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but we saw no flag at Fort
Moultrie, and there were no guns fired from either of these fortifications. Finding it impossible to take my command to Fort Sumter, I was obliged most reluctantly to turn about, and try to make my way out of the harbor before my retreat should be cut off by vessels then in sight...
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We kept on, still under the fire of the battery, most of the balls passing over us, one just missing the machinery, another striking but a few feet from the rudder, while a ricochet shot struck us in the fore-chains, about two feet above the water line... The
American flag Was flying at Fort Sumter,
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On
January 8 at dark Woods arrived off Charleston Harbor, and when it was light enough on January 9 they entered the bay. Woods and the steamer weren't fired upon until they arrived within one and three-quarter miles (about three kilometers) of both Sumter and
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from June 27, 1865, to May 19, 1866, and then commanded the
Department of the South until August 6. He was promoted in the Regular Army to lieutenant colonel on July 28 in the
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Woods died at the age of 58 at his estate named "Woodside" in Newark, Ohio. He was buried there in Cedar Hill
Cemetery, as would be his brother and brother-in-law.
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Woods chose to continue his military career and remain in the U.S. Army after the end of the
American Civil War. He was assigned to command the Department of
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in
November 1863, and was made a brevet colonel in the Regular Army as of November 24 for his efforts there. He was promoted to the rank of
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Promotion in the
Regular Army was a permanent rank, compared to a promotion in the volunteer service (Union Army), which was not permanent.
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to “Report of Carl Schurz on the States of South
Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana,” 1865.
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In early 1861, Woods was ordered by the U.S. Army to lead reinforcements to Fort Sumter, located in
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in July 1848, and graduated four years later, standing 20th out of 43 cadets. He was appointed a
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returned to New York Harbor on
January 12, 1861, and he filed his full report the next day from
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on April 29, which lasted until June 10. He then took charge of his prior regiment during the
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Eicher, p. 581. To Brig. Gen. for Atlanta, Ga. and to Maj. Gen. for Bentonville, N.C.
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prior to the start of the conflict, and served with distinction during the war.
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on October 16. Woods' pre-war military career consisted of "routine duty" in
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in the Union Army on August 4, and by January 1864 was given
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222:(February 19, 1827 – February 26, 1885) was a career
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626:, U.S. War Department, 1901, Series 1, Vol. 1, Chapter 1.
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service. His regiment participated in the capture of
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On September 24, 1866, Woods was transferred to the
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that December. Woods fought well during rest of the
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Generals in Blue: The Lives of the Union Commanders
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620:Woods' report about Sumter expedition, from the
486:on April 20, 1864, and was appointed a brevet
490:in the Union Army for his actions during the
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407:Woods as a Union Army brevet major general
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283:on July 1, 1852, and ordered to join the
800:People of Ohio in the American Civil War
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494:on November 22, the first engagement of
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249:Charles Woods was born in the city of
810:United States Military Academy alumni
466:Woods fought with distinction at the
423:on February 16, 1862, as well as the
720:"Woods' report on Sumter expedition"
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591:, Stanford University Press, 2001,
294:as of March 3, and was promoted to
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769:Accompanying Document No. 11
478:command. He was promoted to
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815:United States Army colonels
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482:in the Regular Army in the
468:Third Battle of Chattanooga
187:Third Battle of Chattanooga
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496:Sherman's March to the Sea
261:and the brother-in-law of
564:American Civil War portal
445:Battle of Chickasaw Bayou
411:In 1862, Woods began his
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589:Civil War High Commands
492:Battle of Griswoldville
202:Battle of Griswoldville
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338:aboard the steamer SS
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192:Battle of Ringgold Gap
161:1st Division, XV Corps
583:Eicher, John H., and
437:Army of the Tennessee
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400:in the fall of 1861.
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259:William Burnham Woods
245:Early life and career
207:Battle of Bentonville
114:Years of service
724:www.civilwarhome.com
463:as of July 4, 1863.
304:Washington Territory
255:Licking County, Ohio
220:Charles Robert Woods
156:1st Bde., 1st Div.,
20:Charles Robert Woods
805:Union Army generals
439:shortly before the
431:command, replacing
351:, for Fort Sumter.
318:Fort Sumter in 1861
76:Cedar Hill Cemetery
684:Warner, pp. 571-2.
519:27th U.S. Infantry
512:33rd U.S. Infantry
484:18th U.S. Infantry
457:lieutenant colonel
453:Siege of Vicksburg
449:Vicksburg Campaign
433:Charles Whittlesey
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302:as well as in the
268:Woods entered the
235:American Civil War
224:United States Army
182:Siege of Vicksburg
177:American Civil War
153:76th Ohio Infantry
104:United States Army
78:Newark, Ohio, U.S.
67:Newark, Ohio, U.S.
602:Warner, Ezra J.,
527:2nd U.S. Infantry
523:5th U.S. Infantry
472:brigadier general
392:with the rank of
361:artillery battery
324:Charleston Harbor
310:Civil War service
292:9th U.S. Infantry
285:1st U.S. Infantry
281:second lieutenant
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164:2nd U.S. Infantry
131:Brigadier General
61:February 26, 1885
48:February 19, 1827
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550:Biography portal
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441:Siege of Corinth
425:Battle of Shiloh
378:Star of the West
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332:Governors Island
296:first lieutenant
197:Atlanta Campaign
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461:Regular Army
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170:Battles/wars
63:(1885-02-26)
51:Newark, Ohio
790:1885 deaths
785:1827 births
239:Fort Sumter
233:during the
779:Categories
729:2008-09-08
578:References
502:Postbellum
476:divisional
274:West Point
108:Union Army
84:Allegiance
44:1827-02-19
421:Tennessee
536:See also
451:and the
390:Regiment
348:Brooklyn
288:Regiment
158:XV Corps
149:Commands
98:Service/
508:Alabama
459:in the
435:in the
429:brigade
394:colonel
386:captain
231:general
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278:brevet
251:Newark
140:Brevet
100:branch
53:, U.S.
631:Notes
480:major
300:Texas
228:Union
92:Union
618:link
608:ISBN
593:ISBN
346:USS
122:Rank
58:Died
38:Born
419:in
334:in
272:at
253:in
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689:^
638:^
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