51:
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707:, the art director of the animated films, has tried to prove in court that he was the creator of Cheburashka's visual appearance and that this copyright should be separate from the rights for the literary character. On 13 March 2007, Shvartsman and his lawyer lost a 4.7 million ruble lawsuit against BRK Cosmetics and Eduard Uspensky. Shvartsman alleged that Uspensky illegally sold the rights to the Cheburashka image (which was allegedly not his to sell) to BRK Cosmetics, which used it on toothpaste packaging. The defence argued that the artist who drew the character for the toothpaste had never seen the animated films and had created the character himself after the impressions left from reading Uspensky's books. Shvartsman argued that the character on the packets was allegedly an exact copy of the one in the animated films.
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is an optimist as he only sees the best in people and is chirpy even in the gloomiest situation. Sergei Kapkov, animation historian and managing editor of
Soyuzmultfilm, has said that Cheburashka "is absolutely useless and hopeless. He is like a stranger who doesn't understand a thing but just has one global idea, and that is to make friends and have others ... make friends with each other". For Leonid Katz, an art historian in
310:). According to the creator of the character, Eduard Uspensky, Cheburashka is an "animal unknown to science", with large monkey-like ears and a body resembling that of a cub, who lives in a tropical forest. He accidentally gets into a crate of oranges, eats his fill, and falls asleep. The crate is eventually delivered to a grocery store in an unnamed Russian city (hinted to be Moscow), where the rest of the main story unfolds.
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Cheburashka is male, has a bear-like body, and is about the size of a 5-year-old child. He is a toddling creature with huge round ears on the side of his head that droop when he is discouraged. He has feet without legs, big black eyes, a snub nose. His voice is high-pitched and childlike. Cheburashka
577:
rather than stop motion. Only occasionally
Swedish public service TV would broadcast a segment of the Russian original, dubbed in Swedish. While many Swedes may visually recognize Cheburashka, they will generally not associate these characters with the ones Russian children know. The first episode
548:
with the characters
Drutten and crocodile Jena (Gena). These two characters were based on a couple of Cheburashka and Gena dolls bought on a trip to the Soviet Union, so they were visually identical to Cheburashka and Gena. "Drutten" means "one who has tumbled down", as one meaning of the Swedish
283:
Even today
Cheburashka is still renowned in the former Soviet Union, and has been called the "Soviet Mickey Mouse" by external observers. Although only four short animated films have been produced featuring Cheburashka, he is still a national symbol in the former USSR and Russia, and is famous
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hat and a dark-coloured dress, and carries around a pet rat, Lariska, in her purse to help her play pranks on people, though near the end of some stories she turns around and helps the protagonists. The refrain of her theme song contains her motto, "One won't ever get famous for good deeds"
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aircraft which, when seen from the front, resembles the character's head) or are just as pleasing as it is (e.g. a colloquial name for a small bottle of lemonade – from the brand name "Cheburashka"). There is also a rocket launcher called
Cheburashka, used during the
656:, who wears a hat, a bow tie, and a coat, and plays the accordion. Gena works in a zoo as a zoo animal. Gena's favorite songs are "Such a Pity that One's Birthday Happens Only Once a Year" and "The Blue Train Car", both of which are extremely popular with children.
486:
premiered in Russia on 5 June 2014, but the distribution was temporarily revoked due to copyright dispute with Eduard
Uspensky Later the distribution certificate was restored. The Russian titles of the episodes in it are «Чебурашка и цирк»
446:
727:
Cheburashka is now a staple of
Russian cartoons, and there are several licensed products on the market, such as children's joke books and stuffed toys. He is also one of the few Russian animation characters to be the subject of numerous
800:). He became very popular in Japan after an animated film series about him was shown in 15 cinemas all over Japan and was watched by about 700,000 between summer 2001 and spring 2002. In 2008, the Cheburashka films (as part of the "
1029:
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355:; Cheburashka and Gena couldn't join the Young Pioneers because they didn't know how to start a Pioneers' bonfire and could not march. The phrase "only the best can be on the Pioneers" was added as a compromise.
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The puzzled store manager finds the creature in the crate when he opens it; he takes him out and sits him on the table. The creature's paws are numb after staying in the crate for so long, and he tumbles down
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in Tel Aviv, Israel, Cheburashka represents the "ideal". As he notes: "In the film he is completely innocent. He represents all that was lost, all that was maybe impossible, all that was dreamed of".
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premiered in 1973. Around 600 to 700 episodes were shown in Sweden in total, in a series of many years and the last episode was screened as a special in 1988. The animated series was broadcast on
1325:"Discover firepower Russian Cheburashka thermobaric rocket launcher striking Ukrainian forces | Ukraine – Russia conflict war 2022 | analysis focus army defence military industry army"
50:
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due to the similarity on their appearance. Among others, during a protest, a protester masqueraded as
Cheburashka urged Sargsyan to resign, while another one lit his on fire.
