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531:. These bulls advised the archbishop Absalon of Lund to instruct the King of Denmark to release the bishop of Schleswig. The bulls also threatened to excommunicate the offending Duke Valdemar, who had imprisoned the bishop of Schleswig, and place the kingdom of Denmark under interdict. The bishop would stay imprisoned until Pope Innocent III restarted the process in 1203.
589:
519:
Celestine, in 1192, sent a cardinal-priest of St. Lorenzo, Cinthius, to
Denmark to address the discord between the Danish princes. Upon Cinthius' return to Rome, Celestine issued three papal bulls;
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on 29/30 March 1191 and ordained a priest 13 April 1191. He crowned
Emperor Henry VI a day or two after his ordination. In 1192, Celestine recognized
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on the grounds of consanguinity. Portugal and León were placed under interdict. Then, in 1196, he excommunicated
Alfonso IX for allying with the
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Robinson, I.S. (2004). "The institutions of the church, 1073-1216". In
Luscombe, David; Riley-Smith, Jonathan (eds.).
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Edbury, Peter W. (2016). "Celestine III, the
Crusade and the Latin East". In Doran, John; Smith, Damian J. (eds.).
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from 30 March or 10 April 1191 to his death in 1198. He had a tense relationship with several monarchs, including
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957:
Poole, Austin Lane (1926). "The
Emperor Henry VI". In Tanner, J.R.; Previte-Orton, C.W.; Brooke, Z.N. (eds.).
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Duggan, Anne J. (2016). "Hyacinth Bobone: Diplomat and Pope". In Doran, John; Smith, Damian J. (eds.).
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Nielsen, Torben K. (2016). "Celestine III and the North". In Doran, John; Smith, Damian J. (eds.).
504:
imprisoned, but he could do little else since the
College of cardinals were against it. He placed
61:
910:
Lower, Michael (2014). "The Papacy and
Christian Mercenaries of Thirteenth-Century North Africa".
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The
Reconquest Kings of Portugal: Political and Cultural Reorientation on the Medieval Frontier
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Robinson, I.S. (2006). "The papacy". In
Luscombe, David; Riley-Smith, Jonathan (eds.).
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with his feet. (This image refers to him as "Coelestinus 4," as the author considered
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1997:
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1952:
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988:. Vol. IV: c.1024-c.1198, Part II. Cambridge University Press. pp. 317–384.
931:
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543:
433:
378:
321:
476:, Bobone conducted two legatine missions to Spain in (1154–55) and (1172–75) as the
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2017:
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961:. Vol. V: Contest of empire and papacy. Cambridge at the University Press.
622:
553:
In December 1196, Celestine issued a bull acknowledging the possessions of the
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1967:
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34:
54:
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577:) shortly before his death, but was not allowed to do so by the cardinals.
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100:
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1772:
1586:
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1220:
1170:
1112:
867:
The Interdict in the Thirteenth Century: A question of collective guilt
550:, Celestine excommunicated Alfonso and placed an interdict over León.
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3994:
3979:
3823:
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3228:
1330:
509:
496:
as king of Sicily, despite Henry VI's wife's claim. He threatened to
465:
6111:
5466:
5220:
5208:
4826:
4734:
4561:
3660:
3029:
1132:
2770:
979:. Vol. IV: c.1024-c.1198, Part 1. Cambridge University Press.
352:
Bishops consecrated by Pope Celestine III as principal consecrator
5723:
5337:
4959:
4531:
3369:
3243:
3186:
602:
6129:
initial text from the 9th edition (1876) of an old encyclopedia
5889:
Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
5332:
5242:
5147:
4684:
3989:
3974:
3918:
3885:
1000:
4782:
3950:
3914:
473:
3955:
3674:
1080:
1031:
505:
453:
182:
675:
5778:
Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
941:
Pope Innocent III (1160/61–1216): To root up and to plant
704:
702:
546:
while making war on Castile. Following his marriage with
755:
753:
804:
765:
699:
687:
420:; c. 1105 – 8 January 1198), was the head of the
5809:
Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
816:
782:
780:
750:
738:
665:
663:
918:(3 JULY). The University of Chicago Press: 601–631.
792:
726:
584:
950:
Pope Celestine III (1191-1198): Diplomat and Pastor
894:
Pope Celestine III (1191-1198): Diplomat and Pastor
885:
Pope Celestine III (1191-1198): Diplomat and Pastor
714:
648:
4882:
851:(Freiburg Switzerland: B. Veith 1892), pp. 69-70.
777:
660:
6183:Burials at the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
6134:
5879:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
1079:
968:The Papacy, 1073-1198: Continuity and Innovation
849:Die Designation der Nachfolger durch die Päpste
4868:
2786:
1065:
876:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
27:Head of the Catholic Church from 1191 to 1198
397:Satirical cartoon of Celestine III crowning
5894:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
5844:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
4875:
4861:
4715:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
2793:
2779:
1072:
1058:
874:Cross, F.L., ed. (1997). "Celestine III".
478:Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin
222:
121:Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin
53:
983:
974:
965:
708:
693:
681:
448:Giacinto Bobone was born into the noble
392:
947:
771:
759:
744:
14:
6135:
3174:
891:
882:
864:
822:
732:
669:
569:and recommended a successor (Cardinal
4856:
2774:
1053:
956:
938:
909:
873:
810:
798:
720:
654:
512:, which was lifted by his successor,
500:Henry VI for wrongfully keeping King
836:Chronica Magistri Rogeri de Houedene
212:Perfice gressus meos in semitis tuis
5748:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
2800:
900:
786:
24:
5303:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
986:The New Cambridge Medieval History
977:The New Cambridge Medieval History
636:Cardinals created by Celestine III
25:
6194:
993:
838:Vol. IV (London 1871), pp. 32-33.
6110:
6098:
5429:Fourth Council of Constantinople
5384:Second Council of Constantinople
4837:
4836:
4825:
4793:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
4341:Criticism of the Catholic Church
2752:
2741:
2740:
999:
615:
601:
587:
5399:Third Council of Constantinople
5323:First Council of Constantinople
2960:First seven ecumenical councils
841:
828:
443:
6153:12th-century Italian cardinals
5638:Dissolution of the monasteries
4904:History of the Catholic Church
3535:Separation of church and state
959:The Cambridge Medieval History
952:. Routledge. pp. 159–178.
896:. Routledge. pp. 129–144.
483:
13:
1:
5512:Fourth Council of the Lateran
5487:Second Council of the Lateran
5096:Apostles in the New Testament
970:. Cambridge University Press.
641:
59:Pope Celestine III, from the
5626:Catholic Counter-Reformation
5492:Third Council of the Lateran
5482:First Council of the Lateran
4938:Catholic ecumenical councils
232:Other popes named Celestine
7:
887:. Routledge. pp. 1–30.
580:
10:
6199:
4972:History of the Roman Curia
4832:Catholic Church portal
939:Moore, John Clare (2003).
878:. Oxford University Press.
869:. Oxford University Press.
858:
6158:Diplomats of the Holy See
6093:
5993:
5859:
5786:
5721:
5708:European wars of religion
5605:
5540:
5442:
5364:
5255:
5178:
5038:
5027:
5019:Eastern Catholic Churches
4894:
4820:
4758:Aid to the Church in Need
4748:
4605:
4418:
4379:Vatican Television Center
4354:
4264:
4154:
4024:Eastern Catholic Churches
4005:
3894:
3787:
3734:
3659:
3630:
3555:
3480:
3415:
3360:
3279:
3149:
3063:
2995:
2940:
2859:
2836:
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2736:
2663:
2603:
2542:
2533:
2347:
2061:
1660:
1364:
1158:
1091:
1038:
1029:
1021:
1014:
924:10.1017/S0038713414000761
865:Clarke, Peter D. (2007).
834:William Stubbs (editor),
534:Celestine condemned King
377:
367:
357:
350:
343:
339:
327:
315:
308:
300:
292:
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265:
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207:
193:
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166:
153:
140:
132:
127:
116:
106:
96:
88:
80:
70:
52:
45:
32:
5839:Mary of the Divine Heart
5462:Clash against the empire
5414:Second Council of Nicaea
5308:Old St. Peter's Basilica
4700:Communion and Liberation
4164:Eastern Catholic liturgy
3329:Mystici Corporis Christi
3257:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
560:
529:Quanto magnitudinem tuam
359:Martín López de Pisuerga
62:Liber ad honorem Augusti
6105:Vatican City portal
5457:Investiture Controversy
5313:First Council of Nicaea
3515:Philosophy of canon law
3445:Mariology of the saints
3025:Investiture Controversy
2554:During the Roman Empire
966:Robinson, I.S. (1990).
6117:Catholicism portal
5928:Second Vatican Council
5814:Our Lady of La Salette
5621:Protestant Reformation
5608:Protestant Reformation
5527:Second Council of Lyon
4916:Ecclesiastical history
4768:Catholic Charities USA
4402:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4390:Vatican Polyglot Press
3440:Mariology of the popes
3078:Protestant Reformation
2759:Catholic Church Portal
2619:Conflicts with the HRE
1016:Catholic Church titles
456:. He was appointed as
417:
406:
405:as Pope Celestine II.)
267:Episcopal consecration
5824:First Vatican Council
5522:First Council of Lyon
5286:Constantine the Great
4982:Christian monasticism
4522:Good Shepherd Sisters
4364:Holy See Press Office
3602:Doctors of the Church
3435:Immaculate Conception
3390:Anointing of the Sick
2925:History of the papacy
2535:History of the papacy
905:. Palgrave Macmillan.
901:Lay, Stephen (2009).
