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431:, designed in part by Jencks and begun in 1988, was dedicated to Jencks' late wife Maggie Keswick Jencks. Jencks, his wife, scientists, and their friends designed the garden based on natural and scientific processes. Jencks' goal was to celebrate nature, but he also incorporated elements from the modern sciences into the design. The garden contains species of plants that are pleasurable to the eye, as well as edible. Preserving paths and the traditional beauty of the garden was still his concern, however Jencks enhanced the cosmic landscape using new tools and artificial materials. Just as
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336:. Based on the notion of self-help and the fact that cancer patients are often involved in a long, drawn-out struggle, the centres provide social and psychological help in an attractive setting next to large hospitals. Their architecture, landscape, and art are designed to support both patients and caregivers and to give dignity to those who, in the past, often hid their disease. Maggie Keswick Jencks is the author of the book
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563:(1977), which ran to seven editions. He examined the paradigm shift from modern to postmodern architecture, claiming that modern architecture concentrates on univalent forms such as right angles and square buildings often resembling office buildings. However, postmodern architecture focuses on forms derived from the mind, body, city context, and nature. In 2007, he published
451:, and this allowed a dynamic interaction between the unfolding universe, an unfolding science, and a questioning design. Jencks believed that contemporary science is potentially a great moving force for creativity, because it tells us the truth about the way the universe is and shows us the patterns of beauty. As explained in his book
523:
Ted
Schnormeier was the Project Manager and Robert J. Stovicek was the architect/designer and together they created thirty plus acres of terraces (landforms). Further inspiration was from the 'Mound building' culture of central Ohio. The Adena, Hopewell and Mound building peoples created 'landforms'
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were analogies for the universe, the design represents the cosmic and cultural evolution of the contemporary world. The garden is a microcosm – as one walks through the gardens they experience the universe in miniature. According to Jencks, gardens are also autobiographical because they reveal the
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and Clare Elwes, by whom he had two children: John
Keswick Jencks, a London-based filmmaker, married to Amy Agnew, and Lily Clare Jencks, who married Roger Keeling in 2014. Jencks married Louisa Lane Fox as his third wife in 2006, and was thus the stepfather of her son Henry Lane Fox and daughter
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of leading architects and theorists commenting on each other's texts, Jencks addressed issues of who is the ultimate user of architecture, what values should be crystallised in architecture, and what public architecture should represent. This was followed by other anthologies on
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that still exist today - long before Jencks, Schnormeier or
Stovicek were creating anything; Designs for Black Hole Landscape, IUCAA, Pune, India, 2002; Portello Park, Milan 2002–2007 (Time Garden 2004–2007); Two Cells – Inverness Maggie's Centre, 2003–2005;
615:". An iconic building is created to make a splash, to generate money, and the normal criteria of valuation do not apply. He wrote that “enigmatic signifiers” can be used in an effective way to support the deeper meaning of the building.
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published his important interdisciplinary survey of new developments towards a hybrid of classicism or Neo-classicism and modernism in art and architecture "Post-modernism: the new classicism in art and architecture".
370:, a series of twenty areas designed around various metaphors such as the DNA garden, Quark Walk, Fractal terrace and Comet Bridge. Further hybrid landforms and symbolic sculptures were built in Edinburgh,
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explored trend setting and celebrity culture. He claimed that the reason that modern culture seeks the "iconic building" is because it has the possibility of reversing the economic trend of a flagging "
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Jencks switched to landscape design as a site for symbolic exploration when Maggie asked
Charles to design in the family home and garden in Scotland. The result in 2003 was the
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Jencks married Pamela
Balding in 1961 and the marriage ended in 1973. They had two sons: one works as a landscape architect in Shanghai, while the other works for
463:. Thus, the landforms often include enigmatic writing and complex symbolism. They provoke the visitor to interpret landscape on the largest and smallest scale.
455:(2011), his work is content-driven. His many landforms are based on the idea that landform building is a radical hybrid activity combining gardens, landscape,
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1060:, with Nathan Silver, Doubleday, NY 1972; Reprinted with a new Introduction and new Post-Script, MIT Press, 2013. Translated into French by Pierre Lebrun:
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1044:, Rizzoli, NY 1977, revised 1978, Third Ed. 1980, Fourth Ed. 1984, Fifth Ed. 1988, Sixth Ed. 1991, Academy Editions London 1977, 1978, 1980, 1984, 1991.
