40:
873:
432:
641:
572:; one, addressed to his mother, read: "Forgive me, for I know what I must do. Tell my family I love them. Love, Charles." Jenkins' family disputed this determination because he "always either signed letters 'Robert' or used his nickname 'Super'." In 1996, Jenkins was reclassified by the US military as a deserter. Jenkins' nephew, James Hyman, was a decades-long strident defendant of the theory that his uncle had been kidnapped by North Koreans.
2333:
1020:. According to Jenkins, the sentence was "all a big set-up for the outside world so it looked like justice was done. After all, I betrayed my country and people wanted to see me get punished for that – but I was just helping the government with what I knew. They just gave me the shortest sentence possible with a week off for good behaviour so it didn't seem like I was let off the hook."
996:
689:
that killed millions of North
Koreans, as an asset for propaganda, Jenkins and his family still received rations of clothing, insect-infested rice, and soap. In their 2004 testimony, Jenkins and Soga told the US Army about their living accommodations in North Korea—or lack thereof. While heat, warm
1032:, where Charles was reunited with his 91-year-old mother, whom he had not seen in four decades. Jenkins' mother and sister still lived in the state when he expatriated from North Korea. When his mother died at the age of 94, Jenkins again travelled to Rich Square to bury her.
677:
that
Jenkins' relationship with Soga was remarkable: Jenkins said "several times that she was the best thing that had ever happened to him 'She saved my life,' he told me. I suspect he was right." After their release from North Korea in the early 2000s, Jenkins offered to
771:
captain. His celebrity status as an alleged-defector-turned-movie-star also afforded him greater social cachet as a state prize, allowing him to see Soviet dignitaries and diplomats who piteously slipped him materials and information from outside the Korean state.
1549:
826:
where they reunited with Soga and the
Japanese government promised residency for the whole family. After his release from North Korea, Jenkins was 1.65 metres (5 ft 5 in) tall, and only weighed 100 pounds (45 kg), having lost his
579:) "that he had been a double-agent, sent to North Korea by the U.S. to spy on them". Boynton disbelieved Jenkins' claim, calling it "his attempt to maintain some dignity, and prove he wasn't just a hapless sap who made a life-altering mistake."
603:
who informed on the others to their captors. On 26 January 1965, North Korean radio announced that
Jenkins had defected there "because of disgust with conditions in South Korea and that he believed life was better under the
671:, the 21-year-old Soga was assigned to Jenkins in 1980, and they were married weeks later on 8 August. They had two daughters: Mika (born in 1983) and Brinda (born in 1985). An interviewer of Jenkins would later tell
1977:
1522:
1401:
One cold night in 1965, Sgt. Charles Robert
Jenkins disappeared from a patrol in South Korea. Forty years later he has resurfaced. In his first interview since leaving North Korea, he tells the Review his
1028:
After his release from prison, Jenkins lived with his family in Soga's Sado childhood home. In June 2005, he visited the United States with his wife and children. They travelled to his home town of
364:
back to the US, Jenkins was held captive in North Korea for over 39 years. While kept prisoner, Jenkins was tortured, forced to wed a captured
Japanese national, and cast in North Korean
1273:
843:) to North Korea. Of the four 1960s deserters to North Korea, he was the only one to ever leave. Upon arrival in Japan from Indonesia, Jenkins spent a month in the hospital at
2005:
2065:
930:, "Sir, I'm Sergeant Jenkins and I'm reporting". Jenkins' court-martial began and ended on 3 November 2004. He was the longest-missing deserter to return to the US military.
2433:
2423:
2244:
1428:
2428:
1562:
Charles Robert
Jenkins endured beatings, hunger, the forced removal of a testicle, and became a North Korean film star by playing a Capitalist baddie in a propaganda film
1441:
In 1965, US soldier
Charles Robert Jenkins left South Korea for the North – and he went on to become a star in the Hermit Kingdom. Simon Fowler recounts his strange tale.
391:
home with her and their two daughters, wrote a book about his experiences in North Korea, worked in a local museum, and was treated like a celebrity by the
Japanese.