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1483:– after stealing hearts at the Turin Winter Olympics, the famed Soviet cartoon character is about to become a movie star in Japan (The Moscow Times. 12 May 2006)
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outside of it. One reason for his popularity is the message of his stories, which stress that where you're from doesn't matter as much as kindness.
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326:, a Russian colloquialism meaning "tumbled") from the table, onto the chair, and then onto the floor. This inspires the store manager to name him
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After being turned down by the zoo as an "animal unknown to science", Cheburashka gets hired as a window display for a discount store selling
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cartoon, while the three others ("Cheburashka and the Circus" and two episodes of "Shapoklyak's
Consultation Center") have different stories.
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premiered on 8 December 2010 in Japan. It consisted of four shorts. One ("Hello
Cheburashka") is a complete remake of the original
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620:
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569:, the two characters sang and told different stories from those in the USSR, lived on a bookshelf rather than in a city and are
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Cheburashka is an iconic Russian cartoon-character who later became a popular figure in Russian jokes (along with his friend,
1909:
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Cheburashka was chosen as the official mascot with the main mascots for the Russian Olympic Team in the following games:
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The word "Cheburashka" is also used in a figurative sense to name objects that somehow resemble the creature (such as an
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tried to stifle the Cheburashka films, because they made fun of nitpicking bureaucrats, factory directors, and the
1387:"The Adventures of Charlie & Cubby (1987) – – Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related – AllMovie"
664:
Cheburashka and Gena have their adventures made more difficult by a character named "Старуха Шапокляк" (Old Lady
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703:(the writer) copyrighted the character's name and image and proceeded to sell the rights to various countries.
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810:
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1932:
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20:
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In the 1970s a number of children's television shows, radio shows, records and magazines were produced in
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is the highest grossing film in the Russian box office history. Olga Kuzmina voiced Cheburashka, while
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because he resembles one, residing in a phone booth. In the tale, he befriends an anthropomorphic
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1030:"Cheburashka was the beloved misfit of Soviet animation. It's now a missing treasure for Russia"
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The rights to the Cheburashka character and image have been heavily debated in court. In 1994,
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1072:"The future looks bright for companies that moved into the Gyeonggi Digital Content Agency"
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and riddles. The popularity of Cheburashka grew a lot after it became an animated film.
330:. Words with this root were archaic in Russian; Uspensky gave them a new lease on life.
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1504:
814:. An English-dubbed edition of the first 3 animated films was released in 1987, titled
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668:). She is a mischievous but charming old lady. Shapoklyak is tall and thin, wears a
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in earlier English translations, is a fictional character created by Soviet writer
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The Russian-language compilation film of the Japanese remake shorts also titled
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also became known in some countries outside the former Soviet Union (and of the
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Yellow Crocodiles and Blue Oranges: Russian Animated Film since World War Two
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1145:["Filming for the full-length film 'Cheburashka' started in Sochi].
761:, Grey Wolf eats Gena and Cheburashka, along with other fantasy characters.
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939:"How Cheburashka, the 'Soviet Mickey Mouse', achieved international fame"
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1172:["Olga Kuzmina will voice Cheburashka in the full-length film].
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264:. The character subsequently appeared as the protagonist in a series of
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994:
The Explanatory Dictionary of the Live Great Russian language: Er-Ve
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871:" (in Russian). Official E. Uspensky website. Retrieved 2009-12-11.
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1974:
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portrayed Gena, a gardener (the film version of Crocodile Gena).
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804:") were made available to Japanese cinemas on the same date as
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Cheburashka was used from many protesters as a symbol to mock
276:, the first of which was made in 1969, with songs composed by
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1563:
1143:"Съемки полнометражного фильма о Чебурашке стартовали в Сочи"
925:
Soundtrack composer for legendary Soviet cartoon dies aged 92
736:
1870:
723:
is said to resemble Cheburashka when viewed from the front.
341:
gives the meaning of "cheburashka" as another name for the
1170:"Чебурашку в полнометражном фильме озвучит Ольга Кузьмина"
1816:
1464:
1232:"Aftonbladet puls: Vart tog ni vägen – Drutten och Jena?"
334:
Explanatory Dictionary of the Live Great Russian language
1487:
Cheburator: Cheburashka-themed movie images and artwork
695:
Cheburashka in 1965, in the first edition of the book.
549:
colloquial verb "drutta" is "to fall or tumble down".
1120:Японского "Чебурашку" отозвали из российского проката
888:. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. p. 236.
