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Chen Gongbo

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374:, he—along with Wang Jingwei—strongly opposed Chiang as Chiang began to exercise dictatorial power. He felt it particularly unfair for Chiang to have replaced Wang in KMT leadership through a military coup in 1926. However, during a period of Chiang-Wang cooperation, he was named Minister of Industry by the Kuomintang government from 1932 to 1936. Some of the fundamental national economic policies he helped set in this period remained in practice under various Chinese political regimes until the 1970s. As director of the Kuomintang 55: 437:, and Chen was escorted back to China on October 3. At his trial he defended himself vigorously. He insisted that as president he had refused to cooperate with the Japanese in several significant matters and had acted only because of his loyalty to his friend, Wang Jingwei. Nevertheless, he was convicted of treason and sentenced to death. He took his fate calmly, saying that "soon I will be reunited with Wang Jingwei in the next world". Chen was executed by 401:
was turned over to the Nanjing Nationalist Government by Japan in November 1940, Chen was appointed mayor. In mid-1944, when Wang traveled to Japan for medical treatment, Chen was left in charge as acting president of the
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However, he remained politically aloof to Chiang Kai-shek and, after Wang Jingwei broke ranks with the Kuomintang and established the collaborationist
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Margherita Zanasi, "Chen Gongbo and the Construction of a Modern Nation in 1930s China," in Timothy Brook and Andre Schmid, eds.;
1262: 1307: 1302: 1040: 540: 274:; October 19, 1892 – June 3, 1946) was a Chinese politician, noted for his role as the second and final president of the 191: 1232: 434: 586: 366:, with whom he developed a close political and personal relationship. Although he played a significant role in 249: 393:, Chen soon followed despite his initial opposition. Within the new government Chen became the speaker of the 1267: 1277: 1237: 410: 1257: 383: 201: 555: 390: 335: 907: 206: 1222: 1217: 8: 371: 351: 323: 275: 233: 614: 418: 319: 229: 216: 267: 1131: 394: 303: 54: 1161: 1151: 1141: 1056: 969: 544: 367: 24: 1191: 1146: 1076: 426: 403: 257: 537: 1211: 1196: 1176: 1061: 959: 925: 811: 760: 634: 549: 359: 343: 501:
Nationalist China at War: Military Defeats and Political Collapse, 1937–1945
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at the Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University, New York, NY
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branch, he helped organize the evacuation of the Kuomintang government to
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in July 1921, but left the party the following year. He then moved to the
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Chinese Collaboration with Japan, 1932-1945: The Limits of Accommodation
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Delegates to the 1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party
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China and Japan at War, 1937–1945: The Politics of Collaboration
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People executed by the Republic of China by firing squad
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Reorganized National Government of the Republic of China
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Executed Kuomintang collaborators with Imperial Japan
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China's Bitter Victory: The War with Japan, 1937–1945
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to extradite Chen Gongbo to China to stand trial for