2009:
1946:
1168:
1597:
1088:, he frequently posed for photographs with Japanese patrons, at times up to 300 per hour. In Japan, he was credited with helping bring global attention to the
523:. At 2:30am, after telling the other three men that "he heard a noise", Jenkins disappeared into the night approximately ten kilometres (6.2 mi) south of
1770:
969:
Elbert N. Perkins, the general court-martial convening authority, changed the confinement to 30 days, and approved the remainder of the sentence, to be in the
1919:
Every night before going to bed, US defector
Charles Jenkins turned to Hitomi Soga, the woman North Korea had forced him to marry, and kissed her three times.
2383:
371:
With improved Japanese–North Korean relations, Jenkins was allowed to travel to Japan and flee the communist Korean state in 2004. After reporting to
965:
him to "six months' confinement, total forfeiture of all pay and allowances, reduction to the lowest enlisted grade, and a dishonorable discharge."
694:, hidden microphones, and "political supervisors". By the time he left, Jenkins was receiving from the North Korean government a monthly income of
2413:
2398:
1218:
An American soldier who deserted his Army unit in 1965 and fled to North Korea is planning to visit his ailing mother in the United States soon.
2368:
2174:
1366:
2378:
1243:
1089:
664:
338:
1655:
2388:
781:
109:
1006:
reported that Jenkins may have received only the 30-day sentence because of the intelligence he provided the US. In 2009, Jenkins told
2393:
2363:
2090:
2039:
958:
796:
412:
154:
1420:
819:
611:
511:
because he was being ordered to lead "more aggressive, provocative patrols", and there were rumors that his unit would be sent to
2337:
2149:
1307:
974:
699:
384:
285:
1523:"Torture, brainwashing and movie stardom: The extraordinary life of Charles Jenkins, the US soldier who defected to North Korea"
795:
could bring back the American and his daughters after a May diplomatic trip. Ultimately, they refused to leave; because of the
2408:
2403:
2373:
2145:
1487:
1692:
1589:
468:
270:
411:, to Patti Casper Jenkins. He had at least two siblings: a younger sister (Pat) and a younger brother (Stanford). Jenkins
2438:
480:
275:
1999:
1906:
1855:
1142:
599:. The American men fought amongst themselves, with Jenkins later describing the 6-foot-4-inch (1.93 m) Dresnok as a
2001:
Report of the detailed findings of the commission of inquiry on human rights in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea
844:
2418:
1328:
919:
756:. One of these films was delivered to Jenkins' family in 1997—their first sight of Jenkins since his desertion.
2209:
2306:
1740:
1205:
20:
614:, but were unsuccessful. In 1972, the four US servicemen in North Korea were given their own homes and declared
2298:
1947:"Charles Jenkins, U.S. defector to North Korea and husband of former Japanese abductee Hitomi Soga, dies at 77"
1868:
A former US sergeant who defected to North Korea and became Pyongyang's prisoner for nearly 40 years has died.
966:
444:
232:
784:, Soga was allowed to leave for Japan on 15 October for ten days; she did not return to North Korea. The
1371:
1071:
1029:
978:
934:
408:
63:
872:
615:
508:
115:
1239:
942:
886:
668:
634:
488:
353:
535:
to the muzzle before walking for several cold hours towards North Korea. He had planned to claim
252:
39:
2186:
2179:[Permission for permanent residence to Mr. Jenkins: 'I want to stay here until I die.'].
1466:
1388:
988:
on 27 November 2004. Having waived "his post-trial and appellate rights", Jenkins' demotion and
946:
909:
848:
789:
2295:
The Reluctant Communist: My Desertion, Court-Martial, and Forty-Year Imprisonment in North Korea
1641:
1096:
989:
981:
King H. Dietriech assured reporters, "there will be no special treatment for Private Jenkins."
804:
742:
1832:
In a TIME exclusive, American defector Charles Jenkins talks about his life inside North Korea
1017:
2358:
2353:
2116:
2078:
As far as strange and unusual punishment goes, being forced to be a film star rates highly.
