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Ceylon University College

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27: 295:, the local director of education, decided that the college should open immediately, using College House as lecture rooms whilst the Royal College buildings were completed. Provision was made in the 1920/21 budget for the running of the college which officially opened on 24 January 1921. The college was not affiliated to the University of Oxford as originally proposed, but instead offered courses for the 299:'s Intermediate and Final examinations. Edwin Evans, the acting director of education, was the college's first principal. All classes were held at College House except science which was taught at Government Technical Schools. 115 students were registered at the college in its first academic year at the end of which eight students sat the University of London's examinations, seven of whom passed. 249:
to look into education in Ceylon. The Macleod Committee finished its work in 1912 and amongst its recommendations were that a university college be established to centralise the country's fragmented higher education system. McCallum accepted the committee's recommendations and submitted the proposals
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appointed a committee to investigate a site for the university. The committee recommended that the university should be residential and be based at Uyanawatta near Kandy. In 1927 the legislative council resolved that the university should be located in the Dumbara Valley near Kandy and requested the
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on 1 October 1921 and the teaching of science was transferred from Government Technical Schools to the new laboratories. The Christian Hostel (Brodie House, Bagatelle Road) and Union Hostel (Guildford Crescent) were opened in October 1922 whilst the Catholic Hostel (Havelock Road) opened in November
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courses followed by external examinations for Indian or British universities. The country's elite would send their children to be educated at British universities. Demand started growing for the establishment of a university in Ceylon. The Ceylon University Association was formed in 1906 by a group
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near Kandy. However, Paul and Andreas Nell argued that the site should be in Peradeniya not Aruppola, and they were now supported by Marrs. Eventually Peradeniya was chosen to be the site and it was decided the university would be residential. The Buchanen-Riddel Commission's recommendations were
270:, and would offer general higher education including courses in arts and sciences for trainee teachers and preliminary courses in chemistry, physics and biology for medical students. The college was to be residential and 311:
was transferred to the college in October 1923 and teaching of arts was transferred from College House to the Old Royal College Building. A hostel for women students (Cruden, Queen's Road) opened in June 1932.
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would be provided by the government. The college was to be open to women. The college would in due course be converted into a degree-granting university. The proposals were accepted by the Secretary of State.
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The project was resurrected in 1917 and provision was made in the 1917/18 budget for construction of new facilities and purchase of equipment. However, work was slow and in May 1920 the government purchased
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in 1931, and responsibility for the establishment of the university was entrusted to the State Council's various executive committees. In 1937 the State Council approved a motion by
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Robert Marrs succeeded the director of education as principal at the beginning of the 1921/22 academic year. The University College laboratories were opened by Governor
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The college had always been intended to be a stepping stone to a fully fledged degree-granting university. In February 1924 the legislative council set aside
1282: 1214: 341:-acre site in Colombo which was inadequate for a university. Marrs favoured a non-residential university based in Colombo. Others, including P. Arunachalam, 1454: 1449: 366:
government appoint a commission (the Buchanen-Riddel Commission) to formulate the details. A draft constitution for the university was prepared in 1930.