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Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
421:, on September 9, 1945, China's representative Gen. 508:Japanese-Sponsored Governments in China, 1937–1945 1209: 503:(Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1982). 417:, Chen fled to Japan and, immediately following 587:Ministers of Education of the Republic of China 354:in 1925. On his return to China he joined the 1273:Heads of government who were later imprisoned 571: 334:. Chen Gongbo was one of the founders of the 1318:Republic of China politicians from Guangdong 492:James C. Hsiung and Steven I. Levine, eds., 538:https://sites.google.com/site/kanblog8/home 314:in 1892. His father was an official in the 578: 564: 478:David P. Barrett and Larry N. Shyu, eds.; 53: 1288:Chinese collaborators with Imperial Japan 346:, where he obtained a master's degree in 262: 1210: 536:Blog of Kan Chen, son of Chen Gongbo: 338:and a member of its First Congress in 122:November 1940 â€“ December 1944 559: 521:(University of Michigan Press, 2000). 82:September 1944 â€“ August 1945 1283:National University of Peking alumni 1243:Chinese politicians of Hakka descent 519:Asian Elites and National Identities 1313:Presidents of the Republic of China 1041:Government of the Republic of China 13: 510:(Stanford University Press, 1954). 496:(Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1992) 425:asked Japan's representative Gen. 14: 1329: 595:Provisional Government in Nanjing 525: 489:(Harvard University Press, 1972). 433:. The request was granted by the 290:Chen Gongbo was born in northern 1228:20th-century executions by China 851:National Government in Guangzhou 318:administration. As a student at 1263:Executed people from Guangdong 908:Nanjing Nationalist government 482:Stanford University Press 2001 459: 253: 69:President of Republic of China 16:Chinese politician (1892–1946) 1: 452: 889:National Government in Wuhan 285: 7: 10: 1334: 1308:Politicians from Guangzhou 1303:People extradited to China 472: 435:American occupation forces 397:. After nominal rule over 18: 1039: 906: 888: 850: 613: 593: 322:, he participated in the 302:peasants originally from 239: 223: 197: 172: 147: 142: 138: 126: 115: 110: 98: 86: 75: 68: 64: 52: 43: 36: 419:Japan's formal surrender 384:Second Sino-Japanese War 44: 1233:Chinese anti-communists 391:Wang Jingwei Government 382:after the start of the 336:Chinese Communist Party 550:Papers of Chen Gongbo 1268:Executed politicians 506:Frederick W. Mote, 449:, on June 3, 1946. 372:Northern Expedition 352:Columbia University 324:May Fourth Movement 234:Columbia University 1278:Mayors of Shanghai 1238:Chinese communists 615:Beiyang government 543:2016-03-06 at the 532:Rulers:Chen Gongbo 320:Beijing University 230:Beijing University 1205: 1204: 1082:Chung Chiao-kuang 243: 242: 192:Republic of China 111:Mayor of Shanghai 1325: 1132:Yang Chao-hsiang 1127:Lin Ching-chiang 580: 573: 566: 557: 556: 499:Ch'i Hsi-sheng, 466: 463: 395:Legislative Yuan 304:Shanghang County 264: 255: 179: 157: 155: 143:Personal details 129: 120: 105:Office Abolished 101: 89: 80: 71:(Nanjing regime) 57: 47: 34: 33: 1333: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1258:Former Marxists 1208: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1162:Chiang Wei-ling 1152:Cheng Jei-cheng 1142:Huang Jong-tsun 1057:Cheng Tien-fong 1051:Chen Hsueh-ping 1043: 1035: 1030:Chen Hsueh-ping 1020:Chen Hsueh-ping 970:Chiang Kai-shek 942:Zhong Rongguang 910: 902: 890: 884: 876:Zhong Rongguang 852: 846: 671:Zhang Zongxiang 617: 609: 597: 589: 584: 545:Wayback Machine 528: 485:John H. Boyle, 475: 470: 469: 464: 460: 455: 368:Chiang Kai-shek 288: 232: 215: 210: 205: 198:Political party 190: 181: 177: 165: 159: 158:19 October 1892 153: 151: 127: 121: 116: 99: 87: 81: 76: 70: 60: 48: 45: 