt Route"
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Tashi Shagagh Jyochen Chhoyokhor Ling (Chhairo, TsƩrok Monastery)
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top of this structure, and is currently being decorated Ā© 2013.
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The Monastery has its spiritual roots in the Northern Treasure (
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Restoring a Buddhist Monastery on the Trans-Himalaya Salt Route
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Restoring a Buddhist Monastery on the Trans-Himalaya Salt Route
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China's Tibet-border ban threatens to starve Mustang Nepalese
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view of Chhairo Gompa lhakang, Chhairo, Lower Mustang, Nepal
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Chhairo Gompa, Chakra Tulachan painting in the new gyalpo
519:'s father in 1960. c)1981 the central altar statue was a
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Trekking in the Nepal Himalaya (2009) Mayhew, Bindloss
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Chhairo Gompa mani wall, Chhairo, Lower Mustang, Nepal
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left the monastery in the 1970s and by 1981 only four
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Since the mid-2000s efforts to reconstruct the main
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Guru Nawang Chhogyall Tenzin (Shashi Dhoj Tulachan)
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599:. Only the northern verandas are still standing.
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1192:UN map of the municipalities of Mustang District
740:Famine in Nepal after China closes Tibet border
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5076:Buildings and structures in Mustang District
2132:Basic points unifying TheravÄda and MahÄyÄna
16:Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Mustang, Nepal
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497:re-establish the gompa's monastic purpose.
264:(VDC), Ward No. 9, Chhairo village, in the
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683:There is a three-phase restoration plan:
320:. The founder, Chhawang Thinlen (called
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467:Chhairo Gompa: Lama Shashi + young monks
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288:Influence of trade on the Thakali region
3319:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
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3522:List of Buddhist architecture in China
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458:Mid-Western Development Region, Nepal
5071:16th-century establishments in Nepal
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679:Chhairo Gompa restoration volunteers
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634:The Head Lama's Quarters and Kitchen
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400:Reviving the Gompa in body and soul
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4532:Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche
3309:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
14:
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1187:ChhairoGompa.org official website
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844:, RWS/ Adventures in Preservation
266:Western Development Region, Nepal
192:) was the first monastery of the
4657:Rangjung Dorje, 3rd Karmapa Lama
4592:Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso Rinpoche
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3537:Thai temple art and architecture
3282:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1522:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
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284:village, signposted to Chimang.
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1304:Thrangu Tashi Yangtse Monastery
1167:"To volunteer at Chhairo Gompa"
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1006:
978:
955:
931:
907:
881:
650:The Monksā Quarters and Stables
566:
4537:Dzongsar Khyentse Chƶkyi Lodrƶ
3527:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3329:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2409:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1600:Places where the Buddha stayed
865:
856:
830:
823:Trekking in the Nepal Himalaya
815:
799:
783:
755:
731:
707:
300:from Tibet to southern Nepal.