1229: 1159: 1224: 981: 1464: 1444: 96: 1474: 1439: 1434: 1341: 1257: 1649: 1239: 1234: 1112: 327:, by 1925. However, the establishment of the university was delayed by disputes over its location. Ceylon University College was based on an 170: 1346: 665: 563: 490: 1336: 1277: 1020: 1303: 1003: 421: 1594: 1459: 1179: 1164: 403: 1479: 941: 1629: 906: 362: 1097: 1092: 974: 871: 1599: 930: 516:
A History of the University in Europe: Volume 3, Universities in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries (1800-1945)
308: 303: 259: 255: 251: 1624: 1388: 1209: 471: 1199: 1102: 1032: 999: 454: 425: 262:, McCallum's successor. The college would be called Ceylon University College and would be based in the buildings of 1082: 1505: 1500: 1469: 1298: 1117: 967: 704:"A bibliography and brief biography of Wifred S. Fernando, Professor of Zoology, University of Ceylon, 1948-1963" 1326: 528: 323:
3 million for the creation of such a university. Marrs had prepared a draft university ordinance, based on the
1372: 1318: 1249: 1052: 1016: 246: 1557: 1426: 1393: 1367: 1331: 1308: 1072: 819: 1531: 1272: 901: 239: 83: 1541: 1495: 1267: 1262: 520: 161:. Established in 1921, it was Ceylon's first attempt at university education. The college didn't award 1174: 1077: 718: 1510: 1143: 1107: 477: 370: 227: 222: 703: 1067: 1062: 990: 876: 767: 670: 568: 391: 263: 214: 178: 1526: 1362: 1219: 1047: 198: 1169: 1138: 1087: 1057: 684: 387: 296: 267: 182: 166: 139: 896: 546: 8: 429: 374: 218: 154: 524: 450: 346: 324: 151: 43: 814: 342: 320: 210: 762: 514: 444: 235: 162: 881: 687:
by Padma Edirisinghe, Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka), Retrieved on 28 November 2014
284: 242: 158: 89: 31: 1618: 313: 288: 258:. The proposals were sent back with questions which were in turn answered by 111: 98: 1589: 292: 231: 647: 645: 643: 291:, for use by the college. Regina Walauwa was later renamed College House. 959: 784: 782: 780: 778: 641: 639: 637: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 625: 623: 276: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 583: 581: 579: 725: 549:, by L.J.M. Cooray (Ourcivilisation Web), Retrieved on 28 November 2014 354: 350: 794: 775: 620: 576: 26: 1536: 378: 422:"Collection Description: Jennings, Sir (William) Ivor (1903-1965)" 266:. It would be affiliated to an English university, preferably the 361:
because of their climate and they had ample cheap land. Governor
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and the resulting increases in prices put a halt to the project.
174: 77: 942:"Beginnings of University Education in Sri Lanka; in Retrospect" 763:"Who was Jennings and what was his contribution to Peradeniya?" 271: 390:
on 1 July 1942 by amalgamating Ceylon University College with
358: 853: 851: 838: 836: 834: 832: 830: 744: 742: 740: 564:"University Education:The Peradeniya Model and its demise" 929: 800: 788: 731: 666:"The Sinhala Marriage which joined the South and Colombo" 651: 610: 608: 606: 597: 209:
In the nineteenth century the only institutions to offer
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Sri Lanka Air Force Junior Command & Staff College
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Colombo International Nautical and Engineering College
897:"University of Ceylon, Peradeniya – its glorious past" 603: 547:
Sir James Peiris (Public Life: The Ceylon University)
197:. Its buildings and grounds are now occupied by the 165:
under its own name but prepared students to sit the
