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Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Georgia v. Pettus

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Plank, they prepared and filed the original bill, as well in behalf of themselves as of all other unsecured creditors of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company who should come in and contribute to the expenses of the suit; conducted the proceedings to a final decree; represented the same interests in the Supreme Court of Alabama; that their relations to the suit were well known to the Georgia corporations during the whole period of the litigation; that pending the reference before the register, after the rights of complainants and all creditors of the same class had been established by the final decree, those corporations made a secret arrangement with their immediate clients, whereby the claims of the latter were paid in full, principal and interest, and whereby also Branch, Sons & Co. and their co-complainants agreed to withhold from their solicitors the fact of such settlement until the Georgia corporations could buy or settle all other claims of the unsecured creditors of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company; that "afterwards said two Georgia companies, defendants to this suit, did buy up or settle the other claims, which had been filed in the cause, under said decree," and, "either jointly or separately, thereby acquired possession and control of said claims so filed;" that they also purchased and settled a large amount of claims, which might have been, but were not, filed with the register; that at the time of such purchase, said Georgia corporations had actual notice that petitioners, as solicitors in that suit, claimed reasonable compensation for such services as they rendered in behalf of the unsecured creditors of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company (other than complainants) who should come in and take the benefit of the final decree, and also the benefit of any lien upon said property that should be declared in favor of those creditors, and that in equity they
275:, exhibited a bill in equity in the same court against the present appellants, the Western Railroad Company, the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company, and others. They sued for themselves as well as for all other creditors of the last-named company who should come in and make themselves complainants and contribute to the expenses of the suit. Such proceedings were had—the Georgia corporations appearing and making defense—that on May 1, 1877, a final decree was entered by which it was, among other things, adjudged that "the unsecured creditors of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company, to which class complainants belong, have a lien" upon the property transferred by it to the Western Railroad Company; that such lien was subordinate to those for the bonds issued under the several mortgages executed by the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company that were outstanding and unpaid, but superior to that of the mortgage executed by the Western Railroad Company after its said purchase, so far as the property of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company was covered by that mortgage, and that the property of all kinds, belonging to the latter company, be sold to satisfy its debts according to priority. 330:
at law or solicitor in chancery has a lien upon a judgment or decree obtained for a client to the extent the latter has agreed to pay him, or, if there has been no specific agreement for compensation, to the extent to which he is entitled to recover, viz., reasonable compensation for the services rendered. Ex Parte Lehman, 59 Ala. 632; Warfield v. Campbell, 38 Ala. 527. That lien could not be defeated by the corporations which owned the property purchasing the claims that were filed by creditors under the decree. The lien of the solicitor rests by the law of that state upon the basis that he is to be regarded as an assignee of the judgment or decree, to the extent of his fees, from the date of its rendition. This right of the solicitors is superior to any which the defendant corporations acquired subsequent to the decree by the purchase of the claims of unsecured creditors.
267:, against the Western Railroad Company, the present appellants, the surviving trustees in the mortgages executed by the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company, and others. Its object was to procure a sale of the property of the former company, including that purchased from the latter company. A final decree was passed December 18, 1874, ordering a sale, subject, however, to a lien, in respect of the property formerly owned by the last-named company, in favor of the holders of its mortgage bonds, according to their respective priorities, and, in respect of the property of the Western Railroad Company, to a lien in favor of the holders of bonds secured by its mortgage of September 15, 1868. The sale was had, the present appellants becoming the purchasers. 31: 421: 396: 283:, that decree was affirmed. The register thereafter proceeded with its execution. Numerous parties, including the complainants, appeared before him and had their claims registered, the creditors in each instance retaining in their own custody the evidence of their respective demands. The aggregate amount of such claims was very large. 350:
The decree was reversed and the cause remanded with directions to modify the decree so as to award to appellees only the sum of, 580, with interest from March 7, 1881, with the benefit of the lien upon the property as established by the decree. Each party will pay his costs in this Court and one-half
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On April 15, 1879, the register not having made his report upon these claims, Pettus & Dawson and Watts & Sons, by leave of the court, filed in the cause their joint petition, alleging in substance that as solicitors specially employed by the complainants, Branch, Sons & Co., Hoadley, and
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The court below did not err in declaring a lien upon the property in question to secure such compensation as appellees were entitled to receive, for according to the law of Alabama, by one of whose courts the original decree was rendered and by which law this question must be determined, an attorney
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The prayer of the petition was that an account be taken of the sums thus due to them as solicitors representing the unsecured creditors of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company (except the complainants and other named creditors with whom they had special contracts for fees) who received the
247:
It was a part of that arrangement that the last-named company should, as it subsequently did, surrender its charter to the state. When this purchase was made, there were, upon the franchises and property of the latter company, two mortgages to secure bonds proposed to be issued—one, June 1866,
333:
It remained only to consider whether the sum allowed appellees was too great. The decree gave them an amount equal to ten percent upon the aggregate principal and interest of the bonds and coupons filed in the cause, excluding those in respect of which there was, between appellees and complainants
259:
On September 15, 1870, that company executed to Morris and Lowery, trustees, a mortgage upon its property and franchises (including the property transferred to it by the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company), to secure the payment of, 200,000 of bonds, thereafter to be issued, and of which a
199:
in favor of the appellees, Pettus & Dawson and Watts & Sons, adjudging them entitled to the sum of, 161.21, and interest thereon at eight percent per annum from March 7, 1881, with lien, to secure its payment, upon the roadbed, depots, side tracks, turnouts, trestles, and bridges owned and
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The cause was referred to a register to ascertain and report the amounts due to the complainants and to such other unsecured creditors of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company as should prove their claims pursuant to the decree; also the amounts due to holders of bonds issued under its
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benefit of their services; that they be declared to have a lien for the value of such services on all the property of that company which had come into the possession of the Georgia corporations, and that so much of it as may be necessary for that purpose be sold to meet the amounts due them.