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297:, where he spent part of the summers with his family. The ad hoc use of readymade materials was championed in his polemical text with Nathan Silver
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BBC: Gardens of the Mind. Television programme and conference organised around work-in-progress, New World View, Tokyo and Kyoto, May 1991.
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161:(21 June 1939 – 13 October 2019) was an American cultural theorist, landscape designer, architectural historian, and co-founder of the
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https://web.archive.org/web/20120427022048/http://debretts.com/people/biographies/browse/j/16095/Charles%20Alexander%2BJENCKS.aspx%3E
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came out in 2007. It is an overview of postmodernism in which Jencks argues that postmodernism is a critical reaction to
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Jencks' first architectural design was a studio in the woods, a cheap mass-produced garage structure of $ 5,000 – titled
532:, 2006–; Memories of the Future landform and reclamation project, Altdobern, Germany; Wu Chi, Black Hole Oval Terrace,
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978:, St Martins Press, NY 1986, Academy, London 1986. Second Edition 1988. Third Edition 1989. Fourth Edition 1996.
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Jencks appeared on television programmes in the U.S. and UK, and he wrote two feature films for the BBC (on
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265:(1973) which used semiotics and other literary critical methods to study twentieth century architecture.
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1287:"Critical Modernism: Where is Post-Modernism Going? What is Post-Modernism?, 5th Edition | Wiley"
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The Story of Post-Modernism: Five
Decades of the Ironic, Iconic and Critical in Architecture
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The Story of Post-Modernism, Five
Decades of the Ironic, Iconic and Critical in Architecture
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https://web.archive.org/web/20100526064032/http://www.charlesjencks.com/designs.html%3E
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After his second wife Maggie
Keswick Jencks died in 1995, Jencks helped co-found and
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519:; Jencks work with landforms also inspired the creators of Ariel Foundation Park in
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https://web.archive.org/web/20110304010626/http://www.charlesjencks.com/cv.html%3E
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DNA Sculpture for James Watson at Cold Spring Harbor
Laboratories, Long Island.
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640:, 2011, summarise the history of the movement since its origins in the 1960s.
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1030:, Rizzoli, NY 1980, Academy, London 1980. Translated into German and Spanish.
972:, Rizzoli, NY and Academy, London 1987; German edition, 1987, reprinted 1988.
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in 1971 and 2013. Jencks' architectural designs experimented with ideas from
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Grant, Jackie. 'Dumfries Big Bang Theory Solved', Daily Record. Aug 26 2014.
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Landform, 2004; Cells of Life, Jupiter
Artland, Bonnington House 2003–2010;
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Holding The Eco-line, Suncheon City, Korea, Construction 2012+ (with Jencks
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277:
1313:
Critical Modernism: Where is Post-Modernism Going? What is Post-Modernism?
996:, St. Martins Press, NY 1983, Architectural Design monograph, London 1983.
940:, (Critique & new predictions for 1971 book), Academy, Wiley, May 2000
655:, in the gardens of the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, Edinburgh
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happiest moments, the tragedies, and the truths of the owner and family.
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Jencks designed his own London house in tandem with Maggie Keswick and
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Cosmic Rings of Cern, Cern, Geneva, In Development 2008+ (with Jencks
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213:, on June 21, 1939, Charles Alexander Jencks was the son of composer
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1098:"Charles Jencks, co-founder of Maggie's cancer charity, dies age 80"
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Gretna Landmark, Gretna, In Development 2011+ (with Cecil Balmond).
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424:, 2011. Jencks later exhibited at the Merz Gallery, Sanquhar 2016.
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The Cell and DNA, Maggie's Centre (Gatehouse), Glasgow, 2002–2003.
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Opening of Scottish Parliament for BBC Scotland, October 9, 2004.
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which comes from within modernism itself. On March 26, 2007, the
536:, 2008; and The Scottish World, St. Ninians, Kelty, 2003, 2010+.
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488:
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Viewpoints: Mathematical Perspective and Fractal Geometry in Art
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The New Paradigm in Architecture: The Language of Post-modernism
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Northumberlandia, The Lady of the North, Cramlington, 2005–2012.
