45:
497:. Immediately following his disastrous retreat at the Battle of Monmouth, the American General Charles Lee excused himself from criticism by complaining that he had directly faced the advance Grey's 3rd brigade, suggesting the Earl was a feared and respected opponent by this stage in the war.
379:. In December 1752, he purchased a lieutenancy in the Sixth Regiment. In March 1755, he formed a new independent company and became their captain. Two months later, he purchased a captaincy in the 20th Regiment of Foot (subsequently titled 'East Devonshire Regiment', and in 1881 the
359:. Because he had two older brothers, Grey did not expect to inherit his father's titles and estates, so he pursued a career in the military. His two older brothers Sir Henry and Thomas both died without issue, leaving him as the viable heir.
584:
In late 1794 he returned to
England. From 1798 to 1799 he served as Commander of the Southern District, retiring in 1799. In acknowledgment of his service, he was raised in January 1801 to the peerage as
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307:
in 1777 he became known as "No-flint Grey" for reputedly ordering his men to extract the flints from their muskets during a night approach and to fight with bayonets only. He later fought in the
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343:. His exact birthdate is unknown, but he was baptized 23 October 1729, so he was probably born in October. He was the third son of Sir Henry Grey, 1st Baronet, of
159:
477:
in the same campaign when, to ensure surprise in the night attack on an
American encampment, it was said he ordered the infantry of his command to remove the
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524:
and a lieutenant general. He later was appointed commander-in-chief of the
British troops in America, but hostilities ended before he could take command.
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he was one of the more successful army leaders. He was rapidly promoted, becoming a major general in 1777 and commanded the 3rd
Brigade at the
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706:(1782β1837) Bishop of Hereford married firstly Charlotte Elizabeth Croft, secondly Elizabeth Adair, and thirdly Eliza Innes.
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425:, where he was again wounded. One year later, as Lt. Colonel of the 98th Regiment of Foot (1761), he participated in the
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276:. He was a distinguished soldier in a generation of exceptionally capable military personnel, serving crucially in the
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on 5β6 September, destroying nearly all the shipping and burning twenty shops and twenty-two houses in the town, and
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in 1793, Sir
Charles Grey was appointed commander of the West Indian expedition. First, however, he went to
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489:. In fact, he only directed that muskets should be unloaded. He commanded the 3rd Brigade again at the
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In 1744, with financial assistance from his father, Grey purchased a commission as an ensign in the
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682:(1766β1845), Colonel in the 13th Light Dragoons, who married Charlotte Des Voeux (1789β1882).
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served as lieutenant colonel. In 1757, while with Wolfe's regiment, he participated in
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in a night attack at Old Tappan, New Jersey, which came to be known as the
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returned the island to the French in 1802. Grey was later involved in the
375:. Following victory there, the Sixth Regiment spent the next few years in
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445:. In 1763 he retired on half-pay, but in 1772 he received a promotion to
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572:. Between the years of 1797 and 1807 General Grey held the position of
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613:, he married Elizabeth Grey (1744β1822), daughter of George Grey of
512:. On 27 September 1778, Grey used the same methods as he had at the
430:
371:. He soon went to Scotland with the Sixth Regiment to suppress the
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815:
Sir
Charles Grey, First Earl Grey: Royal Soldier, Family Patriarch
790:
Sir
Charles Grey, First Earl Grey: Royal Soldier, Family Patriarch
746:
America's
Military Adversaries: From Colonial Times to the Present
907:
647:
552:. The campaign lasted about six weeks with the British capturing
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two days later. The
British then occupied Martinique until the
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418:
663:'s Royal Yacht (1801β04), married Mary Whitbread, daughter of
44:
478:
1108:
8th (The King's Royal Irish) Regiment of (Light) Dragoons
991:
8th (The King's Royal Irish) Regiment of (Light) Dragoons
593:
421:. On 14 October 1760 he commanded a Light Company at the
1268:
British Army personnel of the American Revolutionary War
520:. He was recalled to England and became a knight of the
730:, the illegitimate daughter of their son Charles with
272:
general in the 18th century and a scion of the noble
817:. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. p. 19.
792:. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. p. 18.