571:Giovanni di San Paolo
565:Celestine would have
548:Berengaria of Castile
396:
273:Principal consecrator
244:Ordination history of
214:("Going in Thy path")
6001:Sexual abuse scandal
5910:Mit brennender Sorge
5753:Age of Enlightenment
5532:Bernard of Clairvaux
5409:Byzantine Iconoclasm
5348:Council of Chalcedon
5128:Council of Jerusalem
4997:Role in civilization
4977:Religious institutes
4909:By country or region
4395:L'Osservatore Romano
4333:Role in civilisation
4059:Croatian and Serbian
3807:Episcopal conference
3769:St. Peter's Basilica
3127:Sexual abuse scandal
3083:Catholic Reformation
2697:Revolutionary Papacy
2691:Age of Enlightenment
1008:at Wikimedia Commons
538:for his marriage to
502:Richard I of England
468:. Considered by the
345:Episcopal succession
5829:Papal infallibility
5819:Our Lady of Lourdes
5768:Shimabara Rebellion
5612:Counter-Reformation
4730:Neocatechumenal Way
4695:Charismatic Renewal
4409:Annuario Pontificio
4007:Particular churches
3683:Ecumenical councils
3455:Perpetual virginity
3290:Communitas perfecta
3234:Sermon on the Mount
2544:Antiquity and Early
2348:17th–21st centuries
2062:13th–16th centuries
609:Christianity portal
567:resigned the papacy
540:Theresa of Portugal
521:Cum Romana ecclesia
403:Teobaldo Boccapecci
6178:12th-century popes
5874:Our Lady of Fátima
5663:Ignatius of Loyola
5587:Catherine of Siena
5555:Pope Boniface VIII
5374:Benedict of Nursia
5343:Council of Ephesus
5180:Ante-Nicene period
5133:Split with Judaism
4967:Crusading movement
4567:Premonstratensians
2950:Ante-Nicene period
2828:Lists of Catholics
2679:Reformation Papacy
2673:Renaissance Papacy
2615:(1012–1044 / 1048)
2568:Ostrogothic Papacy
1661:9th–12th centuries
684:, p. 417-418.
536:Alfonso IX of León
438:Alfonso IX of León
410:Pope Celestine III
407:
304:Rome, Papal States
277:Ottaviano di Paoli
248:Pope Celestine III
203:Rome, Papal States
148:Ottaviano di Paoli
6125:
6124:
6085:COVID-19 pandemic
6063:Pope Benedict XVI
5968:Pope John Paul II
5743:Pope Benedict XIV
5729:French Revolution
5713:Thirty Years' War
5703:Robert Bellarmine
5688:John of the Cross
5592:Pope Alexander VI
5577:Council of Vienne
5507:Francis of Assisi
5497:Pope Innocent III
5366:Early Middle Ages
5360:
5359:
5356:
5355:
5298:Arian controversy
5251:
5250:
5199:Apostolic Fathers
4850:
4849:
4260:
4259:
3653:
3476:
3475:
3168:
3145:
3144:
3137:COVID-19 pandemic
3107:French Revolution
3097:Thirty Years' War
3005:Islamic conquests
2918:Apostolic fathers
2853:
2768:
2767:
2732:
2731:
2624:Wandering Papacy
2587:Saeculum obscurum
2560:Under Constantine
1365:5th–8th centuries
1159:1st–4th centuries
1143:papal resignation
1048:
1047:
1039:Succeeded by
1004:Media related to
544:Almohad Caliphate
525:Etsi sedes debeat
434:Tancred of Sicily
424:and ruler of the
391:
390:
387:
386:
379:Philip of Poictou
335:
334:
322:Pope Celestine II
237:
236:
201:(aged 92–93)
16:(Redirected from
6190:
6115:
6114:
6103:
6102:
6101:
6080:Patriarch Kirill
5953:Pope John Paul I
5758:Anti-clericalism
5738:Pope Innocent XI
5658:Society of Jesus
5643:Council of Trent
5597:Age of Discovery
5542:Late Middle Ages
5444:High Middle Ages
5434:East–West Schism
5318:Pope Sylvester I
5264:
5263:
5253:
5252:
5163:General epistles
5158:Pauline epistles
5091:John the Baptist
5074:Great Commission
5036:
5035:
4987:Catholic culture
4877:
4870:
4863:
4854:
4853:
4840:
4839:
4830:
4829:
4572:Redemptoristines
4420:Religious orders
4346:Anti-Catholicism
4296:Church buildings
4156:Catholic liturgy
3896:Consecrated life
3754:Apostolic Palace
3721:Synod of Bishops
3657:
3656:
3633:
3239:Ten Commandments
3172:
3171:
3154:
3055:Age of Discovery
2889:Great Commission
2857:
2856:
2841:
2795:
2788:
2781:
2772:
2771:
2756:
2744:
2743:
2664:Early Modern and
2574:Byzantine Papacy
2540:
2539:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1051:
1050:
1022:Preceded by
1012:
1011:
1003:
989:
980:
971:
962:
953:
944:
935:
906:
897:
888:
879:
870:
852:
845:
839:
832:
826:
820:
814:
813:, p. 70-71.