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Rail Garden of Scottish Worthies, Portrack, Dumfries, 2003–2006.
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The DNA Spiral, Centre for Life, Newcastle upon Tyne, May 2000.
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Heteropolis - Los Angeles, The Riots & Hetero-Architecture
842:"The Garden of Cosmic Speculation" (TV film: 50 minutes) 1998.
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Jencks was also a furniture designer and sculptor, completing
169:. Jencks devoted time to landform architecture, especially in
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948:, Academy, London & NY, 1995. Second Edition Wiley, 1997.
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348:
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Richard Meier The Frame; Daniel Libeskind; The Spiral, 1999.
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Rebuilding the Palace; Frank Lloyd Wright – Tin Gods, 2002.
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Landform Ueda, Gallery of Modern Art, Edinburgh, 1999–2002.
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Symbolic Furniture, exhibition, Aram Designs, London, 1985.
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Post-modernism: The new classicism in art and architecture
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Post-Modernism, The New Classicism in Art and Architecture
882:
The Universe in the Landscape, Landforms by Charles Jencks
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The Scottish World, St Ninians, Kelty, Construction 2010+.
499:. In Edinburgh, Scotland, he designed the landform at the
1355:"RA Forum Debate with Charles Jencks: Critical Modernism"
932:
Le Corbusier and the Continual Revolution in Architecture
888:
The Architecture of Hope - Maggie's Cancer Caring Centres
868:
The Architecture of Hope: Maggie's Cancer Caring Centres,
683:
The Thematic House (with Terry Farrell), London, 1979–84.
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857:
John Soane, American TV (Murray Grigor) (USA), May 2005.
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1072:: predictions and methods. Londres, Studio Vista, 1971
698:
Dividing Cells, Maggie's Centre, Inverness, 2003–2005.
903:
Theories and Manifestoes of Contemporary Architecture
870:
2nd edition, by Charles Jencks, Frances Lincoln, 2015
447:
As the garden developed, so too did such sciences as
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The Elemental House (with Buzz Yudell), Los Angeles.
895:
Critical Modernism - Where is Post Modernism Going?
620:
Critical Modernism - Where is Post-Modernism Going?
2518:The Drawing of Geometric Patterns in Saracenic Art
1127:"The Crawick Multiverse: sandpit becomes land art"
1075:"Notes on the Complexities of Post-Modernism", in
928:), Yale University Press, London, New Haven, 2002.
707:Spirals of Time, Parco Portello, Milan, 2002–2012.
2653:Goudreau Museum of Mathematics in Art and Science
2731:
964:The Prince, The Architects and New Wave Monarchy
918:, Frances Lincoln Limited, London, October 2003.
1412:"Charles Jencks, Esq." Web. July 29, 2011. <
824:Tokyo, 1991 (1992 BP Arts Journalism TV Award).
677:Garagia Rotunda, Truro, Massachusetts, 1976–77.
1178:
990:, St. Martins Press, NY; Academy, London 1983.
854:Melvyn Bragg, The South Bank Show, March 2005.
204:
2648:European Society for Mathematics and the Arts
1822:Mathematica: A World of Numbers... and Beyond
1516:
1419:"Designs". Index. Web. December 1, 2010. <
1381:"Notes on the Complexities of Post-Modernism"
1006:(US edition), Academy Editions, London, 1982.
1802:List of works designed with the golden ratio
1437:. London: Architectural Design, 1980. Print.
1036:, Rizzoli, NY 1979 and Academy, London 1979.
470:Stone rows on the 'North-South Line' at the
815:Let the People Choose, 1990. BBC Late show.
701:Wu Chi, Olympic Forest Park, Beijing, 2008.
1523:
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1161:"Jencks, Charles 1939– | Encyclopedia.com"
547:in 2003 and Cambridge University in 2005.
479:Jencks became a leading figure in British
31:
1862:Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption
1435:Post-modern Classicism: The New Synthesis
1012:, Rizzoli, NY 1980, Academy, London 1980.
910:The Iconic Building - The Power of Enigma
2805:Harvard Graduate School of Design alumni
1465:. London: Academy Editions, 1992. Print.