1415: 1230:Sri Lanka Institute of Development Administration 1160:Compulsory leadership training for undergraduates 872:"University of Peradeniya - more open than usual" 1616: 1225:South Asian Institute of Technology and Medicine 1015: 1645:Educational institutions disestablished in 1942 869: 711:Ceylon Journal of Science (Biological Sciences) 697: 695: 693: 1635:Defunct universities and colleges in Sri Lanka 1258:General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University 1113:University of the Visual & Performing Arts 1640:Universities and colleges established in 1921 1235:Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology 975: 932:Ceylon University College Prospectus 1936-37 894: 701: 690: 512: 369:The legislative council was replaced by the 245:appointed a ten-member sub-committee of the 221:and a small number of schools which offered 663: 449:. Concept Publishing Company. p. 109. 1337:Ceylon-German Technical Training Institute 1278:Defence Services Command and Staff College 989: 982: 968: 760: 664:Samaraweera, Chandrabhanu (30 June 2012). 557: 555: 384:Ceylon University Ordinance No. 20 of 1942 25: 1304:Buddhist and Pali University of Sri Lanka 1215:National Institute of Business Management 1004:Ministry of Higher Education and Highways 939: 857: 842: 815:"From scholarship boy to Vice Chancellor" 748: 614: 870:Abeygunawardene, H. (23 December 2002). 812: 561: 491:Appointment of the Colombo University VC 404:List of Ceylon University College people 552: 542: 540: 508: 506: 504: 502: 500: 498: 16:Public university in Ceylon (1921–1942) 1617: 442: 1578: 1414: 1165:Inter University Students' Federation 1014: 963: 895:Banduwardena, Rupa (9 October 2011). 761:Dharmasena, G. T. (22 October 2007). 562:de Silva, Eric J. (1 February 2011). 469: 1650:Universities and colleges in Colombo 537: 495: 377:for the university to be located at 1600:Volunteers for English in Sri Lanka 1342:Institute of Engineering Technology 949:Vidyodaya Journal of Social Science 685:Now a showcase of fabulous mansions 473:Ceylon Under British Rule 1795-1932 252:Secretary of State for the Colonies 201:which is considered its successor. 13: 1210:Institute of Technological Studies 935:. Ceylon University College. 1936. 446:Accounting Education in South Asia 14: 1661: 1200:Aquinas College of Higher Studies 1103:University of Sri Jayewardenepura 813:Dewaraja, Lorna (26 March 2006). 426:Institute of Commonwealth Studies 226:of the country's elite including 1579: 1416:Primary and secondary education 1347:Advanced Technological Institute 185:. The college was also known as 1299:Buddhasravaka Bhiksu University 909:from the original on 2013-02-08 888: 863: 806: 754: 678: 657: 397: 1327:Maradana College of Technology 940:Ratnapala, Noeline S. (1991). 801:Ceylon University College 1936 789:Ceylon University College 1936 732:Ceylon University College 1936 652:Ceylon University College 1936 598:Ceylon University College 1936 484: 463: 436: 414: 177:. The college was merged with 1: 1630:1921 establishments in Ceylon 1373:North Colombo Medical College 923: 247:Legislative Council of Ceylon 34:, later renamed College House 1368:College of Chemical Sciences 1332:Technical College Balapitiya 1309:Theological College of Lanka 1180:University Grants Commission 820:The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka) 702:Breckenridge, W. R. (1998). 7: 1273:Sri Lanka Air Force Academy 902:Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka) 191:University College, Colombo 173:. The college was based in 10: 1666: 1496:Department of Examinations 1268:Naval and Maritime Academy 1263:Sri Lanka Military Academy 521:Cambridge University Press 513:Walter Rüegg, ed. (2004). 401: 316:became principal in 1940. 309:Old Royal College Building 204: 195:Colombo University College 187:University College, Ceylon 1625:Ceylon University College 1585: 1574: 1550: 1519: 1488: 1425: 1421: 1410: 1381: 1355: 1317: 1291: 1248: 1192: 1152: 1134:Ceylon University College 1126: 1040: 1031: 1027: 1010: 997: 470:Mills, Lennox A. (1933). 148:Ceylon University College 135: 127: 72: 53:24 January 1921 49: 39: 24: 20:Ceylon University College 1098:South Eastern University 1078:University of Peradeniya 719:University of Peradeniya 408: 112:6.8999722°N 79.8588333°E 1511:Scholarship Examination 1144:University of Sri Lanka 1108:Uva Wellassa University 1093:Sabaragamuwa University 478:Oxford University Press 371:State Council of Ceylon 228:Ponnambalam Arunachalam 1455:North Western Province 1450:North Central Province 1292:Religious institutions 1068:University of Moratuwa 1063:University of Kelaniya 991:Education in Sri Lanka 877:Daily News (Sri Lanka) 768:The Island (Sri Lanka) 671:The Island (Sri Lanka) 569:The Island (Sri Lanka) 443:Sharma, K. R. (2004). 