1:
5061:Buddhist monasteries in Nepal
4612:Mikyƶ Dorje, 8th Karmapa Lama
3542:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1232:Buddhist monasteries in Nepal
1147:, Canada Tibet Committee 2004
1083:, Canada Tibet Committee 2004
990:, Mick Minard, archived from
964:CTRP at Chhairo Gompa project
701:
509:
298:historical salt trading route
262:Village development committee
3299:Buddhism and the Roman world
3275:Decline of Buddhism in India
3270:History of Buddhism in India
1370: Topics in
890:Annapurna: A Trekker's Guide
527:, flanked by his disciples,
7:
2497:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2237:
1104:Monuments of Northern Nepal
1040:Monuments of Northern Nepal
874:Monuments of Northern Nepal
808:Monuments of Northern Nepal
792:Monuments of Northern Nepal
346:shrine at Chhairo Monastery
307:
10:
5092:
3447:The unanswerable questions
1294:Tergar Osel Ling Monastery
1249:Benchen Monastery in Nepal
5066:Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal
4982:
4901:
4845:
4809:
4652:Phagmo Drupa Dorje Gyalpo
4439:
4413:
4387:
4356:
4305:
4298:
4235:
4154:
4103:
4047:
3975:
3927:
3842:
3757:
3532:Buddhist temples in Korea
3455:
3357:
3240:
2937:
2865:
2692:
2565:
2505:
2140:
2095:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
2006:
1998:Three planes of existence
1946:
1791:
1683:
1613:
1605:Buddha in world religions
1467:
1412:
1384:
1310:
1239:
987:The Chhairo Gompa project
164:
154:
149:
110:
102:
94:
89:
79:
67:
55:
43:
38:
26:
21:
4527:Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche
4522:Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche
4217:Tibetan tantric practice
3314:Persecution of Buddhists
2535:Four stages of awakening
1916:Three marks of existence
1502:Physical characteristics
943:, John Sanday Associates
587:The main gompa courtyard
292:This is the area of the
4752:Traleg Kyabgon Rinpoche
4722:Tenzin Wangyal Rinpoche
4622:Nyoshul Khenpo Rinpoche
4567:Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo
4512:Dolpopa Sherab Gyaltsen
2677:Ten principal disciples
1560:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1284:Pranidhipurna Mahavihar
134:28.738250Ā°N 83.682806Ā°E
4627:Orgyen Chokgyur Lingpa
4577:Karma Thinley Rinpoche
4472:Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche
3387:Buddhism and democracy
2900:Tibetan Buddhist canon
2895:Chinese Buddhist canon
2127:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2122:Early Buddhist schools
1279:Pema Namding Monastery
680:
672:
626:
610:
576:
551:
489:
468:
409:
347:
112:Geographic coordinates
4974:Tashilhunpo Monastery
4777:Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche
4772:Tsele Natsok Rangdrƶl
4747:Thubten Zopa Rinpoche
4492:Chƶkyi Nyima Rinpoche
4379:Drogƶn Chƶgyal Phagpa
4197:Preparatory practices
3397:Eight Consciousnesses
1507:Life of Buddha in art
1259:Ka-Nying Shedrub Ling
825:, Lonely Planet, 2009
767:, RWI, archived from
678:
670:
624:
608:
574:
554:A 3m clay and bamboo
549:
487:
466:
407:
382:Incarnations (Tulkus)
342:
4939:Namdroling Monastery
4682:Second Beru Khyentse
4667:Rechung Dorje Drakpa
4552:Gorampa Sonam Sengye
4155:Individual practices
3874:East Asian religions
3304:Buddhism in the West
2875:Early Buddhist texts
2490:Four Right Exertions
1956:Ten spiritual realms
1449:Noble Eightfold Path
1017:. Book Faith India.
561:Shashi Dhoj Tulachan
517:Shashi Dhoj Tulachan
494:Shashi Dhoj Tulachan
408:Inside Chhairo Gompa
335:Spiritual provenance
221:2008 Summer Olympics
139:28.738250; 83.682806
84:Shashi Dhoj Tulachan
4364:Khƶn Kƶnchok Gyalpo
4236:Institutional roles
3997:Religion portal
3744:Temple of the Tooth
3623:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2662:UpÄsaka and UpÄsikÄ
2155:BodhipakkhiyÄdhammÄ
1938:Two truths doctrine
1758:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1558:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1289:Tengboche Monastery
916:Preserving the Past
226:The last remaining
130: /
4919:Dzongsar Monastery
4914:Dzogchen Monastery
3919:Western philosophy
3517:Dzong architecture
3339:Vipassana movement
3334:Buddhist modernism
2762:Emperor Wen of Sui
2530:PratyekabuddhayÄna
2463:Threefold Training
2265:Vipassana movement
1981:Hungry Ghost realm