321:
1194:
831:
1131:Новому «Чебурашке» вернули прокатное удостоверение
1092:В Токио прошла премьера мультфильмов про Чебурашку
1019:
1017:
1015:
2111:
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55:A celebratory 25-ruble coin of Cheburashka and
1012:
987:
963:Balina, Marina; Rudova, Larissa, eds. (2013).
1917:
1526:
1299:"Ο συγγραφέας που μεγάλωσε γενιές Σοβιετικών"
915:". Frontier Works, Inc. Retrieved 2009-12-11.
315:
228:
962:
1255:Sheveleva, Aleksandra (13 December 2006). "
520:producing, was released on 1 January 2023.
2140:Films directed by Roman Abelevich Kachanov
2094:KROK International Animated Films Festival
1924:
1910:
1533:
1519:
635:
1437:"Protests In Yerevan: The Face Of Change"
1167:
965:Russian Children's Literature and Culture
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710:
690:
535:
291:
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2120:Literary characters introduced in 1966
2112:
2099:Open Russian Festival of Animated Film
1000:: Изд. Т-ва М. О. Вольф. p. 603.
1905:
1514:
1023:
967:. Taylor & Francis. p. 166.
937:Palumbo, Jacqui (24 September 2018).
296:A Soviet postage stamp featuring the
237:
789:in Vancouver, Canada (with blue fur)
754:Grey Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood
1989:Defunct Animation Studios/Companies
816:The Adventures of Charlie and Cubby
686:
681:Хорошими делами прославиться нельзя
531:
416:In 2007, the new animation, titled
13:
1940:Active Animation Studios/Companies
882:Filmography – Krokodil Gena (1969)
540:Screenshot from "Drutten och Jena"
413:in Japan, 26 episodes, 2009–2010.
358:
262:Gena the Crocodile and His Friends
14:
2156:
1458:
1369:"崖の上のポニョ – スタジオジブリ|STUDIO GHIBLI"
1366:
1273:Anufrieva, Anna (13 March 2007).
1195:https://en.wiktionary.org/drutta
834:
783:in Beijing, China (with red fur)
777:in Turin, Italy (with white fur)
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491:), «Чебурашка идет в зоопарк» (
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918:
898:
874:
854:
599:Cheburashka played by an actor
1:
848:
811:Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea
659:
585:
401:
1933:Animation industry in Russia
1481:Cheburashka's New Adventures
1283:(in Russian). Archived from
260:in his 1965 children's book
21:Cheburashka (disambiguation)
7:
1960:Petersburg Animation Studio
1477:in Poland's Cartoons Museum
1276:Как заработать на Чебурашке
1207:"Drutten och Jena (Volume)"
493:Cheburashka Goes to the Zoo
322:
268:animated films directed by
10:
2161:
1305:(in Greek). 17 August 2018
1257:Чебурашку разбирают в суде
880:MacFadyen, David (2005). "
502:A full-length film titled
489:Cheburashka and the Circus
394:Cheburashka Goes to School
287:
18:
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2009:
1988:
1980:Voronezh Animation Studio
1955:Melnitsa Animation Studio
1939:
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1815:
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1549:
1470:Japanese official website
1303:Η Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών
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1350:"映画『チェブラーシカ』全四話完全版公式サイト"
1275:
1574:Kholmogory bone carving
1329:www.armyrecognition.com
1263:. Retrieved 2009-12-11.
988:Dahl, Vladimir (1882).
747:In the 1990 satirical
636:Cheburashka and friends
518:Yellow, Black and White
495:) и «Советы Шапокляк» (
149:In-universe information
867:8 October 2011 at the
823:2018 Armenian protests
724:
696:
567:Drutten och Krokodilen
541:
436:of Japan. Directed by
303:
802:Ghibli Museum Library
718:
711:Cheburashka sightings
694:
539:
497:Advices of Shapoklyak
295:
239:[tɕɪbʊˈraʂkə]
2125:Animated film series
2053:Well, Just You Wait!
1634:Kasli iron sculpture
1492:6 April 2006 at the
1354:www.ghibli-museum.jp
1168:Al'perina, Susanna.
906:Cheburashka Classics
787:2010 Winter Olympics
781:2008 Summer Olympics
775:2006 Winter Olympics
769:2004 Summer Olympics
654:crocodile named Gena
630:played by an actress
85:& his companions
19:For other uses, see
2130:Animated characters
1712:Pavlovo Posad shawl
1589:Fedoskino miniature
1584:Russian lacquer art
1416:The Armenian Weekly
1236:wwwc.aftonbladet.se
1036:The Washington Post
742:Russo-Ukrainian war
643:Bar-Ilan University
580:Sveriges Television
514:Central Partnership
422:Ffango Entertoyment
59:, released in 2020.
28:Fictional character
2089:Konstantin Bronzit
2060:The Three Bogatyrs
2039:Masha and the Bear
2010:Popular characters
1947:Animaccord Studios
1505:Anime News Network
1500:Cheburashka Arere?