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
775:
769:
763:
757:
748:
742:
736:
730:
724:
718:
712:
706:
697:
691:
685:
679:
673:
667:
658:
652:
625:
620:
619:
618:
611:
606:
605:
597:
595:Biography portal
592:
591:
590:
555:Teutonic Knights
472:as an expert on
430:Emperor Henry VI
399:Emperor Henry VI
346:
341:
340:
318:
285:
261:
256:
255:
249:
245:
239:
238:
226:
200:
167:Personal details
154:Created cardinal
117:Previous post(s)
57:
30:
29:
21:
6198:
6197:
6193:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6188:
6187:
6133:
6132:
6126:
6121:
6109:
6099:
6097:
6089:
6011:World Youth Day
5989:
5978:World Youth Day
5922:Pacem in terris
5916:Pope John XXIII
5855:
5782:
5773:Edict of Nantes
5731:
5727:
5717:
5683:Teresa of Ávila
5678:Tridentine Mass
5614:
5610:
5601:
5582:Knights Templar
5536:
5438:
5394:Gregorian chant
5352:
5278:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5259:
5247:
5174:
5043:
5031:
5023:
4890:
4888:Catholic Church
4881:
4851:
4846:
4824:
4816:
4795:
4778:Relief Services
4744:
4690:Catholic Action
4680:Military orders
4617:Confraternities
4609:of the faithful
4608:
4601:
4423:
4414:
4350:
4256:
4150:
4009:
4001:
3934:Prior, Prioress
3890:
3783:
3779:Vatican Museums
3730:
3663:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3632:
3626:
3551:
3505:Social teaching
3472:
3411:
3356:
3311:One true church
3275:
3252:Sixtine Vulgate
3248:Official Bible
3162:
3158:
3153:
3141:
3059:
2991:
2936:
2906:Petrine primacy
2849:
2845:
2840:
2832:
2804:
2802:Catholic Church
2799:
2769:
2764:
2728:
2711:(1929–present)
2665:
2659:
2613:Tusculan Papacy
2605:
2599:
2580:Frankish Papacy
2545:
2529:
2343:
2057:
1656:
1360:
1154:
1087:
1085:Catholic Church
1078:
1044:
1035:
1027:
996:
861:
856:
855:
846:
842:
833:
829:
821:
817:
809:
805:
797:
793:
785:
778:
770:
766:
758:
751:
743:
739:
731:
727:
719:
715:
707:
700:
692:
688:
680:
676:
668:
661:
653:
649:
644:
621:
616:
614:
607:
600:
593:
588:
586:
583:
563:
486:
458:cardinal-deacon
446:
422:Catholic Church
418:Caelestinus III
353:
344:
316:
311:
284:Co-consecrators
283:
268:
259:
250:
247:
246:
243:
202:
198:
189:
180:
178:
177:
176:Giacinto Bobone
158:
145:
75:Catholic Church
66:
41:
38:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6196:
6186:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6123:
6122:
6120:
6119:
6107:
6094:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6059:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6008:
6003:
5997:
5995:
5991:
5990:
5988:
5987:
5986:
5985:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5918:
5913:
5906:
5901:
5899:Lateran Treaty
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5865:
5863:
5857:
5856:
5854:
5853:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5790:
5788:
5784:
5783:
5781:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5734:
5732:
5724:Baroque period
5722:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5693:Peter Canisius
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5668:Francis Xavier
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5632:Exsurge Domine
5628:
5623:
5617:
5615:
5606:
5603:
5602:
5600:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5572:Pope Clement V
5569:
5568:
5567:
5565:Avignon Papacy
5560:Western Schism
5557:
5552:
5550:Thomas Aquinas
5546:
5544:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5448:
5446:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5404:Saint Boniface
5401:
5396:
5391:
5389:Pope Gregory I
5386:
5381:
5376:
5370:
5368:
5362:
5361:
5358:
5357:
5354:
5353:
5351:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5328:Biblical canon
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5282:
5280:
5261:
5257:Late antiquity
5249:
5248:
5246:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5224:
5223:
5218:
5217:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5204:Pope Clement I
5194:Church Fathers
5191:
5185:
5183:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5172:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5119:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5077:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5050:
5048:
5033:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
5000:
4999:
4994:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4963:
4962:
4957:
4955:Biblical canon
4950:Catholic Bible
4947:
4946:
4945:
4935:
4934:
4933:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4912:
4911:
4900:
4898:
4892:
4891:
4880:
4879:
4872:
4865:
4857:
4848:
4847:
4845:
4844:
4834:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4796:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4754:
4752:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4725:Legion of Mary
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4674:
4673:
4663:
4662:
4661:
4654:Lay Carmelites
4651:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4613:
4611:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4502:Conceptionists
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4437:Assumptionists
4433:
4431:
4416:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4405:
4398:
4391:
4388:
4387:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4366:
4360:
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4304:
4303:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4270:
4268:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4254:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4160:
4158:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4141:
4139:Syro-Malankara
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4089:Italo-Albanian
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4021:
4015:
4013:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3977:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3960:
3959:
3958:
3953:
3943:
3938:
3937:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3907:
3900:
3898:
3892:
3891:
3889:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3872:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3816:
3815:
3814:
3809:
3798:
3796:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3759:Lateran Treaty
3756:
3751:
3746:
3740:
3738:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3717:
3716:
3706:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3685:
3680:
3671:
3669:
3654:
3628:
3627:
3625:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3578:
3577:
3572:
3561:
3559:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3548:
3547:
3542:
3532:
3531:
3530:
3520:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3495:Moral theology
3492:
3486:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3465:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3421:
3419:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3398:
3397:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3325:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3313:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3285:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3259:
3254:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3178:
3176:
3169:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3090:
3080:
3069:
3067:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3010:Pope Gregory I
3007:
3001:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2982:Biblical canon
2979:
2977:Late antiquity
2974:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2957:
2952:
2946:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2913:Church fathers
2910:
2909:
2908:
2903:
2893:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2865:
2863:
2854:
2847:Ecclesiastical
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2798:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2775:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2750:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2724:
2718:
2706:
2703:Roman Question
2700:
2694:
2693:(c. 1640–1740)
2688:
2685:Baroque Papacy
2682:
2676:
2669:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2654:Western Schism
2651:
2648:Avignon Papacy
2645:
2644:
2643:
2637:
2631:
2622:
2616:
2609:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2594:Crescentii era
2591:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2550:
2548:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2400:Alexander VIII
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
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3666:List of popes
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3450:Mother of God
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3335:People of God
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3323:Infallibility
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3199:Body and soul
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3102:Enlightenment
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3073:Protestantism
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3050:Scholasticism
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3035:Schism (1378)
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3020:Schism (1054)
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2914:
2911:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2894:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2839:
2835:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2784:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2662:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2604:High and Late
2602:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2420:Benedict XIII
2418:
2416:
2415:Innocent XIII
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2380:Alexander VII
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2249:Innocent VIII
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2229:Callixtus III
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2149:Boniface VIII
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2048:Celestine III
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2023:Alexander III
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2013:Anastasius IV
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1913:Sylvester III
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1898:Benedict VIII
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1422:Anastasius II
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1138:Pope emeritus
1136:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1097:
1096:List of popes
1094:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1075:
1070:
1068:
1063:
1061:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1043:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1007:
1006:Celestine III
1002:
998:
997:
987:
982:
978:
973:
969:
964:
960:
955:
951:
946:
942:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
908:
904:
899:
895:
890:
886:
881:
877:
872:
868:
863:
862:
850:
844:
837:
831:
824:
819:
812:
807:
800:
795:
788:
783:
781:
773:
768:
761:
756:
754:
746:
741:
734:
729:
722:
717:
710:
709:Robinson 2006
705:
703:
695:
694:Robinson 1990
690:
683:
682:Robinson 2004
678:
671:
666:
664:
656:
651:
647:
637:
634:
632:
631:List of popes
629:
628:
624:
613:
610:
604:
599:
596:
585:
578:
576:
572:
568:
558:
556:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
532:
530:
526:
522:
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
498:excommunicate
495:
491:
481:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
450:Orsini family
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
404:
400:
395:
383:20 April 1197
382:
380:
376:
372:
370:
366:
362:
360:
356:
349:
342:
338:
331:February 1144
330:
326:
323:
320:
314:
307:
303:
299:
296:14 April 1191
295:
291:
287:
281:
278:
275:
271:
264:
257:
253:
240:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
210:
206:
196:
192:
188:
184:
174:
170:
165:
162:
157:February 1144
156:
152:
149:
144:14 April 1191
143:
139:
136:13 April 1191
135:
131:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
102:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:30 March 1191
83:
79:
76:
73:
69:
64:
63:
56:
51:
48:
44:
40:Celestine III
36:
31:
19:
18:Celestine III
6168:1100s births
6128:
6127:
6072:
6068:Pope Francis
5994:21st century
5943:Pope Paul VI
5920:
5908:
5861:20th century
5848:
5799:Pope Pius IX
5787:19th century
5763:Pope Pius VI
5630:
5502:Latin Empire
5472:Universities
5424:Pope Leo III
5291:Christianity
5276:state church
5268:Great Church
5069:Resurrection
5032:(30–325/476)
5029:Early Church
5014:Latin Church
5009:Papal States
5004:Vatican City
4812:Universities
4644:Third orders
4607:Associations
4597:Visitandines
4592:Trinitarians
4542:Mercedarians
4527:Hieronymites
4472:Camaldoleses
4457:Benedictines
4447:Augustinians
4407:
4400:
4393:
4374:Vatican News
4328:Distinctions
4134:Syro-Malabar
4019:Latin Church
3941:Grand master
3839:Metropolitan
3736:Vatican City
3631:Organisation
3510:Philosophers
3375:Confirmation
3352:In canon law
3346:Subsistit in
3344:
3340:Three states
3327:
3288:
3281:Ecclesiology
3263:Nova Vulgata
3261:
3219:Original sin
3214:Nicene Creed
3204:Divine grace
3163:
3045:Universities
3015:Papal States
2942:Great Church
2884:Resurrection
2861:Early Church
2757:
2745:
2715:World War II
2709:Vatican City
2585:
2556:(until 493)
2520:Benedict XVI
2515:John Paul II
2435:Clement XIII
2430:Benedict XIV
2405:Innocent XII
2339:Clement VIII
2314:Gregory XIII
2294:Marcellus II
2254:Alexander VI
2204:Innocent VII
2169:Benedict XII
2124:Nicholas III
2089:Alexander IV
2079:Celestine IV
2069:Honorius III
2053:Innocent III
2047:
2038:Gregory VIII
1998:Celestine II
1983:Callixtus II
1953:Alexander II
1878:Sylvester II
1858:Benedict VII
1818:Stephen VIII
1703:Benedict III
1557:Adeodatus II
1502:Boniface III
1356:Anastasius I
1042:Innocent III
1030:
985:
976:
967:
958:
949:
940:
915:
911:
902:
893:
884:
875:
866:
848:
843:
835:
830:
818:
806:
794:
772:Nielsen 2016
767:
760:Nielsen 2016
745:Nielsen 2016
740:
728:
716:
689:
677:
672:, p. 1.