1801:AvidyÄ (Ignorance)
1748:Puį¹į¹a MantÄnÄ«putta
1497:Great Renunciation
1492:Eight Great Events
1374:
1244:Amitabha Monastery
893:, Cicerone, 2013,
771:on 3 November 2013
681:
673:
627:
611:
577:
552:
490:
469:
410:
348:
5048:
5047:
4969:Shechen Monastery
4929:Jokhang Monastery
4909:Drepung Monastery
4805:
4804:
4762:Trulshik Rinpoche
4662:Ratna Vajra Sakya
4582:Khamtrul Rinpoche
4482:Chetsang Rinpoche
4457:Anagarika Govinda
4405:Thang Tong Gyalpo
4222:Transfer of merit
4005:
4004:
3643:Om mani padme hum
3349:Women in Buddhism
3265:Buddhist councils
3135:Western countries
2923:MadhyamakÄlaį¹kÄra
2684:Shaolin Monastery
2261:Samatha-vipassanÄ
1871:PratÄ«tyasamutpÄda
1675:Metteyya/Maitreya
1593:
1585:
1577:
1569:
1561:
1553:
1545:
1422:Four Noble Truths
1332:
1331:
1299:Tharlam Monastery
1274:Newar Monasteries
1144:Monk on a mission
1080:Monk on a mission
663:Restoration Plans
456:districts of the
326:Kyirong Monastery
249:Name and location
183:tshe rogs dgon pa
175:Chhairo Monastery
172:
171:
5083:
5005:Himachal Pradesh
4944:Palyul Monastery
4934:Kathok Monastery
4924:Ganden Monastery
4767:Tsangnyƶn Heruka
4757:Trijang Rinpoche
4737:Thrangu Rinpoche
4727:Tenzin Ćsel Hita
4597:Lama Jampa Thaye
4587:Khandro Rinpoche
4502:Dezhung Rinpoche
4477:Chatral Rinpoche
4303:
4302:
4104:Practice systems
4041:
4040:Tibetan Buddhism
4032:
4025:
4018:
4009:
4008:
3995:
3994:
3983:
3982:
3822:Sacred languages
3670:Maya Devi Temple
3633:Mahabodhi Temple
3437:Secular Buddhism
3402:Engaged Buddhism
2242:
2090:Tibetan Buddhism
2041:Vietnamese Thiį»n
1640:MahÄsthÄmaprÄpta
1591:
1583:
1575:
1567:
1559:
1551:
1543:
1392:
1391:
1379:
1369:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1336:
1335:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1233:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1201:
1200:
1175:
1174:
1169:. Archived from
1163:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1139:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1115:
1109:
1107:
1102:Jest. C (1981),
1099:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1075:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1051:
1045:
1043:
1038:Jest. C (1981),
1035:
1029:
1028:
1013:Rai, RK (1994).
1010:
1004:
1002:
1001:
999:
982:
976:
974:
973:
971:
959:
953:
951:
950:
948:
935:
929:
927:
926:
924:
911:
905:
903:
885:
879:
877:
872:Jest. C (1981),
869:
863:
860:
854:
852:
851:
849:
834:
828:
826:
819:
813:
811:
806:Jest. C (1981),
803:
797:
795:
790:Jest. C (1981),
787:
781:
779:
778:
776:
759:
753:
751:
750:
748:
743:, Thaindian News
735:
729:
727:
726:
724:
719:, Tibetan Review
711:
255:Mustang District
206:Mustang District
198:Tibetan Buddhism
190:TsƩrok Monastery
165:Date established
159:Chhawang Thinlen
145:
144:
142:
141:
140:
135:
131:
128:
127:
126:
123:
50:Tibetan Buddhism
31:
19:
18:
5091:
5090:
5086:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5081:
5080:
5051:
5050:
5049:
5044:
4978:
4959:Sanga Monastery
4954:Sakya Monastery
4897:
4841:
4801:
4692:Sogyal Rinpoche
4672:Reting Rinpoche
4562:Jamgon Kongtrul
4557:Gyalwang Drukpa
4487:Chƶgyam Trungpa
4435:
4409:
4383:
4352:
4348:Dudjom Rinpoche
4333:Patrul Rinpoche
4294:
4231:
4150:
4099:
4043:
4039:
4036:
4006:
4001:
3989:
3971:
3923:
3838:
3753:
3490:Ordination hall
3451:
3353:
3324:Buddhist crisis
3236:
2933:
2885:Mahayana sutras
2861:
2857:ThĆch Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh
2688:
2561:
2501:
2451:Bodhisattva vow
2136:
2002:
1942:
1901:Taį¹hÄ (Craving)
1836:Five hindrances
1787:
1679:
1609:
1463:
1408:
1380:
1363:
1333:
1328:
1321:
1316:
1314:
1308:
1269:Kopan Monastery
1235:
1231:
1228:
1183:
1178:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1150:
1148:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1126:
1124:
1123:, Past Horizons
1117:
1116:
1112:
1100:
1096:
1086:
1084:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1062:
1060:
1059:, Past Horizons
1053:
1052:
1048:
1036:
1032:
1025:
1011:
1007:
997:
995:
994:on 26 June 2013
984:
983:
979:
969:
967:
961:
960:
956:
946:
944:
937:
936:
932:
922:
920:
913:
912:
908:
901:
887:
886:
882:
870:
866:
861:
857:
847:
845:
836:
835:
831:
821:
820:
816:
804:
800:
788:
784:
774:
772:
761:
760:
756:
746:
744:
737:
736:
732:
722:
720:
713:
712:
708:
704:
665:
652:
636:
589:
569:
544:
512:
503:
482:
402:
384:
364:Katok Monastery
337:
318:Nepali language
310:
290:
251:
138:
136:
132:
129:
124:
121:
119:
117:
116:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5089:
5079:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4986:
4984:
4980:
4979:
4977:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4964:Sera Monastery
4961:
4956:
4951:
4949:Ramoche Temple
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4905:
4903:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4849:
4847:
4846:Ritual objects
4843:
4842:
4840:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4712:Tenga Rinpoche
4709:
4707:Tarthang Tulku
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4647:Penor Rinpoche
4644:
4639:
4634:
4632:Orgyen Tobgyal
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4507:Dilgo Khyentse
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4462:Arija Rinpoche
4459:
4454:
4452:Akong Rinpoche
4449:
4447:Trisong Detsen
4443:
4441:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4391:
4389:
4385:
4384:
4382:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4360:
4358:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4309:
4307:
4300:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4239:
4237:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4158:
4156:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4105:
4101:
4100:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4051:
4049:
4045:
4044:
4035:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4012:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3987:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3933:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3870:
3869:
3864:
3854:
3848:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3835:
3834:
3829:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3763:
3761:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3646:
3645:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3557:
3556:
3554:Greco-Buddhist
3546:
3545:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3505:Burmese pagoda
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3461:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3363:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3295:
3294:
3287:Greco-Buddhism
3284:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3246:
3244:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3220:United Kingdom
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3165:Czech Republic
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3115:
3114:
3113:
3103:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3055:
3054:
3044:
3039:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2943:
2941:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2929:Abhidharmadīpa
2926:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2871:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2847:B. R. Ambedkar
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2767:Songtsen Gampo
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2680:
2679:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2571:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2511:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2494:
2493:
2492:
2482:
2481:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2460:
2459:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2446:Eight precepts
2443:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2325:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2234:
2224:
2219:
2217:Five Strengths
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2157:
2152:
2146:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
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1898:
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1863:
1858:
1856:Mental factors
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1708:MahamoggallÄna
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1623:AvalokiteÅvara
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1181:External links
1179:
1177:
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1173:on 2013-06-26.