1405:"CV". Index. Web. December 1, 2010. <
1041:The Language of Post-Modern Architecture
945:The Architecture of the Jumping Universe
926:The Language of Post-Modern Architecture
658:
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561:The Language of Post-Modern Architecture
550:
465:
401:
347:
2770:American landscape and garden designers
2408:Vier BĂĽcher von Menschlicher Proportion
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1451:. London: Frances Lincoln, 2005. Print.
1185:Wainwright, Oliver (October 15, 2019).
1124:
966:, Academy, London and Rizzoli, NY 1988.
906:, with Karl Kropf, Academy Press, 2006.
827:Libeskind, Jewish Museum, Berlin, 1991.
501:Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art
288:
217:and Ruth DeWitt Pearl. Jencks attended
120: 1978; died 1995)
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1496:What is Critical Postmodernism Theory?
1444:. New Haven, CT: Yale UP, 2002. Print.
1430:. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1973. Print.
1310:
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1209:"The Thematic house by Charles Jencks"
1063:Adhocisme, le choix de l'improvisation
861:
776:The Crawick Multiverse, Scotland 2015.
714:, Kirknewton, nr Edinburgh, 2003–2010.
393:From 2010, Jencks started work on the
1504:
483:. His landscape work was inspired by
299:Adhocism – the Case for Improvisation
261:. This thesis was the source for his
253:, studying under the noted historian
241:in 1965. In 1965 Jencks moved to the
63:American cultural theorist, historian
1120:
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984:, Rizzoli, NY; Academy, London 1985.
420:, was an exhibition of sculpture at
344:Landscape architecture and landforms
340:, on which her husband also worked.
249:. In 1970, Jencks received a PhD in
245:where he had houses in Scotland and
2800:Alumni of University College London
2593:Journal of Mathematics and the Arts
1336:TVO, Big Ideas Talk: Charles Jencks
960:, Academy London, Rizzoli, NY 1990.
836:Philip Johnson, The Godfather 1994.
806:Battle of Paternoster Square, 1987.
630:hosted a debate between Jencks and
327:
272:in Vietnam. He married secondly to
13:
2840:21st-century American male writers
2835:20th-century American male writers
2830:21st-century American male artists
2820:20th-century American male artists
2607:Making Mathematics with Needlework
1125:Hawcock, Neville (June 26, 2015).
833:Frank Gehry and Los Angeles, 1992.
511:. Jencks' other works include the
14:
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2865:American male non-fiction writers
2765:American architectural historians
2433:I quattro libri dell'architettura
1469:
1458:. New York: Rizzoli, 2005. Print.
1259:Jencks, Charles (November 1987).
1115:
1024:, John Wiley, NY and London 1980.
954:, Academy, London & NY, 1993.
555:Jencks discussed his theories of
239:Harvard Graduate School of Design
2860:21st-century American historians
2855:20th-century American historians
2712:
2711:
1957:Self-portrait in a Convex Mirror
1641:
1449:The Garden of Cosmic Speculation
1428:Modern Movements in Architecture
1049:Modern Movements in Architecture
922:The New Paradigm in Architecture
916:The Garden of Cosmic Speculation
912:, Frances Lincoln, London, 2005.
890:, Frances Lincoln, London, 2010.
884:, Frances Lincoln, London, 2011.
710:Cells of Life, Jupiter Artland,
666:, an aluminium sculpture in the
263:Modern Movements in Architecture
237:degree in architecture from the
229:degree in English literature at
92:
2850:21st-century American essayists
2845:20th-century American essayists
2825:21st-century American sculptors
2815:20th-century American sculptors
1373:
1347:
1329:
1311:Jencks, Charles (May 7, 2007).
1304:
1020:, edited with Richard Bunt and
1017:Signs, Symbols and Architecture
982:Towards A Symbolic Architecture
459:, architecture, sculpture, and
173:. These landscapes include the
137:
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88:
2668:National Museum of Mathematics
2420:Regole generali d'architettura
1279:
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898:, Wiley Academy, London, 2007.
797:Kings of Infinite Space, 1983.
643:
334:Maggie's Cancer Caring Centres
1:
2775:American landscape architects
2760:American architecture writers
1486:Archinect interview (12/2005)
1399:
780:
453:The Universe in the Landscape
388:The Universe in The Landscape
2810:American furniture designers
2193:Garden of Cosmic Speculation
938:Architecture 2000 and Beyond
800:Symbolic Architecture, 1985.