650:
564:
552:
533:
528:
524:
520:
518:
514:Innocent III
487:
462:Celestine II
447:
444:Early career
426:Papal States
409:
408:
211:
199:(1198-01-08)
187:Papal States
161:Celestine II
141:Consecration
111:Innocent III
89:Papacy ended
81:Papacy began
60:
6173:1198 deaths
6074:Laudato si'
5869:Pope Pius X
5698:Philip Neri
5673:Pope Pius V
5648:Thomas More
5517:Inquisition
5419:Charlemagne
5379:Monasticism
5189:Persecution
5081:Holy Spirit
5064:Crucifixion
4943:First seven
4802:Health care
4788:Pax Christi
4740:Schoenstatt
4705:Sant'Egidio
4537:Legionaries
4517:Franciscans
4492:Cistercians
4487:Carthusians
4442:Annonciades
4301:Altarpieces
4194:West Syriac
4189:East Syriac
4169:Alexandrian
3793:Holy orders
3774:Swiss Guard
3714:Dicasteries
3709:Roman Curia
3607:Evangelists
3565:Holy Family
3500:Personalism
3490:Natural law
3468:Josephology
3402:Holy orders
3040:Inquisition
2997:Middle Ages
2987:Monasticism
2955:Constantine
2879:Crucifixion
2723:(1945–1991)
2717:(1939–1945)
2705:(1870–1929)
2699:(1775–1848)
2687:(1585–1689)
2681:(1534–1585)
2675:(1417–1534)
2656:(1378–1417)
2650:(1309–1378)
2642:, 1228–1304
2636:, 1262–1297
2630:, 1257–1281
2621:(1048–1257)
2606:Middle Ages
2546:Middle Ages
2510:John Paul I
2485:Benedict XV
2465:Gregory XVI
2440:Clement XIV
2425:Clement XII
2395:Innocent XI
2334:Innocent IX
2329:Gregory XIV
2279:Clement VII
2209:Gregory XII
2199:Boniface IX
2179:Innocent VI
2154:Benedict XI
2144:Celestine V
2139:Nicholas IV
2134:Honorius IV
2084:Innocent IV
2043:Clement III
1993:Innocent II
1988:Honorius II
1978:Gelasius II
1958:Gregory VII
1948:Nicholas II
1908:Benedict IX
1853:Benedict VI
1828:Agapetus II
1803:Stephen VII
1778:Sergius III
1768:Benedict IV
1758:Theodore II
1743:Boniface VI
1642:Stephen III
1622:Gregory III
1612:Constantine
1577:Benedict II
1512:Adeodatus I
1507:Boniface IV
1487:Pelagius II
1447:Boniface II
1387:Celestine I
1326:Sylvester I
1311:Marcellus I
1306:Marcellinus
1241:Callixtus I
1226:Eleutherius
1201:Telesphorus
1191:Alexander I
1113:Papal names
1025:Clement III
823:Edbury 2016
733:Clarke 2007
670:Duggan 2016
484:Pontificate
470:Roman Curia
460:in 1144 by
436:, and King
363:6 June 1192
317:Elevated by
310:Cardinalate
123:(1144–1191)
101:Clement III
97:Predecessor
6137:Categories
5947:coronation
5653:Pope Leo X
5238:Tertullian
5168:Revelation
5143:Background
4557:Oratorians
4512:Dominicans
4482:Carmelites
4477:Camillians
4425:institutes
4238:Tridentine
4174:Antiochian
4094:Macedonian
4039:Belarusian
3929:Provincial
3844:Archbishop
3764:Roman Rota
3726:Properties
3651:By country
3647:Precedence
3612:Confessors
3592:Archangels
3582:Patriarchs
3482:Philosophy
3460:Veneration
3425:Assumption
3395:Last rites
3362:Sacraments
3306:Four marks
3117:Vatican II
3065:Modern era
2901:Succession
2666:Modern Era
2596:(974–1012)
2500:John XXIII
2410:Clement XI
2385:Clement IX
2375:Innocent X
2370:Urban VIII
2365:Gregory XV
2289:Julius III
2224:Nicholas V
2189:Gregory XI
2174:Clement VI
2109:Innocent V
2099:Clement IV
2074:Gregory IX
2028:Lucius III
2008:Eugene III
1973:Paschal II
1963:Victor III
1943:Stephen IX
1928:Damasus II
1923:Clement II
1918:Gregory VI
1893:Sergius IV
1888:John XVIII