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4851:
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4837:Tibetan canon
4835:
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4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4808:
4798:
4797:Zong Rinpoche
4795:
4793:
4792:Yudra Nyingpo
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4742:Thubten Yeshe
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4732:Thinley Norbu
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
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4718:
4715:
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4708:
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4703:
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4698:
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4683:
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4678:
4677:Sakya Chokden
4675:
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4617:Namkhai Norbu
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4607:Marpa Lotsawa
4605:
4603:
4602:Ling Rinpoche
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4572:Kalu Rinpoche
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
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4517:Drukpa Kunley
4515:
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4421:Je Tsongkhapa
4419:
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4412:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4380:
4377:
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4374:Sakya Pandita
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
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4359:
4355:
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4338:Dudjom Lingpa
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4318:Yeshe Tsogyal
4316:
4314:
4313:Padmasambhava
4311:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4301:
4297:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4279:
4278:Western tulku
4276:
4275:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
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4193:
4190:
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4180:
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4170:
4168:
4165:
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4160:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4147:
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4142:
4139:
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4134:
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4129:
4127:
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4122:
4119:
4117:
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4102:
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4021:
4019:
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3998:
3993:
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3978:
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3759:Miscellaneous
3756:
3750:
3749:Vegetarianism
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3617:
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3609:
3607:
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3597:
3594:
3593:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3571:Buddha in art
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3555:
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3498:
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3468:
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3454:
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3430:
3428:
3425:
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3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3239:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3225:United States