709:
Lady Hannah Althea Grey (1785β1832) married firstly
473:. He earned the nickname "No-flint Grey" after the
1263:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
1318:Peers of the United Kingdom created by George III
268:(circa 23 October 1729 β 14 November 1807) was a
1313:Parents of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
1224:
299:of the British forces in America. Following the
460:
1278:British Army personnel of the Seven Years' War
963:28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot
913:contributions in Parliament by the Earl Grey
527:
1248:Knights Companion of the Order of the Bath
732:Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire
43:
1163:3rd (The King's Own) Regiment of Dragoons
1019:7th (The Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards
857:
837:
752:
685:Lady Elizabeth Grey (1765β1846) married
413:, he served as adjutant in the staff of
1303:8th King's Royal Irish Hussars officers
351:(nΓ©e Wood), daughter of Thomas Wood of
1328:Military personnel from Northumberland
1225:
879:"Lady Hannah Althea Ellice (nΓ©e Grey)"
812:
787:
1283:Royal Warwickshire Fusiliers officers
936:Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant of the
417:and on 1 August 1759 was wounded at
405:Great Britain in the Seven Years War
1293:3rd The King's Own Hussars officers
700:(1777β1817) married Maria Shirreff.
443:Spanish invasion of Portugal (1762)
398:
331:Grey was born at his family estate
13:
1323:People from Howick, Northumberland
617:(1713β1746). Their children were:
439:Wilhelm, Count of Schaumburg-Lippe
362:
14:
1344:
1333:Governors of Guernsey (1500β1835)
1298:Gloucestershire Regiment officers
1080:20th Regiment of (Light) Dragoons
900:
813:Nelson, Paul David (April 1996).
788:Nelson, Paul David (April 1996).
1233:British Army lieutenant generals
655:(1767β1828), Flag Captain under
540:to participate in the relief of
437:. Later, he was on the staff of
711:George Edmund Byron Bettesworth
548:led a British force to capture
871:
851:
831:
806:
781:
1:
1288:Lancashire Fusiliers officers
1181:Peerage of the United Kingdom
1072:Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant
867:. 29 March 1806. p. 407.
774:
726:Grey and his wife brought up
326:
756:History of St Pierre du Bois
744:Fredriksen, John C. (2001).
665:Samuel Whitbread (1720β1796)
467:American War of Independence
461:American War of Independence
293:American War of Independence
175:Spanish invasion of Portugal
7:
1308:7th Dragoon Guards officers
847:. 9 June 1801. p. 646.
743:
622:Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey
415:Duke Ferdinand of Brunswick
253:Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey
229:Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey
16:British general (1729β1807)
10:
1349:
737:
579:
402:
295:(1775β1783), rising to be
282:American Revolutionary War
182:American Revolutionary War
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883:National Portrait Gallery
604:
534:French Revolutionary Wars
528:French Revolutionary Wars
433:. Next, he served at the
315:as leverage to force the
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286:French Revolutionary Wars
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199:French Revolutionary Wars
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1273:Younger sons of baronets
753:De Garis, Marie (1995).
544:. In early 1794, he and
500:In 1778 he led raids at
435:Battle of Havana in 1762
234:George Grey, 1st Baronet
659:, Flag Captain of King
638:Mary Elizabeth Ponsonby
546:Admiral Sir John Jervis
389:the unsuccessful attack
373:Jacobite Rising of 1745
319:, and was appointed as
311:(1792β1802), capturing
570:invasion of Guadeloupe
339:and one mile from the
1118:Sir Robert Laurie, Bt
938:98th Regiment of Foot
698:Lt. Col. William Grey
671:Sir Henry George Grey
532:At the outset of the
403:Further information:
187:Philadelphia campaign
120:Years of service
1145:The Earl of Pembroke
1135:Governor of Guernsey
1058:Sir Ralph Abercromby
1042:Commander-in-Chief,
1029:Sir Ralph Abercromby
634:abolisher of slavery
574:Governor of Guernsey
491:Battle of Germantown
471:Battle of Brandywine
427:Capture of Belle Γle
381:Lancashire Fusiliers
369:6th Regiment of Foot
335:, 30 miles north of
321:Governor of Guernsey
245:Governor of Guernsey
204:West Indies Campaign
165:Capture of Belle Γle
160:West German Campaign
1090:The Lord Heathfield
946:Regiment disbanded
542:Nieuwpoort, Belgium
485:and use only their
429:, off the coast of
337:Newcastle upon Tyne
1173:William Cartwright
864:The London Gazette
844:The London Gazette
495:Battle of Monmouth
297:Commander-in-Chief
1221:
1220:
1201:Succeeded by
1170:Succeeded by
1155:Francis Lascelles
1142:Succeeded by
1115:Succeeded by
1100:Francis Lascelles
1087:Succeeded by
1073:
1055:Succeeded by
1026:Succeeded by
1011:Studholme Hodgson
1001:Francis Lascelles
998:Succeeded by
970:Succeeded by
921:Military offices
824:978-0-8386-3673-2
799:978-0-8386-3673-2
769:on 15 April 2012.