1838:Benedict V
1823:Marinus II
1748:Stephen VI
1728:Adrian III
1708:Nicholas I
1693:Sergius II
1688:Gregory IV
1668:Stephen IV
1632:Stephen II
1617:Gregory II
1537:Theodore I
1522:Honorius I
1517:Boniface V
1482:Benedict I
1472:Pelagius I
1457:Agapetus I
1417:Gelasius I
1407:Simplicius
1392:Sixtus III
1382:Boniface I
1372:Innocent I
1236:Zephyrinus
1150:Pope-elect
1126:non-extant
811:Moore 2003
799:Lower 2014
721:Poole 1926
655:Cross 1997
642:References
516:in 1198.
133:Ordination
5963:Communism
5933:Ecumenism
5279:(380–451)
5271:(180–451)
5260:(313–476)
5182:(100–325)
4798:See also:
4750:Charities
4659:Discalced
4587:Trappists
4582:Theatines
4552:Olivetans
4497:Clarisses
4467:Blue nuns
4452:Basilians
4429:societies
4337:See also:
4223:Mozarabic
4213:Ambrosian
4199:Malankara
4184:Byzantine
4144:Ukrainian
4119:Ruthenian
4084:Hungarian
4069:Ethiopian
4044:Bulgarian
4011:sui iuris
3995:Postulant
3904:Religious
3859:Auxiliary
3854:Coadjutor
3824:Patriarch
3692:Cardinals
3639:Canon law
3635:Hierarchy
3617:Disciples
3540:Relations
3528:Evolution
3519:See also:
3464:See also:
3417:Mariology
3407:Matrimony
3380:Eucharist
3301:Ecumenism
3229:Salvation
3165:Catechism
3160:Tradition
3122:Communism
2970:Chalcedon
2590:(904–964)
2582:(756–857)
2576:(537–752)
2570:(493–537)
2562:(312–337)
2460:Pius VIII
2390:Clement X
2324:Urban VII
2274:Adrian VI
2264:Julius II
2244:Sixtus IV
2219:Eugene IV
2164:John XXII
2159:Clement V
2129:Martin IV
2104:Gregory X
2033:Urban III
2018:Adrian IV
2003:Lucius II
1938:Victor II
1883:John XVII
1873:Gregory V
1848:John XIII
1733:Stephen V
1723:Marinus I
1718:John VIII
1713:Adrian II
1683:Valentine
1678:Eugene II
1673:Paschal I
1607:Sisinnius
1592:Sergius I
1527:Severinus
1492:Gregory I
1462:Silverius
1432:Hormisdas
1427:Symmachus
1412:Felix III
1346:Damasus I
1321:Miltiades
1296:Eutychian
1286:Dionysius
1281:Sixtus II
1276:Stephen I
1266:Cornelius
1186:Evaristus
1181:Clement I
1176:Anacletus
1106:canonised
1101:graphical
932:154773840
510:interdict
508:under an
466:Lucius II
219:Signature
107:Successor
5973:HIV/AIDS
5467:Crusades
5221:Irenaeus
5214:Ignatius
5209:Polycarp
5059:Ministry
5047:(30–100)
4921:Timeline
4842:Category
4735:Opus Dei
4720:Scouting
4710:Focolare
4577:Servites
4562:Piarists
4507:Crosiers
4243:Anglican
4179:Armenian
4109:Romanian
4099:Maronite
4074:Georgian
4064:Eritrean
4049:Chaldean
4034:Armenian
4029:Albanian
3910:Superior
3869:Emeritus
3849:Diocesan
3702:Advisers
3661:Holy See
3587:Prophets
3545:Politics
3316:Catholic
3296:Councils
3151:Theology
3030:Crusades
2965:Nicaea I
2896:Apostles
2874:Ministry
2843:Timeline
2823:Glossary
2747:Category
2721:Cold War
2495:Pius XII
2475:Leo XIII
2450:Pius VII
2319:Sixtus V
2284:Paul III
2259:Pius III
2214:Martin V
2194:Urban VI
2119:John XXI
2114:Adrian V
2094:Urban IV
1968:Urban II
1903:John XIX
1863:John XIV
1843:Leo VIII
1833:John XII
1738:Formosus
1647:Adrian I
1602:John VII
1552:Vitalian
1547:Eugene I
1542:Martin I
1497:Sabinian
1477:John III
1467:Vigilius
1442:Felix IV
1402:Hilarius
1351:Siricius
1341:Liberius
1336:Julius I
1316:Eusebius
1271:Lucius I
1231:Victor I
1216:Anicetus
1196:Sixtus I
1133:Antipope
1036:1191–98
943:. BRILL.