317:, in which court it was docketed, and, after answer by the defendants and proof taken, proceeded to final decree. When the cause was removed from the state court, nothing practically remained for determination between the parties to the record except the claim of appellees, citizens of 224:. This property was directed to be exposed to sale unless within a given time the said amount was paid. This suit is the outgrowth of certain litigation in the courts of Alabama relating to the before-mentioned and other railroad property in which the appellants are interested. 236:(main line and branch) and all other property of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company, one of the terms and conditions of such purchase being, as was claimed, that the former company assumed the payment of all outstanding debts and 270:
On May 8, 1875, Branch, Sons & Co., H. P. Hoadely, and C. S. Plank—holding bonds of the (old) Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company not secured by mortgage—through Pettus & Dawson and Watts & Sons, their
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Subsequently, April 24, 1879, the Georgia corporations presented their joint petition for the removal of the suit commenced against them by Pettus & Dawson and Watts & Sons (they being the only defendants to the
290:"were the assignees of a part of each claim as filed to the amount of the reasonable value of the services rendered in said cause by petitioners for the benefit of each holder and owner of such claims respectively." 402: 248:
for 0,000, bonds for the whole of which were issued; the other, May 1, 1868, for 0,000, bonds for, 000 of which were issued. It had also outstanding bonds issued in 1866 and 1867, not secured by
497: 425: 338:. It is shown that appellees had with the complainants contracts for small retainers and five percent upon the sums realized by the suit. We perceive no reason for this 436: 383: 360: 75: 342:
against creditors who were not parties except by filing their claims after decree. One-half the sum allowed was, under all the circumstances, sufficient.
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or otherwise. The Western Railroad Company had at the time of its purchase a mortgage of date September 15, 1868, upon its own property and
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The register reported, on April 22, 1879, that there were then no bonds or claims in the registry, except one claim, filed in
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On September 1, 1870, the Western Railroad Company, an Alabama corporation, purchased and took possession of the
474: 244:, dollar for dollar, in exchange for stock of the Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company outstanding. 264: 185: 54: 512: 502: 145: 456: 280: 256:
to secure 0,000 of bonds then, or at some subsequent period, guaranteed by the present appellants.
465: 335: 301:, as to which he did not report because no one had appeared and requested that it be audited. 440: 387: 137: 121: 113: 67: 133: 263:
Subsequently, on March 31, 1874, those trustees commenced a suit in the Chancery Court of
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large amount was issued, and their payment was also guaranteed by the appellants.