732:. These films made Jenkins a celebrity; he was recognized on the street as "Dr. Kelton!" (
592:
500:
420:
280:
1012:
that in addition to receiving a sergeant's salary while in prison—a monthly rate of
8:
1075:
785:
760:
686:
596:
588:
576:
499:
On 5 January 1965, 24-year-old Sergeant Jenkins was stationed at the DMZ with the Army's
464:
448:
440:
1248:
1147:
828:
812:
690:
water, and food were scarce, the omnipresent state surrounded them and their home with
452:
331:
238:
2138:
2326:
2302:
2277:
2236:
2228:
2108:
2100:
2057:
2049:
1969:
1961:
1823:
1815:
1762:
1754:
1745:
1541:
1533:
1479:
1471:
1380:
1320:
1265:
1257:
1160:
1152:
985:
792:
679:
544:
361:
1460:
1706:
1316:
1048:
954:
852:
768:
630:
149:
2215:
2181:
2095:
2044:
1952:
1806:
1528:
1120:
1044:
1007:
970:
927:
733:
673:
626:
536:
380:
1095:
On 11 December 2017, Jenkins collapsed outside his Sado home, and later died of
1043:
out of fear it would make him sick from the memories; and he was more fluent in
667:
and taken to their country to train more agents there. At the direction of the
520:
431:
2272:
2220:
1898:
1847:
1340:
962:
1143:"Charles Jenkins, 77, U.S. Soldier Who Regretted Fleeing to North Korea, Dies"
759:
Jenkins' last North Korean film was in 2000, about the communists' capture of
698: (equivalent to $ 193.57 in 2023), and his daughters were enrolled at the
2347:
2290:
2281:
2232:
2104:
2053:
1965:
1819:
1801:
1758:
1750:
1545:
1537:
1483:
1475:
1384:
1261:
1156:
800:
729:
716:
660:
656:
516:
416:
388:
376:
86:
2240:
2112:
2061:
1973:
1324:
1301:
818:
Instead, Pyongyang eventually permitted Jenkins and his daughters to fly to
1827:
1766:
1637:
1269:
1164:
1060:
540:
484:
460:
357:
349:
1016: (equivalent to $ 3,820 in 2023)—he spent his time working with
476:
256:
1193:
1114:
1036:
950:
703:
691:
652:
644:
622:
610:]." In 1966, the four men attempted escape by seeking asylum at the
512:
475:
from August 1960 through September 1961; while there, he was promoted to
472:
345:
177:
618:, though their "constant surveillance, beatings and torture" continued.
2322:
2224:
1697:
1646:
1590:"Stranger than Fiction: The GI Who Fled to North Korea for Forty Years"
1585:
840:
725:
721:
640:
532:
365:
953:. In accordance with his pre-trial agreement, Jenkins pled guilty to
487:
until 1964. That year, he volunteered for a second deployment to the
1811:
1253:
1108:
1085:
1078:, which was awarded on 15 July 2008. Jenkins worked in Sado selling
1051:. To record what he remembered and experienced, Jenkins published a
923:
823:
808:
753:
621:
During his imprisonment in North Korea, Jenkins was made to memorize
565:
528:
524:
504:
372:
334:
298:
1668:
Charles Jenkins Shares His Story Of A Hard Life Under Abusive Regime
1902:
1851:
1651:
1197:
1003:
832:
600:
569:
527:. To show his peaceful intentions, he removed the rounds from his
456:
1111: – American defector to North Korea (c. 1957 – c. 2004)
984:
Jenkins spent only 25 days in the brig; he was released early for
479:. After briefly returning to the US, Jenkins was assigned to the
387:. Until his death in 2017, Jenkins lived in his wife's childhood
1201:
1040:
995:
682:
their marriage, as it had been imposed upon them; Soga declined.
2332:
2270:
Card, James (November–December 2006). "Escape from Pyongyang".