912:Speculum
787:Lay 2009
581:See also
146:by
5938:Judaism
5338:Vulgate
5148:Gospels
5123:Stephen
5040:Origins
4960:Vulgate
4896:General
4886:of the
4884:History
4807:Schools
4763:Caritas
4671:Secular
4637:Workers
4532:Jesuits
4318:Museums
4313:Library
4291:Writers
4286:Artists
4266:Culture
4233:Paul VI
4114:Russian
4104:Melkite
3946:Brother
3924:General
3864:Titular
3834:Primate
3812:Eparchy
3802:Diocese
3749:Outline
3688:College
3678:Francis
3622:Virgins
3597:Martyrs
3523:Science
3430:History
3385:Penance
3370:Baptism
3271:Worship
3244:Vulgate
3192:Kingdom
3187:Trinity
3175:General
2930:Primacy
2838:History
2818:Outline
2640:Perugia
2634:Orvieto
2628:Viterbo
2525:Francis
2505:Paul VI
2490:Pius XI
2470:Pius IX
2455:Leo XII
2445:Pius VI
2304:Pius IV
2299:Paul IV
2239:Paul II
2234:Pius II
2184:Urban V
1868:John XV
1813:Leo VII
1808:John XI
1763:John IX
1753:Romanus
1652:Leo III
1627:Zachary
1597:John VI
1532:John IV
1452:John II
1377:Zosimus
1291:Felix I
1256:Anterus
1251:Pontian
1246:Urban I
1206:Hyginus
1083:of the
859:Sources
494:Tancred
490:elected
432:, King
288:Unknown
260:History
179:c. 1105
5904:Nazism
5726:to the
5333:Jerome
5243:Origen
4926:Papacy
4685:Fimcap
4627:Marian
4547:Minims
4279:Marian
4129:Syriac
4124:Slovak
4054:Coptic
3990:Oblate
3985:Master
3980:Novice
3975:Hermit
3963:Sister
3919:Abbess
3886:Deacon
3881:Priest
3876:Parish
3819:Bishop
3789:Polity
3575:Joseph
3557:Saints
3224:Saints
3112:Nazism
2480:Pius X
2360:Paul V
2355:Leo XI
2309:Pius V
1933:Leo IX
1798:Leo VI
1793:John X
1698:Leo IV
1637:Paul I
1582:John V
1572:Leo II
1567:Agatho
1437:John I
1261:Fabian
1211:Pius I
1121:extant
1117:Tombs
930:
575:O.S.B.
128:Orders
71:Church
65:(1196)
6143:Popes
6006:Islam
5274:Roman
5233:Canon
5106:Peter
5054:Jesus
4783:CIDSE
4632:Youth
4356:Media
4323:Music
4248:Zaire
4228:Roman
4218:Braga
4208:Latin
4079:Greek
3951:Friar
3915:Abbot
3829:Major
3744:Index
3643:Laity
3209:Dogma
3156:Bible
3132:Islam
3088:Trent
2869:Jesus
2851:Legal
2813:Index
2269:Leo X
1788:Lando
1773:Leo V
1587:Conon
1562:Donus
1397:Leo I
1301:Caius
1221:Soter
1171:Linus
1166:Peter
1081:Popes
928:S2CID
561:Death
474:Spain
414:Latin
301:Place
208:Motto
6056:2023
6051:2019
6046:2016
6041:2013
6036:2011
6031:2008
6026:2005
6021:2002
6016:2000
5983:1995
5153:Acts
5116:Paul
5111:John
5086:Mary
4308:Folk
3956:Monk
3697:List
3675:Pope
3570:Mary
1331:Mark
1032:Pope
506:Pisa
454:Rome
373:1189
328:Date
293:Date
194:Died
183:Rome
172:Born
35:Pope
5042:and
4992:Art
4622:Lay
4274:Art
3968:Nun
3690:of
3182:God
920:doi
464:or
452:in
159:by
6139::
4427:,
3917:,
926:.
916:89
914:.
779:^
752:^
701:^
662:^
573:,
557:.
527:,
523:,
480:.
440:.
416::
185:,
5949:)
5945:(
4876:e
4869:t
4862:v
4422:,
3906::
3795:)
3791:(
3668:)
3664:(
2794:e
2787:t
2780:v
1073:e
1066:t
1059:v
934:.
922::
412:(
20:)
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