668:Garden of Cosmic Speculation
513:Garden of Cosmic Speculation
429:Garden of Cosmic Speculation
367:Garden of Cosmic Speculation
358:Garden of Cosmic Speculation
223:North Andover, Massachusetts
176:Garden of Cosmic Speculation
163:Maggie's Cancer Care Centres
7:
2785:Architectural theoreticians
934:, The Monacelli Press, 2000
573:, the fifth edition of his
205:Early years and family life
10:
2886:
1710:Islamic geometric patterns
1481:Jencks on encyclopedia.com
634:centered around the book.
509:Terry Farrell and Partners
441:French Renaissance gardens
259:University College, London
2750:Architects from Baltimore
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2531:A Mathematician's Apology
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1187:"Charles Jencks obituary"
187:. His continuing project
148:
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2870:Historians from Maryland
2643:The Bridges Organization
1083:
1052:, Anchor Press, NY 1973.
1028:Late-Modern Architecture
742:, 2010–2012 (with Jencks
437:Persian paradise gardens
159:Charles Alexander Jencks
25:Charles Alexander Jencks
2505:The Grammar of Ornament
2457:Nature's Harmonic Unity
2367:De prospectiva pingendi
1491:Books by Charles Jencks
1066:, Hermann, Paris, 2021.
1010:Skyscrapers - Skycities
994:Abstract Representation
988:Kings of Infinite Space
976:What is Post-Modernism?
878:, Wiley, London, 2011 .
583:, 1969, co-edited with
581:Meaning in Architecture
575:What is Post-Modernism?
557:postmodern architecture
515:at Portrack House near
507:and Duncan Whatmore of
2755:Writers from Baltimore
2658:Institute For Figuring
2570:The 'Life' of a Carpet
2395:A Treatise on Painting
1476:Charles Jencks website
1463:The Post-modern Reader
1077:The Fortnightly Review
924:, (seventh edition of
812:A Second Chance, 1989.
670:
656:
503:in collaboration with
481:landscape architecture
476:
439:, and the English and
418:Metaphysical Landscape
413:
361:
320:. He named this home "
197:, opened in 2015 near
193:, commissioned by the
2795:Postmodern architects
2539:George David Birkhoff
2513:Ernest Hanbury Hankin
2381:De divina proportione
2361:Piero della Francesca
2340:Leon Battista Alberti
1927:Piero della Francesca
1566:Hyperboloid structure
1341:June 9, 2011, at the
830:Culture Debate, 1991.
809:Pride of Place, 1988.
803:Space on Earth, 1986.
793:and Michael Graves).
662:
651:
551:Architectural writing
469:
405:
351:
312:architects including
274:Maggie Keswick Jencks
251:architectural history
106:Maggie Keswick Jencks
2780:Architecture critics
2464:Frederik Macody Lund
2335:Filippo Brunelleschi
2216:Hamid Naderi Yeganeh
2078:La condition humaine
1197:on October 15, 2019.
1165:www.encyclopedia.com
1034:Bizarre Architecture
1000:Current Architecture
534:Beijing Olympic Park
433:Japanese Zen gardens
289:Architectural design
215:Gardner Platt Jencks
91: 1961;
2689:Mathematical beauty
2614:Rhythm of Structure
2557:Gödel, Escher, Bach
2353:De re aedificatoria
1984:The Ancient of Days
1603:Projective geometry
1532:Mathematics and art
1456:The Iconic Building
1361:on January 26, 2012
862:Select bibliography
609:The Iconic Building
295:The Garagia Rotunda
225:, and received his
211:Baltimore, Maryland
2694:Patterns in nature
2551:Douglas Hofstadter
2177:Desmond Paul Henry
2167:Bathsheba Grossman
2099:The Swallow's Tail
2020:Giorgio de Chirico
1892:Sydney Opera House
1747:Croatian interlace
1383:. January 13, 2012
1022:Geoffrey Broadbent
1004:Architecture Today
821:La Villette, 1991.
818:New Moderns, 1990.
