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Chama, Archbishop of Kalocsa

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200:, and it is the only surviving text form as the original charter is lost. Historian Tamás Körmendi questioned the validity of the issuance, which suffers from 18th-century misinterpretations, explanations, anachronisms and factual errors made by plausibly Krčelić, thus the authenticity of the original lost royal charter is also uncertain. Chama was also mentioned as Bishop of Eger by two unquestionably authentic contemporary documents, issued in 1165 and October 1166 (he was called Chemma in the latter royal charter). 248:" (1632). This solution was often adopted by many scholarly works in the next centuries, but such an archbishop of Kalocsa with this name never existed, and notable historians, including Gyula Pauler, Imre Szentpétery and Gyula Városy identified this person with Chama. 267:
authorized the Archbishop of Kalocsa to anoint BĂ©la king and "place the crown on his head". It is possible that this unidentified prelate, who performed the coronation on 18 January 1173, is identical with Chama, if he was still alive. The next known office-holder was
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in Romania) with the consent of Archbishop Lucas. Consequently, the narration occurred sometime between 1158 (Lucas' ascension to the see of Esztergom) and 1162 (the death of GĂ©za II). The aforementioned document was issued by GĂ©za's son and successor
244:, renouncing the control of the appointment of the prelates. The document preserved only the first letter of his name "C." or "Ch."; 17th-century French scholar Felix Contelorus unlocked the abbreviation with "Cosmas" in his work " 235:
in 1169 (or still 1167), proving that the town accepted Hungarian suzerainty after the invasion. He again functioned in this capacity in that year (according to others, it occurred in 1171), when Stephen III concluded a
259:. He was unanimously elected king by the barons of the realm, but the coronation was delayed, because Archbishop Lucas, refused to perform the coronation. Lucas feared that the influence of " 231:. Chama was among those prelates, who escorted Stephen III in his military campaign to Dalmatia. He acted as a witness, when the Hungarian monarch confirmed the privileges of 580: 512: 29: 159:
in the position of Bishop of Eger. In this capacity, his name first appears chronologically in a document without the exact date. Accordingly,
585: 263:" would increase under BĂ©la's rule. BĂ©la III sought the assistance of the Holy See against Archbishop Lucas. Upon his request, 176:, who narrated in his charter that the Benedictine monastery of Szentjobb was attacked and plundered by the sons of a certain " 468: 251:
Chama was last mentioned as Archbishop of Kalocsa in 1171. Stephen III died on 4 March 1172. Thereafter, his younger brother
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Sometime between 1166 and 1169, Chama was transferred to the archiepiscopal see of Kalocsa, succeeding
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intervention, which characterized the first years of Stephen III's reign, a Hungarian army invaded
139:; died between 1171 and 1176), was a Hungarian prelate in the twelfth century. He was successively 192:
and preserved until the 18th century. Its text was published and annotated by Croatian historian
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in 1176, a strong opponent of BĂ©la III's rule, thus his involvement is less likely.
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There are several uncertainties regarding his life and career. He succeeded
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Historiarum cathedralis ecclesiae Zagrabiensis partis primae tomus I
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Acta concordiae Alexandri III. Pontificis cum Frederico imperatore
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and Chama of Eger to rededicate the Szentjobb Abbey (present-day
98: 221: 463:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. 400:
Körmendi, Tamás (2003). "Lukács ". In Beke, Margit (ed.).
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around early 1167 in order to recapture those lands from