560:on 22 March, and
522:Order of the Bath
506:Martha's Vineyard
291:He served in the
280:(1756β1763), the
250:
249:
170:Capture of Havana
155:Raid on Rochefort
1340:
1152:Preceded by
1128:The Lord Amherst
1125:Preceded by
1097:Preceded by
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1065:Preceded by
1008:Preceded by
980:Preceded by
952:Preceded by
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762:. Archived from
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693:
687:Samuel Whitbread
681:
654:
609:A member of the
566:Treaty of Amiens
558:Fort Saint Louis
423:Battle of Campen
411:Seven Years' War
399:Seven Years' War
349:Lady Hannah Grey
317:Treaty of Amiens
278:Seven Years' War
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150:Seven Years' War
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91:14 November 1807
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1068:George Sandford
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1048:Leeward Islands
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1017:Colonel of the
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989:Colonel of the
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973:James Patterson
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961:Colonel of the
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624:, (1764β1845),
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599:Viscount Howick
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518:Baylor Massacre
514:Battle of Paoli
475:Battle of Paoli
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455:King George III
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363:Military career
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301:Battle of Paoli
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241:Other work
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145:Jacobite Rising
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748:. (ABC-CLIO).
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715:Edward Ellice
713:and secondly
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79:
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59:No-flint Grey
57:
53:
49:The Earl Grey
46:
41:
36:
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25:The Earl Grey
22:
19:
1211:
1204:Charles Grey
1192:
1188:New creation
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988:
983:John Severne
960:
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888:19 September
886:. Retrieved
882:
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814:
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789:
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764:the original
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562:Fort Bourbon
531:
499:
464:
451:aide-de-camp
408:
383:), in which
366:
330:
305:Pennsylvania
290:
270:British Army
252:
251:
138:Battles/wars
114:British Army
93:(1807-11-14)
58:
18:
1258:1807 deaths
1253:1729 births
1243:Grey family
955:Thomas Erle
911:1803β2005:
859:"No. 15905"
839:"No. 15374"
704:Edward Grey
502:New Bedford
481:from their
465:During the
441:during the
385:James Wolfe
333:Howick Hall
192:Grey's raid
55:Nickname(s)
1238:Earls Grey
1227:Categories
1217:1801β1807
1213:Baron Grey
1198:1806β1807
1167:1799β1807
1139:1797β1807
1112:1797β1799
1084:1795β1797
1052:1793β1795
1023:1789β1795
995:1787β1789
967:1777β1787
942:1761β1763
775:References
661:George III
636:, married
587:Baron Grey
554:Fort Royal
550:Martinique
327:Early life
313:Martinique
100:Allegiance
71:1729-10-23
1194:Earl Grey
927:New title
615:Southwick
595:Earl Grey
393:Rochefort
377:Gibraltar
341:North Sea
225:Relations
123:1744β1799
1044:Windward
1037:New post
510:New York
493:and the
487:bayonets
431:Brittany
353:Fallodon
284:and the
108:Service/
908:Hansard
738:Sources
628:of the
580:Peerage
483:muskets
447:Colonel
409:In the
132:General
821:
796:
605:Family
591:Howick
538:Ostend
479:flints
419:Minden
345:Howick
215:Awards
110:branch
767:(PDF)
760:(PDF)
677:
650:
589:, of
263:
261:,
236:(son)
231:(son)
33:
1046:and
890:2021
819:ISBN
794:ISBN
632:and
597:and
556:and
128:Rank
88:Died
65:Born
679:GCB
675:GCH
652:KCB
453:to
391:on
355:in
303:in
1229::
881:.
861:.
841:.
734:.
719:MP
691:MP
648:Bt
576:.
457:.
395:.
323:.
288:.
265:PC
258:KB
255:,
219:KB
80:,
35:PC
31:KB
892:.
827:.
802:.
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694:.
667:.
640:.
73:)
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