1475:Cheburashka's Room
1174:Rossiyskaya Gazeta
1059:Cheburashka Arere?
911:2011-05-12 at the
725:
697:
614:played by an actor
612:Gena the Crocodile
552:In the TV series
542:
468:Gena the Crocodile
420:was announced by
407:Cheburashka Arere?
367:Gena the Crocodile
308:Gena the Crocodile
304:
299:Gena the Crocodile
186:Gena the Crocodile
57:Gena the Crocodile
2135:Fictional animals
2107:
2106:
1899:
1898:
1825:Bird of Happiness
1616:Zhostovo painting
1599:Mstyora miniature
1559:Gorodets painting
1367:Takai, Shinichi.
1287:on 22 March 2007.
1281:Delovoy Peterburg
927:TASS, 26 December
705:Leonid Shvartsman
278:Vladimir Shainsky
250:), also known as
222:
221:
94:& his equipes
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16:Russian character
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2145:Soviet animation
2084:Aleksandr Petrov
1951:Licensing Brands
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1604:Palekh miniature
1594:Kholuy miniature
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1465:Russian fan page
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842:Animation portal
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687:Copyright issues
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555:Drutten och Jena
532:Drutten och Jena
510:Dmitry Dyachenko
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409:was released by
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1996:Animation Magic
1984:
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1850:Matryoshka doll
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1551:Decorative arts
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1507:'s encyclopedia
1494:Wayback Machine
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1027:(29 May 2020).
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359:Original series
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258:Eduard Uspensky
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2001:Studio Ekran
1886:Tula pryanik
1840:Dymkovo toys
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1727:Russian lace
1682:Gymnastyorka
1644:Podstakannik
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1445:. Retrieved
1441:hromadske.ua
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1176:(in Russian)
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135:Olga Kuzmina
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2018:Cheburashka
1876:Fabergé egg
1830:Cheburashka
1807:Treshchotka
1769:instruments
1692:Kosovorotka
1543:handicrafts
1503:(anime) at
1180:25 November
1153:24 November
1104:Cheburashka
990:"Чебурашка"
821:During the
798:Soviet Bloc
794:Cheburashka
575:live action
559: [
522:Cheburashka
505:Cheburashka
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426:South Korea
418:Cheburashka
376:Cheburashka
328:Cheburashka
266:stop-motion
225:Cheburashka
193:Nationality
165:Somikmovska
157:Cheburashka
138: [
127:(2018–2019)
122:(2012–2018)
116: [
110:(2009–2010)
105:(1969–1983)
75:Designed by
34:Cheburashka
2114:Categories
1747:Telnyashka
1732:Sailor cap
1717:Peaked cap
1396:4 December
1211:Comic Vine
1077:4 December
849:References
749:claymation
666:Shapoklyak
660:Antagonist
628:Shapoklyak
586:Characters
402:Follow-ups
385:Shapoklyak
337:(1882) of
302:animation.
170:Occupation
65:Created by
1855:Petrushka
1777:Balalaika
1687:Kokoshnik
1672:Budenovka
1626:Tableware
1579:Khokhloma
771:in Greece
626:Old lady
230:Чебурашка
154:Full name
99:Voiced by
42:Чебурашка
2046:Masyanya
2032:KikoRiki
1742:Stalinka
1667:Afghanka
1659:Clothing
1541:Russian
1490:Archived
1391:AllMovie
1039:. Moscow
909:Archived
865:Archived
430:TV Tokyo
1975:Toonbox
1881:Shashka
1767:Musical
1757:Valenki
1752:Ushanka
1737:Sarafan
1649:Samovar
1043:4 April
1006:1661885
677:Russian
565:, also
512:, with
411:GoHands
288:History
173:Himself
38:Russian
1782:Garmon
1697:Kaftan
1677:French
1447:7 July
1421:6 July
1334:6 July
1309:6 July
1241:7 July
1216:7 July
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546:Sweden
397:(1983)
388:(1974)
379:(1971)
370:(1969)
253:Topple
217:Russia
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182:Family
144:(2023)
132:(2020)
1965:Pilot
1864:Other
1792:Bayan
1787:Gusli
1702:Lapti
1564:Gzhel
751:film
737:An-72
563:]
484:]
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449:]
177:Pupil
162:Alias
142:]
120:]
1871:Izba
1817:Toys
1449:2023
1423:2023
1398:2017
1336:2023
1311:2023
1243:2023
1218:2023
1182:2021
1155:2021
1147:TASS
1109:IMDb
1079:2017
1045:2021
1002:OCLC
998:Спб.
969:ISBN
950:2023
890:ISBN
719:The
516:and
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332:The
272:for
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1107:at
943:CNN
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