39: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1331: 1321: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1192:Yeh Jiunn-rong 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1147:Tu Cheng-sheng 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1077:Yen Chen-hsing 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1047: 1045: 1044:(1949-present) 1037: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 914: 912: 904: 903: 901: 900: 894: 892: 886: 885: 883: 882: 856: 854: 848: 847: 845: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 752: 747: 742: 737: 731: 726: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 694: 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Naiyan 930:Xu Chongqing 864:Gan Naiguang 859: 801:Wang Jiuling 786:Zhang Guogan 781:Fan Yuanlian 750:Huang Yanpei 729:Huang Yanpei 718:Fan Yuanlian 703:Fu Zengxiang 692:Fan Yuanlian 682:Zhang Guogan 666:Tang Hualong 645:Dong Hongwei 630:Fan Yuanlian 518: 514: 507: 500: 493: 486: 479: 461: 439:firing squad 415:World War II 408: 388: 364:Wang Jingwei 326:and studied 316:Qing Dynasty 289: 280:puppet state 271: 261: 245: 244: 178:(1946-06-03) 128:Succeeded by 117: 104: 100:Succeeded by 93:Wang Jingwei 77: 59:Chen in 1943 28: 21:Chinese name 1223:1946 deaths 1218:1892 births 1182:Wu Maw-kuen 1157:Wu Ching-ji 1117:Kuo Wei-fan 1112:Mao Kao-wen 1102:Chu Hui-sen 1087:Lo Yun-ping 1000:Wang Shijie 990:Weng Wenhao 985:Duan Xipeng 955:Cai Yuanpei 918:Cai Yuanpei 911:(1927-1949) 868:Xu Chongzhi 860:Chen Gongbo 837:Ren Kecheng 677:Zhang Yilin 625:Cai Yuanpei 618:(1912-1928) 605:Cai Yuanpei 515:Nation Work 296:Qing Empire 272:Chin KĹŤhaku 246:Chen Gongbo 219:(1937-1945) 217:KMT-Nanjing 214:(1925-1937) 209:(1922-1925) 207:Independent 204:(1921-1922) 176:3 June 1946 167:Qing Empire 88:Preceded by 38:Chen Gongbo 25:family name 1212:Categories 1137:Ovid Tzeng 1025:Han Lih-wu 1010:Zhu Jiahua 995:Zhu Jiahua 980:Zhu Jiahua 827:Hu Renyuan 771:Peng Yunyi 755:Gao Enhong 740:Qi Yaoshan 734:Qi Yaoshan 708:Yuan Xitao 697:Yuan Xitao 687:Sun Hongyi 650:Wang Daxie 453:References 423:He Yingqin 356:Kuomintang 332:Chen Duxiu 310:, western 282:of Japan. 258:Wade–Giles 225:Alma mater 154:1892-10-19 133:Zhou Fohai 1172:Wu Se-hwa 1005:Chen Lifu 975:Li Shuhua 938:Chu Minyi 922:Li Yuying 898:Gu Mengyu 880:Chu Minyi 832:Huang Guo 791:Huang Guo 776:Huang Guo 766:Tang Erhe 745:Zhou Ziqi 713:Fu Yuefen 660:Cai Rukai 380:Chongqing 348:Economics 292:Guangdong 286:Biography 162:Guangdong 160:Northern 118:In office 78:In office 1107:Lee Huan 1067:Mei Yiqi 1053:(acting) 1032:(acting) 1015:Mei Yiqi 822:Ma Junwu 817:Yi Peiji 808:(acting) 806:Ma Xulun 796:Yi Peiji 757:(acting) 736:(acting) 725:(acting) 723:Ma Linyi 699:(acting) 673:(acting) 662:(acting) 541:Archived 399:Shanghai 340:Shanghai 308:Tingzhou 268:Japanese 19:In this 950:Wei Que 842:Liu Zhe 655:Yan Xiu 473:Sources 447:Jiangsu 431:treason 409:At the 376:Sichuan 328:Marxism 250:Chinese 187:Jiangsu 1122:Wu Jin 965:Gao Lu 891:(1927) 853:(1926) 598:(1912) 465:Zanasi 443:Suzhou 330:under 312:Fujian 260:: 252:: 183:Suzhou 23:, the 300:Hakka 298:, to 278:, a 173:Died 148:Born 29:Chen 441:at 413:of 411:end 370:’s 350:at 254:陳公博 212:KMT 202:CCP 46:陳公博 27:is 1214:: 517:: 445:, 386:. 306:, 294:, 270:: 266:; 256:; 185:, 948:/ 944:/ 940:/ 936:/ 932:/ 928:/ 924:/ 920:/ 878:/ 874:/ 870:/ 866:/ 862:/ 579:e 572:t 565:v 248:( 189:, 164:, 156:) 152:( 31:.

Index

Chinese name
family name

Wang Jingwei
Zhou Fohai
Guangdong
Qing Empire
Suzhou
Jiangsu
Republic of China
CCP
Independent
KMT
KMT-Nanjing
Alma mater
Beijing University
Columbia University
Chinese
Wade–Giles
Japanese
Reorganized National Government of the Republic of China
puppet state
Guangdong
Qing Empire
Hakka
Shanghang County
Tingzhou
Fujian
Qing Dynasty
Beijing University

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