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3052:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2936:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2864:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2782:Padmasambhava
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2694:Major figures
2691:
2685:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2641:
2640:Western tulku
2638:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2464:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2441:Five precepts
2439:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2419:Dhamma vicaya
2417:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2187:BuddhÄbhiį¹£eka
2185:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1831:Enlightenment
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1821:Dhamma theory
1819:
1817:
1816:Buddha-nature
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
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1655:Samantabhadra
1653:
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1254:Chhairo gompa
1252:
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1247:
1245:
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1234:
1225:
1220:
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1213:
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1020:
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981:
966:
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942:
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940:Chhairo Gompa
934:
918:
917:
910:
902:
900:9781852846992
896:
892:
891:
884:
875:
868:
859:
843:
842:Past Horizons
839:
833:
824:
818:
809:
802:
793:
786:
770:
766:
765:
758:
742:
741:
734:
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631:
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619:
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594:
593:Padmasambhava
584:
580:
573:
564:
562:
557:
556:Padmasambhava
548:
541:
540:Padmasambhava
536:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
507:
501:Religious art
498:
495:
486:
477:
473:
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423:Vikram Samvat
419:
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243:Padmasambhava
240:
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211:
207:
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202:Upper Mustang
199:
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74:Padmasambhava
72:
70:
66:
63:
60:
58:
54:
51:
48:
46:
42:
37:
30:
25:
20:
4717:Tenzin Palmo
4547:Ganden Tripa
4497:Dampa Sangye
4431:Panchen Lama
4369:Sakya Trizin
4328:Jigme Lingpa
3937:Bodhisattvas
3857:Christianity
3852:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć Faith
3717:Dharmachakra
3707:Prayer wheel
3697:Prayer beads
3465:Architecture
3344:969 Movement
3128:Saudi Arabia
3106:Central Asia
3099:South Africa
2921:
2904:
2837:Panchen Lama
2742:BuddhapÄlita
2338:Satipatthana
2333:Mindful Yoga
2246:Recollection
2160:Brahmavihara
2031:Japanese Zen
2026:Chinese Chan
1986:Animal realm
1793:Key concepts
1615:Bodhisattvas
1427:Three Jewels
1323:Nepal portal
1253:
1171:the original
1161:
1149:, retrieved
1143:
1137:
1125:, retrieved
1119:
1113:
1103:
1097:
1085:, retrieved
1079:
1073:
1061:, retrieved
1055:
1049:
1039:
1033:
1014:
1008:
996:, retrieved
992:the original
986:
980:
968:, retrieved
963:
957:
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939:
933:
921:, retrieved
915:
909:
889:
883:
873:
867:
858:
846:, retrieved
841:
832:
822:
817:
807:
801:
791:
785:
773:, retrieved
769:the original
763:
757:
745:, retrieved
739:
733:
721:, retrieved
715:
709:
696:
682:
657:
653:
645:
641:
637:
628:
616:
612:
601:
590:
581:
578:
567:Architecture
553:
513:
504:
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474:
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355:
349:
330:
321:
313:
311:
302:
291:
252:
236:
225:
214:
189:
182:
174:
173:
168:16th century
150:Architecture
125:83Ā°40ā²58.1ā³E
122:28Ā°44ā²17.7ā³N
5000:Dharamshala
4902:Monasteries
4787:Vimalamitra
4642:Pema Lingpa
4299:Key figures
4285:Vajracharya
4212:Six Dharmas
4167:Empowerment
3782:Dharma talk
3611:Asalha Puja
3407:Eschatology
3210:Switzerland
3190:New Zealand
3118:Middle East
3027:Philippines
2947:Afghanistan
2752:Bodhidharma
2737:Buddhaghosa
2657:Householder
2567:Monasticism
2520:Bodhisattva
2375:Prostration
2328:Mindfulness
2256:Anapanasati
2239:Kammaį¹į¹hÄna
2036:Korean Seon
1976:Asura realm
1971:Human realm
1911:Ten Fetters
1866:Parinirvana
1768:Uppalavanna
1733:MahÄkaccana
1718:MahÄkassapa
1650:Kį¹£itigarbha
1645:ÄkÄÅagarbha
1542:SuddhodÄna
1487:Four sights
1414:Foundations
764:RWI website
200:founded in
137: /
45:Affiliation
5055:Categories
4782:Vairotsana
4697:Tai Situpa
4637:Phabongkha
4426:Dalai Lama
4323:Longchenpa
4290:Vidyadhara
4162:Deity yoga
4048:Traditions
3899:Psychology
3879:Gnosticism
3867:Comparison
3862:Influences
3844:Comparison
3727:Bhavacakra
3685:Kushinagar
3660:Pilgrimage
3606:MÄgha PÅ«jÄ
3561:Bodhi Tree
3377:Buddhology
3367:Abhidharma
3359:Philosophy
3292:Menander I
3160:Costa Rica
3111:Uzbekistan
2952:Bangladesh
2906:Dhammapada
2890:Pali Canon
2852:Ajahn Chah
2832:Dalai Lama
2732:KumÄrajÄ«va
2727:Vasubandhu
2702:The Buddha
2610:Zen master
2545:Sakadagami
2525:Buddhahood
2456:Pratimokį¹£a
2271:Shikantaza
2227:Meditation
2202:Deity yoga
2073:Madhyamaka
1966:Deva realm
1861:Mindstream
1811:Bodhicitta
1723:Aį¹
gulimÄla
1590:Devadatta
1566:YaÅodharÄ
1469:The Buddha
1459:Middle Way
1264:Kindo Baha
1024:8173030219
970:3 November
919:, LJ World
775:2 November
747:2 November
723:2 November
702:References
597:Cham dance
515:Tulachan,
510:Main gompa
360:Dorje Drak
356:byang gter
278:Dhaulagiri
196:school of
80:Leadership
5030:Shambhala
4702:Taranatha
4172:Guru yoga
4146:Vajrayana
4141:Pure Land
4136:Mahamudra
4121:KÄlacakra
3967:Festivals
3947:Buddhists
3909:Theosophy
3712:Symbolism
3702:Hama yumi
3675:Bodh Gaya
3442:Socialism
3417:Evolution
3392:Economics
3230:Venezuela
3145:Australia
3140:Argentina
3064:Sri Lanka
3059:Singapore
2977:Indonesia
2939:Countries
2880:Tripiį¹aka
2842:Ajahn Mun
2717:Nagarjuna
2712:AÅvaghoį¹£a
2595:AnagÄrika
2590:ÅrÄmaį¹erÄ«
2585:ÅrÄmaį¹era
2580:Bhikkhunī
2540:SotÄpanna
2429:Passaddhi
2370:Offerings
2345:Nekkhamma
2222:Iddhipada
2142:Practices
2112:Theravada
2085:Vajrayana
2078:Yogachara
2048:Pure Land
1961:Six Paths
1948:Cosmology
1728:Anuruddha
1703:SÄriputta
1693:Kaundinya
1685:Disciples
1660:VajrapÄį¹i
1512:Footprint
1477:TathÄgata
533:Sariputra
525:Sakyamuni
521:Sakyamuni
322:sku shogs
5025:Mongolia
5010:Kalmykia
4995:Buryatia
4687:Shamarpa
4395:Milarepa
4263:Rinpoche
4116:Dzogchen
3985:Category
3914:Violence
3884:Hinduism
3832:Sanskrit
3787:Hinayana
3772:AmitÄbha
3732:Swastika
3601:Uposatha
3591:Holidays
3576:Calendar
3422:Humanism
3260:Kanishka
3250:Timeline
3074:Thailand
3042:Kalmykia
3037:Buryatia
3022:Pakistan
3007:Mongolia
3002:Maldives
2997:Malaysia
2962:Cambodia
2827:Shamarpa
2822:Nichiren
2772:Xuanzang
2707:Nagasena
2625:Rinpoche
2355:PÄramitÄ
2197:Devotion
2117:Navayana
2105:Dzogchen
2068:Nichiren
2016:Mahayana
2008:Branches
1886:Saį¹
khÄra
1635:MaƱjuÅrÄ«
1592:(cousin)
1584:(cousin)
1552:(mother)
1544:(father)
1532:Miracles
1482:Birthday
1399:Glossary
1372:Buddhism
1151:13 March
1127:13 March
1106:, UNESCO
1087:13 March
1063:13 March
1042:, UNESCO
998:13 March
947:13 March
923:13 March
876:, UNESCO
848:13 March
810:, UNESCO
794:, UNESCO