392:Ceylon Medical College 386:which established the 382:incorporated into the 264:Royal College, Colombo 215:Ceylon Medical College 179:Ceylon Medical College 61:–1 July 1942 1527:Madhya Maha Vidyalaya 1460:Sabaragamuwa Province 1363:Sri Lanka Law College 1250:Military institutions 1220:NSBM Green University 1048:University of Colombo 1000:Ministry of Education 287:, a private house on 199:University of Colombo 117:6.8999722; 79.8588333 1139:University of Ceylon 1088:University of Ruhuna 1058:University of Jaffna 523:. pp. 207–208. 388:University of Ceylon 297:University of London 268:University of Oxford 183:University of Ceylon 181:in 1942 to form the 171:external examination 167:University of London 140:University of London 1083:Rajarata University 213:in Ceylon were the 108: /  21: 1506:GCE Ordinary Level 1501:GCE Advanced Level 1319:Technical colleges 1118:Wayamba University 1053:Eastern University 375:George E. de Silva 256:Board of Education 219:Ceylon Law College 155:university college 19: 1612: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1570: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1465:Southern Province 1445:Northern Province 1406: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1188: 1187: 1021:further education 347:D. R. Wijewardena 325:Sadler Commission 145: 144: 1657: 1576: 1575: 1475:Western Province 1440:Eastern Province 1435:Central Province 1423: 1422: 1412: 1411: 1038: 1037: 1029: 1028: 1012: 1011: 984: 977: 970: 961: 960: 956: 946: 936: 918: 917: 915: 914: 892: 886: 885: 880:. Archived from 867: 861: 855: 846: 840: 825: 824: 810: 804: 798: 792: 786: 773: 772: 758: 752: 746: 735: 729: 723: 722: 708: 699: 688: 682: 676: 675: 661: 655: 649: 618: 612: 601: 595: 574: 573: 559: 550: 544: 535: 534: 510: 493: 488: 482: 481: 467: 461: 460: 440: 434: 433: 428:. Archived from 418: 343:D. B. Jayatilaka 340: 339: 335: 332: 211:higher education 123: 122: 120: 119: 118: 113: 109: 106: 105: 104: 101: 84:Western Province 68: 66: 60: 58: 29: 22: 18: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1655: 1654: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1604: 1581: 1562: 1546: 1532:National school 1515: 1484: 1417: 1398: 1377: 1351: 1313: 1287: 1244: 1240:SLINTEC Academy 1184: 1175:Standardisation 1148: 1122: 1073:Open University 1023: 1006: 993: 988: 944: 926: 921: 912: 910: 893: 889: 884:on 27 May 2005. 868: 864: 856: 849: 841: 828: 811: 807: 799: 795: 787: 776: 759: 755: 747: 738: 730: 726: 706: 700: 691: 683: 679: 662: 658: 650: 621: 613: 604: 596: 577: 560: 553: 545: 538: 531: 511: 496: 489: 485: 468: 464: 457: 441: 437: 420: 419: 415: 411: 406: 400: 337: 333: 330: 328: 304:William Manning 260:Robert Chalmers 238:. In June 1911 236:Marcus Fernando 207: 116: 114: 110: 107: 102: 99: 97: 95: 94: 93: 92: 86: 80: 64: 62: 56: 54: 35: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1663: 1653: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1560: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1545: 1544: 1542:Private school 1539: 1534: 1529: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1482: 1480:Oldest schools 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1431: 1429: 1419: 1418: 1408: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1391: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1359: 1357: 1356:Other colleges 1353: 1352: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1323: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1254: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1044: 1042: 1035: 1025: 1024: 1008: 1007: 998: 995: 994: 987: 986: 979: 972: 964: 958: 957: 937: 925: 922: 920: 919: 887: 862: 858:Ratnapala 1991 847: 843:Ratnapala 1991 826: 805: 793: 774: 753: 749:Ratnapala 1991 736: 724: 689: 677: 656: 619: 615:Ratnapala 1991 602: 575: 551: 536: 529: 494: 483: 480:. p. 265. 462: 455: 435: 432:on 2006-10-02. 