2040:"All Slammer, No Glamour: The Reluctant North Korean Film Star"
2006:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
1080:
1052:
836:
1848:"Charles Jenkins: US soldier who defected to North Korea dies"
1957:
1702:
1376:
1312:
1295:
1293:
1291:
728:
warmonger who endeavored to extend the war to benefit the US
724:
and its antecedents. Jenkins was made to play Dr. Kelton, a
543:
and then return to the US for discharge and punishment via a
629:
as an English teacher and translator. Jenkins' lessons in
2167:
1288:
1244:"G.I. Deserter Tells of Cold, Hungry Times in North Korea"
1123: – American defector to North Korea (1961–1985)
961:(the latter for teaching English in North Korea). Vowell
633:
lasted until 1985 when it was decided that his pronounced
1939:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1424:
606:
1899:"How forced marriage saved a US defector in North Korea"
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
2091:"Japan asks U.S. to pardon abductee's American husband"
1421:"The US defectors who became film stars in North Korea"
415:
Rich Square High School—precipitated by either a
2201:
2083:
1924:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1039:
would retaliate against him in Japan; he couldn't eat
587:
Jenkins was initially housed with fellow US deserters
575:
Jenkins would later tell Professor Robert Boynton (of
2434:
United States Army personnel who were court-martialed
2424:
Prisoners and detainees of the United States military
1673:
1612:
1502:
1194:"Army deserter Jenkins heads to U.S. to visit mother"
1188:
1186:
344:
Driven by fear of combat and possible service in the
1117: – American defector to North Korea (born 2000)
747:
2429:
Teachers of English as a second or foreign language
1567:
547:. He was instead held prisoner in North Korea for
352:Jenkins abandoned his patrol and walked across the
2208:
2033:
2031:
2029:
2027:
1945:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1521:
1459:
1300:
1183:
937:James D. Culp, Jenkins' single-day court-martial (
419:or the mid-1950s death of his father—in the
1892:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1842:
1840:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
811:was 40 years (5 January 2005)—and possible
568:based on four letters that he left behind in his
2345:
2288:
1992:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
714:In 1978, production began on the 20-film series
2131:
2024:
1785:
1741:"Second life of GI who deserted to North Korea"
451:from the Guard, he enlisted in the active-duty
356:in January 1965. Instead of being sent to the
1873:
1837:
1721:
1347:
918:On 11 September 2004, he presented himself to
655:(born in 1958 or 1959) was a Japanese
1446:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1223:
1134:
1067:, a Japanese motorcycle-enthusiast magazine.
1059:. In Japan, Jenkins fostered an interest in
1693:"The strange saga of Charles Robert Jenkins"
1635:
1090:North Korean abductions of Japanese citizens
788:petitioned the US to pardon Jenkins, hoping
720:which tells the North Korean version of the
19:For other people named Charles Jenkins, see
2185:(in Japanese). 15 July 2008. Archived from
855:(performed in North Korea before he left).
1457:
1407:
871:
803:if he traveled to Japan—because the
38:
2384:American people imprisoned in North Korea
1800:
1584:
447:from 1955 through April 1958. After his
1943:
1804:(13 December 2004). "The Long Mistake".
994:
639:
430:
2414:People from Rich Square, North Carolina
2399:North Carolina National Guard personnel
1738:
975:United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka
782:Japan–North Korea Pyongyang Declaration
700:Pyongyang University of Foreign Studies
517:drinking ten beers to build his courage
385:United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka
337:, North Korean prisoner, and voice for
2346:
2146:Defense Finance and Accounting Service
1896:
1690:
1519:
1418:
1238:
702:, possibly for training to infiltrate
2369:20th-century North Korean male actors
2247:from the original on 13 December 2017
2139:"BASIC PAY—EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2004"
2037:
1458:Schoenfeld, Gabriel (13 March 2008).
1140:
797:U.S.–Japan Status of Forces Agreement
190:
2269:
1897:Seales, Rebecca (14 December 2017).
1552:from the original on 9 November 2020
1364:
1035:He continued to fear that agents of
820:Soekarno–Hatta International Airport
2379:American expatriates in North Korea
1944:Johnston, Eric (12 December 2017).
1600:from the original on 28 August 2022
1490:from the original on 25 August 2015
1331:from the original on 9 January 2023
1208:from the original on 27 August 2022
1084:at a local museum. Treated like a
1074:expedited Jenkins' application for
399:Charles Robert Jenkins was born on
13:
2389:Deaths from cardiovascular disease
2263:
2210:"Jenkins gets permanent residency"
1909:from the original on 30 April 2019
1858:from the original on 4 August 2019
1658:from the original on 17 March 2019
1171:from the original on 12 March 2019
1141:Ramzy, Austin (12 December 2017).