579:Source:
314:chhahara
308:Founding
95:Location
90:Location
39:Religion
4883:Thangka
4873:Serkyem
4827:Tengyur
4822:Kangyur
4542:Gampopa
4400:Karmapa
4306:Nyingma
4258:Rigdzin
4207:Sadhana
4177:Mandala
4085:Nyingma
3962:Temples
3942:Buddhas
3904:Science
3894:Judaism
3889:Jainism
3807:Lineage
3767:AbhijƱÄ
3737:Thangka
3680:Sarnath
3665:Lumbini
3586:Funeral
3581:Cuisine
3457:Culture
3432:Reality
3382:Creator
3372:Atomism
3242:History
3215:Ukraine
3175:Germany
3094:Senegal
3084:Vietnam
3012:Myanmar
2812:Shinran
2802:Karmapa
2777:Shandao
2747:DignÄga
2672:ÅrÄvaka
2652:Donchee
2647:Kappiya
2605:Sayadaw
2575:Bhikkhu
2550:AnÄgÄmi
2507:Nirvana
2473:Samadhi
2360:Paritta
2301:Tonglen
2296:Mandala
2251:Smarana
2232:Mantras
2180:Upekkha
2150:Bhavana
2100:Shingon
2053:Tiantai
1906:TathÄtÄ
1896:ÅÅ«nyatÄ
1891:Skandha
1881:Saį¹sÄra
1876:Rebirth
1851:Kleshas
1841:Indriya
1743:Subhūti
1628:Guanyin
1582:Änanda
1574:RÄhula
1454:Nirvana
1394:Outline
316:in the
294:Thakali
282:Tukuche
276:in the
270:Pokhara
194:Nyingma
155:Founder
103:Country
62:Nyingma
5015:Ladakh
4990:Bhutan
4983:Places
4868:Phurba
4863:Ghanta
4858:Damaru
4817:Gyubum
4343:Mipham
4268:Tertƶn
4253:Ngakpa
4248:Khenpo
4227:Tukdam
4202:Refuge
4182:Mantra
4131:Lamrim
4126:Lamdre
4075:Jonang
4055:Bodong
3957:Sutras
3952:Suttas
3817:Siddhi
3802:Koliya
3777:BrahmÄ
3692:Poetry
3638:Mantra
3628:Kasaya
3500:Pagoda
3480:Kyaung
3475:VihÄra
3470:Temple
3412:Ethics
3255:Ashoka
3205:Sweden
3200:Poland
3195:Norway
3185:Mexico
3170:France
3155:Canada
3150:Brazil
3089:Africa
3069:Taiwan
3032:Russia
2957:Bhutan
2917:Vinaya
2797:Naropa
2787:Saraha
2722:Asanga
2478:PrajƱÄ
2387:Refuge
2350:Nianfo
2311:Tertƶn
2306:Tantra
2291:Ganana
2281:Tukdam
2207:DhyÄna
2175:Mudita
2170:Karuį¹Ä
2063:Risshū
2058:Huayan
1991:Naraka
1931:AnattÄ
1926:Dukkha
1921:Anicca
1826:Dharma
1778:Channa
1713:Änanda
1698:Assaji
1665:Skanda
1568:(wife)
1537:Family
1517:Relics
1442:Sangha
1437:Dharma
1432:Buddha
1021:
897:
542:Chapel
529:Ananda
368:Palyul
274:Jomsom
259:Marpha
5035:Tibet
5020:Lhasa
4893:Yidam
4888:Vajra
4878:Stupa
4853:Chƶda
4832:Terma
4810:Texts
4467:AtiÅa
4440:Other
4414:Gelug
4388:Kagyu
4357:Sakya
4273:Tulku
4192:Phowa
4187:Mudra
4095:Sakya
4080:Kagyu
4070:Kadam
4065:Gelug
3929:Lists
3797:Kalpa
3792:Iddhi
3655:Music
3650:Mudra
3616:Vassa
3596:Vesak
3566:Budai
3512:Candi
3495:Stupa
3427:Logic
3180:Italy
3079:Tibet
3017:Nepal
2987:Korea
2982:Japan
2972:India
2967:China
2912:Sutra
2867:Texts
2817:DÅgen
2807:HÅnen
2792:AtiÅa
2757:Zhiyi
2667:Achar
2635:Tulku
2630:Geshe
2615:RÅshi
2600:Ajahn
2555:Arhat
2515:Bodhi
2485:VÄ«rya
2402:Sacca
2397:Satya
2392:SÄdhu
2380:Music
2323:Merit
2316:Terma
2276:Zazen
2212:Faith
2165:MettÄ
1846:Karma
1806:Bardo
1773:Asita
1763:Khema
1753:UpÄli
1738:Nanda
1576:(son)
1550:MÄyÄ
1527:Films
1404:Index
492:Lama
454:Dolpa
450:Jumla
372:Tibet
352:Wylie
239:gompa
228:monks
217:China
210:Nepal
179:Wylie
106:Nepal
98:Nepal
69:Deity
5040:Tuva
4243:Lama
4111:Chƶd
4090:RimƩ
3827:PÄįø·i
3812:MÄra
3722:Flag
3123:Iran
3047:Tuva
2992:Laos
2620:Lama
2468:ÅÄ«la
2436:ÅÄ«la
2424:PÄ«ti
2414:Sati
2365:Puja
2286:Koan
2192:DÄna
1783:Yasa
1670:TÄrÄ
1153:2013
1129:2013
1089:2013
1065:2013
1019:ISBN
1000:2013
972:2013
949:2013
925:2013
895:ISBN
850:2013
777:2013
749:2013
725:2013
531:and
452:and
444:Soul
413:Body
366:and
232:nuns
57:Sect
4060:Bƶn
3549:Art
3485:Wat
2021:Zen
370:in
272:to
187:THL
5057::
3051:ru
840:,
362:,
354::
257:,
223:.
212:.
208:,
185:,
181::
4031:e
4024:t
4017:v
3053:)
3049:(
2267:)
2263:(
1358:e
1351:t
1344:v
1223:e
1216:t
1209:v
1156:.
1132:.
1108:.
1092:.
1068:.
1044:.
1027:.
1003:.
975:.
952:.
928:.
904:.
878:.
853:.
827:.
812:.
796:.
780:.
752:.
728:.
177:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