70: 321:, to a lien upon the property in question owned by the two Georgia corporations. 339: 221: 105: 486: 314: 310: 241: 253: 149: 237: 86: 279:
several mortgages. Upon appeal by the two Georgia corporations to the
272: 306: 249: 233: 420: 318: 217: 196: 82: 30: 298: 191:, 113 U.S. 116 (1885), was an appeal from a decree of the 403:
public domain material from this U.S government document
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Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Georgia v. Pettus
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Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Georgia v. Pettus
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Central Railroad Banking Company of Georgia v. Pettus
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List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 113
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United States Supreme Court cases of the Waite Court
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Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Ga. v. Pettus
208:, an Alabama corporation, and which extends from 484: 200:used by the appellants, corporations of the 206:Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company 186:Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Ga. 55:Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Ga. 485: 240:of the latter and agreed to issue its 18:1885 United States Supreme Court case 13: 345: 334:and others, special contracts for 193:Circuit Court of the United States 36:Supreme Court of the United States 14: 534: 493:United States Supreme Court cases 443:116 (1885) is available from: 413: 351:the cost of printing the record. 419: 394: 29: 518:1885 in United States case law 373: 1: 366: 309:filed by the latter) to the 7: 354: 324: 195:for the Middle district of 10: 539: 523:Central of Georgia Railway 401:This article incorporates 265:Montgomery County, Alabama 227: 170: 165: 99: 94: 62: 49: 42: 28: 23: 281:Supreme Court of Alabama 43:Argued April 14–15, 1884 45:Decided January 5, 1885 508:1885 in rail transport 475:Library of Congress 216:with a branch from 174:Harlan, joined by 110:Associate Justices 424:Works related to 181: 180: 158:Samuel Blatchford 126:Joseph P. Bradley 81:5 S. Ct. 387; 28 530: 513:Railway case law 503:1885 in case law 479: 473: 470: 464: 461: 455: 452: 446: 423: 407: 398: 397: 377: 202:State of Georgia 146:Stanley Matthews 138:William B. Woods 122:Stephen J. Field 114:Samuel F. Miller 95:Court membership 33: 32: 21: 20: 538: 537: 533: 532: 531: 529: 528: 527: 483: 482: 477: 471: 468: 462: 459: 453: 450: 444: 416: 411: 410: 395: 378: 374: 369: 357: 348: 346:Decree reversal 327: 230: 148: 136: 124: 90: 44: 38: 19: 12: 11: 5: 536: 526: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 481: 480: 457:Google Scholar 429: 415: 414:External links 412: 409: 408: 371: 370: 368: 365: 364: 363: 356: 353: 347: 344: 340:discrimination 326: 323: 229: 226: 179: 178: 172: 168: 167: 163: 162: 161: 160: 134:John M. Harlan 111: 108: 106:Morrison Waite 103: 97: 96: 92: 91: 80: 64: 60: 59: 51: 50:Full case name 47: 46: 40: 39: 34: 26: 25: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 535: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 490: 488: 476: 467: 458: 449: 448:CourtListener 442: 438: 434: 430: 428:at Wikisource 427: 422: 418: 417: 406: 404: 393: (1885). 392: 389: 385: 381: 376: 372: 362: 359: 358: 352: 343: 341: 337: 331: 322: 320: 316: 315:United States 312: 311:circuit court 308: 302: 300: 295: 291: 288: 284: 282: 276: 274: 268: 266: 261: 257: 255: 251: 245: 243: 242:capital stock 239: 235: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 198: 194: 190: 189: 187: 177: 173: 169: 164: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102:Chief Justice 101: 100: 98: 93: 88: 84: 78: 77: 72: 69: 65: 61: 58: 56: 52: 48: 41: 37: 27: 22: 16: 432: 400: 379: 375: 349: 336:compensation 332: 328: 303: 296: 292: 289: 285: 277: 269: 262: 258: 246: 231: 184: 183: 182: 175: 166:Case opinion 153: 141: 129: 117: 74: 53: 15: 238:obligations 150:Horace Gray 487:Categories 367:References 273:solicitors 254:franchises 214:West Point 210:Montgomery 87:U.S. LEXIS 85:915; 1885 188:v. Pettus 176:unanimous 63:Citations 57:v. Pettus 431:Text of 355:See also 325:Findings 307:petition 250:mortgage 234:railroad 222:Columbus 171:Majority 319:Alabama 313:of the 228:Summary 218:Opelika 197:Alabama 478:  472:  469:  466:Justia 463:  460:  454:  451:  445:  399:  382:, 156: 154:· 152:  144: 142:· 140:  132: 130:· 128:  120: 118:· 116:  83:L. Ed. 439: 386: 299:court 441:U.S. 388:U.S. 89:1658 76:more 68:U.S. 66:113 437:113 391:116 384:113 220:to 212:to 71:116 489:: 435:, 405:. 79:) 73:(

Index

Supreme Court of the United States
Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Ga.
U.S.
116
more
L. Ed.
U.S. LEXIS
Morrison Waite
Samuel F. Miller
Stephen J. Field
Joseph P. Bradley
John M. Harlan
William B. Woods
Stanley Matthews
Horace Gray
Samuel Blatchford
Central Railroad & Banking Co. of Ga.
Circuit Court of the United States
Alabama
State of Georgia
Montgomery and West Point Railroad Company
Montgomery
West Point
Opelika
Columbus
railroad
obligations
capital stock
mortgage
franchises

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