1063:; he was featured on the cover of
519:, Jenkins went on patrol with his
455:that same year as a light weapons
322:18 February 1940 –
16:American Army defector (1940–2017)
14:
2450:
2394:Korean people of American descent
2364:20th-century American male actors
2316:
2155:from the original on 28 June 2022
2038:Hoban, Alex (22 September 2009).
2012:from the original on 22 June 2019
1773:from the original on 17 July 2019
1739:Glionna, John M. (16 July 2009).
1642:"Deserter Recalls N. Korean Hell"
1520:Lusher, Adam (12 December 2017).
1365:Kirk, Jeremy (1 September 2004).
1276:from the original on 18 July 2019
582:
339:Japanese abductees in North Korea
2331:
1980:from the original on 13 May 2019
1023:
949:Denise Vowell was judge for the
858:
845:Tokyo Women's Medical University
665:kidnapped by North Korean agents
435:Jenkins in a 1950s US Army photo
44:SGT Jenkins on 11 September 2004
21:Charles Jenkins (disambiguation)
2068:from the original on 4 May 2021
1431:from the original on 8 May 2019
1419:Fowler, Simon (November 2015).
992:were executed on 18 July 2005.
775:
637:was more a hindrance than not.
186:
2299:University of California Press
1691:Curtin, J Sean (5 June 2004).
1319:. 27 January 1965. p. 1.
1311:. Vol. 81, no. 188.
463:, Jenkins next volunteered to
1:
2409:People convicted of desertion
2404:North Korean male film actors
2374:American expatriates in Japan
2148:. 1 January 2004. p. 1.
1367:"Four Decades in North Korea"
1127:
663:when she and her mother were
625:'s writings and work for the
445:North Carolina National Guard
394:
1302:"Tar Heel Defector Reported"
1072:Japanese Ministry of Justice
999:SGT Jenkins at court-martial
564:The Army declared Jenkins a
494:
375:that September, Jenkins was
7:
2439:United States Army soldiers
1372:Far Eastern Economic Review
1102:
1030:Rich Square, North Carolina
748:
612:Soviet embassy in Pyongyang
409:Rich Square, North Carolina
10:
2455:
509:United States Armed Forces
443:, Jenkins enlisted in the
426:
379:and served 25 days in the
18:
2419:People from Sado, Niigata
2289:Jenkins, Charles Robert;
2176:ジェンキンスさんに永住許可「死ぬまでここにいたい」
943:United States Army, Japan
905:
900:
892:
887:United States Army, Japan
882:
870:
865:
737:
709:
489:Korean Demilitarized Zone
354:Korean Demilitarized Zone
305:
294:
286:Fleet Activities Yokosuka
263:
248:
225:
217:
212:
208:
200:
171:
163:
142:
125:
102:
94:
71:
49:
37:
30:
2175:
939:United States v. Jenkins
866:United States v. Jenkins
835:, and part of a US Army
330:11 December 2017) was a
1467:The Wall Street Journal
1057:The Reluctant Communist
877:USARJ shoulder insignia
790:Japanese Prime Minister
669:North Korean government
2338:Charles Robert Jenkins
2323:Charles Robert Jenkins
1097:cardiovascular disease
1000:
990:dishonorable discharge
805:statute of limitations
648:
459:. First stationed at
436:
312:Charles Robert Jenkins
32:Charles Robert Jenkins
1018:military intelligence
998:
945:on 3 November 2004.
643:
469:7th Infantry Division
434:
271:7th Infantry Division
2340:at Wikimedia Commons
1854:. 12 December 2017.
1308:The Daily Times-News
738:« 켈튼 박사! »
604:Communists [
593:James Joseph Dresnok
533:tied a white t-shirt
501:8th Cavalry Regiment
481:3rd Armored Division
407:18 February 1940 in
281:8th Cavalry Regiment
276:3rd Armored Division
167:25 days imprisonment
2189:on 24 February 2009
2119:on 16 February 2011
2008:. 7 February 2014.
1640:(23 October 2005).
1391:on 2 September 2004
1242:(4 November 2004).