412: 410: 407: 399: 396: 285:Regina Walauwa 243:Henry McCallum 206: 203: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 88: 82: 76: 74: 70: 69: 51: 47: 46: 41: 37: 36: 32:Regina Walauwa 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1662: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1577: 1573: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1518: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1413: 1409: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1247: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 996: 992: 985: 980: 978: 973: 971: 966: 965: 962: 954: 950: 943: 938: 934: 933: 928: 927: 908: 904: 903: 898: 891: 883: 879: 878: 873: 866: 860:, p. 92. 859: 854: 852: 845:, p. 91. 844: 839: 837: 835: 833: 831: 822: 821: 816: 809: 802: 797: 790: 785: 783: 781: 779: 770: 769: 764: 757: 751:, p. 90. 750: 745: 743: 741: 734:, p. 49. 733: 728: 720: 716: 712: 705: 698: 696: 694: 686: 681: 673: 672: 667: 660: 653: 648: 646: 644: 642: 640: 638: 636: 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 624: 617:, p. 89. 616: 611: 609: 607: 599: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 582: 580: 571: 570: 565: 558: 556: 548: 543: 541: 532: 526: 522: 518: 517: 509: 507: 505: 503: 501: 499: 492: 487: 479: 475: 474: 466: 458: 456:81-8069-042-3 452: 448: 447: 439: 431: 427: 423: 417: 413: 405: 395: 393: 389: 385: 380: 376: 372: 367: 364: 363:Hugh Clifford 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 326: 322: 317: 315: 314:Ivor Jennings 310: 305: 300: 298: 294: 290: 289:Thurstan Road 286: 280: 278: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 248: 244: 241: 237: 233: 229: 224: 223:undergraduate 220: 216: 212: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 153: 149: 141: 138: 134: 130: 126: 121: 103:79°51′31.80″E 100:06°53′59.90″N 91: 85: 79: 75: 71: 52: 48: 45: 42: 38: 33: 28: 23: 1590:Future Minds 1580:Other topics 1551:Other topics 1520:School types 1489:Examinations 1470:Uva Province 1153:Other topics 1133: 1033:Universities 952: 948: 931: 911:. Retrieved 900: 890: 882:the original 875: 865: 818: 808: 803:, p. 5. 796: 791:, p. 4. 766: 756: 727: 714: 710: 680: 669: 659: 654:, p. 3. 600:, p. 2. 567: 515: 486: 472: 465: 445: 438: 430:the original 416: 398:Noted people 383: 368: 318: 301: 293:E. B. Denham 281: 232:James Peiris 208: 194: 190: 186: 147: 146: 136:Affiliations 131:Urban campus 1389:Engineering 353:, favoured 277:World War I 115: / 1619:Categories 1382:By subject 1193:Institutes 955:(1&2). 924:References 913:2013-08-27 530:0521361052 424:. CASBAH, 402:See also: 355:Peradeniya 351:S. C. Paul 307:1922. The 65:1942-07-01 57:1921-01-24 1558:Uniforms 1537:Pirivena 907:Archived 721:: 59–65. 379:Aruppola 254:and the 240:Governor 73:Location 1427:Schools 1170:Ragging 1041:Current 336:⁄ 272:hostels 250:to the 205:History 175:Colombo 163:degrees 78:Colombo 63: ( 55: ( 1595:Lacnet 1127:Former 1017:Higher 527:  453:  193:; and 159:Ceylon 152:public 150:was a 128:Campus 90:Ceylon 50:Active 44:Public 945:(PDF) 707:(PDF) 409:Notes 359:Kandy 1019:and 525:ISBN 451:ISBN 349:and 234:and 40:Type 1394:Law 357:or 321:Rs. 169:'s 157:in 1621:: 1002:, 951:. 947:. 905:. 899:. 874:. 850:^ 829:^ 817:. 777:^ 765:. 739:^ 717:. 715:26 713:. 709:. 692:^ 668:. 622:^ 605:^ 578:^ 566:. 554:^ 539:^ 519:. 497:^ 476:. 394:. 345:, 329:18 230:, 217:, 189:; 87:, 81:, 983:e 976:t 969:v 953:5 916:. 823:. 771:. 674:. 572:. 533:. 459:. 338:2 334:1 331:+ 67:) 59:)

Index


Regina Walauwa
Public
Colombo
Western Province
Ceylon
06°53′59.90″N 79°51′31.80″E / 6.8999722°N 79.8588333°E / 6.8999722; 79.8588333
University of London
public
university college
Ceylon
degrees
University of London
external examination
Colombo
Ceylon Medical College
University of Ceylon
University of Colombo
higher education
Ceylon Medical College
Ceylon Law College
undergraduate
Ponnambalam Arunachalam
James Peiris
Marcus Fernando
Governor
Henry McCallum
Legislative Council of Ceylon
Secretary of State for the Colonies
Board of Education

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