406:(in Hungarian). Szent István Társulat. pp. 59–72. 379: 377: 364: 362: 323: 286: 284: 311: 301: 299: 374: 359: 347: 335: 281: 581:12th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in Hungary 296: 557: 184:them. The charter was later transcribed by both 180:Paul" thereafter. As a result, Archbishop Lucas 459:Magyarország világi archontolĂłgiája, 1000–1301 444:A kalocsai Ă©rsekek Ă©letrajza (1000–1526) 399: 317: 456: 441: 427:(in Hungarian). Szent István Társulat. 383: 368: 353: 341: 329: 290: 558: 420: 305: 13: 14: 597: 150: 143:from 1158 to around 1166, then 147:between around 1169 and 1171. 1: 586:12th-century Hungarian people 402:Esztergomi Ă©rsekek 1001–2003 203: 7: 423:Az egri pĂĽspökök törtĂ©nete 10: 602: 392: 544: 530: 520: 509: 498: 488: 481: 255:returned to Hungary from 104: 94: 86: 81: 71: 61: 51: 43: 35: 28: 21: 457:Zsoldos, Attila (2011). 442:Udvardy, JĂłzsef (1991). 275: 576:Archbishops of Kalocsa 483:Catholic Church titles 421:Sugár, István (1984). 174:Stephen III of Hungary 132: 534:Archbishop of Kalocsa 194:Baltazar Adam KrÄŤelić 145:Archbishop of Kalocsa 30:Archbishop of Kalocsa 190:Charles I of Hungary 450:Görres Gesellschaft 186:BĂ©la III of Hungary 265:Pope Alexander III 554: 553: 545:Succeeded by 510:Succeeded by 470:978-963-9627-38-3 332:, pp. 83–84. 114: 113: 593: 536: 527: 521:Preceded by 504: 495: 489:Preceded by 479: 478: 474: 453: 448:(in Hungarian). 438: 417: 387: 381: 372: 366: 357: 351: 345: 339: 333: 327: 321: 315: 309: 303: 294: 288: 82:Personal details 19: 18: 16:Hungarian bishop 601: 600: 596: 595: 594: 592: 591: 590: 571:Bishops of Eger 556: 555: 550: 538: 532: 528: 523: 516: 506: 500: 496: 491: 477: 471: 435: 414: 395: 390: 382: 375: 367: 360: 352: 348: 340: 336: 328: 324: 316: 312: 304: 297: 289: 282: 278: 206: 153: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 599: 589: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 552: 551: 546: 543: 529: 522: 518: 517: 511: 508: 502:Bishop of Eger 497: 490: 486: 485: 476: 475: 469: 454: 439: 433: 418: 412: 396: 394: 391: 389: 388: 373: 358: 346: 334: 322: 310: 295: 279: 277: 274: 257:Constantinople 205: 202: 182:excommunicated 152: 149: 141:Bishop of Eger 112: 111: 109:Roman Catholic 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 79: 78: 76:Bishop of Eger 73: 69: 68: 63: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 45: 41: 40: 37: 33: 32: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 598: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 563: 561: 549: 541: 537: 535: 526: 519: 514: 505: 503: 494: 487: 484: 480: 472: 466: 462: 460: 455: 451: 447: 445: 440: 436: 434:963-360-392-7 430: 426: 424: 419: 415: 413:963-361-472-4 409: 405: 403: 398: 397: 386:, p. 69. 385: 380: 378: 371:, p. 84. 370: 365: 363: 356:, p. 66. 355: 350: 344:, p. 67. 343: 338: 331: 326: 320:, p. 69. 319: 318:Körmendi 2003 314: 308:, p. 52. 307: 302: 300: 293:, p. 88. 292: 287: 285: 280: 273: 271: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 234: 230: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 170: 166: 162: 158: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 110: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 77: 74: 72:Other post(s) 70: 67: 64: 60: 57: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 31: 27: 20: 566:1170s deaths 542:. 1169–1171 539: 531: 499: 461: 458: 446: 443: 425: 422: 404: 401: 384:Udvardy 1991 369:Zsoldos 2011 354:Udvardy 1991 349: 342:Udvardy 1991 337: 330:Zsoldos 2011 325: 313: 291:Zsoldos 2011 250: 245: 207: 197: 196:in his work 154: 151:Early career 136: 124: 120: 116: 115: 105:Denomination 261:schismatics 95:Nationality 52:Predecessor 560:Categories 507:1158–1166 306:Sugár 1984 204:Archbishop 165:Ded of Vác 44:Term ended 240:with the 238:concordat 214:Byzantine 129:Hungarian 99:Hungarian 62:Successor 36:Installed 242:Holy See 218:Dalmatia 178:Palatine 163:ordered 548:Stephen 393:Sources 270:Stephen 233:Ĺ ibenik 226:Emperor 161:GĂ©za II 119:, also 90:1171/76 66:Stephen 47:1171/76 39:1166/69 467:  431:  410:  229:Manuel 222:Syrmia 169:Sâniob 125:Chemma 513:Peter 493:Lucas 276:Notes 157:Lucas 133:Csama 121:Sayna 117:Chama 23:Chama 525:MikĂł 465:ISBN 429:ISBN 408:ISBN 253:BĂ©la 220:and 210:MikĂł 188:and 137:Soma 87:Died 56:MikĂł 515:(?) 135:or 123:or 562:: 376:^ 361:^ 298:^ 283:^ 131:: 540:c 473:. 452:. 437:. 416:. 127:(

Index

Archbishop of Kalocsa
MikĂł
Stephen
Bishop of Eger
Hungarian
Roman Catholic
Hungarian
Bishop of Eger
Archbishop of Kalocsa
Lucas
GĂ©za II
Ded of Vác
Sâniob
Stephen III of Hungary
Palatine
excommunicated
BĂ©la III of Hungary
Charles I of Hungary
Baltazar Adam Krčelić
MikĂł
Byzantine
Dalmatia
Syrmia
Emperor
Manuel
Ĺ ibenik
concordat
Holy See
BĂ©la
Constantinople

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