1076:permanent residency
786:government of Japan
752:) and made to sign
687:North Korean famine
597:Jerry Wayne Parrish
589:Larry Allen Abshier
577:New York University
503:when he decided to
449:honorable discharge
441:high school diploma
1586:Borch III, Fred L.
1461:"To Hell and Back"
1249:The New York Times
1148:The New York Times
1001:
941:) was convened by
920:Lieutenant Colonel
813:capital punishment
767:, portraying a US
649:
453:United States Army
437:
332:United States Army
2336:Media related to
1746:Los Angeles Times
1709:on 5 October 2007
916:
915:
839:(cut off without
799:, he still faced
793:Junichiro Koizumi
746:
545:prisoner exchange
309:
308:
2446:
2335:
2312:
2285:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2212:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2154:
2143:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2115:. Archived from
2087:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2073:
2035:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1949:
1941:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1914:
1894:
1871:
1870:
1865:
1863:
1844:
1835:
1834:
1798:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1736:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1705:. Archived from
1688:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1663:
1636:Schorn, Daniel;
1633:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1582:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1557:
1525:
1517:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1463:
1455:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1436:
1416:
1405:
1404:
1398:
1396:
1387:. Archived from
1362:
1345:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1317:Associated Press
1304:
1297:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1236:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1213:
1190:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1138:
1015:
959:aiding the enemy
926:, saying with a
901:Court membership
875:
863:
862:
853:prostate surgery
847:to recover from
780:Due to the 2002
769:aircraft carrier
751:
749:"Kelton Bac-Sa!"
741:
739:
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631:American English
560:
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406:
404:
329:
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164:Criminal penalty
155:Aiding the enemy
143:Criminal charges
95:Other names
82:
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60:18 February 1940
59:
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28:
27:
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2264:Further reading
2261:
2260:
2250:
2248:
2227:. 6 July 2008.
2216:The Japan Times
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2206:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2182:Yomiuri Shimbun
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2172:
2168:
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2099:. 16 May 2004.
2096:The Japan Times
2089:
2088:
2084:
2071:
2069:
2036:
2025:
2015:
2013:
1998:
1997:
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1983:
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1953:The Japan Times
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1594:The Army Lawyer
1583:
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1529:The Independent
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1204:. 8 June 2005.
1192:
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1174:
1172:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1121:Joseph T. White
1105:
1026:
1013:
933:Represented by
922:Paul Nigara at
896:3 November 2004
878:
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674:The Japan Times
635:Southern accent
627:communist state
585:
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2317:External links
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2293:(March 2008).
2291:Frederick, Jim
2286:
2273:Foreign Policy
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1991:
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1802:Frederick, Jim
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1341:Newspapers.com
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1256:. p. A3.
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583:In North Korea
581:
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425:
413:dropped out of
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307:
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302:
301:to North Korea
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2249:. Retrieved
