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of that era, Hooker spoke positively about some of the racial change the Civil War had brought, declaring that the former slave had become "a full-fledged
American citizen . . . with all the powers, duties, and responsibilities of an intelligent American freeman." Hooker was also one of the few American politicians critical of reforming the
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by means of destroying tribal sovereignty and allotment of Native
American land in severalty. He maintained that allotment would cause citizens of Native American nations to lose their land “and all the proceeds from the sale of it by fraud, force, or violence.” The allotment reforms ultimately were
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in 1884. Although he had been a strong defender of the
Confederacy, he distinguished himself from many Deep South congressman of that era with his opposition to some types of racial discrimination, such as his opposition to efforts to restrict Chinese immigration. Unusual for a southern congressman
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in 1859. On
December 15, 1860, he was dispatched by the state of Mississippi to South Carolina as a secession commissioner. He was described by one Mississippi newspaper as "a fire-eater of the most ultra disunion stripe." He resigned to enter the
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Hooker was elected to the
Fiftieth Congress and to the three succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1895). Hooker was again elected to the Fifty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903). He continued the practice of law in
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in 1865 and the same year was removed with the other officers of the state by the U.S. military authorities. Hooker was again elected to the position in 1868. He resumed the practice of law in
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which, as Hooker presaged, resulted in the loss of 86,000,000 acres of Native
American territory nationwide between 1887 and 1934.
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Mississippi: Comprising
Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, Arranged in Cyclopedic Form, Vol. I
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to the Forty-fourth and to the three succeeding
Congresses (March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1883). He served as delegate to the
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He served as district attorney of the river district 1850-1854. He served as member of the
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Democratic Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from Mississippi
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303:. 12 vols. Ed. Brig. Gen. Clement A. Evans. Atlanta: Confederate Publishing.
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182:"The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans ..."
133:, where he died January 8, 1914. He was interred in Greenwood Cemetery.
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in 1846. He was admitted to the bar in 1848 and commenced practice in
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269:. Norman, Oklahoma: The University of Oklahoma Press. pp.
93:. He was later promoted to the rank of colonel of cavalry.
216:. Southern Historical Publishing Association. p. 889.
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Johnson, Rossiter; Brown, John Howard (March 31, 1904).
240:. Missouri: University of Missouri Press. p. 215.
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Biographical
Directory of the United States Congress
61:. He attended the common schools and graduated from
299:, and Col. Charles E. Hooker (1899). Vol. XII of
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85:. He became lieutenant and later captain in the
184:Biographical Society – via Google Books.
87:First Regiment of Mississippi Light Artillery
463:U.S. House of Representatives
428:U.S. House of Representatives
393:U.S. House of Representatives
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118:Native American policy of the United States
601:People from Laurens County, South Carolina
469:Mississippi's 7th congressional district
434:Mississippi's 7th congressional district
399:Mississippi's 5th congressional district
37:(April 9, 1825 – January 8, 1914) was a
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238:The Reformers and the American Indians
611:Politicians from Jackson, Mississippi
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155:Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System
74:Mississippi House of Representatives
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606:People from Union, South Carolina
591:Lawyers from Jackson, Mississippi
571:19th-century American politicians
318:"Charles E. Hooker (id: H000758)"
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19:For physician and professor, see
576:Confederate States Army officers
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147: This article incorporates
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59:Laurens District, South Carolina
358:Attorney General of Mississippi
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98:Attorney General of Mississippi
16:American politician (1825–1914)
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113:Democratic National Convention
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596:Mississippi attorneys general
566:19th-century American lawyers
461:Member of the
426:Member of the
391:Member of the
376:U.S. House of Representatives
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301:Confederate Military History
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7:
10:
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21:Charles Hooker (physician)
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586:Harvard Law School alumni
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210:Rowland, Dunbar. (1907).
316:United States Congress.
297:Wheeler, Joseph Lt. Gen.
236:Mardock, Robert (1971).
197:The Apostles of Disunion
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107:Hooker was elected as a
81:as a private during the
261:Hagan, William (2003).
89:, losing an arm at the
79:Confederate States Army
57:, Hooker was raised in
149:public domain material
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160:National Park Service
55:Union, South Carolina
35:Charles Edward Hooker
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131:Jackson, Mississippi
102:Jackson, Mississippi
67:Jackson, Mississippi
420:Ethelbert Barksdale
265:Taking Indian Lands
96:Hooker was elected
39:U.S. Representative
516:American Civil War
226:13 Cong. Rec. 2137
91:siege of Vicksburg
63:Harvard Law School
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477:Succeeded by
442:Succeeded by
410:Otho R. Singleton
407:Succeeded by
365:Succeeded by
331:Charles E. Hooker
123:Dawes Act of 1887
30:Charles E. Hooker
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561:1914 deaths
556:1825 births
43:Mississippi
550:Categories
474:1901-1903
439:1887-1895
404:1875-1883
362:1865–1868
247:0826200907
168:References
504:Biography
83:Civil War
49:Biography
540:Politics
109:Democrat
53:Born in
490:Portals
466:from
431:from
396:from
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151:from
137:Notes
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275:ISBN
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333:at
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