791:Frank Lloyd Wright
671:
657:
568:Critical Modernism
530:Crawick Multiverse
521:Mount Vernon, Ohio
477:
473:Crawick Multiverse
414:
396:Crawick Multiverse
362:
338:The Chinese Garden
231:Harvard University
190:Crawick Multiverse
179:and earthworks at
16:American architect
2727:
2726:
2580:
2579:
2544:Aesthetic Measure
2415:Sebastiano Serlio
2389:Leonardo da Vinci
2279:
2278:
2271:Margaret Wertheim
1932:Leonardo da Vinci
1461:Jencks, Charles.
1454:Jencks, Charles.
1447:Jencks, Charles.
1440:Jencks, Charles.
1433:Jencks, Charles.
1426:Jencks, Charles.
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303:complexity theory
195:Duke of Buccleuch
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2107:Crockett Johnson
2036:Circle Limit III
2005:Danseuse au café
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2275:
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2211:Jeanette McLeod
2162:Susan Goldstine
2111:
1970:
1964:
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1887:Sagrada FamĂlia
1848:
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1646:
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1571:Minimal surface
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2585:Publications
2569:
2555:
2543:
2529:
2517:
2503:
2480:
2476:Jay Hambidge
2469:Ad Quadratum
2468:
2456:
2431:
2419:
2407:
2393:
2379:
2375:Luca Pacioli
2365:
2351:
2344:
2314:
2302:
2226:Hinke Osinga
2221:István Orosz
2191:
2186:
2182:Anthony Hill
2137:Scott Draves
2132:Erik Demaine
2116:Contemporary
2097:
2090:
2076:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2030:M. C. Escher
2010:
2003:
1989:
1982:
1955:
1951:Parmigianino
1936:
1867:Hagia Sophia
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1690:Computer art
1668:Architecture
1628:Tessellation
1611:Architecture
1561:Golden ratio
1462:
1455:
1448:
1441:
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1427:
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1375:
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1359:the original
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1102:The Scotsman
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580:
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43:21 June 1939
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2745:2019 deaths
2740:1939 births
2525:G. H. Hardy
2328:Renaissance
2298:Polykleitos
2236:Tony Robbin
2147:John Ernest
2142:Jan Dibbets
2092:Crucifixion
1915:Renaissance
1769:Mathematics
1742:Celtic knot
1705:Fractal art
1607:Proportion
1581:Perspective
1387:February 2,
1136:December 6,
1107:October 14,
664:Willowtwist
644:Other works
613:conurbation
545:Kew Gardens
485:black holes
376:Long Island
2734:Categories
2499:Owen Jones
2346:De pictura
2251:Oliver Sin
2201:Andy Lomas
2050:Relativity
1781:String art
1695:Fiber arts
1576:Paraboloid
1400:References
781:Television
353:Black Hole
310:postmodern
2310:Vitruvius
2284:Theorists
2064:Waterfall
1969:19th–20th
1897:Taj Mahal
1877:Parthenon
1854:Buildings
1808:Continuum
1776:Sculpture
1752:Interlace
1546:Algorithm
1291:Wiley.com
789:, and on
624:modernism
618:His book
607:His book
599:In 1987,
594:semiotics
589:hypertext
461:epigraphy
449:cosmology
380:Cambridge
185:Edinburgh
2718:Category
2445:Romantic
2123:Max Bill
2057:Reptiles
1872:Pantheon
1829:Octacube
1795:Artworks
1737:Knotting
1725:Muqarnas
1623:Symmetry
1551:Catenary
1539:Concepts
1365:March 4,
1339:Archived
1296:March 4,
1244:March 4,
1219:March 4,
1170:March 4,
1057:Adhocism
740:Dumfries
653:Landform
517:Dumfries
497:solitons
489:fractals
457:urbanism
390:, 2011.
384:Suncheon
270:Jardines
209:Born in
199:Sanquhar
183:outside
171:Scotland
149:Children
2677:Related
2291:Ancient
2025:Man Ray
1971:Century
1907:Artists
1764:Origami
1678:Pyramid
1556:Fractal
1235:"Trove"
601:Rizzoli
355:in the
142:
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114:
110:
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2492:Modern
2128:Martin
1991:Newton
1786:Tiling
1730:Zellij
1700:4D art
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247:London
2303:Canon
1759:Music
1715:Girih
1651:Forms
1616:Human
1084:Notes
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1138:2016
1109:2019
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