2214:
2203:
2191:. Retrieved
2187:the original
2180:
2169:
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2133:
2121:. Retrieved
2117:the original
2094:
2085:
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2070:. Retrieved
2043:
2014:. Retrieved
2000:
1994:
1982:. Retrieved
1951:
1918:
1911:. Retrieved
1867:
1860:. Retrieved
1831:
1805:
1775:. Retrieved
1744:
1711:. Retrieved
1707:the original
1696:
1667:
1660:. Retrieved
1645:
1602:. Retrieved
1593:
1561:
1554:. Retrieved
1527:
1492:. Retrieved
1465:
1440:
1433:. Retrieved
1400:
1393:. Retrieved
1389:the original
1370:
1339:– via
1333:. Retrieved
1306:
1278:. Retrieved
1247:
1217:
1210:. Retrieved
1173:. Retrieved
1146:
1136:
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1061:motorcycling
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541:Soviet Union
498:
485:West Germany
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370:
358:Soviet Union
343:
311:
310:
75:11 Dec. 2017
25:
2359:2017 deaths
2354:1940 births
2016:28 November
1115:Travis King
1037:Kim Jong Il
951:bench trial
704:South Korea
692:barbed wire
685:During the
653:Hitomi Soga
645:Hitomi Soga
623:Kim Il Sung
473:South Korea
457:infantryman
346:Vietnam War
241:(1958–2005)
178:Hitomi Soga
126:Occupations
116:North Korea
103:Citizenship
2348:Categories
2251:13 January
2225:Kyodo News
1713:21 October
1698:Asia Times
1662:13 January
1647:60 Minutes
1494:13 January
1128:References
1014:$ 2,367.90
841:anesthetic
754:autographs
726:capitalist
722:Korean War
439:Lacking a
403:1940-02-18
395:Early life
366:propaganda
326:2017-12-11
318:1940-02-18
218:Allegiance
79:2017-12-12
56:1940-02-18
2282:0015-7228
2233:0447-5763
2193:27 August
2123:27 August
2105:0447-5763
2072:27 August
2054:1077-6788
1966:0447-5763
1820:0040-781X
1812:Camp Zama
1759:2165-1736
1604:27 August
1556:27 August
1546:185201487
1538:1741-9743
1484:781541372
1476:1042-9840
1395:27 August
1385:0014-7591
1335:9 January
1262:0362-4331
1254:Camp Zama
1157:1553-8095
1109:Roy Chung
1086:celebrity
1055:in 2008:
963:sentenced
955:desertion
924:Camp Zama
824:Indonesia
809:desertion
761:USS
743:romanized
651:In 1978,
539:with the
529:M14 rifle
525:Panmunjom
515:. After
495:Desertion
467:with the
461:Fort Hood
373:Camp Zama
360:and then
299:Desertion
235:(1955–58)
150:Desertion
2245:Archived
2241:21225620
2159:31 March
2150:Archived
2113:21225620
2066:Archived
2062:30856250
2010:Archived
1984:19 March
1978:Archived
1974:21225620
1913:19 March
1907:Archived
1903:BBC News
1862:19 March
1856:Archived
1852:BBC News
1777:19 March
1771:Archived
1656:Archived
1652:CBS News
1598:Archived
1588:(2021).
1550:Archived
1488:Archived
1435:19 March
1429:Archived
1329:Archived
1325:35154691
1280:19 March
1274:Archived
1212:31 March
1206:Archived
1198:NBC News
1175:19 March
1169:Archived
1103:See also
1065:Mr. Bike
1004:BBC News
833:testicle
829:appendix
680:dissolve
616:citizens
570:barracks
566:defector
477:sergeant
368:videos.
350:Sergeant
335:deserter
257:Sergeant
201:Children
135:merchant
2221:Niigata
1828:1311479
1767:3638237
1270:1645522
1202:Reuters
1165:1645522
1049:English
1041:sashimi
979:Captain
947:Colonel
935:Captain
910:Colonel
893:Decided
745::
696:US$ 120
647:in 2023
561:years.
556:⁄
513:Vietnam
491:(DMZ).
427:US Army
348:, then-
253:Private
239:US Army
195:
183:
132:Soldier
98:"Super"
89:, Japan
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1163:
1155:
1081:senbei
1053:memoir
1045:Korean
928:salute
837:tattoo
831:, one
763:Pueblo
734:Korean
710:Acting
595:, and
537:asylum
531:, and
505:desert
465:deploy
362:traded
255:(from
226:Branch
189:
172:Spouse
118:(1972)
112:(1940)
2153:(PDF)
2142:(PDF)
1958:Osaka
1703:Japan
1596:(1).
1402:story
1377:Tokyo
1313:Seoul
1047:than
883:Court
601:bully
521:squad
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185:(
181:
2327:IMDb
2303:ISBN
2278:ISSN
2253:2023
2237:OCLC
2229:ISSN
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2161:2024
2125:2022
2109:OCLC
2101:ISSN
2074:2022
2058:OCLC
2050:ISSN
2045:Vice
2018:2023
1986:2022
1970:OCLC
1962:ISSN
1915:2022
1864:2022
1824:OCLC
1816:ISSN
1807:Time
1779:2022
1763:OCLC
1755:ISSN
1715:2019
1664:2023
1606:2022
1558:2022
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1381:ISSN
1337:2023
1321:OCLC
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381:brig
264:Unit
249:Rank
191:1980
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659:in
607:sic
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471:to
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